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Establishing A School-Based Health Center For An Underserved Community In Vermont: Collaboration Between Pediatric Residents, School Nurse, And The Community. 在佛蒙特州为服务不足的社区建立以学校为基础的健康中心:儿科住院医师、学校护士和社区之间的合作。
Pub Date : 2021-02-24 DOI: 10.1542/PEDS.147.3_MEETINGABSTRACT.215
Anna Zuckerman, Vivian Pauley, E. Parris
Program Goals School-Based Health Centers (SBHCs) provide a cost-effective way to reduce healthcare disparities of underserved populations (AmJPrevMed,2016), and provide a way to advocate for children’s health, an essential skill for pediatricians to learn. This advocacy project, led by a pediatric resident and a school nurse, established a SBHC in Winooski, VT, a town with a diverse underserved population of 7500. The Winooski School District serves 691 elementary through high school students, who speak 18 languages, and 98% of whom qualify for Free and Reduced Lunch. Although most students have …
以学校为基础的健康中心(shbhcs)提供了一种具有成本效益的方式来减少服务不足人群的医疗保健差距(AmJPrevMed,2016),并提供了一种倡导儿童健康的方式,这是儿科医生学习的一项基本技能。这个倡导项目由一名儿科住院医师和一名学校护士领导,在佛蒙特州的Winooski镇建立了一家shbhc,该镇有7500名不同的未得到服务的人口。威诺斯基学区为691名从小学到高中的学生提供服务,他们会说18种语言,其中98%的学生有资格享受免费和减价午餐。尽管大多数学生……
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引用次数: 0
Digital Media Use Differs Between Transgender and Cisgender Youth 跨性别与顺性别青少年使用数位媒体的差异
Pub Date : 2021-02-24 DOI: 10.1542/PEDS.147.3_MEETINGABSTRACT.214
Brittany J. Allen, Qianqian Zhao, M. Moreno
Background: Transgender, nonbinary, and gender diverse (TNG) youth often describe exploring identities andcommunities online Studies of cisgender youth connect increased digital technology use with loneliness anddecreased body image Digital technology use in adolescent school experiences has increased over time, andsuddenly youth across the U S are in completely digital school environments due to the COVID-19 pandemic With educational systems employing and encouraging these tools, it is critical to understand the technologyuse of TNG youth and how this affects their health Objective: To compare features of digital technology use of cisgender and TNG youth, as well as interactions of this use with well-being Methods: Using Qualtrics panels, we surveyed a nationally representative sample of adolescents (ages 13-18) and their parents about digitaltechnology use Youth assessment included the Adolescent Digital Technology Interactions and Importance(ADTI) scale, with subscales assessing the purpose of technology use, and the short Problematic and RiskyInternet Use Screening Scale (PRIUSS-3) Health-related measures included validated instruments assessing body image, parental support, loneliness, well-being, fear of missing out (FOMO), and parent social media use We compared ADTI scores between gender groups with analysis of covariance Generalized estimatingequation (GEE) analysis was conducted to compare the proportions of subjects at risk for problematic internetuse (PRIUSS-3 >3) All comparisons were adjusted for age and parent social media use Pearson's correlationanalyses evaluated the correlations between parent support, body image, loneliness, well-being, and FOMOvs ADTI and PRIUSS-3 scores Results: Among 4575 adolescent-parent pairs, there were 53 (1 16%) TNG youth TNG youth showed higher probabilities of problematic internet use than cisgender peers (0 91 vs 0 69,p=0 004) TNG youth had signicantly higher scores for use of technology to explore identity/go outside one'soffline environment (ADTI 2) compared to cisgender youth (mean 18 45 vs 15 76, p = 0 0085) Parental supportcorrelated positively with ADTI 2 scores for TNG youth (0 05), though correlated negatively with ADTI 2 scoresfor cisgender youth (-0 22, p=0 043) In a pattern different from cisgender peers, problematic internet usescores for TNG youth correlated positively with body image (0 26 vs -0 17, p = 0 0025) and well-being (0 33 vs -0 08, p = 0 0019) Conclusion(s): TNG youth are at increased risk for problematic internet use compared tocisgender peers, though motivations for digital technology use may differ TNG youth are more likely to usedigital technology to explore identity and go outside one's offline environment Correlation of digital usemeasures with positive body image and well-being also suggests that this population may uniquely benetfrom digital experiences, which may challenge current denitions of problematic internet use in thispopulation Future research, screening a
背景:跨性别、非二元和性别多样化(TNG)青年经常描述在线探索身份和社区,对顺性青年的研究将数字技术的使用增加与孤独感和身体形象的下降联系起来。随着时间的推移,青少年学校经历中数字技术的使用越来越多,由于COVID-19大流行,突然之间,美国各地的年轻人都处于完全数字化的学校环境中。了解TNG青年的技术使用情况及其如何影响他们的健康至关重要目的:比较顺性别和TNG青年使用数字技术的特点,以及这种使用与幸福感的相互作用使用Qualtrics面板,我们调查了具有全国代表性的青少年(13-18岁)及其父母对数字技术使用情况的调查。青少年评估包括青少年数字技术互动和重要性(ADTI)量表,其子量表评估技术使用的目的,以及简短的问题和风险互联网使用筛查量表(prius -3)。我们用协方差分析比较了不同性别群体之间的ADTI得分,并采用广义估计方程(GEE)分析来比较有上网问题风险的被试比例(prius -3 >3)。所有的比较都根据年龄和父母的社交媒体使用进行了调整,Pearson相关分析评估了父母支持、身体形象、孤独感、幸福感、社交媒体使用和社交媒体使用之间的相关性。fmov的ADTI和PRIUSS-3评分在4575对青少年-父母对中,有53对(1 16%)TNG青年显示出问题网络使用的概率高于顺性同龄人(0.91比0.69,p= 0.004) TNG青年在使用技术探索身份/走出离线环境(ADTI 2)方面的得分显著高于顺性青年(平均18 45比15 76,p= 0.0085)父母支持与TNG青年的ADTI 2得分正相关(0.05)。虽然与顺性青少年的ADTI 2得分呈负相关(- 0.22,p= 0.043),但与顺性青少年不同的是,TNG青少年的问题网络使用得分与身体形象(0.26 vs - 0.17, p= 0.0025)和幸福感(0.33 vs - 0.08, p= 0.0019)呈正相关。尽管使用数字技术的动机可能有所不同,但与同性同龄人相比,TNG青年在使用互联网时出现问题的风险更高。TNG青年更有可能使用数字技术来探索身份,并走出自己的线下环境。未来的研究、筛选和干预工作应解决TNG青年中积极和有问题的数字技术使用问题顺性别和TNG青年参与者的人口统计数据:父母支持、身体形象、孤独感、幸福感的相关系数比较以及对错过的恐惧与数字技术互动以及跨性别/非二元性和顺性青年的互联网使用结果的问题
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引用次数: 0
Overcoming Barriers to Accessing Confidential HIV and STD Testing: Results from a School-Based Health Center 克服获得保密艾滋病毒和性病检测的障碍:来自校本保健中心的结果
Pub Date : 2021-02-24 DOI: 10.1542/PEDS.147.3_MEETINGABSTRACT.220
M. Maurer, Lisa Gwynn, Marcela M. Nur
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引用次数: 0
Evaluation Of An Established School Safety Curriculum’s Impact On Safety Knowledge And Anxiety 学校安全课程设置对学生安全知识和焦虑的影响评价
Pub Date : 2021-02-24 DOI: 10.1542/PEDS.147.3_MEETINGABSTRACT.217
Daphne Branham, D. Thomas, M. Levas
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引用次数: 1
The Association between Food Insecurity Type and Health-Related Quality of Life in Adolescents and Young Adults in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 全国健康与营养调查(NHANES)中青少年和青壮年食物不安全类型与健康相关生活质量的关系
Pub Date : 2021-02-24 DOI: 10.1542/PEDS.147.3_MEETINGABSTRACT.223
Lilianna Suarez, R. Cholera, A. Skinner, William B Song, Taruni S. Santanam, S. Armstrong, M. Story, Charlene A. Wong
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引用次数: 0
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Council on School Health
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