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Stopping Power Calculation of Protons and α–Particles for C2H4 and C6H6 in Energy Range 0.01-1000 MeV C2H4和C6H6在0.01- 1000mev能量范围内质子和α -粒子的停止功率计算
Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.17993/3ctecno.2023.v12n1e43.191-200
Ebtehaj H. Ali, Rashid O. Kadhim
In this research, a theoretical study was conducted to calculate the total stopping power of some relativistic heavy ions (protons and alpha particles) during their passage through some media (ethylene and benzene) in the energy range (0.01-1000 MeV). The equations were programmed using MATLAB2021, the curve fitting tool was used, and the calculated results were compared with the experimental data of the P- Star and A-Star programs for the same missiles in those organic compounds.
本研究从理论上计算了一些相对论性重离子(质子和α粒子)在能量范围(0.01-1000 MeV)内通过某些介质(乙烯和苯)时的总阻挡力。采用matlab - 2021软件编制方程,采用曲线拟合工具,并将计算结果与同一导弹在上述有机化合物中的P- Star和A-Star程序的实验数据进行比较。
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引用次数: 0
Applying the strength reduction method to study of stability of residual mountains: A particular application 强度折减法在残山稳定性研究中的特殊应用
Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.17993/3ctecno.2023.v12n1e43.33-52
Xin Jin, Yucheng Hua, Qiao Tang
Due to huge disaster-caused force, seismic geological disasters primarily induce residual landslide, collapse and debris flow disasters with far higher hazard extent than that of earthquake disasters. Wherefore, this paper, with various vibration slopes caused by the most representative Wenchuan earthquake as research objects, introduces the strength reduction method to the stability study of residual mountains in a certain area, puts forward dynamic stability slope evaluation method based on dynamic and overall strength reduction method to obtain the mountain slope stability situation in the process of gradual instability, searches out the sliding surface of progressive expansion making use of dynamic strength reduction method and calculates dynamic safety index in the process of gradual slope instability pursuant to the calculation advantages of dynamic strength reduction method, so as to realize the analysis and regulation of the whole process of slope instability. The results show that in the stability analysis of a homogeneous slope, the safety index of slope stability calculated by strength reduction method is 6.7%, 8.8% and 10.5% higher than that calculated by finite element limit equilibrium method, Bishop method and Janbu method respectively. In the stability analysis of a multi-layer soil slope, the safety index of slope stability calculated by strength reduction method is 4.8%, 4.3% and 9.4% higher than that calculated by other three algorithms. While in the stability analysis of soft interlining slope, the safety indexes of slope stability calculated by the method proposed in this paper are increased by 26.10%, 29.11% and 26.46% respectively compared with other three algorithms, indicating that the stability of landslide residual mountains calculated by strength reduction method proposed in this paper is the highest.
地震地质灾害由于其巨大的致灾力,主要诱发残余滑坡、崩塌和泥石流灾害,其危害程度远高于地震灾害。因此,本文以最具代表性的汶川地震引起的各种振动边坡为研究对象,将强度折减法引入到某地区残积山的稳定性研究中,提出了基于动力折减法和整体强度折减法的动力稳定边坡评价方法,得到了山体边坡在逐渐失稳过程中的稳定情况。利用动强度折减法寻找渐进式膨胀的滑动面,根据动强度折减法的计算优势,计算边坡逐渐失稳过程中的动力安全指标,实现对边坡失稳全过程的分析与调控。结果表明:在均质边坡稳定性分析中,强度折减法计算的边坡稳定安全指数分别比有限元极限平衡法、Bishop法和Janbu法计算的边坡稳定安全指数高6.7%、8.8%和10.5%;在多层土质边坡稳定性分析中,强度折减法计算的边坡稳定安全指数比其他三种算法计算的边坡稳定安全指数分别高出4.8%、4.3%和9.4%。而在软夹层边坡稳定性分析中,采用本文方法计算的边坡稳定性安全指标较其他三种算法分别提高了26.10%、29.11%和26.46%,表明采用本文强度折减法计算的滑坡残山稳定性最高。
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引用次数: 0
Pathological outcomes of covid-19 for lungs infections based on transfer learning technology 基于迁移学习技术的covid-19肺部感染病理结果分析
Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.17993/3ctecno.2023.v12n1e43.282-294
O. Alsaif, Mohammed L. Muammer
In 2019 a new Syndrome appear on the Large numbers of people like (High temperature, cough, Loss of sense of smell and taste(forcing a lot of them to enter the critical care unit after while the virus how case this syndrome named (SARS-CoV2). The aim of this paper is recognize the patient who effected by covid-19 or not using x- ray images. Deep learning techniques utilized to classify these images by using convolutional neural network (CNN). The dataset have been utilized in this work consist of 1000 x-ray images collected from kaggle website and divided it into 80% for training and 20% for validation. The proposed method using the pertained networks such as (EffienentNet B0, ResNet50) to minimize the training time with high performance, where the EffienentNet B0 network give high accuracy is 98.5%,finaly the model has been implemented on raspberry pi3 successfully for classification task.
2019年,一种新的综合征出现在大量人群身上,如:高温、咳嗽、嗅觉和味觉丧失(迫使他们中的许多人在病毒出现后进入重症监护病房,这种综合征被命名为SARS-CoV2)。本文的目的是利用x线图像识别是否感染covid-19的患者。深度学习技术利用卷积神经网络(CNN)对这些图像进行分类。本研究使用的数据集是来自kaggle网站的1000张x射线图像,并将其分为80%用于训练,20%用于验证。该方法利用相关网络(EffienentNet B0, ResNet50),最大限度地减少了训练时间,并取得了良好的性能,其中EffienentNet B0网络的准确率高达98.5%,最终该模型已在树莓pi3上成功实现。
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引用次数: 0
Preparation of the environmentally friendly green nano insecticide using copper salts 利用铜盐制备环保型绿色纳米杀虫剂
Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.17993/3ctecno.2023.v12n1e43.225-241
H. Al-hamdani, S. Hameed, R. Hameed
The nanoparticle was prepared using aqueous extract of naringin Citrus aurantium and copper salts, which are 100% local materials to combat the white fly Bemisia tabaci, which have the ability to transmit and spread plant diseases at a very high rate and pose a great threat to global food production. In tropical and subtropical regions, the insect problem used in the study has become one of the most serious problems facing crop protection. The economic losses are estimated in the hundreds of millions of dollars. The prepared nanoparticles were characterized by the following assays:UV- visible spectrophotometry, SEM, AFM and FTIR. The results of the study showed that the nanoparticles of copper salts were more effective in the mortality rates of nymphs, eggs, and whole insects of the whitefly at concentrations of 100, 200 and 300 ppm, in addition to that the effectiveness of the nanocide led to higher mortality rates for the third, fourth and virginal stages of whitefly at 300 ppm concentrations compared to the results Aqueous extract of Citrus aurantium and copper salts.
该纳米颗粒是用柑橘金柚皮水提物和铜盐制备的,这是100%的当地材料,用于对抗白蝇烟粉虱,这种白蝇具有极高的传播和传播植物疾病的能力,对全球粮食生产构成巨大威胁。在热带和亚热带地区,研究中使用的昆虫问题已成为作物保护面临的最严重问题之一。经济损失估计在数亿美元。采用紫外可见分光光度法、扫描电镜、原子力显微镜和红外光谱对所制备的纳米颗粒进行了表征。研究结果表明,铜盐纳米颗粒在100、200和300 ppm浓度下对粉虱若虫、卵和全虫的死亡率更有效,300 ppm浓度下对粉虱第三、四期和处女期的死亡率更高。
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引用次数: 0
Global stability of the Euler- Bernoulli beams excited by multiplicative white noises 乘性白噪声激励下欧拉-伯努利光束的全局稳定性
Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.17993/3ctecno.2023.v12n1e43.386-412
Zhenzhen Li, Kangning Zhao, Hongkui Li, Juan L. G. Guirao, Huatao Chen
This paper considers the global stability of the Euler-Bernoulli beam excited by multiplicative white noise. Based on the theory of global random attractors, the Hausdorff dimensions of the global random attractors for the system is obtained. According to the relationship between Hausdorff dimensions and global Lyapunov exponents, the global stability of the stochastic beam is derived.
研究了乘性白噪声激励下欧拉-伯努利光束的全局稳定性问题。基于全局随机吸引子理论,得到了系统全局随机吸引子的Hausdorff维数。根据Hausdorff维数与全局Lyapunov指数的关系,导出了随机梁的全局稳定性。
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引用次数: 0
Experimental Analysis on Polypropylene Moulded Part for Performance of Laser Printing 聚丙烯模塑件激光打印性能的实验分析
Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.17993/3ctecno.2023.v12n1e43.366-384
Ajay L. Dumanwad, Manoj A. Kumbhalkar, Jaswindar Singh
Now a day plastic injection molding is widely used process to manufacture engineering product and consumer goods typically thermoplastic is combined with rubber or another thermoplastic like RM master batch is used to add color to the Molded part also the laser marking on plastic part and their printing cut, faint issue observed. The aim of the study was to Optimize the injection parameters and processing condition for the laser performance on polypropylene part. To achieve enhanced dark laser marking on polypropylene, the process parameter of plastic injection molding and the Raw material master batch mixing parameter successfully prepared this laser–sensitive composite consisted of a high Laser induced carbonization rate.in plastic injection molding use of raw material and mixing of master batch is considerable factor for faint laser marking. Because of laser does not respond well on carbonization added material, it was evident that master batch having the carbon properties is much more responsible for faint laser marking issue on polypropylene material part. The effect of laser beam interaction (Nd: YVO4) with selected operational parameters on the Quality of graphical features obtained on the surface of polypropylene-molded pieces with different surface Textures (variable parameters of the surface layer). Polypropylene test specimens were injection molded using original injection molds Products with variable end parameters determined by the position of the cavity circle can be identified. The layout of the laser function, the beneficiary texture of the molded piece, the molded color and the support of the marking piece allow the evaluation of the graphic symbol performance by means of laser marking of the type of master back in their rendering relationship. Marked evaluation criteria were adopted for the project.
现在,塑料注射成型被广泛用于制造工程产品和消费品,通常热塑性塑料与橡胶或另一种热塑性塑料(如RM母料)结合使用,为成型部件添加颜色,也在塑料部件上进行激光打标及其打印切割,观察到轻微的问题。研究的目的是优化聚丙烯零件的激光注射参数和加工条件。为了在聚丙烯上实现增强的暗激光打标,通过塑料注射成型工艺参数和原料母料混合参数,成功制备了具有高激光诱导碳化率的激光敏感复合材料。在塑料注射成型中,原材料的使用和母粒的混合是影响激光打标微弱的重要因素。由于激光对炭化添加材料的响应不佳,可见具有碳性质的母料对聚丙烯材料部分的激光打标微弱负有更大的责任。研究了激光相互作用(Nd: YVO4)与选定操作参数对不同表面纹理(表层参数可变)聚丙烯模塑件表面图形特征质量的影响。聚丙烯试件采用原注塑模具注塑成型,通过型腔圆的位置可以识别出末端参数可变的产品。激光功能的布局、模件的受益纹理、模件的颜色和打标件的支撑,允许在它们的渲染关系中,通过类型主的激光打标对图形符号性能进行评价。本项目采用标注评价标准。
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引用次数: 0
Application of surveying and mapping technology based on deep learning model in petroleum geological exploration 基于深度学习模型的测绘技术在石油地质勘探中的应用
Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.17993/3ctecno.2023.v12n1e43.159-174
Shenghan Sun, Ping Shu
Surveying and mapping technology is one of the key technologies used in petroleum geological exploration and has made significant contributions to geological exploration. However, with the development of science and technology, traditional surveying and mapping technology has low work efficiency and poor information accuracy, which limits its application. This study proposes a surveying and mapping technology based on the 1DCNN-LSTM deep learning model. Through feature selection and feature optimization, the important features extracted by 1DCNN are predicted through LSTM, and the development direction of surveying and mapping technology is optimized and predicted to promote the development of new surveying and mapping technologies. application. By using the orthogonal test to optimize the input factors, determine the relative order of the influence of the factors, and use the 1DCNN-LSTM and BP neural network to train and verify the input factors respectively. The research results show that 1DCNN-LSTM has higher prediction accuracy, and the prediction accuracy is The results show that the 1DCNN-LSTM deep learning model used in the optimization of petroleum geological exploration and mapping technology in this study has strong practical significance.
测绘技术是石油地质勘探的关键技术之一,为地质勘探做出了重要贡献。然而,随着科学技术的发展,传统的测绘技术存在着工作效率低、信息精度差等问题,限制了其应用。本研究提出一种基于1DCNN-LSTM深度学习模型的测绘技术。通过特征选择和特征优化,通过LSTM对1DCNN提取的重要特征进行预测,优化和预测测绘技术的发展方向,促进新型测绘技术的发展。应用程序。通过正交试验对输入因素进行优化,确定各因素影响的相对顺序,并分别使用1DCNN-LSTM和BP神经网络对输入因素进行训练和验证。研究结果表明,1DCNN-LSTM具有较高的预测精度,预测精度为。结果表明,本研究将1DCNN-LSTM深度学习模型用于石油地质勘探填图技术优化具有较强的现实意义。
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引用次数: 0
Using climate models to predict extreme rainfall trend in Yanhe riverbasin, China 利用气候模式预测延河流域极端降水趋势
Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.17993/3ctecno.2023.v12n1e43.15-31
Saiyu Yang, Peng Dai
Climate model is an effective medium to study climate system and climate change. Its simulation results are essentially a crucial data basis for climate prediction and climate change risk assessment. With the acceleration of global warming, the surface ecological environment, hydrological dynamic cycle process, social and economic development are all affected thereupon, resulting in certain influence on the production and life of human beings. In this regard, this paper conducts a study on extreme precipitation events of different climate models with Yanhe River Basin as the study area. The results show that: 1. Yanhe River Basin is a sensitive area to climate change. In the future, the precipitation in this area, for a long time will not increase obviously, but fluctuate greatly; 2. The temporal and spatial difference of extreme precipitation events in the study area is significant. From 2000 to 2050, the interdecadal fluctuation of extreme precipitation events in the study area is significant. In the future, the area with the largest volume of precipitation above 12mm will be concentrated in the southeast part of the study area, followed by the western boundary area; 3. There are few areas with precipitation above 50mm in the Yanhe River Basin, and the occurrence frequency has decreased significantly; 4. The simulation results of different climate models are different. Alao, pursuant to the data analysis results, different models have certain differences in the spatial simulation of extreme precipitation. It is speculated that the terrain factors and Monsoon Simulation factors may affect the simulation results of extreme precipitation events.
气候模式是研究气候系统和气候变化的有效媒介。其模拟结果是气候预测和气候变化风险评估的重要数据依据。随着全球变暖的加速,地表生态环境、水文动力循环过程、社会经济发展都受到影响,对人类的生产生活产生了一定的影响。为此,本文以延河流域为研究区,对不同气候模式下的极端降水事件进行了研究。结果表明:1。延河流域是气候变化的敏感区。未来,该地区的降水,在很长一段时间内不会明显增加,但波动较大;2. 研究区极端降水事件的时空差异显著。2000—2050年,研究区极端降水事件的年代际波动显著。未来12mm以上降水量最大的区域将集中在研究区东南部,其次是西部边界区;3.延河流域降水在50mm以上的地区较少,出现频率明显减少;4. 不同气候模式的模拟结果不同。另外,从数据分析结果来看,不同模式对极端降水的空间模拟存在一定差异。推测地形因素和季风模拟因素可能会影响极端降水事件的模拟结果。
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引用次数: 0
Research on Innovation of Daily Ideological and Political Education for College Students based on Deep Learning Model 基于深度学习模型的大学生日常思想政治教育创新研究
Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.17993/3ctecno.2023.v12n1e43.108-125
Xianwei Zhang, Yueyan Zhang
Various network information is mixed, which has a great impact education, with continuous development informatization. However, development of informatization has provided convenience for the daily ideological political education, effectively solved time and space limitation daily ideological, and sustainable development. Therefore, positively influence formation of college students' noble morality. The informatization education resources can be effectively integrated, and the utilization rate resources improved. Information resources of ideological and political education, we propose a complete block diagram of the daily ideological system of college students. First, design a complete interactive analysis questionnaire for college student’s role of daily ideological and political education. Through questionnaire survey method, the survey and statistical weight scores were conducted to analyze the proportion of each indicator. Then, the framework of education in the network environment is adopted, which includes, class tutoring learning, class interactive learning, class in-depth study, process evaluation and feedback evaluation. Learn through a period of ideological and political education. Collect data as our training corpus. Finally, the training prediction model BERT-BiLSTM-CRF-based trained. Prediction of F1 BERT-BiLSTM- CRF -based can reach 91.09%.
随着信息化的不断发展,各种网络信息混杂在一起,对教育产生了很大的影响。而信息化的发展为日常思想政治教育提供了便利,有效地解决了日常思想政治教育的时间和空间限制,实现了可持续发展。从而对大学生高尚道德的形成产生积极的影响。可以有效整合信息化教育资源,提高资源利用率。在思想政治教育信息资源方面,我们提出了一个完整的大学生日常思想系统框图。首先,设计一份完整的大学生日常思想政治教育作用互动分析问卷。通过问卷调查法,进行调查和统计权重得分,分析各指标的占比。然后,采用网络环境下的教学框架,包括课堂辅导学习、课堂互动学习、课堂深度学习、过程评价和反馈评价。通过一段时间的思想政治教育来学习。收集数据作为我们的训练语料库。最后对基于bert - bilstm - crf的训练预测模型进行训练。基于BERT-BiLSTM- CRF的F1预测可达91.09%。
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引用次数: 0
Bond Strength Of Acrylic Soft Liner To Nd:Yag Laser-Treated Thermoplastic Acrylic Denture Base Material 亚克力软衬与激光处理热塑性亚克力义齿基托材料的结合强度
Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.17993/3ctecno.2023.v12n1e43.354-364
Alkasim A. Alabady, Bayan S. Khalaf
Aim of the study: Using surface roughness and tensile bond strength tests, the objective of this investigation was to ascertain the impact of laser surface modification on the binding strength of injectable thermoplastic acrylic denture base material to acrylic-based soft-liner material. Materials and methods: Acrylic base soft liner material was bonded to injectable thermoplastic acrylic resin (Deflex). Forty specimens were created (20 disc, 20 dumbbells) 10 of each specimen type as control specimens, and 10 were treated with nano pulse Nd: YAG laser. The data were analyzed using the Kruskal-Wallis test and unpaired t-test (a=.05) and the roughness test was performed utilizing a double column universal test machine. Results: Compared to the control groups, the laser group had much increased roughness and tensile bond strength. Conclusions. Following Nd:YAG laser surface treatment, the tensile bonding strength between acrylic soft-liner material and thermoplastic acrylic was increased.
研究目的:通过表面粗糙度和拉伸结合强度测试,研究激光表面改性对可注射热塑性丙烯酸基托材料与丙烯酸基软衬材料结合强度的影响。材料与方法:将丙烯酸基软衬材料与可注射热塑性丙烯酸树脂(Deflex)粘接。制作40个标本(20个圆盘,20个哑铃),每种标本10个作为对照,10个用纳米脉冲Nd: YAG激光处理。数据分析采用Kruskal-Wallis检验和未配对t检验(a= 0.05),粗糙度检验采用双柱万能试验机。结果:与对照组相比,激光组的粗糙度和拉伸强度明显增加。结论。通过Nd:YAG激光表面处理,提高了丙烯酸软衬材料与热塑性丙烯酸之间的拉伸结合强度。
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引用次数: 0
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