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Rinsho Yakuri\/japanese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics最新文献

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Clinical Pharmacology of Therapeutic Antibodies for Precision Medicine 精准医学治疗性抗体的临床药理学
Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.3999/JSCPT.48.99
A. Yonezawa
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引用次数: 0
Quantitative Analysis of Perception Changes in Clinical Trial Participants During Clinical Trials 临床试验中受试者知觉变化的定量分析
Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.3999/JSCPT.48.41
Asumi Kojima, S. Yamazaki, T. Yoshio
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引用次数: 2
A Retrospective Clinical Comparison of Subtype Nonselective and Selective α 1 -Adrenoceptor Antagonists for Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms in Male Patients with Hypertension and Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia 非选择性和选择性α 1 -肾上腺素能受体拮抗剂治疗男性高血压合并良性前列腺增生患者下尿路症状的回顾性临床比较
M. Kimura, M. Yono, Y. Inoue, K. Furukawa, Mai Fujiyama, T. Oyama, M. Hori, S. Tsuji, Takanori Tanaka, S. Irie
Antagonists for Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms Although doxazosin, a subtype nonselective a 1 -adrenoceptor antagonist, has been shown to improve hypertension and benign prostatic hyperplasia, it is recommended that the two disease entities should be treated independently with the best available drugs. Therefore, we compared the efficacy and safety of three a 1 -adrenoceptor antagonists with different selectivity for the a 1 -adrenoceptor subtypes; doxazosin, silodosin and tamsulosin, for lower urinary tract symptoms in male patients with hypertension and benign prostatic hyperplasia. In a retrospective study, the medical records of 58 hypertensive patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia treated with doxazosin, silodosin plus amlodipine, or tamsulosin plus amlodipine between January 2013 and December 2015 were evaluated. International Prostate Symptom Score ( I-PSS ) , QOL score and maximum urinary flow rate were assessed at baseline and after a 12-week treatment period in all patients. Treatment with doxazosin and amlodipine resulted in a significant reduction in blood pressure from baseline. Doxazosin, silodosin and tamsulosin were similarly effective in improving total I-PSS, QOL score and maximum urinary flow rate. While dizziness was reported in 1 of the 21 patients receiving doxazosin, abnormal ejaculation was reported with subtype selective a 1 -adrenoceptor antagonists but not with doxazosin. Our data demonstrate that all three a 1 -adrenoceptor antagonists have similar clinical efficacy and that there are slight differences in the adverse event profiles of these drugs. These findings suggest that doxazosin is a safe and effective treatment in hypertensive patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia.
虽然doxazosin是一种亚型非选择性a - 1肾上腺素能受体拮抗剂,已被证明可以改善高血压和良性前列腺增生,但建议这两种疾病实体应使用现有的最佳药物单独治疗。因此,我们比较了三种不同选择性的a - 1 -肾上腺素受体拮抗剂对a - 1 -肾上腺素受体亚型的疗效和安全性;多沙唑嗪、西洛多辛和坦索罗辛治疗男性高血压和良性前列腺增生患者下尿路症状。回顾性分析2013年1月至2015年12月间,58例高血压合并良性前列腺增生患者应用多沙唑嗪、西洛多辛联合氨氯地平或坦索罗辛联合氨氯地平治疗的病历。在基线和治疗12周后评估所有患者的国际前列腺症状评分(I-PSS)、生活质量评分和最大尿流率。用多沙唑嗪和氨氯地平治疗导致血压从基线显著降低。Doxazosin、silodosin和tamsulosin在改善总I-PSS、QOL评分和最大尿流率方面效果相似。21例接受多沙唑嗪治疗的患者中有1例出现头晕,选择性a - 1型肾上腺素受体拮抗剂组出现射精异常,而多沙唑嗪组没有。我们的数据表明,所有三种a - 1 -肾上腺素受体拮抗剂具有相似的临床疗效,并且这些药物的不良事件档案略有不同。提示多沙唑嗪治疗高血压合并良性前列腺增生是一种安全有效的治疗方法。
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引用次数: 0
Report of the 2nd Annual Meeting of the Kinki Region of the JSCPT 联委会近畿地区第二次年会报告
Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.3999/jscpt.48.181
Yoichi Yamamoto
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引用次数: 0
4. Drug Development for Refractory Pediatric Intrahepatic Cholestasis by Drug-Repositioning 4. 药物重新定位治疗难治性小儿肝内胆汁淤积症的药物开发
Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.3999/JSCPT.48.117
Hisamitsu Hayashi
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引用次数: 0
6.Adverse Effects on Brain Function of Psychotropic Drugs, Corticosteroids and Interferon 6.精神药物、皮质类固醇及干扰素对脑功能的不良影响
Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.3999/JSCPT.48.84
K. Kaneko
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引用次数: 0
Investigation of the Development History and Status of Risk Identification for Drugs that Received First Global Approved in Japan 在日本首次获得全球批准的药物的发展历史和风险识别现状的调查
Yuhei Kanda, Akane Takayama, M. Narukawa
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引用次数: 1
The Timing of Decision-Making and Informed Consent : Patients' Perspective and Experiences of Clinical Trials in Japan 决策和知情同意的时机:日本临床试验的患者观点和经验
Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.3999/JSCPT.48.31
H. Nakada, Sachie Yoshida, E. Arita, K. Muto
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引用次数: 2
Patient Registry and Biobank for Reverse Translational Research on Neurodegenerative Diseases 神经退行性疾病逆向转化研究的患者登记和生物库
Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.3999/JSCPT.48.141
M. Katsuno, A. Hashizume, Harumasa Nakamura, K. Ono, K. Yuji, M. Yamada, Takuya Watanabe, K. Ichimaru, Naoto Kato, Takahiro Inoue, M. Kusama, H. Mizushima, Y. Fujimoto, M. Akimoto, Kiyoshi Kobayashi, K. Ohwaki, Koji Uesugi
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引用次数: 0
2. Drug Development for Hereditary Protein Misfolding Diseases 2. 遗传性蛋白质错误折叠疾病的药物开发
Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.3999/JSCPT.48.110
H. Kai, M. Suico, T. Shuto
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Rinsho Yakuri\/japanese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics
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