In studying the application of pulse-coded neural networks for bipedal locomotion, our biological model for neural organization is the network of neurons in the ventral horn of the spinal cord. This neural system meets our application requirements for involving large amounts of sensory input data, large numbers of coordinated output signals, and relative ease in determining whether or not our neural system is working. The ventral horn neural circuits were historically the first mammalian neural network systems to be studied in detail, and much of what we know about neural organization in the brain was first learned by studying spinal neuron organization.
{"title":"[Muscles].","authors":"T. Obinata, K. Maruyama","doi":"10.1201/b18758-14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1201/b18758-14","url":null,"abstract":"In studying the application of pulse-coded neural networks for bipedal locomotion, our biological model for neural organization is the network of neurons in the ventral horn of the spinal cord. This neural system meets our application requirements for involving large amounts of sensory input data, large numbers of coordinated output signals, and relative ease in determining whether or not our neural system is working. The ventral horn neural circuits were historically the first mammalian neural network systems to be studied in detail, and much of what we know about neural organization in the brain was first learned by studying spinal neuron organization.","PeriodicalId":22197,"journal":{"name":"Tanpakushitsu kakusan koso. Protein, nucleic acid, enzyme","volume":"141 1","pages":"1089-91"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76428114","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-04-16DOI: 10.1002/9783527809080.cataz03726
T. Yamaguchi
CMC is a modification of CIELAB developed by the Color Measurement Committee of the Society of Dyers and Colorists. This modification is described in AATCC Test Method 173, CMC: Calculation of Small Color Differences for Acceptability. Color differences calculated using the CMC method are believed to correlate better with visual assessment than color differences calculated using other instrumental systems. The CMC equations are based on an ellipsoidal space like that diagrammed below.
{"title":"[CMC].","authors":"T. Yamaguchi","doi":"10.1002/9783527809080.cataz03726","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/9783527809080.cataz03726","url":null,"abstract":"CMC is a modification of CIELAB developed by the Color Measurement Committee of the Society of Dyers and Colorists. This modification is described in AATCC Test Method 173, CMC: Calculation of Small Color Differences for Acceptability. Color differences calculated using the CMC method are believed to correlate better with visual assessment than color differences calculated using other instrumental systems. The CMC equations are based on an ellipsoidal space like that diagrammed below.","PeriodicalId":22197,"journal":{"name":"Tanpakushitsu kakusan koso. Protein, nucleic acid, enzyme","volume":"25 1","pages":"304-10"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84514579","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A difference cloning method and a technique for comparison of two closely related cell types, e.g. a differentiated or transformed cell (tester) and the undifferentiated or normal cell (driver). Driver RNA is converted to double-strand cDNA, usually with the incorporation of a tagged nucleotide, while the tester RNA is converted to first-strand cDNA (with no tag). T he two preparations are mixed, melted and annealed to form, among other species, heteroduplexes composed of one strand from each of the different sources. T he annealed heteroduplexes, as well as other driver species are captured by the tagged nucleotide and removed from the mixture. T he resulting pool will be enriched for those cDNA species unique to the tester cells. Following second-strand synthesis, the double-stranded cDNAs are cloned. T he resulting cDNA library will be enriched for sequences expressed only in the tester cells. cDNA subtraction can also be done by PCR. (NCI/OSP) Qeios · Definition, February 2, 2020
{"title":"[cDNA subtraction].","authors":"E. Hara, K. Oda","doi":"10.32388/qapjdo","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32388/qapjdo","url":null,"abstract":"A difference cloning method and a technique for comparison of two closely related cell types, e.g. a differentiated or transformed cell (tester) and the undifferentiated or normal cell (driver). Driver RNA is converted to double-strand cDNA, usually with the incorporation of a tagged nucleotide, while the tester RNA is converted to first-strand cDNA (with no tag). T he two preparations are mixed, melted and annealed to form, among other species, heteroduplexes composed of one strand from each of the different sources. T he annealed heteroduplexes, as well as other driver species are captured by the tagged nucleotide and removed from the mixture. T he resulting pool will be enriched for those cDNA species unique to the tester cells. Following second-strand synthesis, the double-stranded cDNAs are cloned. T he resulting cDNA library will be enriched for sequences expressed only in the tester cells. cDNA subtraction can also be done by PCR. (NCI/OSP) Qeios · Definition, February 2, 2020","PeriodicalId":22197,"journal":{"name":"Tanpakushitsu kakusan koso. Protein, nucleic acid, enzyme","volume":"43 1","pages":"482-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-02-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77590420","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A protein antigen that is comprised of the monosaccharide N-acetylgalactosamine (GalNAc) bound to serine or threonine by O-linked glycosylation. Aberrant expression of Tn antigen by all blood cell lineages is associated with a rare hematological disorder called Tn-syndrome. Increased expression of this monosaccharide modification is also associated with some cancers and this antigen is being investigated for use as either a biomarker or therapeutic target for these associated malignancies.
{"title":"[Tn antigen].","authors":"H. Nakada","doi":"10.32388/nxgt9h","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32388/nxgt9h","url":null,"abstract":"A protein antigen that is comprised of the monosaccharide N-acetylgalactosamine (GalNAc) bound to serine or threonine by O-linked glycosylation. Aberrant expression of Tn antigen by all blood cell lineages is associated with a rare hematological disorder called Tn-syndrome. Increased expression of this monosaccharide modification is also associated with some cancers and this antigen is being investigated for use as either a biomarker or therapeutic target for these associated malignancies.","PeriodicalId":22197,"journal":{"name":"Tanpakushitsu kakusan koso. Protein, nucleic acid, enzyme","volume":"13 1","pages":"1858-62"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-02-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78320222","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
京公网安备 11010802042870号
京ICP备2023020795号-1
扫码关注我们
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：