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Results of the application of pulmonary physiotherapy in a 38-year-old post-COVID19 patient after severe pneumonia and type 2 diabetes mellitus 38岁新型冠状病毒感染后重症肺炎合并2型糖尿病患者应用肺部物理治疗的结果
Pub Date : 2021-12-30 DOI: 10.35429/jp.2021.13.5.11.21
Verónica VÁZQUEZ-CHACÓN, Eréndira SÁNCHEZ-BARRERA, R. M. CHÍO-AUSTRIA
Objectives General: to create a Pulmonary Physiotherapy Program to ensure that the patient with severe or severe post-COVID-19 disease with pulmonary compromise and, with oxygen supplementation, reaches their maximum functional capacity, which in turn facilitates the maximum degree of autonomy and improvement in health-related quality of life. Specific objectives: Minimize the sensation of dyspnea. Improvement of ventilatory mechanics, oxygenation and reduction of supplemental oxygen. Increased strength of respiratory muscles. Promote functional independence through improvement in cardiopulmonary capacity. Evaluate the impact of the program using the quality of life assessment scale. Methodology: Case report, quantitative, longitudinal and prospective. Contribution: The scientific contribution of this article focuses on the knowledge of non-pharmacological treatment (Pulmonary Physiotherapy) in the post-COVID-19 and type 2 Diabetes Mellitus patient.
总体目标:创建一个肺部物理治疗方案,以确保患有严重或严重的covid -19后疾病并伴有肺损害的患者在补充氧气的情况下达到其最大功能容量,从而促进最大程度的自主和改善与健康相关的生活质量。具体目标:减少呼吸困难的感觉。改善通气力学,氧合和减少补充氧。增强呼吸肌的力量。通过提高心肺能力促进功能独立。使用生活质量评估量表评估项目的影响。方法:病例报告,定量,纵向和前瞻性。贡献:本文的科学贡献主要集中在covid -19后合并2型糖尿病患者的非药物治疗(肺物理治疗)方面的知识。
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引用次数: 0
Application of neurohabilitation therapy in a six-month-old pediatric patient as a treatment for neurodevelopmental delay (clinical case) 神经康复治疗在6月龄儿童神经发育迟缓治疗中的应用(附临床病例)
Pub Date : 2021-12-30 DOI: 10.35429/jp.2021.13.5.1.4
Jimena BOLAÑOS-AGUILAR, Laura SUBERVIER-ORTIZ, Sandra Kristal Cortés-Márquez
Objectives: To stop the neurodevelopmental delay of a six-month-old pediatric patient through the application of Neurohabilitation Therapy. To analyze the evolution with early detection, adherence to treatment and the participation of the baby's family nucleus, for the improvement of his neurodevelopment. To demonstrate the efficiency of the application of Neurohabilitation Therapy in six-month-old pediatric patients. Methodology: Type of study: quasi-experimental descriptive study with quantitative approach and prospective longitudinal design. Contributions: The treatment was efficient to stop neurodevelopmental delay, negative responses were obtained in 3/3 reflexes at spinal level, 8/8 reflexes at brain stem level, in automatic movement reactions 2/3 negative responses and 1/3 positive response. According to Amiel Tison's neurological examination of the 1st year of life, scores of 0 were obtained in cranial growth, relational life, passive tone, motor skills and primary reflexes, indicating that the infant's neurodevelopment is normal according to age.
目的:通过应用神经康复疗法治疗6月龄儿童的神经发育迟缓。通过早期发现、坚持治疗和家庭核心参与,分析患儿神经发育的演变,以期改善患儿神经发育。目的探讨神经康复治疗在6月龄儿童中的应用效果。研究方法:研究类型:准实验描述性研究,采用定量方法和前瞻性纵向设计。贡献:治疗有效地阻止了神经发育迟缓,脊髓水平3/3反射出现阴性反应,脑干水平8/8反射出现阴性反应,自动运动反应2/3出现阴性反应,1/3出现阳性反应。根据Amiel Tison一岁时的神经学检查,在颅生长、关系生活、被动音调、运动技能和初级反射方面得到0分,表明婴儿的神经发育按年龄是正常的。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of the use of Kinect technology as a therapeutic alternative to improve physical capacities in older adults 分析使用Kinect技术作为改善老年人身体能力的治疗选择
Pub Date : 2021-12-30 DOI: 10.35429/jp.2021.13.5.5.10
Sebastián CERVANTES-CASTILLO, Francisco Vertin DÍAZ-ARCOS, Maximiliano SERRANO-GUTIERREZ, Sandra MORALES-OTERO
The present study aims to describe the efficacy of Kinect technology for the therapeutic rehabilitation of geriatric patients by conducting and analyzing a 8-session therapeutic program based on this technology in which 12 study subjects participated, 8 Male subjects and 4 female subjects, within the physical capacities, the muscular strength was evaluated in the Daniels scale of the flexion of the hip, knee, shoulder and elbow and the goniometry of the flexion / extension of these same members. A greater elasticity and mobility were observed by female subjects apart from a greater increase in the range of motion in the same period of time than Male subjects, with respect to muscle strength, it was not possible to demonstrate a significant advance so the effectiveness of Kinect therapy in this area still shows contrasts in its results. Objective: to describe the efficacy of kinect technology for the therapeutic rehabilitation of elderly patients by carrying out and analyzing a therapeutic program. Methodology: analysis of the results obtained after several sessions of application of the games of the Xbox 360 console with Kinect control.
本研究旨在描述Kinect技术对老年患者治疗性康复的疗效,通过对12名研究对象(男8名,女4名)参与的8期治疗方案进行分析,在身体能力范围内,采用Daniels量表评估髋关节屈曲、膝关节屈曲、膝关节屈曲、膝关节屈曲、膝关节屈曲、膝关节屈曲、膝关节屈曲、膝关节屈曲、膝关节屈曲、膝关节屈曲、膝关节屈曲、膝关节屈曲、膝关节屈曲、膝关节屈曲、膝关节屈曲、膝关节屈曲、膝关节屈曲、膝关节屈曲、膝关节屈曲、膝关节屈曲、膝关节屈曲、膝关节屈曲、膝关节屈曲等肌肉力量。肩关节和肘关节的屈伸角度。在同一时间内,除了运动范围比男性更大的增加外,女性受试者观察到更大的弹性和机动性,关于肌肉力量,不可能证明显著的进步,因此Kinect疗法在这方面的有效性仍然显示出对比结果。目的:通过对一项治疗方案的实施和分析,描述kinect技术对老年患者治疗性康复的疗效。方法:对Kinect控制的Xbox 360主机游戏进行几次应用后的结果进行分析。
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引用次数: 0
Aplicación de vendaje neuromuscular como tratamiento coadyuvante en la epicondilitis medial en femenina de 32 años edad softbolista para su reintegración a la práctica de juego 应用神经肌肉绷带辅助治疗32岁女性垒球运动员内侧上髁炎,使其重新融入游戏练习
Pub Date : 2019-12-31 DOI: 10.35429/jp.2019.10.3.21.26
Sandra Kristal Cortés-Márquez, Carla Itzel Pacheco-Sánchez, Laura Subervier-Ortiz
The Medial epicondylitis is one of the most common and disabling injuries of pitchers, it has been shown that proper diagnosis and early treatment of this condition can prevent future defections of pitchers. A causal-experimental, descriptive, longitudinal study of a 32-year-old softball pitcher diagnosed with medial epicondylitis. In this study, the pitcher was reintegrated into the pitch without experiencing painful episodes during and at the end of the game, which is why the physiotherapeutic treatment was complemented with the neuromuscular bandage that supported the forced valgus movement during the pitching. Without showing painful episodes. There was a considerable increase in the range of mobility and the increase in speed in their throws. It could be concluded that the successful treatment can not only reinstate the pitchers to the field of play but also improve their speed and throwing technique by not perceiving painful sensations
内上髁炎是投手最常见的致残性损伤之一,研究表明,正确的诊断和早期治疗可以预防投手的未来缺损。一个因果实验,描述性,纵向研究32岁垒球投手诊断为内侧上髁炎。在这项研究中,投手在比赛期间和比赛结束时没有经历疼痛发作,这就是为什么物理治疗治疗辅以神经肌肉绷带,以支持投球期间的强迫外翻运动。没有表现出痛苦的发作。他们投掷时的移动范围和速度都有了相当大的提高。由此可见,成功的治疗不仅可以使投手恢复到比赛场上,而且可以在不感知疼痛的情况下提高投手的速度和投球技术
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引用次数: 0
Estudio comparativo entre el índice de masa corporal y el control postural en alumnos sanos de la carrera de Terapia Física de la Universidad Politécnica de Pachuca 帕丘卡理工大学物理治疗职业健康学生身体质量指数与姿势控制的比较研究
Pub Date : 2019-12-31 DOI: 10.35429/jp.2019.10.3.27.33
Verónica Vázquez-Chacón, Guillermo Terrazas-López, Erendira Sánchez-Barrera
Objective: To analyze in a population of young university students of the Degree in Physical Therapy of the Polytechnic University of Pachuca the influence of BMI on postural, antero-posterior, mid-lateral and general stability through the use of Biodex Balance SD system. Method: Measurements of height BMI weight of all individuals were performed, data were presented by means of registration tables, then the results were classified according to the BMI that presented each of them separating them into low, normal and overweight BMI groups and their postural stability test results were compared between these normal groups and the results presented graphically. Results: According to the comparisons, it was noted that overweight is a determining factor in postural control, mainly in the anteroposterior index with a score greater than .06 over those of normal BMI and .1 of those of low.
目的:通过使用Biodex Balance SD系统,分析帕丘卡理工大学物理治疗专业年轻大学生BMI对体位、前后位、中外侧及全身稳定性的影响。方法:测量所有受试者的身高、BMI、体重,数据以配准表的形式呈现,然后根据BMI值进行分类,将其分为BMI低、正常、超重三组,并比较正常组和超重组的体位稳定性测试结果,并以图表的形式呈现。结果:通过比较发现,超重是影响体位控制的一个决定性因素,主要表现在BMI正常者的正位指数高于正常者的0.06分,BMI正常者的正位指数高于正常者的0.1分。
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引用次数: 0
Acompañamiento terapéutico para la aceptación o rechazo de una prótesis: Caso de paciente infantil con amputación de miembro superior izquierdo 接受或拒绝假体的治疗伴随:以儿童左上肢截肢患者为例
Pub Date : 2019-12-31 DOI: 10.35429/jp.2019.10.3.1.13
María Martínez-Téllez, Rubelia Isaura Martínez-Téllez, Dulce María Soriano-Porras, K. Apan-Araujo
The project named “Therapeutic Accompaniment for the Acceptance or Rejection of a Prosthesis: case of a child patient with amputation of the upper limb” is derived from the investigation called Adaptation and Physiotherapeutic Qualification of Handheld Myoelectric Prosthetic Prosthesis, which was a work multidisciplinary and multi-institutional, where construction, design adaptation and habilitation included the areas of manufacturing, electronics, programming and physical therapy. The psychological area was structured transversally to physiotherapeutic adaptation-habilitation in response to the need to identify the factors that were influencing the acceptance or rejection of the use of the prosthesis. The objective of the project was to identify the set of discursive representations that favor the rejection or acceptance of the prosthesis using the techniques of narrative therapy and game therapy through the semi-structured interview. The methodological design is case analysis, which is a type of qualitative and exploratory study. The results obtained from the identification of the representations allowed us to propose an intervention protocol to accompany patients of 4 to 12 years candidates to use a prosthesis.
“接受或拒绝假肢的治疗陪伴:上肢截肢儿童病例”项目源于手持式肌电假肢适应与理疗鉴定的调查,这是一项多学科、多机构的工作,包括制造、电子、编程和物理治疗等领域的施工、设计适应和康复。为了确定影响接受或拒绝使用假体的因素,心理区域与物理治疗适应康复横向构建。该项目的目的是通过半结构化访谈,利用叙事疗法和游戏疗法的技术,确定有利于拒绝或接受假肢的话语表征集。方法设计为案例分析,是一种定性的探索性研究。从表征的识别中获得的结果使我们能够提出一项干预方案,以陪伴4至12岁的患者使用假体。
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引用次数: 0
Aplicación de un programa de ejercicios de estiramiento estático simple y fortalecimiento isométrico en paciente femenino de 63 años con secuelas de fractura de Frykman tipo I, presentación de un caso clínico 63岁女性弗莱克曼I型骨折后遗症患者简单静态拉伸和等距强化运动方案的应用,临床病例介绍
Pub Date : 2019-09-30 DOI: 10.35429/jp.2019.9.3.15.20
Citlali Sosa-Sánchez, Laura Subervier-Ortiz, Carolina Ramirez-Olvera
Recover the functionality through a static stretching and isometric strengthening exercises in the aftermath of a Frykman type I fracture program. Methodology: It was applied a physiotherapeutic treatment based on static stretching and isometric strengthening which consisted in 22 sessions divided into three stages. Results: It was obtained an effective treatment for recovering and increasing muscular strength and range of motion, having a positive impact on the patient's functionality. Conclusion: The favorable results obtained allow us to use this treatment as an advice to recover the functionality in patients with of Frykman type I fracture sequelae
在Frykman I型骨折治疗后,通过静态拉伸和等长强化训练恢复功能。方法:采用基于静态拉伸和等距强化的物理治疗,共22个疗程,分为三个阶段。结果:获得了恢复和增加肌肉力量和活动范围的有效治疗,对患者的功能有积极的影响。结论:该方法对Frykman I型骨折后遗症患者的功能恢复具有良好的疗效
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引用次数: 0
Estudio epidemiológico de lesiones músculoesqueléticas en estudiantes de música (cuerdas), de 19 a 32 años, del Instituto de Artes de la Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Hidalgo, para la implementación de un de protocolo de atención fisioterapéutica preventiva 伊达尔戈自治大学艺术学院19 - 32岁音乐学生(弦乐)肌肉骨骼损伤的流行病学研究,以实施预防性物理治疗护理方案
Pub Date : 2019-09-30 DOI: 10.35429/jp.2019.9.3.1.9
Laura Rocío Ramírez-Ramos, Verónica Vázquez-Chacón, Rosa María Chío-Austria
The high tension developed by the instrumentalists in certain muscle groups during the instrumental practice, together with the high frequency of recurrence in certain movements, constitutes, among other things, one of the main risk of injury. The importance of this study is to present the consequences of the physical effort that involves the fact of playing an instrument, and for long hours to practice, since students relate the discomfort does not always mean, or are sufficiently important to affect the way of playing. It aims to design a proposal for a protocol of physiotherapy care for the implementation of the same, it starts with the purpose of providing a tool that serves as information students specifically to the area of ropes, as a method of prevention, in order to aid in their daily practice activities and suggest timely attention to all your needs.
在乐器练习过程中,乐器演奏者在某些肌肉群中产生的高张力,加上某些动作的高复发频率,构成了受伤的主要风险之一。这项研究的重要性在于展示了演奏乐器和长时间练习的体力劳动的后果,因为学生们认为不适并不总是意味着,或者足够重要地影响演奏方式。它的目的是为物理治疗护理方案的实施设计一个建议,它的目的是提供一个工具,作为学生的信息,特别是绳子的区域,作为一种预防方法,以帮助他们的日常实践活动,并建议及时关注你的所有需求。
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引用次数: 0
Aplicación de tratamiento fisioterapéutico para epicondilitis medial, con uso de ejercicios de fortalecimeinto excéntrico y crioterapia en un beisbolista amateur de 19 años de edad, presentación de un caso clínico. 19岁业余棒球运动员内侧上髁炎理疗应用偏心强化运动及冷冻治疗,临床病例介绍。
Pub Date : 2019-09-30 DOI: 10.35429/jp.2019.9.3.10.14
Sandra García-Clemente, Laura Subervier-Ortiz, Sandra Kristal Cortés-Márquez
Baseball is a high-demand sport in which 1 out of every 4 players suffers an important musculoskeletal injury enough to demand a temporary or definitive competition withdrawal, being medial epicondylitis the main injury found in the elbow due to repetitive overload. Method: An experimental, prospective and longitudinal study was conducted, it was performed in a 19-year-old male patient, diagnosed with II grade medial epicondylitis, due to amateur baseball practice, who received physiotherapeutic treatment consisted of eccentric strengthening exercises and the application of cryotherapy for 15 sessions. Results: The patient began treatment with an 8 degree of pain based on the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) and muscle strength ranging from 3 to 3+ in each muscle group involved according to the Daniels scale. At the end of the application of the treatment protocol, the degree of pain presented was reduced by 30% and muscle strength increased by 40% in every muscle groups assessed. Conclusion: The presentation of this clinical case can evidence and report a favorable evolution during the 15 sessions of application of the treatment protocol, which is why it is determined effective in reducing pain and increasing muscle strength.
棒球是一项高要求的运动,每4名球员中就有1人遭受严重的肌肉骨骼损伤,足以要求暂时或最终退出比赛,内侧上髁炎是肘部因重复超负荷而导致的主要损伤。方法:对一名19岁男性患者进行实验、前瞻性和纵向研究,该患者因业余棒球训练而被诊断为II级内上髁炎,接受了15次的物理治疗,包括偏心强化运动和冷冻疗法的应用。结果:患者开始治疗时,根据视觉模拟评分(VAS),疼痛程度为8度,根据丹尼尔斯评分,肌肉力量在3至3+之间。在治疗方案的应用结束时,每个肌肉群的疼痛程度减少了30%,肌肉力量增加了40%。结论:本临床病例的介绍可以证明并报告在15次治疗方案的应用中取得的良好进展,这就是为什么确定它在减轻疼痛和增加肌肉力量方面有效。
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引用次数: 0
Electromovilización de tejidos blandos en cicatriz hipertrófica con TENS de baja frecuencia: reporte de caso. 低频TENS增生性疤痕软组织电动员:病例报告。
Pub Date : 2019-09-30 DOI: 10.35429/jp.2019.9.3.21.28
Mónica Martínez-Olguín, Elisa Rebeca Chávez-Hernández, Laura Luz Ortega-Cruz
Objective: To determine the effectiveness of the application of low rate TENS in hypertrophic scars in a patient with sequelae of third degree burns in upper limbs. Methodology: The approach was qualitative with a grounded theory design. The measuring instruments at the beginning and at the end of the treatment were the POSAS scale and goniometry. The treatment consists of 15 sessions of TENS application at a modulated frequency of 2-5 Hz in the arm and forearm bilaterally. Results: At the end of the treatment, the POSAS scale proved the decrease in pain and pruritus; on the other hand, there was an increase in the range of movement, especially on the right side. Conclusion: Fascial mobilization is important during the approach of hypertrophic scars; the use of TENS contributes to the reorganization of the collagen fibers of the scar, pain and pruritus and is proposed as a treatment agent within physiotherapy; in addition, long-term complementary with other myofascial release techniques is suggested
目的:探讨低率TENS在上肢三度烧伤后遗症增生性瘢痕中的应用效果。研究方法:本研究采用定性方法,采用扎根理论设计。治疗开始和结束时的测量仪器为POSAS量表和测角仪。治疗包括在手臂和前臂双侧以2-5 Hz的调制频率进行15次TENS应用。结果:治疗结束时,POSAS量表显示疼痛和瘙痒减轻;另一方面,运动范围增加了,尤其是在右侧。结论:筋膜活动在肥厚性瘢痕入路中起重要作用;使用TENS有助于瘢痕、疼痛和瘙痒的胶原纤维的重组,并被建议作为物理治疗中的治疗剂;此外,建议与其他肌筋膜释放技术长期互补
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引用次数: 0
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Revista Brasileira De Fisioterapia
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