Pub Date : 2024-04-22DOI: 10.1080/10253890.2024.2341626
Grant S. Shields, Colton L. Hunter
A growing body of work has found that a mismatch between early and recent life stress, more than a cumulative influence of stress, contributes to detrimental stress-related health outcomes. To date...
{"title":"A mismatch between early and recent life stress predicts better response inhibition, but not cognitive inhibition","authors":"Grant S. Shields, Colton L. Hunter","doi":"10.1080/10253890.2024.2341626","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10253890.2024.2341626","url":null,"abstract":"A growing body of work has found that a mismatch between early and recent life stress, more than a cumulative influence of stress, contributes to detrimental stress-related health outcomes. To date...","PeriodicalId":21982,"journal":{"name":"Stress","volume":"23 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140635503","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Heat stress has been ranked as a critical environmental issue confronting chicken farmers worldwide because of its detrimental effect on the growth, performance and health of the birds. This study ...
{"title":"Early-age thermal manipulation and supplemental antioxidants on physiological, biochemical and productive performance of broiler chickens in hot-tropical environments","authors":"Aderanti Ifeoluwa Oni, John Adesanya Abiona, Adeboye Olusesan Fafiolu, Oyegunle Emmanuel Oke","doi":"10.1080/10253890.2024.2319803","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10253890.2024.2319803","url":null,"abstract":"Heat stress has been ranked as a critical environmental issue confronting chicken farmers worldwide because of its detrimental effect on the growth, performance and health of the birds. This study ...","PeriodicalId":21982,"journal":{"name":"Stress","volume":"34 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140612260","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-01-18DOI: 10.1080/10253890.2024.2303634
Vasiliki Michopoulos, Mariana Rocha, Rebecca Hinrichs, Susie Turkson, Samya Dyer, Paul Howell, Elizabeth C. Heaton, Jakayla Hart, Abigail Powers, Yara Mekawi, Sierra Carter, Ighovwerha Ofotokun, Tanja Jovanovic, Gretchen N. Neigh
People living with HIV (PLWH) experience high rates of childhood maltreatment, which increases risk for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Thus, it is important to understand how HIV status inte...
{"title":"HIV status affects PTSD symptom severity, psychophysiology, and heart rate variability in women with low but not high exposure to childhood maltreatment","authors":"Vasiliki Michopoulos, Mariana Rocha, Rebecca Hinrichs, Susie Turkson, Samya Dyer, Paul Howell, Elizabeth C. Heaton, Jakayla Hart, Abigail Powers, Yara Mekawi, Sierra Carter, Ighovwerha Ofotokun, Tanja Jovanovic, Gretchen N. Neigh","doi":"10.1080/10253890.2024.2303634","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10253890.2024.2303634","url":null,"abstract":"People living with HIV (PLWH) experience high rates of childhood maltreatment, which increases risk for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Thus, it is important to understand how HIV status inte...","PeriodicalId":21982,"journal":{"name":"Stress","volume":"475 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139500828","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-12-31DOI: 10.17547/kjsr.2023.31.4.189
K. Suh
Background: Female smokers find it challenging to quit smoking. The number of female smokers in Korea has not seen any decline. This study developed a smoking cessation program tailored for female smokers and evaluated its effectiveness.Methods: The treatment group, which was subjected to the smoking cessation program, was composed of seven adult female smokers and five female college students who smoked. The control group comprised 7 adult female smokers and 5 female college students who wanted to quit smoking.Results: Of the 12 participants in the control group, only 1 (8.3%) reported that she had maintained abstinence for 4 months and 1 week, while 5 (41.7%; 3 adults and 2 students) out of the 12 in the treatment group managed to abstain. For female smokers in this group, the motivation and empowerment to quit smoking increased significantly after participating in the program, and these positive effects were sustained for up to 3 months after the completion of the program.Conclusions: Female smokers who participated in the program that was developed as part of this study exhibited a significant abstinence rate, and their motivation and empowerment to quit smoking improved. These results indicate that this smoking cessation program can be clinically useful in helping female smokers quit smoking.
{"title":"Developing Smoking Cessation Program for Female Smokers and Assessment of Its Impacts","authors":"K. Suh","doi":"10.17547/kjsr.2023.31.4.189","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17547/kjsr.2023.31.4.189","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Female smokers find it challenging to quit smoking. The number of female smokers in Korea has not seen any decline. This study developed a smoking cessation program tailored for female smokers and evaluated its effectiveness.Methods: The treatment group, which was subjected to the smoking cessation program, was composed of seven adult female smokers and five female college students who smoked. The control group comprised 7 adult female smokers and 5 female college students who wanted to quit smoking.Results: Of the 12 participants in the control group, only 1 (8.3%) reported that she had maintained abstinence for 4 months and 1 week, while 5 (41.7%; 3 adults and 2 students) out of the 12 in the treatment group managed to abstain. For female smokers in this group, the motivation and empowerment to quit smoking increased significantly after participating in the program, and these positive effects were sustained for up to 3 months after the completion of the program.Conclusions: Female smokers who participated in the program that was developed as part of this study exhibited a significant abstinence rate, and their motivation and empowerment to quit smoking improved. These results indicate that this smoking cessation program can be clinically useful in helping female smokers quit smoking.","PeriodicalId":21982,"journal":{"name":"Stress","volume":"119 35","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139134245","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-12-31DOI: 10.17547/kjsr.2023.31.4.149
Kuem Sun Han, Soo Yeon Lee, Ji Hye Shin
Background: In nursing, the utilization of diverse therapeutic communication and counseling techniques is crucial for effective nursing care. This study critically evaluated the present state of therapeutic communication and counseling education for nurses so as to explore the applications of non-face-to-face educational methods and to propose potential future directions for nursing education.Methods: This study targeted academic research published in either English or Korean between 2019 to August 2023 on the topics of communication and counseling education in nursing education.Results: There were eight studies of non-contact education in communication or counseling published between 2019 and 2023. The review identified various educational interventions currently in use, such as online-based, blended learning, simulation, and role-play education.Conclusions: Among the various non-contact educational approaches, education based in the Metaverse shows promise due to its ability to offer real-time supervision and a wide range of virtual scenarios. Therefore, we suggest the incorporation of the Metaverse in group counseling education to enrich the learning experience.
{"title":"Non-Contact Nursing Education in Communication and Group Counseling: Current Status and Future Directions","authors":"Kuem Sun Han, Soo Yeon Lee, Ji Hye Shin","doi":"10.17547/kjsr.2023.31.4.149","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17547/kjsr.2023.31.4.149","url":null,"abstract":"Background: In nursing, the utilization of diverse therapeutic communication and counseling techniques is crucial for effective nursing care. This study critically evaluated the present state of therapeutic communication and counseling education for nurses so as to explore the applications of non-face-to-face educational methods and to propose potential future directions for nursing education.Methods: This study targeted academic research published in either English or Korean between 2019 to August 2023 on the topics of communication and counseling education in nursing education.Results: There were eight studies of non-contact education in communication or counseling published between 2019 and 2023. The review identified various educational interventions currently in use, such as online-based, blended learning, simulation, and role-play education.Conclusions: Among the various non-contact educational approaches, education based in the Metaverse shows promise due to its ability to offer real-time supervision and a wide range of virtual scenarios. Therefore, we suggest the incorporation of the Metaverse in group counseling education to enrich the learning experience.","PeriodicalId":21982,"journal":{"name":"Stress","volume":"68 21","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139130755","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-12-31DOI: 10.17547/kjsr.2023.31.4.205
H. Yoon, Sang-Hyun Cho, Yun-Kyeung Choi
Background: This study aimed to develop a serious game for college students with interpersonal trauma to practice adopting an alternative perspective mentoring a game character with similar experiences.Methods: We recruited 44 college students with high levels of distress after experiencing interpersonal trauma. They were assigned to either the serious game+relaxation training (SG+RX, n=22) or the virtual reality+relaxation training condition (VR+RX, n=22). Cognitive, emotional, and self-efficacy aspects related to trauma were compared in both groups before and after treatment. In addition, interpersonal perceptions of "warmth, dominance, trust, and accessibility" for facial expressions of happiness, anger, and neutrality were compared in both groups before and after treatment.Results: Both groups showed positive changes in relaxation, post-traumatic cognition, and post-traumatic emotion after treatment. The SG+RX group showed greater increases in behavioral competence and confidence in the future and rated accessibility to angry/happy facial expressions higher than the VR+RX group.Conclusions: These findings suggest that an interactive serious game promoting empathy, coping skills, and an alternative perspective effects positive changes for individuals with interpersonal trauma.
{"title":"Efficacy of a Serious Game for Individuals with Interpersonal Trauma","authors":"H. Yoon, Sang-Hyun Cho, Yun-Kyeung Choi","doi":"10.17547/kjsr.2023.31.4.205","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17547/kjsr.2023.31.4.205","url":null,"abstract":"Background: This study aimed to develop a serious game for college students with interpersonal trauma to practice adopting an alternative perspective mentoring a game character with similar experiences.Methods: We recruited 44 college students with high levels of distress after experiencing interpersonal trauma. They were assigned to either the serious game+relaxation training (SG+RX, n=22) or the virtual reality+relaxation training condition (VR+RX, n=22). Cognitive, emotional, and self-efficacy aspects related to trauma were compared in both groups before and after treatment. In addition, interpersonal perceptions of \"warmth, dominance, trust, and accessibility\" for facial expressions of happiness, anger, and neutrality were compared in both groups before and after treatment.Results: Both groups showed positive changes in relaxation, post-traumatic cognition, and post-traumatic emotion after treatment. The SG+RX group showed greater increases in behavioral competence and confidence in the future and rated accessibility to angry/happy facial expressions higher than the VR+RX group.Conclusions: These findings suggest that an interactive serious game promoting empathy, coping skills, and an alternative perspective effects positive changes for individuals with interpersonal trauma.","PeriodicalId":21982,"journal":{"name":"Stress","volume":"24 14","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139129903","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-12-31DOI: 10.17547/kjsr.2023.31.4.197
Sohyeon Kim, Myoung-Ho Hyun
Background: This study examined the moderating effects of four types of perceived social support on the relation between type D personality and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms among ICU and ER nurses.Methods: Data were collected from 223 ICU and ER nurses in university or general hospitals located in Seoul. A questionnaire survey method was used for data collection and SPSS Windows 28.0 and PROCESS Macro Program were used for data analysis.Results: The results showed that only the moderating effect of senior support was statistically significant, while perceived support from family, friends, and coworkers were not. Specifically, the effect of type D personality on post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms was weaker in ICU and ER nurses who perceived higher social support from senior nurses.Conclusions: The study highlighted the significance of senior support in protecting the psychological health of ICU and ER nurses. Additionally, it addressed the major considerations in developing practical interventions in hospital settings.
研究背景本研究探讨了四种感知到的社会支持对 ICU 和急诊室护士中 D 型人格与创伤后应激障碍（PTSD）症状之间关系的调节作用：方法：从首尔大学或综合医院的 223 名 ICU 和急诊室护士中收集数据。数据收集采用问卷调查法，数据分析采用 SPSS Windows 28.0 和 PROCESS 宏程序：结果表明，只有上级支持的调节效应具有统计学意义，而来自家人、朋友和同事的感知支持效应不具有统计学意义。具体来说，D型人格对创伤后应激障碍（PTSD）症状的影响在ICU和急诊室护士中更弱，因为这些护士认为来自资深护士的社会支持更高：这项研究强调了资深支持对保护 ICU 和急诊室护士心理健康的重要意义。此外，研究还探讨了在医院环境中制定实用干预措施的主要考虑因素。
{"title":"The Moderating Role of Perceived Social Support in the Relation between Type D Personality and PTSD Symptoms among ICU and ER Nurses","authors":"Sohyeon Kim, Myoung-Ho Hyun","doi":"10.17547/kjsr.2023.31.4.197","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17547/kjsr.2023.31.4.197","url":null,"abstract":"Background: This study examined the moderating effects of four types of perceived social support on the relation between type D personality and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms among ICU and ER nurses.Methods: Data were collected from 223 ICU and ER nurses in university or general hospitals located in Seoul. A questionnaire survey method was used for data collection and SPSS Windows 28.0 and PROCESS Macro Program were used for data analysis.Results: The results showed that only the moderating effect of senior support was statistically significant, while perceived support from family, friends, and coworkers were not. Specifically, the effect of type D personality on post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms was weaker in ICU and ER nurses who perceived higher social support from senior nurses.Conclusions: The study highlighted the significance of senior support in protecting the psychological health of ICU and ER nurses. Additionally, it addressed the major considerations in developing practical interventions in hospital settings.","PeriodicalId":21982,"journal":{"name":"Stress","volume":"04 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139131501","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-12-31DOI: 10.17547/kjsr.2023.31.4.168
Ki-Yeon Nam, Young-Sil Kwon
Background: This study aimed to examine the effects of trait and situational factors on suicidality among illicit drugs abusers.Methods: Data were collected from 185 illicit drugs abusers in Korea who completed a survey to measure the risk-taking trait, impulsive behavior, acquired capability for suicide, thwarted interpersonal need, and suicidality. Multiple regression and hierarchical regression analyses were conducted for data analysis.Results: The risk-taking trait affected the acquired capability for suicide by partially mediating the impulsive behavior. Additionally, the interaction effect between thwarted interpersonal need and acquired capability for suicide on suicidality was identified.Conclusions: The higher risk-taking trait of illicit drugs abusers induced higher acquired capability for suicide, which actuates the suicidal desire. Additionally, the repeated exposure of impulsive behavior mediated the path. Furthermore, acquired capability for suicide moderated the relationship between thwarted interpersonal need and suicidality. This study examined the effects of trait and situational factors on suicidality of illicit drugs abusers.
{"title":"The Effects of Risk-Taking Trait and Thwarted Interpersonal Need on Suicidality of Illicit Drugs Abusers: Focusing on Acquired Capability for Suicide","authors":"Ki-Yeon Nam, Young-Sil Kwon","doi":"10.17547/kjsr.2023.31.4.168","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17547/kjsr.2023.31.4.168","url":null,"abstract":"Background: This study aimed to examine the effects of trait and situational factors on suicidality among illicit drugs abusers.Methods: Data were collected from 185 illicit drugs abusers in Korea who completed a survey to measure the risk-taking trait, impulsive behavior, acquired capability for suicide, thwarted interpersonal need, and suicidality. Multiple regression and hierarchical regression analyses were conducted for data analysis.Results: The risk-taking trait affected the acquired capability for suicide by partially mediating the impulsive behavior. Additionally, the interaction effect between thwarted interpersonal need and acquired capability for suicide on suicidality was identified.Conclusions: The higher risk-taking trait of illicit drugs abusers induced higher acquired capability for suicide, which actuates the suicidal desire. Additionally, the repeated exposure of impulsive behavior mediated the path. Furthermore, acquired capability for suicide moderated the relationship between thwarted interpersonal need and suicidality. This study examined the effects of trait and situational factors on suicidality of illicit drugs abusers.","PeriodicalId":21982,"journal":{"name":"Stress","volume":"9 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139130156","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-12-31DOI: 10.17547/kjsr.2023.31.4.158
Youjin Shin, Soo-hyun Nam
Background: This study aims to analyze intervention studies conducted on infertile females in South Korea and research and research the core elements comprising these studies.Methods: The integrative review was conducted based on the guidelines of Whittmore and Knafl, and included the following steps: problem identification, literature search, data evaluation, data analysis, and presentation. Next, six domestic databases were searched using keywords such as ‘infertility’, ‘intervention’, and ‘education’ in Korean and English, and published studies were reviewed according to specific criteria and quality assessment.Results: Among 4,109 searched papers, 6 were selected for the final data analysis. A total of six interventions were conducted in the selected articles, and each strategy was variously categorized into cognitive, emotional, behavioral, relational, and physical aspects. All interventions were found to be effective in promoting psychosocial health in infertile females.Conclusions: Despite the fact that female infertility is a major public health problem in Korea, the low number of articles reveals a relative lack of psychosocial intervention studies. Therefore, it is suggested that future studies incorporate physiological endpoints into psychosocial studies, and we hope that this study will serve as a basis for developing programs for infertile females in the future.
{"title":"An Integrative Review of Psychosocial Intervention Programs for Infertile Females","authors":"Youjin Shin, Soo-hyun Nam","doi":"10.17547/kjsr.2023.31.4.158","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17547/kjsr.2023.31.4.158","url":null,"abstract":"Background: This study aims to analyze intervention studies conducted on infertile females in South Korea and research and research the core elements comprising these studies.Methods: The integrative review was conducted based on the guidelines of Whittmore and Knafl, and included the following steps: problem identification, literature search, data evaluation, data analysis, and presentation. Next, six domestic databases were searched using keywords such as ‘infertility’, ‘intervention’, and ‘education’ in Korean and English, and published studies were reviewed according to specific criteria and quality assessment.Results: Among 4,109 searched papers, 6 were selected for the final data analysis. A total of six interventions were conducted in the selected articles, and each strategy was variously categorized into cognitive, emotional, behavioral, relational, and physical aspects. All interventions were found to be effective in promoting psychosocial health in infertile females.Conclusions: Despite the fact that female infertility is a major public health problem in Korea, the low number of articles reveals a relative lack of psychosocial intervention studies. Therefore, it is suggested that future studies incorporate physiological endpoints into psychosocial studies, and we hope that this study will serve as a basis for developing programs for infertile females in the future.","PeriodicalId":21982,"journal":{"name":"Stress","volume":"112 11","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139134493","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-12-31DOI: 10.17547/kjsr.2023.31.4.175
Hansol Moon, Eun-Jung Shim
Background: We examined the mediating effect of sleep problems on the relationship between economic hardship (i.e., economic stress and subjective socioeconomic status) and quality of life (QOL).Methods: We analyzed data from 232 students who completed all three self-report surveys over the course of the semester, employing a simple mediation model examined by the SPSS PROCESS Macro.Results: The findings revealed that higher levels of economic stress at Time 1 (T1) were associated with higher levels of sleep problems at T2 which, in turn, were associated with a poorer QOL at T3. In contrast, subjective socioeconomic status at T1 was not associated with sleep problems at either T2 or QOL at T3.Conclusions: The current results suggest that improving sleep problems may be effective in mitigating the negative impact of economic stress on QOL among university students.
研究背景我们研究了睡眠问题对经济困难（即经济压力和主观社会经济地位）与生活质量（QOL）之间关系的中介作用：我们分析了 232 名学生在一学期内完成的所有三项自我报告调查的数据，并使用 SPSS PROCESS Macro 检验了一个简单的中介模型：研究结果表明，在时间 1（T1），经济压力越大，在时间 2（T2），睡眠问题就越严重，而睡眠问题又与时间 3（T3）的质量生活质量相关联。相比之下，时间 1 时的主观社会经济状况与时间 2 时的睡眠问题或时间 3 时的 QOL 均无关联：目前的研究结果表明，改善睡眠问题可以有效减轻经济压力对大学生 QOL 的负面影响。
{"title":"The Mediating Role of Sleep Problems in the Relationship between Economic Hardship and Quality of Life: A Short-Term Longitudinal Study","authors":"Hansol Moon, Eun-Jung Shim","doi":"10.17547/kjsr.2023.31.4.175","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17547/kjsr.2023.31.4.175","url":null,"abstract":"Background: We examined the mediating effect of sleep problems on the relationship between economic hardship (i.e., economic stress and subjective socioeconomic status) and quality of life (QOL).Methods: We analyzed data from 232 students who completed all three self-report surveys over the course of the semester, employing a simple mediation model examined by the SPSS PROCESS Macro.Results: The findings revealed that higher levels of economic stress at Time 1 (T1) were associated with higher levels of sleep problems at T2 which, in turn, were associated with a poorer QOL at T3. In contrast, subjective socioeconomic status at T1 was not associated with sleep problems at either T2 or QOL at T3.Conclusions: The current results suggest that improving sleep problems may be effective in mitigating the negative impact of economic stress on QOL among university students.","PeriodicalId":21982,"journal":{"name":"Stress","volume":"4 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139135537","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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