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Southern African Journal of Anaesthesia and Analgesia最新文献

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Airway ultrasound predicts endotracheal tube size more accurately than Cole’s age-based formula in paediatric patients 在儿科患者中,气道超声比基于年龄的Cole公式更准确地预测气管插管尺寸
IF 0.3 Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.36303/sajaa.2022.28.3.2707
OE Ekor, J. Olatosi, MK Rotimi, O. Dada, T. Awodesu, D. Menkiti, OA Olowoyeye
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引用次数: 2
Anaesthetists’ knowledge and frequency of use of neuromuscular monitoring at the University of the Witwatersrand 威特沃特斯兰德大学麻醉师的知识和使用神经肌肉监测的频率
IF 0.3 Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.36303/sajaa.2022.28.3.2746
MK Setsomelo, LT Lushiku, S. Dingezweni
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引用次数: 0
Perioperative outcomes – more than sevoflurane and scalpels 围手术期结果-超过七氟醚和手术刀
IF 0.3 Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.36303/sajaa.2022.28.3.2827
C. Lee, AD Grieve
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引用次数: 0
A retrospective review of the perioperative management of patients with congenital oesophageal atresia and tracheo-oesophageal fistula at a South African third level hospital 南非一家三级医院先天性食管闭锁和气管食管瘘围手术期治疗的回顾性分析
IF 0.3 Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.36303/sajaa.2022.28.3.2685
M. Balkisson, B. Kusel, A. Torborg
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引用次数: 0
Letter to the Editor 给编辑的信
IF 0.3 Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.36303/sajaa.2022.28.2.2789
R. Hofmeyr, G. Stegmann, R. Llewellyn
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引用次数: 0
Who is looking after our healthcare workers? 谁在照顾我们的医护人员?
IF 0.3 Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.36303/sajaa.2022.28.2.2804
C. Lee
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引用次数: 0
Prevalence and predisposing factors of post-traumatic stress symptoms in anaesthetists during the second wave of COVID-19 in South Africa 南非第二波COVID-19疫情期间麻醉师创伤后应激症状的患病率及易感因素
IF 0.3 Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.36303/sajaa.2022.28.2.2764
T. Lombard, S. Spijkerman, C. van Rooyen
Background: Post-traumatic stress symptoms (PTSS) have been described in healthcare workers after disease outbreaks. Anaesthetists are at high risk of exposure to COVID-19 due to the nature of the airway procedures they perform. Anaesthetists are also at increased risk of mental health disorders, substance abuse and suicide. When the occurrence of PTSS is great in both number and severity, these become the key elements of the diagnostic criteria for post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). This study explores the prevalence and predisposing factors of PTSS in anaesthetists during the second wave of COVID-19 in South Africa. Methods: Members of the South African Society of Anaesthesiologists (SASA) completed an electronic questionnaire regarding their sociodemographic information as well as COVID-19 exposure. The PTSD checklist for DSM-5 (PCL-5) was used to measure PTSS. The resulting score gave an indication of symptom severity, with a score of 33 or higher indicating a provisional diagnosis of PTSD. Results: A total of 483 participants completed the questionnaire (23.8% response rate). Of these, 391 participants were included in the study and 69 participants (17.6%) received a provisional PTSD diagnosis. Participants who are younger and have less experience, who are female, who are single or who do not have children exhibited a greater prevalence of PTSD. Also, those participants who had pre-existing mental health conditions (p = 0.009), and those who reported loneliness (p < 0.001) and poor social support (p = 0.018) were more likely to receive a provisional PTSD diagnosis. Personal protective equipment (PPE) shortages were also associated with the development of PTSD (p = 0.009). Conclusion: The prevalence of PTSS is unacceptably high among South African anaesthetists, especially those with pre-existing mental health conditions and poor social support. This calls for support of vulnerable healthcare workers during disease pandemics. © 2022 The Author(s).
背景:疾病爆发后,医护人员出现了创伤后应激症状(PTSS)。由于麻醉师执行的气道程序的性质,他们接触新冠肺炎的风险很高。麻醉师患精神健康障碍、药物滥用和自杀的风险也在增加。当创伤后应激障碍的发生次数和严重程度都很大时,这些就成为创伤后应激症(PTSD)诊断标准的关键要素。本研究探讨了南非第二波新冠肺炎期间麻醉师PTSS的患病率和易感因素。方法:南非麻醉师协会(SASA)的成员完成了一份关于其社会人口统计信息以及新冠肺炎暴露情况的电子问卷。DSM-5创伤后应激障碍检查表(PCL-5)用于测量创伤后应激应激障碍。由此得出的分数表明了症状的严重程度,33分或更高的分数表明PTSD的临时诊断。结果:共有483名参与者完成了问卷调查(回答率为23.8%)。其中391名参与者被纳入研究,69名参与者(17.6%)接受了临时PTSD诊断。年龄较小、经验较少、女性、单身或没有孩子的参与者表现出更高的创伤后应激障碍患病率。此外,那些已有心理健康状况的参与者(p=0.009),以及那些报告孤独(p<0.001)和社会支持不足(p=0.018)的参与者更有可能接受临时PTSD诊断。个人防护装备(PPE)短缺也与PTSD的发展有关(p=0.009)。这就要求在疾病流行期间为弱势医护人员提供支持。©2022作者。
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引用次数: 2
Radiation exposure of anaesthesia providers in Africa: an occupational exposure study 非洲麻醉师的辐射暴露:一项职业暴露研究
IF 0.3 Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.36303/sajaa.2022.28.2.2673
K. Louw, R. Naidoo, S. Chetty
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引用次数: 0
The history of the College of Anaesthetists of South Africa 南非麻醉师学院的历史
IF 0.3 Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.36303/sajaa.2022.28.2.2763
P. Gopalan, Chappell Daniel
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引用次数: 1
Case report of a caesarean delivery in a primigravida with congenitally corrected transposition of the great arteries 剖宫产一例先天性大动脉转位
IF 0.3 Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.36303/sajaa.2022.28.2.2677
P. Odendaal, J. Burke
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Southern African Journal of Anaesthesia and Analgesia
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