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The Design of Five Classification System for WBC Based on RBF Neural Network 基于RBF神经网络的白细胞五种分类系统设计
Pub Date : 2015-04-10 DOI: 10.12733/JICS20105744
Wei Long, Lixia Wan, Xingyuan Zhang, B. Lu
In recent year, the ve classication for WBC in hematology analyzers are mostly implemented by hardware mode, those instruments are excessively rely on the accuracy of some components, and the hardware structure is complex, which limit the further development of the ve classication hematology analyzer. Therefore, a ve classication system for WBC based on RBF neural network is put forward, which takes the full-optical technology as the WBC detection method, and uses VC6.0 as the software development platform to establish the RBF neural network model for the recognition and ve classication of WBC. The experimental results show the recognition accuracy of the instrument equipped with the system is close to Mythic 22 which is a high-grade ve classication hematology analyzer. Conclusions: The ve classication system for WBC proposed has the features of reliable performance and high degree of accuracy.
近年来,血液分析仪中白细胞的五分类多采用硬件方式实现,仪器过分依赖某些元件的精度,硬件结构复杂,制约了五分类血液分析仪的进一步发展。为此,提出了一种基于RBF神经网络的WBC分类系统,该系统采用全光技术作为WBC检测方法,使用VC6.0作为软件开发平台,建立用于WBC识别和分类的RBF神经网络模型。实验结果表明,该系统所配备的仪器的识别精度接近于Mythic 22这款高级五分类血液分析仪。结论:所建立的白细胞分类系统具有性能可靠、准确率高的特点。
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引用次数: 0
Features Extraction and Classification of Rice Paper Images Based on Wavelet Transform 基于小波变换的宣纸图像特征提取与分类
Pub Date : 2015-04-10 DOI: 10.12733/JICS20105736
W. Xie, Hongbin Huang, Haotian Zhai, Weiping Liu
Based on wavelet transform for the classiflcation of image features, a new method for the classiflcation of image texture features is put forward. In our study, the images of rice paper have been acquired using a digital image system. The images of rice paper were decomposed respectively using Debaucheries and Gabor wavelet transforms. The subband of low frequency was selected to extract 11 kinds of classic characteristic value of Gray-level Co-occurrence Matrix (GLCM). Then the texture feature values were classifled by the Support Vector Machine (SVM). In order to evaluate the classiflcation accuracy, feature values of the original images and images processed by wavelet decomposition were sent into SVM individually. The classiflcation rate of rice paper texture images was only 84.1% using characteristic values of original images, but reached 93.0% by using Gabor wavelet. The overall results show that wavelet transform is a highly e‐cient method for paper classiflcation. In summary, the method of using wavelet decomposition for the recognition of rice image provides a new nondestructive and fast method for rice paper classiflcation.
基于小波变换对图像特征进行分类,提出了一种图像纹理特征分类的新方法。在我们的研究中,使用数字图像系统对宣纸图像进行了采集。分别利用Debaucheries和Gabor小波变换对宣纸图像进行分解。选取低频子带提取灰度共生矩阵(GLCM)的11种经典特征值。然后利用支持向量机(SVM)对纹理特征值进行分类。为了评估分类精度,将原始图像和经过小波分解处理的图像的特征值分别送入支持向量机。利用原始图像特征值对宣纸纹理图像的分类率仅为84.1%,而利用Gabor小波对宣纸纹理图像的分类率达到93.0%。结果表明,小波变换是一种高效的纸张分类方法。综上所述,利用小波分解方法对大米图像进行识别,为宣纸分类提供了一种无损、快速的新方法。
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引用次数: 0
Robust Estimation of Parameter with One Half Rotating Panel 半旋转面板参数的鲁棒估计
Pub Date : 2015-04-10 DOI: 10.12733/JICS20105750
Wei-guo Wang, Xin Liu
In this paper, based on stationary panel data model with one-way error component, FGLS estimation with one half rotating panel is investigated. It has been found that standard errors of FGLS estimators lead to extreme overconfldence. Therefore, based on FGLS estimation and PCSEs, a new estimation method is proposed to correct exorbitant overconfldence and make the estimation of parameters confldent. Under the assumed stationary conditions, we prove the consistency and the asymptotic normality. Monte Carlo simulation is conducted to analyze flnite sample properties. Compare to FGLS estimation, the method proposed in the paper can decrease the overconfldences on the premise of remaining A-Bias and MSE the same basically.
本文基于具有单向误差分量的平稳面板数据模型,研究了半旋转面板的FGLS估计。研究发现,FGLS估计器的标准误差会导致极度的过度自信。因此,基于FGLS估计和pcse,提出了一种新的估计方法,以纠正过高的过置信度,使参数估计相冲突。在假定的平稳条件下,证明了一致性和渐近正态性。采用蒙特卡罗模拟方法对萤石试样进行了性能分析。与FGLS估计相比,本文提出的方法可以在保持a偏置和均方差基本不变的前提下减少过信度。
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引用次数: 0
A Method and Application of Signal Demodulation Based on Wavelet Packet and Wavelet Ridge Decomposition 基于小波包和小波脊分解的信号解调方法及应用
Pub Date : 2015-04-10 DOI: 10.12733/JICS20105637
Siyuan Liu
Vibration signals are non-stationary and nonlinear in rotating machinery. Aiming at this phenomenon, a demodulation approach based on wavelet packet decomposition and Wavelet Ridge was proposed in this paper. The frequency range where energy was concentrated in was acquired through the power spectrum of fault vibration signal. Then the number of layers decomposed by the wavelet packet was determined, according to the determinate bandwidth. And the wavelet packet energy method was used to ascertain the frequency band containing the most energy. Afterwards the corresponding decomposition coefficients were extracted to reconstruct the signal. Moreover, the Wavelet Ridge method was employed to demodulate the reconstructed signal. The fault characteristic frequency was effectively extracted from envelope spectrum and utilized to judge the working conditions and fault type. At last, a deeply analyze on fault signals of bearing inner ring and outer ring was carried out. Results show that this proposed method can effectively extract the characteristic frequency of fault signal.
旋转机械的振动信号是非平稳的、非线性的。针对这一现象,提出了一种基于小波包分解和小波脊的信号解调方法。通过故障振动信号的功率谱获取能量集中的频率范围。然后根据确定的带宽,确定小波包分解的层数。利用小波包能量法确定了含能量最大的频带。然后提取相应的分解系数重构信号。在此基础上,采用小波脊法对重构信号进行解调。从包络谱中有效提取故障特征频率,用于判断故障工况和故障类型。最后,对轴承内圈和外圈故障信号进行了深入分析。结果表明,该方法能有效地提取故障信号的特征频率。
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引用次数: 0
Nonlinear Vibration Analysis of Stochastic Thin Plates Based on Lindstedt-Poincar e Perturbation Method 基于Lindstedt-Poincar摄动法的随机薄板非线性振动分析
Pub Date : 2015-04-10 DOI: 10.12733/JICS20105735
Weiju Song, Yingmin Li, Z. Zheng
Nonlinear vibration computational problem of stochastic thin plates in large amplitude was investigated here. Based on the nonlinear theory of large deflection of thin plates, we derived the governing equations of nonlinear free vibration of isotropic thin plates. And solved the governing equations by Lindstedt- Poincare Perturbation Method Presented herein are asymptotic analytical solutions for the frequency function of the thin plates with fixed parameters. Based on the theory of random field, after mathematical treatments of the probability density function of random vector expressions, such as determining the interval of integrating, substituting variable and transforming integral order, then the probability density function of nonlinear vibration frequency of stochastic thin plates can be obtained directly. And combined with Monte Carlo Simulation analysis and our previous work (1), the result of the method in this paper is validated, which testifies that the method in this paper is effective and of preferable precision.
研究了随机薄板在大振幅下的非线性振动计算问题。基于薄板大挠度非线性理论,推导了各向同性薄板非线性自由振动的控制方程。用Lindstedt- Poincare摄动法求解的控制方程是固定参数薄板频率函数的渐近解析解。基于随机场理论,对随机向量表达式的概率密度函数进行积分区间确定、变量替换、积分阶变换等数学处理后,可直接得到随机薄板非线性振动频率的概率密度函数。并结合蒙特卡罗仿真分析和我们之前的工作(1)对本文方法的结果进行了验证,证明了本文方法的有效性和较好的精度。
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引用次数: 1
An Improved Video Watermarking Algorithm Based on Relationship 一种基于关系的改进视频水印算法
Pub Date : 2015-04-10 DOI: 10.12733/JICS20105774
Xu-fei Qin, Feng Yang
This paper researched an improved digital video watermarking algorithm based on relationship. The algorithm combines the video processing and video coding compression principle which adopts improved Arnold algorithm as well as the technology of the block and carries out a series of replacement process in the DCT coefficients of the video frame YCbCr spatial luminance Y components. Meanwhile, we segment information watermark image, aiming at the information watermark and mark watermark to be double embedded to improve the watermark embedding capacity and computing speed of the algorithm. Simulation results show that this algorithm can keep good invisibility of watermark. It has good robustness to video compression processing and special video attacks which can realize the blind extraction and random watermark detection.
研究了一种改进的基于关系的数字视频水印算法。该算法结合视频处理和视频编码压缩原理,采用改进的Arnold算法和分块技术,对视频帧YCbCr空间亮度Y分量的DCT系数进行一系列替换处理。同时,对信息水印图像进行分割,针对信息水印和标记水印进行双嵌入,提高了算法的水印嵌入能力和计算速度。仿真结果表明,该算法能保持较好的水印不可见性。该算法对视频压缩处理和特殊视频攻击具有良好的鲁棒性,可以实现盲提取和随机水印检测。
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引用次数: 0
An Identification Algorithm of Passive Millimeter Wave Detection Armored Targets Based on Signal Complexity 基于信号复杂度的被动毫米波探测装甲目标识别算法
Pub Date : 2015-04-10 DOI: 10.12733/JICS20105676
J. Feng, Xiaomin Zhang
In the past, there had been a higher error recognition rate when using passive millimeter wave technology identifled armored targets. In order to solve this problem, proposed a recognition method for armored targets based on signal complexity. Started from the passive millimeter wave radiation mechanism of armored targets, presented a concept, which named as signal complexity, analyzed the signal complexity of armored targets, and got its’ recognition algorithm. Simulation results show that it not only ensures the correct recognition rate of armored targets, but also greatly reduces the probability of mistakenly identifled the interference target (such as planer metal and ground water) as an armored target.
以往使用无源毫米波技术识别装甲目标时,存在较高的误认率。为了解决这一问题,提出了一种基于信号复杂度的装甲目标识别方法。从装甲目标的无源毫米波辐射机理出发,提出了信号复杂度的概念,分析了装甲目标的信号复杂度,并给出了其识别算法。仿真结果表明,该方法不仅保证了装甲目标的正确识别率,而且大大降低了将干扰目标(如刨床金属和地下水)误识别为装甲目标的概率。
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引用次数: 1
Evolutionary Game Model of Information Interaction in Social Network 社会网络中信息交互的进化博弈模型
Pub Date : 2015-04-10 DOI: 10.12733/JICS20105684
Yuanzhuo Wang, Junjie Lv, Li Liu, Jingyuan Li
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引用次数: 6
Energy Efficient Low Idle Listening Rate Medium Access Control for Body Sensor Network 高能效低空闲监听率人体传感器网络介质访问控制
Pub Date : 2015-04-10 DOI: 10.12733/JICS20106194
Hao Yu, Haihang Wang
Monitoring human movement using wireless sensory devices promises to revolutionize the delivery of healthcare services. Potentially, each action or disease can be discovered by collaborative processing of sensor data from multiple locations on the body. In spite of the revolutionary potential of BSN, power requirements have limited the commercialization. This paper presents an energy-e‐cient medium access control protocol for BSN applications. The proposed protocol is designed to transmit data in the manner of stratiflcation and asynchronous, which is based on heartbeat rhythm information and blood circulated theory. We experimentally compare the performance of the proposed protocol with other medium access control protocols. The results demonstrate that the protocol can reduce idle listening rate and save a signiflcant amount of energy of biosensors in BSN.
使用无线传感设备监测人体运动有望彻底改变医疗保健服务的提供方式。通过协作处理来自身体多个位置的传感器数据,可能会发现每个动作或疾病。尽管BSN具有革命性的潜力,但电力需求限制了其商业化。本文提出了一种用于BSN应用的节能介质访问控制协议。该协议基于心率信息和血液循环理论,以分层和异步的方式传输数据。我们通过实验比较了该协议与其他介质访问控制协议的性能。结果表明,该协议可以降低BSN中生物传感器的空闲侦听率,节省大量的能量。
{"title":"Energy Efficient Low Idle Listening Rate Medium Access Control for Body Sensor Network","authors":"Hao Yu, Haihang Wang","doi":"10.12733/JICS20106194","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12733/JICS20106194","url":null,"abstract":"Monitoring human movement using wireless sensory devices promises to revolutionize the delivery of healthcare services. Potentially, each action or disease can be discovered by collaborative processing of sensor data from multiple locations on the body. In spite of the revolutionary potential of BSN, power requirements have limited the commercialization. This paper presents an energy-e‐cient medium access control protocol for BSN applications. The proposed protocol is designed to transmit data in the manner of stratiflcation and asynchronous, which is based on heartbeat rhythm information and blood circulated theory. We experimentally compare the performance of the proposed protocol with other medium access control protocols. The results demonstrate that the protocol can reduce idle listening rate and save a signiflcant amount of energy of biosensors in BSN.","PeriodicalId":213716,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of Information and Computational Science","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-04-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128775948","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Simplified Model of Plant Organ for Visual Computation 植物器官视觉计算简化模型
Pub Date : 2015-04-10 DOI: 10.12733/JICS20105692
Boxiang Xiao, Xuefan Zhang, Weiliang Wen, Baojun Li, Lei Yang, Xinyu Guo
Mesh models of plant organs generated by widely used plant geometric modeling methods has the properties of messy, low quality and high uniform density. In order to simplify and optimize the mesh models of plant organs, a QEM based method was proposed to obtain a multi-scale simpliflcation of plant organ mesh. The Laplacian smoothing method was used to optimize the simplifled mesh model. Results and analysis showed that the method can greatly simplify the plant canopy model and guarantee the quality of mesh simultaneously. Computational e‐ciency of intelligent computation using the simplifled plant model can be greatly improved. The proposed method provides strong technical support for 3D plant model based intelligence computing and improves the e‐ciency of related research. It is signiflcant for promoting digital plant research.
常用的植物几何建模方法所生成的植物器官网格模型具有杂乱、质量低、均匀密度高的特点。为了简化和优化植物器官网格模型,提出了一种基于QEM的植物器官网格多尺度简化方法。采用拉普拉斯平滑法对简化后的网格模型进行优化。结果和分析表明,该方法可以大大简化植物冠层模型,同时保证网格质量。简化后的植物模型可以大大提高智能计算的计算效率。该方法为基于三维植物模型的智能计算提供了强有力的技术支持,提高了相关研究的效率。这对推进数字化植物研究具有重要意义。
{"title":"Simplified Model of Plant Organ for Visual Computation","authors":"Boxiang Xiao, Xuefan Zhang, Weiliang Wen, Baojun Li, Lei Yang, Xinyu Guo","doi":"10.12733/JICS20105692","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12733/JICS20105692","url":null,"abstract":"Mesh models of plant organs generated by widely used plant geometric modeling methods has the properties of messy, low quality and high uniform density. In order to simplify and optimize the mesh models of plant organs, a QEM based method was proposed to obtain a multi-scale simpliflcation of plant organ mesh. The Laplacian smoothing method was used to optimize the simplifled mesh model. Results and analysis showed that the method can greatly simplify the plant canopy model and guarantee the quality of mesh simultaneously. Computational e‐ciency of intelligent computation using the simplifled plant model can be greatly improved. The proposed method provides strong technical support for 3D plant model based intelligence computing and improves the e‐ciency of related research. It is signiflcant for promoting digital plant research.","PeriodicalId":213716,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of Information and Computational Science","volume":"66 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-04-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134568863","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
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The Journal of Information and Computational Science
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