Pub Date : 2013-01-01DOI: 10.1533/9780857097439.1.3
J. Wolf, Dong
Abstract: The chapter gives an introduction to the main combustion techniques used for turning biomass into power and briefly discusses their relative strengths and weaknesses. The chapter also provides definitions of the main biomass types and discusses recent developments in the application of biomass for power production.
{"title":"Biomass combustion for power generation: an introduction","authors":"J. Wolf, Dong","doi":"10.1533/9780857097439.1.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1533/9780857097439.1.3","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: The chapter gives an introduction to the main combustion techniques used for turning biomass into power and briefly discusses their relative strengths and weaknesses. The chapter also provides definitions of the main biomass types and discusses recent developments in the application of biomass for power production.","PeriodicalId":21691,"journal":{"name":"Science Technology and Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72682185","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2012-05-23DOI: 10.4324/9780203803899-15
R. Koul, R. Evans
{"title":"Focus on community: Learning about tiger snakes at Chelsea Elementary School","authors":"R. Koul, R. Evans","doi":"10.4324/9780203803899-15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203803899-15","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":21691,"journal":{"name":"Science Technology and Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-05-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90164942","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Association of Attack Factors Based on Fuzzy Information Fusion","authors":"Ning-Qing Sun, Xiangdong Fu, Shengcai Zhang, Jizong Jiao","doi":"10.1007/978-1-4471-2386-6_141","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-2386-6_141","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":21691,"journal":{"name":"Science Technology and Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73233484","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2011-01-01DOI: 10.1109/icmlc.2003.1259584
Huang Sheng-guo
The problem of robust adaptive control is studied for a class of nonlinear systems subject to unmodeled dynamics,nonlinear uncertainties and parameter uncertainties.The more extensive unmodeled dynamics introduced is input-to-state practical stable(ISpS),and unknown nonlinearities satisfy triangular bound conditions.In the framework of Lyapunov second method and applying tuning function adaptive backstepping theory,a smooth partial state feedback controller is explicitly constructed,which guarantees global uniform ultimate boundness for all states of closed-loop systems,and renders the output converge to a small neighborhood of the origin for all admissible uncertainties.Eventually a numerical example is given to illustrate the viability of the conclusion.
{"title":"Robust Adaptive Control for a Class of Uncertain Nonlinear Systems","authors":"Huang Sheng-guo","doi":"10.1109/icmlc.2003.1259584","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icmlc.2003.1259584","url":null,"abstract":"The problem of robust adaptive control is studied for a class of nonlinear systems subject to unmodeled dynamics,nonlinear uncertainties and parameter uncertainties.The more extensive unmodeled dynamics introduced is input-to-state practical stable(ISpS),and unknown nonlinearities satisfy triangular bound conditions.In the framework of Lyapunov second method and applying tuning function adaptive backstepping theory,a smooth partial state feedback controller is explicitly constructed,which guarantees global uniform ultimate boundness for all states of closed-loop systems,and renders the output converge to a small neighborhood of the origin for all admissible uncertainties.Eventually a numerical example is given to illustrate the viability of the conclusion.","PeriodicalId":21691,"journal":{"name":"Science Technology and Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75287729","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2011-01-01DOI: 10.1115/1.859926.paper75
Jing-yu Li, Jin Cheng, W. Mu, Kui Geng, Zhang Yan
The medical images have pathological change region and background.The pathological change region that is so-called the region of interest(ROI) is the emphasis of image segmentation.Aimed at resolving the problems of sensitivity to noise and over-segmentation existing in traditional watershed algorithm,an image segmentation strategy on the combination of morphological filtering and multi-scale morphology gradient and marker controlled watershed is proposed.Firstly,use of mathematical morphological closed-open operation to filter out complete pretreatment original medical image to filter the noise and the non-perceptional information,in order to preserve the structural information of the original images;secondly,do closed operations smooth image,and calculate the image multi-scale morphology gradient,thirdly,watershed algorithm is reconstruced it and applied marker controlled to segment the reconstructed gradient image.Finally,the segmentation results is transfored to original scale.Simulation results show that the improvement can not only suppress the over-segmented phenomena properly.but also segment the pathological change regions in medical images efectively and segmentation algorithm is simple,and has the characteristics of multiple scales,thus is quite qualified for classification and information extraction of medical sensed imagery.
{"title":"Medical Image Segmentation Based on Improved Watershed Algorithm","authors":"Jing-yu Li, Jin Cheng, W. Mu, Kui Geng, Zhang Yan","doi":"10.1115/1.859926.paper75","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1115/1.859926.paper75","url":null,"abstract":"The medical images have pathological change region and background.The pathological change region that is so-called the region of interest(ROI) is the emphasis of image segmentation.Aimed at resolving the problems of sensitivity to noise and over-segmentation existing in traditional watershed algorithm,an image segmentation strategy on the combination of morphological filtering and multi-scale morphology gradient and marker controlled watershed is proposed.Firstly,use of mathematical morphological closed-open operation to filter out complete pretreatment original medical image to filter the noise and the non-perceptional information,in order to preserve the structural information of the original images;secondly,do closed operations smooth image,and calculate the image multi-scale morphology gradient,thirdly,watershed algorithm is reconstruced it and applied marker controlled to segment the reconstructed gradient image.Finally,the segmentation results is transfored to original scale.Simulation results show that the improvement can not only suppress the over-segmented phenomena properly.but also segment the pathological change regions in medical images efectively and segmentation algorithm is simple,and has the characteristics of multiple scales,thus is quite qualified for classification and information extraction of medical sensed imagery.","PeriodicalId":21691,"journal":{"name":"Science Technology and Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91215977","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Due to Putaohua formation is non-essential reservoir in Daqingzijing area,less attention is paid on the basic geology research.Aim to boost the exploration development of the oil layer;a comprehensive analysis of the seismologic means,geology,logging and well testing is adopt.Meanwhile,the pointed recognition methods and forecasting techniques of different types of hydrocarbon reservoir are proposed.Finally,the horizontal and vertical distribution is concluded,and then the oil enrichment regularity of Putaohua formation is build up according to priority,which is directly used in the practical exploration of lithologic deposit in Daqingzijing area.
{"title":"Oil Enrichment Regularity of Putaohua Formation in Daqingzijing Area","authors":"Zhang Hong-jiang","doi":"10.1201/b17732-128","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1201/b17732-128","url":null,"abstract":"Due to Putaohua formation is non-essential reservoir in Daqingzijing area,less attention is paid on the basic geology research.Aim to boost the exploration development of the oil layer;a comprehensive analysis of the seismologic means,geology,logging and well testing is adopt.Meanwhile,the pointed recognition methods and forecasting techniques of different types of hydrocarbon reservoir are proposed.Finally,the horizontal and vertical distribution is concluded,and then the oil enrichment regularity of Putaohua formation is build up according to priority,which is directly used in the practical exploration of lithologic deposit in Daqingzijing area.","PeriodicalId":21691,"journal":{"name":"Science Technology and Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76297318","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2008-01-01DOI: 10.1115/1.859919.paper268
Quan Li-xin
On the basis of analyzing the model of the workflow, the data dependence is researched between the services given a model of composition of Web services based on the data dependence, which is flexible. Taking into account that the appropriate amend is needed in the practical application, the method of verifying the integrity and consistency of data is given, so that the model is more easily saleable.
{"title":"Composition of Web Services Based on Data Dependency Specification","authors":"Quan Li-xin","doi":"10.1115/1.859919.paper268","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1115/1.859919.paper268","url":null,"abstract":"On the basis of analyzing the model of the workflow, the data dependence is researched between the services given a model of composition of Web services based on the data dependence, which is flexible. Taking into account that the appropriate amend is needed in the practical application, the method of verifying the integrity and consistency of data is given, so that the model is more easily saleable.","PeriodicalId":21691,"journal":{"name":"Science Technology and Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77020701","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The principle of least action principle is narrated and commented by the cognition universal degree, discussed the relations among the principle of least action and the conservation principle as well as the entropy increase principle, thought these three constituted together to the nature thing change limit, discussed the general shape of the principle of least action
{"title":"On the Principle of Least Action","authors":"Liu Da-wei","doi":"10.2307/j.ctt1xhr7cn.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctt1xhr7cn.10","url":null,"abstract":"The principle of least action principle is narrated and commented by the cognition universal degree, discussed the relations among the principle of least action and the conservation principle as well as the entropy increase principle, thought these three constituted together to the nature thing change limit, discussed the general shape of the principle of least action","PeriodicalId":21691,"journal":{"name":"Science Technology and Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83912351","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Rapid methods in food diagnostics","authors":"M. Uyttendaele, J. Debevere","doi":"10.1201/b15995-60","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1201/b15995-60","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":21691,"journal":{"name":"Science Technology and Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89407309","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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