Pub Date : 2021-01-01DOI: 10.5935/scd1984-8773.2021130031
Thessaly Puel de Oliveira, Hillani da Silva Andrade, J. R. Pegas, Cristina Santos Ribeiro Bechara
Introduction: Cutaneous cancer has a high incidence, can be screened with dermatological clinical examination and confirmed by cutaneous biopsy. Objective: To verify the prevalence of pathological diagnoses for suspected non-melanoma skin cancer (NMSC) lesions in a Reference Service. Methods: Observational and cross-sectional study. Patients with indication of skin biopsy for suspected NMSC were included. Variables analyzed: age, gender, personal history of skin cancer, number of biopsies, biopsy site, and pathological outcome, divided into Group 1 (neoplastic lesions); Group 2 (premalignant lesions), and Group 3 (benign lesions). Results: A total of 287 patients, with an average of 1.33 biopsies per patient. The median age in the sample was 71 years, and 56.1% were women. Personal history of skin cancer: 44.95%. General sample: group 1: 62%; group 2: 21% and group 3: 17%. Neoplasms found: 68% were BCC, 30% were SCC, and other neoplasms: 2%. In the group of premalignant lesions: mainly actinic keratosis; in the group of benign lesions: diagnostic variety. The cephalic segment was the most frequently biopsied topography (58%). Conclusions: In this study, we showed a higher incidence of skin cancer in women, with the majority of elderly patients being the most frequent diagnosis of BCC.
{"title":"Prevalence of pathological diagnoses and epidemiological profile of patients with non-melanoma skin cancer suspicious lesions","authors":"Thessaly Puel de Oliveira, Hillani da Silva Andrade, J. R. Pegas, Cristina Santos Ribeiro Bechara","doi":"10.5935/scd1984-8773.2021130031","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5935/scd1984-8773.2021130031","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Cutaneous cancer has a high incidence, can be screened with dermatological clinical examination and confirmed by cutaneous biopsy. Objective: To verify the prevalence of pathological diagnoses for suspected non-melanoma skin cancer (NMSC) lesions in a Reference Service. Methods: Observational and cross-sectional study. Patients with indication of skin biopsy for suspected NMSC were included. Variables analyzed: age, gender, personal history of skin cancer, number of biopsies, biopsy site, and pathological outcome, divided into Group 1 (neoplastic lesions); Group 2 (premalignant lesions), and Group 3 (benign lesions). Results: A total of 287 patients, with an average of 1.33 biopsies per patient. The median age in the sample was 71 years, and 56.1% were women. Personal history of skin cancer: 44.95%. General sample: group 1: 62%; group 2: 21% and group 3: 17%. Neoplasms found: 68% were BCC, 30% were SCC, and other neoplasms: 2%. In the group of premalignant lesions: mainly actinic keratosis; in the group of benign lesions: diagnostic variety. The cephalic segment was the most frequently biopsied topography (58%). Conclusions: In this study, we showed a higher incidence of skin cancer in women, with the majority of elderly patients being the most frequent diagnosis of BCC.","PeriodicalId":22172,"journal":{"name":"Surgical and Cosmetic Dermatology","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71192190","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-01-01DOI: 10.5935/scd1984-8773.2021130032
L. Dupont, Daniele Damares Rodrigues de Souza, A. Manzoni
The "gummy smile" occurs when more than 3-4 mm of gingiva appears during the act of smiling. It is considered unattractive and causes aesthetic disharmony. It has a multifactorial etiology, with several techniques described for its correction. Myomodulation with hyaluronic acid is a non-surgical alternative with immediate and lasting results. In this article, we present a case of myomodulation with hyaluronic acid to correct "gummy smile" in a 31-year-old patient.
{"title":"Myomodulation with hyaluronic acid for correction of gummy smile","authors":"L. Dupont, Daniele Damares Rodrigues de Souza, A. Manzoni","doi":"10.5935/scd1984-8773.2021130032","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5935/scd1984-8773.2021130032","url":null,"abstract":"The \"gummy smile\" occurs when more than 3-4 mm of gingiva appears during the act of smiling. It is considered unattractive and causes aesthetic disharmony. It has a multifactorial etiology, with several techniques described for its correction. Myomodulation with hyaluronic acid is a non-surgical alternative with immediate and lasting results. In this article, we present a case of myomodulation with hyaluronic acid to correct \"gummy smile\" in a 31-year-old patient.","PeriodicalId":22172,"journal":{"name":"Surgical and Cosmetic Dermatology","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71192201","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-01-01DOI: 10.5935/scd1984-8773.20201243728
Thais Moreira Nascimento Lima, Mariana das Neves Melo, Lisa Gava Baeninger, Antônio Gomes Neto, André Luiz Simião
{"title":"Nevo sebáceo com transformação maligna tratado com cirurgia micrográfica de Mohs: relato de caso","authors":"Thais Moreira Nascimento Lima, Mariana das Neves Melo, Lisa Gava Baeninger, Antônio Gomes Neto, André Luiz Simião","doi":"10.5935/scd1984-8773.20201243728","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5935/scd1984-8773.20201243728","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":22172,"journal":{"name":"Surgical and Cosmetic Dermatology","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71191827","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Solar lentigo is present in 90% of the population over 50 years of age andcharacterizes as hyperchromic spots in photoexposed regions. It increases with aging and is more frequent in light skin. There are several therapeutic modalities, which achieve better results whenassociated. We describe the case of a 62-year-old man with Fitzpatrick skinphototype II, complaining of brownish macules in nasal dorsum for eight years. The patient underwent a skin biopsy
{"title":"Associação de luz intensa pulsada e laser Erbium: Yag 2940nm para tratamento de lentigo na face","authors":"Isadora Olenscki Gilli, Karina Bittencourt Medeiros, Juliana Merheb Jordão","doi":"10.5935/scd1984-8773.20201243689","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5935/scd1984-8773.20201243689","url":null,"abstract":"Solar lentigo is present in 90% of the population over 50 years of age andcharacterizes as hyperchromic spots in photoexposed regions. It increases with aging and is more frequent in light skin. There are several therapeutic modalities, which achieve better results whenassociated. We describe the case of a 62-year-old man with Fitzpatrick skinphototype II, complaining of brownish macules in nasal dorsum for eight years. The patient underwent a skin biopsy","PeriodicalId":22172,"journal":{"name":"Surgical and Cosmetic Dermatology","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71191859","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-01-01DOI: 10.5935/scd1984-8773.20201243692
Bárbara de Oliveira Martins, Juliana Câmara Mariz, Laura Franco Belga, Marcella Leal Novello D’Elia, C. Barcaui
{"title":"Opções de reconstrução para fechamento de defeitos cirúrgicos nasais","authors":"Bárbara de Oliveira Martins, Juliana Câmara Mariz, Laura Franco Belga, Marcella Leal Novello D’Elia, C. Barcaui","doi":"10.5935/scd1984-8773.20201243692","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5935/scd1984-8773.20201243692","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":22172,"journal":{"name":"Surgical and Cosmetic Dermatology","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71191872","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-01-01DOI: 10.5935/scd1984-8773.2021130008
Flávia Fenólio Nigro Marcelino, Jayme de Oliveira-Filho, G. Junqueira, Márcia Ferraz Nogueira, Alexandre Ozores Michalany
{"title":"Molusco contagioso como complicação de tatuagem: um relato de caso e revisão da literatura","authors":"Flávia Fenólio Nigro Marcelino, Jayme de Oliveira-Filho, G. Junqueira, Márcia Ferraz Nogueira, Alexandre Ozores Michalany","doi":"10.5935/scd1984-8773.2021130008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5935/scd1984-8773.2021130008","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":22172,"journal":{"name":"Surgical and Cosmetic Dermatology","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71191598","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-01-01DOI: 10.5935/scd1984-8773.2021130049
Giovana Serrão Fensterseifer, A. Boff, F. E. Cafrune
Introduction: Seborrheic keratosis (SK) has the typical pigmented dermoscopy features such as fissures and ridges, fat fingers, and cerebriform patterns. Here we describe a case where pigmented columns (PC) were visualized on SK’s dermoscopy associated with a squamous cell carcinoma (SCC). Case presentation: We report a case of a lesion whose dermoscopy showed PC. Histopathological report showed well-differentiated SCC and associated SK. Discussion: The PC was visualized in an area of dendritic melanocytes in the epidermis, correlating with the pigmented SK component of the lesion. To our knowledge, this is the first time PC is described in SK ́s dermoscopy.
{"title":"Pigmented columns as a dermoscopy feature in a seborrheic keratosis associated with a squamous cell carcinoma","authors":"Giovana Serrão Fensterseifer, A. Boff, F. E. Cafrune","doi":"10.5935/scd1984-8773.2021130049","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5935/scd1984-8773.2021130049","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Seborrheic keratosis (SK) has the typical pigmented dermoscopy features such as fissures and ridges, fat fingers, and cerebriform patterns. Here we describe a case where pigmented columns (PC) were visualized on SK’s dermoscopy associated with a squamous cell carcinoma (SCC). Case presentation: We report a case of a lesion whose dermoscopy showed PC. Histopathological report showed well-differentiated SCC and associated SK. Discussion: The PC was visualized in an area of dendritic melanocytes in the epidermis, correlating with the pigmented SK component of the lesion. To our knowledge, this is the first time PC is described in SK ́s dermoscopy.","PeriodicalId":22172,"journal":{"name":"Surgical and Cosmetic Dermatology","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71192315","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-01-01DOI: 10.5935/scd1984-8773.20201242556
Mariana Bergman, Mariana das Neves Melo, Antônio Gomes Neto, Diogo Hiroshi Mizumoto, A. C. Mattos
Patients with giant congenital melanocytic nevus are at higher risk of developing melanoma. After the first diagnosis of melanoma, there is also a higher incidence of subsequent melanomas in the same patient. However, the ideal therapy for this type of nevus is still controversial. We report the case of a patient with giant congenital nevus associated with multiple synchronous melanomas and the proposed treatment.
{"title":"Melanoma primário múltiplo sincrônico sobre nevo congênito: relato de caso","authors":"Mariana Bergman, Mariana das Neves Melo, Antônio Gomes Neto, Diogo Hiroshi Mizumoto, A. C. Mattos","doi":"10.5935/scd1984-8773.20201242556","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5935/scd1984-8773.20201242556","url":null,"abstract":"Patients with giant congenital melanocytic nevus are at higher risk of developing melanoma. After the first diagnosis of melanoma, there is also a higher incidence of subsequent melanomas in the same patient. However, the ideal therapy for this type of nevus is still controversial. We report the case of a patient with giant congenital nevus associated with multiple synchronous melanomas and the proposed treatment.","PeriodicalId":22172,"journal":{"name":"Surgical and Cosmetic Dermatology","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71191348","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Oral mucosa melanoma (OMM) represents 0.2% to 8% of melanoma cases. It mainly affects the palate and gums of patients between 40 and 70 years old. It is initially asymptomatic, contributing to late diagnosis and poor prognosis. The treatment of choice consists of surgical resection, and adjuvant radiotherapy and chemotherapy may be used. We report a case in an 80-year-old male patient with primary gingival and hard palate melanoma who underwent tumor resection followed by palate reconstruction. We emphasize the importance of a complete physical examination and active search for lesions in the oral mucosa for early diagnosis.
{"title":"Primary oral mucosal melanoma: case report","authors":"Carla Aguiar Andrade, Cláudia Cardoso de Macedo Oliveira, Eduardo Vinícius Mendes Roncada, Diogo-Gonçalves Ribeiro","doi":"10.5935/scd1984-8773.2021130029","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5935/scd1984-8773.2021130029","url":null,"abstract":"Oral mucosa melanoma (OMM) represents 0.2% to 8% of melanoma cases. It mainly affects the palate and gums of patients between 40 and 70 years old. It is initially asymptomatic, contributing to late diagnosis and poor prognosis. The treatment of choice consists of surgical resection, and adjuvant radiotherapy and chemotherapy may be used. We report a case in an 80-year-old male patient with primary gingival and hard palate melanoma who underwent tumor resection followed by palate reconstruction. We emphasize the importance of a complete physical examination and active search for lesions in the oral mucosa for early diagnosis.","PeriodicalId":22172,"journal":{"name":"Surgical and Cosmetic Dermatology","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71192125","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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