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Design and simulation of wireless stationary charging system for hybrid electric vehicle using inductive power pad in parking garage 停车场感应电源垫混合动力汽车无线固定充电系统设计与仿真
M. Ruhul Amin, Rajib Baran Roy
Carbon emission minimization is one of big challenge in this century. For this purpose, in public transport point of view, the integration of electric vehicle is growing fast. Now the intention of this work is to design wireless charger with the aim of charging vehicle battery. The charger contains with a transmitter antenna which is assembled in parking garage surface in a particular area and a receiver antenna which is attached with vehicle bottom side with battery is to be charged. Here inductive power transfer technique is applied to transfer energy from transmitter to receiver through the air-gap in an optimum distance for achieving high efficiency of transfer link. MATLAB/SIMULINK is used to simulate the power pad of transmitter and receiver with proper calculation of inductance in each pad and mutual inductance between pads. The high frequency signal is thrown for traveling through the air-gap due to contain high signal strength. The received signal is further rectified to DC for restoring it into battery. This paper focuses the design of transmitter and receiver with proper investigation of circuit parameter of transmitter antenna and receiver antenna for electric vehicle. Finally the charger efficiency is determined with MATLAB/SIMULINK.
减少碳排放是本世纪面临的重大挑战之一。为此,从公共交通的角度来看,电动汽车的融合发展迅速。本次工作的目的是设计无线充电器,为车载电池充电。该充电器包括安装在特定区域的停车场表面的发射天线和安装在车辆底部的带电池的接收天线,用于充电。本文采用感应功率传输技术,将能量通过气隙以最佳距离从发射器传输到接收器,以实现传输链路的高效率。利用MATLAB/SIMULINK对发射机和接收机的电源垫进行仿真,计算各电源垫内的电感和各电源垫间的互感。高频信号由于含有较高的信号强度而被抛出并通过气隙传播。接收到的信号进一步整流为直流电恢复到电池。本文重点研究了电动汽车发射天线和接收天线的电路参数,重点研究了发射天线和接收天线的设计。最后利用MATLAB/SIMULINK对充电器效率进行了测试。
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引用次数: 14
Stochastic local search for pattern set mining 模式集挖掘的随机局部搜索
M. Hossain, Tajkia Tasnim, Swakkhar Shatabda, D. Farid
Local search methods can quickly find good quality solutions in cases where systematic search methods might take a large amount of time. Moreover, in the context of pattern set mining, exhaustive search methods are not applicable due to the large search space they have to explore. In this paper, we propose the application of stochastic local search to solve the pattern set mining. Specifically, to the task of concept learning. We applied a number of local search algorithms on a standard benchmark instances for pattern set mining and the results show the potentials for further exploration.
在系统搜索可能需要花费大量时间的情况下,局部搜索方法可以快速找到高质量的解决方案。此外,在模式集挖掘的背景下,穷举搜索方法由于需要探索的搜索空间较大而不适用。本文提出应用随机局部搜索来解决模式集挖掘问题。具体到概念学习任务。我们在一个标准基准实例上应用了许多局部搜索算法进行模式集挖掘,结果显示了进一步探索的潜力。
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引用次数: 4
Two-handed hand gesture recognition for Bangla sign language using LDA and ANN 基于LDA和ANN的孟加拉手语双手手势识别
Rahat Yasir, R. Khan
Sign language detection and recognition (SLDR) using computer vision is a very challenging task. In respect to Bangladesh, sign language users are around 2.4 million [16]. In this paper, we try to focus for communicating with those users by computer vision. In this respect, an efficient method is proposed consists of some significant steps and they are, skin detection, preprocessing, different machine learning techniques like PCA and LDA, neural network for training and testing purpose of the system. Various hand sign images are used to test the proposed method and results are presented to provide its effectiveness.
使用计算机视觉进行手语检测和识别是一项非常具有挑战性的任务。孟加拉国的手语使用者约为240万[16]。在本文中,我们试图将重点放在通过计算机视觉与这些用户进行通信上。在这方面,提出了一种有效的方法,包括一些重要的步骤,它们是皮肤检测,预处理,不同的机器学习技术,如PCA和LDA,用于系统训练和测试目的的神经网络。使用不同的手势图像对所提出的方法进行了测试,并给出了测试结果,以证明该方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 23
Toward a framework for automated service composition and execution 朝着自动化服务组合和执行的框架迈进
Pathathai Na-Lumpoon
Service composition brings many benefits of reusing existing services (so called components) to synthesize a new resulting service (so called composite). Composing a service composition usually happens at design time, but this limit the choices of component services. This paper presents a framework for web service composition and execution based on the integration of different domains. Given a user's query, and a list of service descriptions (in SAWSDL), the framework first provides an automated composition of services based on Fluent Calculus. This step, employing chaining inference from AI-planning with FLUX constraint programming method, generates a plan which is either a sequence or a parallel composition of operations offered by the selected services. As a second step, the plan is transformed into a BPMN (Business Process Modeling Notation) model in order to be executed by any BPMN engine. The proposed work relies on a broad project that aims at design and develop a non intrusive framework dediated to context aware mobile services [1]-[3].
服务组合带来了许多好处,可以重用现有服务(所谓的组件)来合成新的结果服务(所谓的组合)。组合服务组合通常发生在设计时,但这限制了组件服务的选择。本文提出了一个基于不同领域集成的web服务组合与执行框架。给定用户的查询和服务描述列表(在SAWSDL中),该框架首先提供基于Fluent Calculus的服务自动组合。该步骤采用基于FLUX约束规划方法的ai规划链推理,生成一个计划,该计划是由所选服务提供的操作的序列或并行组合。第二步,将计划转换为BPMN(业务流程建模符号)模型,以便由任何BPMN引擎执行。拟议的工作依赖于一个广泛的项目,旨在设计和开发一个非侵入式框架,专门用于上下文感知移动服务[1]-[3]。
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引用次数: 10
A Hybrid System for Forecasting Stock Price Variations in the Stock Market 预测股票市场中股票价格变化的混合系统
R. Rajasinghe, W. Weerapperuma, W. Wijesinghe, K. Rathnayake, L. Seneviratne
Stock Market is the platform that enables investors to channel their savings to generate a profit. Companies pay dividends for the shareholders at the end of a profitable period. The Random Walk Hypothesis governs the Stock Prices as the prices are stated as total random fluctuations that cannot be predicted. Hybrid System for Forecasting Stock Prices Variations in the Stock Market (Hybrid Forecaster) is a research carried out to implement a decision support system that provides insight for selecting profitable stocks using forecasting methodologies. Multitude of researches carried out in this field are limited to forecasting stock market using a single standpoint that affects the stock prices. The research explores critical elements that affects the prices from multiple dimensions.
股票市场是一个平台,使投资者能够引导他们的储蓄产生利润。公司在盈利期结束时向股东支付股息。随机漫步假说支配股票价格,因为价格被描述为无法预测的总随机波动。预测股票市场股票价格变化的混合系统(混合预测器)是一项研究,旨在实施决策支持系统,该系统为使用预测方法选择有利可图的股票提供洞察力。在这一领域进行的大量研究都局限于使用单一的观点来预测股票市场,从而影响股票价格。该研究从多个维度探讨了影响价格的关键因素。
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引用次数: 0
Usability analysis of ERP software: Education and experience of users' as moderators ERP软件的可用性分析:用户作为版主的教育与经验
V. Veneziano, Imran Mahmud, Amena Khatun, W. Peng
Information systems play a massive role in measuring, analyzing, improving and controlling business processes, especially where the working environment is collaborative and distributed. Though management information system (MIS), as a sector and a discipline, is inventor of many guidelines and models, yet it seems a slow runner on practical implications of usability within its industry of reference. In this paper, researchers critically examined usability using system usability scale (SUS) on most popular enterprise resource planning system SAP, an integrated solution that incorporates the key business operation functions and processes of an organization. The purpose of this research was to investigate the influence of ERP users' demographic information like educational background and job experiences (as factors affecting users' cognitive performance) against the task of rating usability of the system. Survey questionnaire were used as a data collection method and regression testing was conducted to obtain the result of impact. Several potential outputs were achieved and further explained.
信息系统在测量、分析、改进和控制业务流程方面发挥着巨大的作用,特别是在协作和分布式的工作环境中。虽然管理信息系统(MIS)作为一个部门和学科,是许多指导方针和模型的发明者,但在其参考行业中,它在可用性的实际含义方面似乎跑得很慢。在本文中,研究人员使用系统可用性量表(SUS)对最流行的企业资源规划系统SAP进行了严格的可用性检验,SAP是一个集成解决方案,包含了组织的关键业务操作功能和流程。本研究的目的是调查ERP用户的教育背景和工作经历等人口统计信息(作为影响用户认知表现的因素)对系统可用性评价任务的影响。采用调查问卷作为数据收集方法,并进行回归检验,得出影响结果。实现了若干潜在产出,并作了进一步解释。
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引用次数: 13
Fuzzy logic based MPPT approach in a grid connected photovoltaic system 基于模糊逻辑的光伏并网系统最大功率跟踪方法
Rajib Baran Roy, E. Basher, Rojoba Yasmin, M. Rokonuzzaman
The maximum power point tracking (MPPT) is required for harnessing maximum power from the grid connected photovoltaic (PV) system. This paper describes a real time implementation of a grid connected photovoltaic system based on the fuzzy MPPT algorithm to control the power of the PV panel on the generation side as well as the current of the voltage source inverter (VSI) which is connected to the grid side. The performance of the control algorithm is verified by simulation and experiment. The implementation of the fuzzy algorithm is realized on a dSPACE 1104 single board by controlling a boost chopper and a VSI. The experimental results prove the effectiveness of the control techniques of the proposed fuzzy logic by fixing the MPPT in the I-V curve of the solar panel. The DC bus voltage controller based on Lyapounov theory and the hysteresis based current control of the inverter allow a quasi total transit of the maximum extracted power from the solar panel to the grid under unit power factor operation.
最大功率点跟踪(MPPT)是利用并网光伏(PV)系统的最大功率所必需的。本文介绍了一种基于模糊MPPT算法的并网光伏系统的实时实现,以控制发电侧光伏板的功率以及并网侧电压源逆变器(VSI)的电流。通过仿真和实验验证了该控制算法的性能。通过控制升压斩波器和VSI,在dSPACE 1104单片机上实现了模糊算法的实现。实验结果证明了所提出的模糊逻辑控制技术的有效性,并将MPPT固定在太阳能电池板的I-V曲线上。基于李亚普诺夫理论的直流母线电压控制器和基于磁滞的逆变器电流控制允许在单位功率因数运行下从太阳能电池板提取的最大功率准全传输到电网。
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引用次数: 17
Simulation analysis on effectiveness of nonlinear ultrasound imaging using synthetic cyst phantoms 合成囊肿影非线性超声成像效果仿真分析
Tasnim Azad Abir, Md. Rashedul Islam, A. Aowlad Hossain
Application of nonlinear ultrasound techniques is recently gaining importance in medical imaging. Ultrasound imaging is a commonly used diagnostic method due to its low cost, safe and portable facilities. However, linear ultrasound imaging provides poor resolutions. The harmonic content can provide better resolution rather than the fundamental frequency. Conversely, increasing complexity is obvious impact of nonlinearity consideration. This simulation study presents a comparative analysis of linear and non-linear ultrasound imaging of different synthetic phantoms in order to find the effectiveness on nonlinear ultrasound techniques. We have used two widely accepted ultrasound simulator Field II and CREANUIS. Synthetic phantom has been developed considering both linear and non-linear propagation media with possible inhomogeneous coefficient of nonlinearity. Simulated images have been examined in terms of SNR, CNR and resolution. The nonlinear imaging has showed its effectiveness over linear technique for the images with closely located multiple cysts where lateral resolution is important.
近年来,非线性超声技术在医学影像学中的应用越来越受到重视。超声成像具有成本低、安全、设备方便等优点,是一种常用的诊断方法。然而,线性超声成像提供较差的分辨率。谐波含量比基频能提供更好的分辨率。相反,增加复杂性是非线性考虑的明显影响。本文通过仿真研究,对比分析了不同合成幻像对线性和非线性超声成像的影响,以找出非线性超声成像技术的有效性。我们使用了两个广为接受的超声模拟器Field II和CREANUIS。综合考虑了线性和非线性传播介质,并考虑了非线性系数的不均匀性。对模拟图像进行了信噪比、信噪比和分辨率的检验。非线性成像已经显示出它比线性技术更有效的图像与紧密定位的多个囊肿,横向分辨率是重要的。
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引用次数: 1
Speech synthesis for Bangla Text to Speech conversion 孟加拉语文本到语音转换的语音合成
M. Y. Arafat, Sanjana Fahrin, Md Jamirul Islam, Md Ashraf Siddiquee, Afsana Khan, Mohammed Rokibul Alam Kotwal, M. N. Huda
This paper illustrates the design and implementation of Bangla (widely used as Bengali) Text to Speech (TTS) system from the very raw level without using any third party speech synthesis tool. For constructing the system we have considered two directions, where one is based on phoneme and another one is on syllable. In this study, our proposed system comprises some stages. At first stage audio sounds are recorded for each of the Bangla phonemes and three thousand out of 250000 syllables in Bangla, and then noise is reduced to obtained high quality sounds for each phoneme and syllable. Second stage searches for longest possible matching of the syllables if it is available in the input text, and if not, then searches for the phonemes to match with the corresponding graphemes. For further improvement, we also added the complex conjuncts which need to be handled separately. It is observed from the experiments that the syllable based method provides the better quality speech for the input text in comparison with the method based on phoneme.
本文阐述了在不使用任何第三方语音合成工具的情况下,从非常原始的层面设计和实现孟加拉语文本到语音(TTS)系统。为了构建系统,我们考虑了两个方向,一个是基于音素的,另一个是基于音节的。在本研究中,我们提出的系统分为几个阶段。在第一阶段,为每个孟加拉语音素和孟加拉语25万个音节中的3000个音节录制音频,然后减少噪音以获得每个音素和音节的高质量声音。第二阶段搜索输入文本中最长的音节匹配,如果没有,则搜索与相应字素匹配的音素。为了进一步改进,我们还增加了需要单独处理的复杂连词。实验表明,基于音节的方法比基于音素的方法为输入文本提供了更好的语音质量。
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引用次数: 6
Implementation of simplified normalized cut graph partitioning algorithm on FPGA for image segmentation 简化归一化切图分割算法在FPGA上的实现
Shumit Saha, Kazi Hasan Uddin, M. Islam, Md Jahiruzzaman, A. B. M. Awolad Hossain
Normalized cut based image segmentation has a variety of applications in the area of image compression, medical imaging, mapping and measurements. But, the computational complexity of conventional normalized cut algorithm based on generalized eigenvalue problem is high. In this study, we proposed a simplified normalized cut algorithm using graph partitioning method for image segmentation. The computational cost of this simplified method are relatively low and hence, it can be implemented on real time embedded system applications. We have implemented an FPGA based image segmentation system using the simplified normalized cut algorithm and tested it for malarial parasites detection. Verilog Hardware Description Language (Verilog HDL) is used to develop the system and implemented on FPGA Spartan-6 targeted device xc6slx16- 2csg324. The Simple-As-Possible (SAP) computer architecture is used to design the system. We think the proposed architecture can be useful for real time image segmentation.
基于归一化切割的图像分割在图像压缩、医学成像、制图和测量等领域有着广泛的应用。但传统的基于广义特征值问题的归一化切割算法计算量大。在这项研究中,我们提出了一种简化的归一化切割算法,该算法使用图划分方法进行图像分割。这种简化方法的计算成本相对较低,因此可以在实时嵌入式系统中实现。我们利用简化归一化切割算法实现了基于FPGA的图像分割系统,并对其进行了疟疾寄生虫检测测试。系统采用Verilog硬件描述语言(Verilog HDL)进行开发,并在FPGA Spartan-6目标器件xc6slx16- 2csg324上实现。系统的设计采用了SAP (Simple-As-Possible)计算机体系结构。我们认为所提出的架构可以用于实时图像分割。
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引用次数: 9
期刊
The 8th International Conference on Software, Knowledge, Information Management and Applications (SKIMA 2014)
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