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Effect of deposition parameter on exterior morphology, structural and optical characteristics of chemical bath deposited zinc oxide thin films 沉积参数对化学浴沉积氧化锌薄膜的外观形态、结构和光学特性的影响
IF 1.1 4区 材料科学 Q3 Materials Science Pub Date : 2023-11-24 DOI: 10.1142/s0218625x24500598
Rahima Nasrin, M. O. Haq, MD Mohiuddin, H. Akther
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引用次数: 0
Cathodic plasma electrolytic deposition (cped) technique for surface strengthening of titanium and titanium alloys: a mini review 用于钛和钛合金表面强化的阴极等离子体电解沉积(cped)技术:小型综述
IF 1.1 4区 材料科学 Q3 Materials Science Pub Date : 2023-11-23 DOI: 10.1142/s0218625x24300053
Xiaokai Li, Naiming Lin, Qunfeng Zeng, Hongbing Jia, M. Nouri, Xin Wang
{"title":"Cathodic plasma electrolytic deposition (cped) technique for surface strengthening of titanium and titanium alloys: a mini review","authors":"Xiaokai Li, Naiming Lin, Qunfeng Zeng, Hongbing Jia, M. Nouri, Xin Wang","doi":"10.1142/s0218625x24300053","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218625x24300053","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":22011,"journal":{"name":"Surface Review and Letters","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2023-11-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139243647","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
N2O adsorption over flat and defective Cu (110) surfaces: Pure DFT and DFT + U studies including vdW forces 平面和缺陷铜 (110) 表面的 N2O 吸附:包括 vdW 力在内的纯 DFT 和 DFT + U 研究
IF 1.1 4区 材料科学 Q3 Materials Science Pub Date : 2023-11-23 DOI: 10.1142/s0218625x24500562
G.M. MoussoundaMba, C. Boungou, G. B. Bouka-Pivoteau, M. N’dollo, P. Moussounda, T. Dintzer
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引用次数: 0
Numerical Investigation of the Dynamics of Magnetized Casson Fluid Flow Over a Permeable Wedge Subject to Dissipation and Thermal Radiations 受耗散和热辐射影响的磁化卡松流体在可渗透楔块上流动的动力学数值研究
IF 1.1 4区 材料科学 Q3 Materials Science Pub Date : 2023-11-23 DOI: 10.1142/s0218625x24500549
B. Goud, Y. D. Reddy, Adnan
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引用次数: 0
Experimental investigation and optimization of wire edm process to create different geometrical profiles in metal matrix composites 在金属基复合材料中创建不同几何形状的线切割工艺的实验研究与优化
IF 1.1 4区 材料科学 Q3 Materials Science Pub Date : 2023-11-23 DOI: 10.1142/s0218625x24500537
D. P. Singh, Sanjay Mishra
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引用次数: 0
Hydrophobic photoresponsive azobenzene-containing materials prepared by click reaction 通过点击反应制备疏水性光致伸缩性偶氮苯材料
IF 1.1 4区 材料科学 Q3 Materials Science Pub Date : 2023-11-23 DOI: 10.1142/s0218625x24500550
Lu Qiu, Junyu Zheng, Xinyi Yu, Xiaoqian Han, Nong Wang
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引用次数: 0
The effect of bath temperature on the structure and tribological behaviour of electroless Ni-B-Mo coatings obtained from stabilizer free bath 研究了镀液温度对无稳定剂镀液制备的Ni-B-Mo化学镀层结构和摩擦学性能的影响
4区 材料科学 Q3 Materials Science Pub Date : 2023-11-10 DOI: 10.1142/s0218625x24500306
Rohit Agrawal, Arkadeb Mukhopadhyay
Conventional electroless Ni–B–Mo (ENB–Mo) deposits are formed using hazardous lead or thallium-containing solutions, which must be removed. In this study, ENB–Mo deposits were developed in a bath free of stabilizers and harmful heavy metals. This study estimates the effect of variation of coating bath temperature on tribological performance of ENB–Mo coating developed over AISI 1040 steel. The chosen bath temperatures were 85[Formula: see text]C, 90[Formula: see text]C, and 95[Formula: see text]C to achieve ENB–Mo coating with varying B and Mo content. The 12–15 [Formula: see text]m thick coating was uniform. In comparison to steel substrate, all of the coatings show enhanced corrosion resistance. In the as-deposited state, coatings were mixed amorphous and nanocrystalline with peak of Fe overlapping with Ni. Moreover, TGA results revealed that inclusion of molybdenum enhanced coatings thermal stability. The worn specimens at 300[Formula: see text]C reveal development of shielding tribo-oxide coatings and existence of microstructural changes. At high working temperatures (300[Formula: see text]C), wear debris also has a major impact on tribological mechanisms of coatings. Correlation between microstructure, tribological behavior, and corrosion resistance have also been conducted for ENB–Mo coatings.
传统的化学镀Ni-B-Mo (ENB-Mo)沉积物是使用有害的含铅或含铊溶液形成的,必须将其去除。在本研究中,ENB-Mo矿床是在不含稳定剂和有害重金属的浴液中发育的。研究了镀液温度的变化对在AISI 1040钢上制备的ENB-Mo涂层摩擦学性能的影响。选择的浴温为85[公式:见文]℃,90[公式:见文]℃,95[公式:见文]℃,以获得不同B和Mo含量的ENB-Mo涂层。12-15 m厚的涂层均匀。与钢基体相比,所有涂层都表现出增强的耐腐蚀性。在沉积状态下,涂层为非晶与纳米晶混合,Fe峰与Ni峰重叠。此外,TGA结果表明钼的加入增强了涂层的热稳定性。300℃时的磨损试样[公式:见文]C显示了屏蔽氧化摩擦涂层的发展和微观组织的变化。在高工作温度下(300℃[公式:见文]C),磨损碎屑对涂层的摩擦学机理也有重大影响。研究了ENB-Mo涂层的微观结构、摩擦学性能和耐蚀性之间的关系。
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引用次数: 0
Microstructural evolution and anti-corrosion characteristics of as-cast and LPBF printed Inconel plates in seawater environment 铸态和LPBF印刷铬镍铁板在海水环境中的组织演变及防腐性能
4区 材料科学 Q3 Materials Science Pub Date : 2023-11-08 DOI: 10.1142/s0218625x2450032x
N. Jeyaprakash, Che-Hua Yang, Sundara Subramanian Karuppasamy, N. Radhika
Inconel 718 (IN 718) belongs to the category of nickel-based superalloys with outstanding mechanical characteristics such as high strength, better corrosion resistance, greater hardness, fatigue and wear resistance. This alloy is mostly implemented in manufacturing the components of aeroengines, nuclear reactors, space shuttles, pressurized boilers and so on. In most cases, the parts made from this alloy work in severe aggressive environments. A prolonged exposure of this alloy in such environments will pave the way for corrosion phenomenon which will minimize the service life of the components. It is reported that the parts made via additive manufacturing will exhibit better mechanical characteristics than the casted and forged parts. This work is aimed to investigate the anti-corrosion characteristics of both as-cast and LPBF printed IN 718 samples at various time intervals in the seawater environment. By means of FESEM micrographs, the microstructural evolution in both as-cast and LPBF printed IN 718 samples was analyzed. The anti-corrosion characteristics of both samples were investigated in the environment containing 3.5 wt.% NaCl (seawater) in terms of EIS and potentiodynamic polarization curves along with the corroded morphology. The results showed that the LPBF printed IN 718 samples exhibit fine cellular and columnar grains decorated with the NbC precipitates along their boundaries, whereas the casted samples have larger and coarser grains with uneven segregation of NbC precipitates. From the Tafel and EIS (Nyquist and Bode) plots, the LPBF IN 718 sample showed greater corrosion resistance in terms of current density and polarization resistance values. In particular, the 15 h LPBF sample has a strong, compact passive film formed on it. This compact passive film paved the way for this sample to exhibit lower current density (3.03 × 10[Formula: see text]A/cm 2 ) and higher polarization resistance (3678 [Formula: see text] cm 2 ) when compared with the LPBF and cast samples at other intervals.
因科乃尔718 (in718)属于镍基高温合金,具有强度高、耐蚀性好、硬度高、耐疲劳、耐磨损等突出的机械特性。该合金主要用于制造航空发动机、核反应堆、航天飞机、增压锅炉等部件。在大多数情况下,由这种合金制成的零件在恶劣的侵蚀环境中工作。这种合金长时间暴露在这样的环境中,将为腐蚀现象铺平道路,这将减少部件的使用寿命。据报道,通过增材制造制造的零件将比铸造和锻造的零件表现出更好的机械特性。本工作旨在研究铸态和LPBF打印的IN 718样品在海水环境中不同时间间隔的防腐特性。利用FESEM显微形貌分析了铸态和LPBF印刷in 718试样的组织演变。在含3.5 wt.% NaCl(海水)的环境中,研究了两种样品的EIS、动电位极化曲线和腐蚀形貌的抗腐蚀特性。结果表明,LPBF打印的IN 718样品具有细小的胞状和柱状晶粒,沿其边界装饰有NbC析出物,而铸造样品的晶粒较大且较粗,NbC析出物偏析不均匀。从Tafel和EIS (Nyquist和Bode)图来看,LPBF IN 718样品在电流密度和极化电阻值方面表现出更强的耐腐蚀性。特别是,15h LPBF样品在其上形成了一层坚固、致密的钝化膜。与其他间隔的LPBF和铸态样品相比,这种致密的被动膜使样品具有更低的电流密度(3.03 × 10[公式:见文]A/ cm2)和更高的极化电阻(3678[公式:见文]cm2)。
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引用次数: 0
Effect of Fe content on the structural and magnetic properties of ternary (Ni60Co40)100-xFex nanomaterials synthesized by hydrothermal route 铁含量对水热法合成的100-xFex三元(Ni60Co40)纳米材料结构和磁性能的影响
4区 材料科学 Q3 Materials Science Pub Date : 2023-11-06 DOI: 10.1142/s0218625x24500240
Y. Gaci, A. Guittoum, M. Hemmous, D. Martinez-Blanco, P. Gorria, J. A. Blanco, T. Aouaroun
The effect of iron content on the structure, morphology and magnetic properties of (Ni[Formula: see text]Co[Formula: see text])[Formula: see text]Fe[Formula: see text] powders synthesized by hydrothermal method has been studied. Several samples have been elaborated for different Fe content ([Formula: see text] = 0, 3, 5, 7, 10 and 13.5). The as- prepared samples have been characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and Vibrating Sample Magnetometry (VSM). From XRD spectra and for all Fe content, we have shown the presence of both face centered cubic (FCC) and Hexagonal (HCP) nanosized phases. The lattice parameter increases with increasing Fe content and the grains size varies with Fe content to reach a minimum value of 32 nm for (Co[Formula: see text]Ni[Formula: see text])[Formula: see text]Fe[Formula: see text]. From hysteresis curves, we have extracted the saturation magnetization, Ms, and the coercivity, Hc. We noticed that Ms increases and then decreases as a function of Fe content. The values of Hc vary from 156 Oe to 186 Oe depending on the particles shape.
研究了铁含量对水热法制备的(Ni[公式:见文]Co[公式:见文])Fe[公式:见文]粉末的结构、形貌和磁性能的影响。对不同铁含量的几个样品进行了阐述([公式:见正文]= 0,3,5,7,10和13.5)。用x射线衍射(XRD)、扫描电镜(SEM)和振动样品磁强计(VSM)对制备的样品进行了表征。从XRD光谱和所有Fe含量中,我们都发现了面心立方(FCC)和六方(HCP)纳米相的存在。晶格参数随Fe含量的增加而增加,晶粒尺寸随Fe含量的增加而变化,(Co[公式:见文]]Ni[公式:见文])Fe[公式:见文]的最小值为32 nm。从磁滞曲线中,我们提取了饱和磁化强度Ms和矫顽力Hc。我们注意到Ms随Fe含量的变化先增大后减小。Hc的值根据粒子的形状从156欧欧到186欧欧不等。
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引用次数: 0
Fluid characteristics and polishing experiment of inclined hole array using abrasive water flow 磨料水流斜孔阵列流体特性及抛光实验
4区 材料科学 Q3 Materials Science Pub Date : 2023-11-06 DOI: 10.1142/s0218625x24500318
Lijun Xiao, Yangyang Tang, Zhuang Liu, Changshui Gao, Chao Sheng
Inclined hole arrays on superalloys have important applications in aeroengines. However, defects occur during fabrication of inclined holes using thermal drilling methods, i.e. electrical discharge drilling (EDD), including a recast layer and microcracks on the hole wall. Therefore, abrasive water flow polishing (AWFP) of a superalloy inclined hole array machined via EDD was investigated in this study. Two types of specimens were designed: a hole array of identical size and a hole array with an identical inclination angle. The fluid simulation revealed that the fluid velocity and pressure on the lower edge of the inclined hole were significantly higher than those on the upper edge when the fluid flowed forward. The fluid characteristics exhibited opposite trends when backward flow was implemented. Time-division bidirectional flow can effectively compensate for flow field nonuniformity and improve material removal consistency during polishing. The experimental results show that for inclined holes with identical inclination angles, the size expansion decreases with an increase in the hole diameter owing to the lower fluid velocity and material removal volume in the relatively larger holes. Consequently, surface roughness Ra increases with hole size. For inclined holes with identical diameters, the size expansions of the entrance and exit approach the same level; whereas, Ra decreased with an increase in the inclination angle. The hole taper slightly reduced in all cases. Using garnet abrasives with 1300 mesh size, 1.5 wt.% abrasive concentration, and 3 MPa fluid pressure, the surface roughness Ra of target holes was reduced from pre-polishing [Formula: see text] 5.0[Formula: see text]m to approximately post-polishing 1.0 [Formula: see text]m. The recast layer on the hole wall caused by EDD was completely removed.
高温合金上的斜孔阵列在航空发动机上有着重要的应用。然而,在使用热钻孔方法,即电火花钻孔(EDD)制造斜孔时,会出现缺陷,包括重铸层和孔壁上的微裂纹。为此,本文研究了EDD加工高温合金斜孔阵列的磨料水流抛光(AWFP)。设计了两种类型的试样:相同尺寸的孔阵列和相同倾角的孔阵列。流体模拟结果表明,流体向前流动时,斜孔下缘的流体速度和压力显著高于上缘。当进行反向流动时,流体特性呈现相反的趋势。时分双向流动可以有效补偿抛光过程中流场的不均匀性,提高材料去除的一致性。实验结果表明,对于相同倾角的斜孔,由于较大的孔内流体速度和材料去除率较低,尺寸膨胀随孔径的增大而减小。因此,表面粗糙度Ra随孔尺寸的增大而增大。对于相同直径的斜孔,洞口和洞口的扩展尺寸接近同一水平;Ra随倾角的增大而减小。在所有情况下,孔锥度都略有减小。使用1300目尺寸、1.5 wt.%磨料浓度和3 MPa流体压力的石榴石磨料,目标孔的表面粗糙度Ra从抛光前[公式:见文]5.0[公式:见文]m降低到抛光后约1.0[公式:见文]m。由于EDD造成的孔壁重铸层被完全去除。
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Surface Review and Letters
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