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2020 International Conference on Signal Processing and Communications (SPCOM)最新文献

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NOMA-based Joint One-Way and Two-Way Relaying Aided Finite Blocklength Communication 基于noma的联合单向和双向中继辅助有限块长度通信
Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/SPCOM50965.2020.9179543
Akash Agarwal, A. Jagannatham
This work considers a finite blocklength (FBL) non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA)-based joint one-way and two-way relaying aided communication scheme wherein two source nodes share a single decode-and-forward (DF) relay to exchange their information as well as transmit it to the respective destination nodes over a finite number of channel uses. Novel closed-form expressions have been obtained for the end-to-end block error rate (BLER) at all the nodes and also the net throughput of the system. Furthermore, an asymptotic end-to-end BLER floor has also been obtained for all the nodes at high transmit signal to noise power ratio (SNR). Simulation results are presented to authenticate the analytical results derived and demonstrate the efficacy of the proposed scheme.
本研究考虑了一种基于有限块长度(FBL)非正交多址(NOMA)的联合单向和双向中继辅助通信方案,其中两个源节点共享一个解码转发(DF)中继来交换它们的信息,并通过有限数量的信道将其传输到各自的目标节点。得到了所有节点端到端分组错误率(BLER)和系统净吞吐量的新颖封闭表达式。此外,在高发射信噪比(SNR)条件下,还得到了所有节点的端到端渐近的BLER层。仿真结果验证了所得到的分析结果,并验证了所提方案的有效性。
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引用次数: 4
A ‘Complete Blind’ No-Reference Stereoscopic Image Quality Assessment Algorithm 一种“完全盲”无参考立体图像质量评估算法
Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/SPCOM50965.2020.9179556
Balasubramanyam Appina
We propose a complete blind no-reference (NR) image quality assessment algorithm for assessing the perceptual quality of natural stereoscopic (S3D) images. Towards this end, we have generated an intermediate image from the left and right views, and hypothesize that the perceived quality of the S3D view close to that cyclopean image. We perform multi-steerable decomposition on cyclopean images and we compute the naturalness image quality evaluator (NIQE) score [1] and entropy score from each subband. Finally, the primitive quality scores of steerable subbands are pooled to obtain the overall perceptual quality score of an S3D image. The proposed algorithm is evaluated on the LIVE Phase I [2] and LIVE Phase II [3] stereoscopic image datasets and demonstrates its robust performance on both the datasets and across distortions. The proposed algorithm, which is a ‘complete blind’ model (neither requires pristine S3D images nor requires training on human opinion scores), is called the Multi-Orient NIQE based 3D image quality evaluator (MO-NIQE).
提出了一种完全盲无参考(NR)图像质量评估算法,用于评估自然立体(S3D)图像的感知质量。为此,我们从左视图和右视图中生成了一个中间图像,并假设S3D视图的感知质量接近该单眼图像。我们对cyclopean图像进行多导向分解,并从每个子带计算自然图像质量评估器(NIQE)分数[1]和熵分数。最后,对可控制子带的原始质量分数进行汇总,得到S3D图像的整体感知质量分数。该算法在LIVE Phase I[2]和LIVE Phase II[3]立体图像数据集上进行了评估,并证明了其在数据集和跨失真上的鲁棒性。所提出的算法是一个“完全盲”模型(既不需要原始的S3D图像,也不需要对人类意见评分进行训练),被称为基于Multi-Orient NIQE的3D图像质量评估器(MO-NIQE)。
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引用次数: 4
SPCOM 2020 Cover Page SPCOM 2020封面
Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/spcom50965.2020.9179616
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引用次数: 0
Towards Emotion Independent Language Identification System 面向情感独立语言识别系统
Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/SPCOM50965.2020.9179550
P. Jain, K. Gurugubelli, A. Vuppala
Language Identification (LID) is an integral part of multilingual speech systems. There are various conditions under which the performance of LID systems are sub-optimal, such as short duration, noise, channel variation, and so on. There has been effort to improve performance under these conditions, but the impact of speaker emotion variation on the performance of LID systems has not been studied. It is observed that the performance of LID systems degrade in the presence of emotional mismatch between train and test conditions. To that effect, we investigated adaptation approaches for improving the performance of LID systems by incorporating emotional utterances in form of adaptation dataset. Hence, we studied a prosody modification technique called Flexible Analysis Synthesis Tool (FAST) to vary the emotional characteristics of an utterance in order to improve the performance, but the results were inconsistent and not satisfactory. In this work, we propose a combination of Recurrent Convolutional Neural Network (RCNN) based architecture with multi stage training methodology, which outperformed state-ofart LID systems such as i-vectors, time delay neural network, long short term memory, and deep neural network x-vector.
语言识别是多语言语音系统的重要组成部分。在各种条件下,LID系统的性能不是最优的,例如持续时间短、噪声、信道变化等。人们一直在努力提高这些条件下的性能,但尚未研究说话者情绪变化对LID系统性能的影响。观察到,在训练和测试条件之间存在情感不匹配时,LID系统的性能会下降。为此,我们研究了适应方法,通过将情感话语以适应数据集的形式纳入来提高LID系统的性能。因此,我们研究了一种叫做FAST的韵律修饰技术,通过改变话语的情感特征来提高表现,但结果并不一致,也不令人满意。在这项工作中,我们提出了一种基于循环卷积神经网络(RCNN)的体系结构与多阶段训练方法的结合,其性能优于目前最先进的LID系统,如i向量、时滞神经网络、长短期记忆和深度神经网络x向量。
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引用次数: 1
Towards the Exact Memory Rate Tradeoff for the (4,5) Cache Network 对(4,5)缓存网络的确切内存率权衡
Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/SPCOM50965.2020.9179529
P. VijithKumarK., B. K. Rai, T. Jacob
The notion of coded caching was introduced by Maddah-Ali and Niesen when they demonstrated the utility of coding in caching systems. Since their seminal work, several schemes have been proposed to characterize optimal memory rate tradeoff to the caching problems. In this paper, we consider the (4, 5) cache network where the server has four files, each of size F bits, and five users are connected to the server through a common shared link. We consider the demands where each file in the server is requested by at least one user. For this cache network, we derive an improved lower bound for the small cache region, where the cache size in the range of $displaystyle frac{1}{5}F$ bits to $displaystyle frac{4}{5}F$ bits. We also introduce a new caching scheme to achieve the memory rate pair $left(displaystyle frac{61}{20},frac{1}{4}right)$. We then derive a new lower bound for the cache region where cache size in the range of $displaystyle frac{61}{20}F$ bits to $displaystyle frac{16}{5}F$ bits to prove the optimality of the proposed scheme.
编码缓存的概念是由Maddah-Ali和Niesen在演示缓存系统中编码的实用程序时引入的。自从他们的开创性工作以来,已经提出了几种方案来描述缓存问题的最佳内存速率权衡。在本文中,我们考虑(4,5)缓存网络,其中服务器有四个文件,每个文件大小为F位,并且五个用户通过公共共享链路连接到服务器。我们考虑服务器中的每个文件至少由一个用户请求的需求。对于这个缓存网络,我们推导了小缓存区域的改进下界,其中缓存大小在$displaystyle frac{1}{5}F$位到$displaystyle frac{4}{5}F$位的范围内。我们还介绍了一种新的缓存方案来实现内存速率对$left(displaystyle frac{61}{20},frac{1}{4}right)$。然后,我们推导了缓存区域的新下界,其中缓存大小在$displaystyle frac{61}{20}F$位到$displaystyle frac{16}{5}F$位的范围内,以证明所提出方案的最优性。
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引用次数: 2
Distributed Detection in Millimeter Wave Massive MIMO Wireless Sensor Networks 毫米波海量MIMO无线传感器网络中的分布式检测
Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/SPCOM50965.2020.9179509
Apoorva Chawla, R. Singh, Adarsh Patel, A. Jagannatham
This paper considers a distributed detection framework for millimeter wave (mmWave) massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) wireless sensor networks (WSNs). A hybrid combining based low complexity fusion rule is derived at the fusion center (FC) that also incorporates the local probabilities of detection and false alarm of the individual sensor nodes, thus making it suitable for practical scenarios. Closed-form expressions for the probabilities of detection and false alarm are evaluated to characterize the system performance. Moreover, a deflection coefficient maximization based framework is also developed to determine the signaling matrix that further improves the detection performance of the proposed scheme. Finally, simulation results are presented to demonstrate the performance of the proposed detector and to corroborate the analytical results.
本文研究了一种用于毫米波(mmWave)大规模多输入多输出(MIMO)无线传感器网络(WSNs)的分布式检测框架。在融合中心(FC)导出了一种基于混合组合的低复杂度融合规则,该规则同时考虑了单个传感器节点的局部检测概率和虚警概率,使其适用于实际场景。评估了检测概率和虚警概率的封闭表达式,以表征系统性能。此外,还开发了基于偏转系数最大化的框架来确定信令矩阵,从而进一步提高了所提方案的检测性能。最后,给出了仿真结果来验证所提出的探测器的性能,并证实了分析结果。
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引用次数: 2
Simultaneous Extreme Ultraviolet Information and Power Transfer(SEUVIPT) 同时极紫外信息和功率传输(SEUVIPT)
Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/SPCOM50965.2020.9179624
G. Ananthi
This paper deals with Simultaneous Extreme Ultra-Violet Information and Power Transfer system (SEUVIPT) for energy harvesting in 6G Mobile networks. The proposed SEUVIPT system consists of EUV photo Light Emitting Diode (LED) at the transmitter and EUV photo detector at the receiver in a high vacuum atmospheric EUV channel. The energy harvesting optimization problem has been formulated for the proposed model using information rate and signal to noise ratio. Power splitting protocol is used for energy harvesting and information transmission. The energy harvesting maximization problem is non-convex. It is converted into convex and an expression for the optimal energy harvesting is derived for the proposed model. Simulation results show that the proposed model increases the harvested energy in SEUVIPT effectively.
本文研究了用于6G移动网络能量收集的同步极紫外信息和功率传输系统(SEUVIPT)。该系统在高真空大气通道中由极紫外光发射二极管(LED)和极紫外光探测器组成。利用信息率和信噪比对该模型进行了能量收集优化。能量采集和信息传输采用功率分割协议。能量收集最大化问题是非凸的。将其转化为凸形,并推导出该模型的最优能量收集表达式。仿真结果表明,该模型有效地提高了SEUVIPT的能量收集。
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引用次数: 0
DNNStream: Deep-learning based Content Adaptive Real-time Streaming DNNStream:基于深度学习的内容自适应实时流
Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/SPCOM50965.2020.9179507
Satish Kumar Suman, Aniket Dhok, Swapnil Bhole
With the advent of modern smartphones, AR, VR services and advancement in display resolution of mobile devices coupled with real-time streaming services, the demand for highresolution video has boomed. To fulfill this requirement, a variety of Adaptive Bit-Rate Streaming methods for Video-on-Demand applications are employed. However, the use of multi-pass encoding in the aforementioned methods renders them obsolete when it comes to real-time video streaming due to latency restrictions. In this work, we bypass the conventional multiple-encoding used in Video-on-Demand applications and present a novel machinelearning-based approach that estimates the optimal video resolution for a given content at a particular bit-rate for ultra low latency applications. A new feature that captures temporal as well as spatial correlation in video sequence has been used to train the Deep Neural Network (DNN) model. A python-based testbed is designed to evaluate the proposed scheme. Experiment results corroborate the viability and effectiveness of the proposed method for real-time mobile video streaming applications.
随着现代智能手机、AR、VR服务的出现以及移动设备显示分辨率的提高,再加上实时流媒体服务,对高分辨率视频的需求蓬勃发展。为了满足这一需求,视频点播应用采用了各种自适应比特率流方法。然而,由于延迟限制,在上述方法中使用多通道编码使得它们在实时视频流中过时。在这项工作中,我们绕过了视频点播应用中使用的传统多重编码,并提出了一种新的基于机器学习的方法,该方法可以在超低延迟应用中以特定比特率估计给定内容的最佳视频分辨率。一种捕捉视频序列中时间和空间相关性的新特征被用于训练深度神经网络(DNN)模型。设计了一个基于python的测试平台来评估所提出的方案。实验结果验证了该方法在实时移动视频流应用中的可行性和有效性。
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引用次数: 1
SPCOM 2020 Copyright Page SPCOM 2020版权页面
Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/spcom50965.2020.9179538
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引用次数: 0
SINR and Rate Coverage of Broadcast Networks using Stochastic Geometry 基于随机几何的广播网络信噪比和速率覆盖
Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/SPCOM50965.2020.9179521
Reena Sahu, Kanchan K. Chaurasia, Abhishek K. Gupta
In this paper, we focus on the performance of a broadcast network (single frequency network) including TV broadcasting networks. Since all transmitters in a broadcast network are transmitting the same signal, received signals from multiple transmitters from a certain connectivity region around the user can be combined to improve the coverage at this user. Using tools from stochastic geometry, we provide an analytical framework to derive the SINR and rate coverage of a typical receiver located at the origin. We also validate our analysis via numerical results. We show that rate coverage is affected by the size of the connectivity region and there exists an optimal size of connectivity region that maximizes the rate coverage.
本文主要研究包括电视广播网络在内的广播网络(单频网络)的性能。由于广播网络中的所有发射机都发射相同的信号,因此可以将来自用户周围一定连接区域的多个发射机接收的信号进行组合,以提高该用户处的覆盖。利用随机几何的工具,我们提供了一个分析框架来推导位于原点的典型接收器的SINR和速率覆盖率。我们还通过数值结果验证了我们的分析。我们证明了速率覆盖受连接区域大小的影响,并且存在使速率覆盖最大化的最优连接区域大小。
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引用次数: 3
期刊
2020 International Conference on Signal Processing and Communications (SPCOM)
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