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Kerry O'Brien and William Robin, eds, On Minimalism: Documenting a Musical Movement, University of California Press, 2023, 470pp. £49.25. 克里·奥布莱恩和威廉·罗宾,编辑,对极简主义:记录音乐运动,加州大学出版社,2023年,470页。£49.25。
IF 0.7 4区 艺术学 Q3 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1017/s0040298223000578
Christopher Fox
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引用次数: 0
ARTWORK: ANTON LUKOSZEVIEZE 艺术:Anton lukoszevieze
IF 0.7 4区 艺术学 Q3 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1017/s0040298223000414
A. Lukoszevieze, Walter Zimmermann
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引用次数: 0
THAT ‘OTHER’ WAY OF WORKING: MICHAEL WOLTERS AT 50 另一种工作方式:50岁的迈克尔·沃尔特斯
IF 0.7 4区 艺术学 Q3 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1017/s0040298223000335
Paul Norman
Abstract This article does not attempt to paint a complete picture of Michael Wolters (b.1971) as composer, teacher or researcher. Rather, it is a collection of comments and reflections drawn from a number of recent conversations with him. In these conversations we considered the work he has produced across his career, with a particular focus on his ideas about conceptual working, his outsider position and the essential part that accessibility plays in his creative decision-making.
本文并不试图描绘迈克尔·沃尔特斯(生于1971年)作为作曲家、教师或研究者的全貌。更确切地说,这本书收集了我最近与他交谈时的一些评论和感想。在这些对话中,我们考虑了他在整个职业生涯中所做的工作,特别关注他关于概念性工作的想法,他的局外人地位以及可访问性在他的创造性决策中所起的重要作用。
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引用次数: 0
DIAHEMITONIC MODALITY: A QUARTER-TONAL COMPOSITION SYSTEM 半音阶:一种四分调性的作曲系统
IF 0.7 4区 艺术学 Q3 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0040298223000359
Simon M Kaplan
Abstract This article describes a design process for a composition system based upon the quarter-tone scale. As the semitone and quarter-tone scales share the same properties, a musical grammar based upon the former is used as a model to construct an analogous musical grammar based upon the latter. Within the scope of diatonic modal music, the organisation of pitches and durations is analysed from a scientific perspective. Several parameters are taken into consideration: scale, mode, chord, cadence, metre and rhythm. The one-to-one mapping of each facet of diatonic modality onto quarter-tonality results in diahemitonic modality.
本文描述了一个基于四分之一音阶的作曲系统的设计过程。由于半音音阶和四分音音阶具有相同的属性,因此以半音音阶为基础的音乐语法作为模型,构建以半音音阶为基础的类似音乐语法。在全音阶调式音乐的范围内,从科学的角度分析了音高和音时的组织。考虑到几个参数:音阶,调式,和弦,节奏,节拍和节奏。全音阶的各个方面一一映射到四分调性上,就产生了半全音阶。
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引用次数: 0
NARRATOLOGY IN THE PRACTICE SESSION MODEL OF ELLIOTT CARTER'S STRING QUARTET NO. 5 卡特第1号弦乐四重奏练习阶段模式中的叙事学。5
IF 0.7 4区 艺术学 Q3 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0040298223000062
C. Carey
Abstract Elliott Carter's programme notes for his String Quartet No. 5 describe it as being about the embodiment of human interaction within the rehearsal process. This article develops this concept, evaluating the musical figures that are foreshadowed by the fragments that Carter suggests are rehearsal outtakes. Certain motives are reiterated and developed through slight variations, thus exemplifying the rehearsal process, and perhaps the editorial process, in detail. Interactions within this model are suggestive of the character types that Carter has delineated in his previous string quartets, notably No. 2. Using the Practice Session model also alludes to the real-life circumstances of the preparation of previous quartets by ensembles, and anecdotes about the Juilliard Quartet's rehearsals for the premiere of the String Quartet No. 3 can enhance a narratological understanding of the No. 5's construction. Finally, String Quartet No. 5 is considered as an example of one of the transitional works that initiate Carter's late style and its consolidation of material; its use of all-interval chords, their subsets and supersets reflects the constructive elements of human interaction that Carter has stressed as a principal thematic element.
摘要Elliott Carter为他的第五弦乐四重奏所作的节目说明将其描述为排练过程中人类互动的体现。这篇文章发展了这一概念,评估了卡特认为是排练结果的片段所预示的音乐人物。某些动机通过细微的变化得到重申和发展,从而详细地体现了排练过程,也许还有编辑过程。这个模型中的相互作用暗示了卡特在他之前的弦乐四重奏中所描绘的人物类型,尤其是2号。使用练习环节模型也暗示了合奏团准备前四重奏的真实情况,以及茱莉亚四重奏为第三弦乐四重奏首演排练的轶事,可以增强对第五弦乐四重奏结构的叙事理解。最后,《五号弦乐四重奏》被认为是卡特后期风格及其素材整合的过渡作品之一;它对所有间隔和弦、它们的子集和超集的使用反映了人类互动的建设性元素,卡特强调这是一个主要的主题元素。
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引用次数: 0
Sanne Krogh Groth and Holger Schulze, eds, Bloomsbury Handbook of Sound Art, Bloomsbury, 2022, 592 pp., £35.99. Sanne Krogh Groth和Holger Schulze,编辑,Bloomsbury声音艺术手册,Bloomsury,2022,592页,35.99英镑。
IF 0.7 4区 艺术学 Q3 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0040298223000281
Alex Huddleston
Bernard Mâche’s Greek holiday home, provide useful references. Chapter Seven, ‘Some Closer Looks’, continues the discursive breadth that was introduced in the opening chapter. In excerpts from Roger’s notes, there are brief, evocative vignettes; sipping kitrone with Marie-Luce and François-Bernard Mâche on the island of Amorgos, or musings on a boat journey across the Mediterranean. It is clear that Karen and Roger Reynolds formed enduring friendships with their musical colleagues. Letters between Xenakis, Karen and Roger include philosophical questions about life and art, discussions of the serious illnesses that affected both Roger and Iannis and contemplations of friendship. In another setting, this could all seem a little saccharine – happy, successful couples, travelling the world yet cocooned by the prestige of their achievements. This is not the case in this book. Instead, personal reflections, anecdotes and expressions of feeling serve to underline the touching honesty, even idealism, at the heart of this project. All this supplementary material suggests that the Reynolds Desert House was not just a plan for a building, but an idea that grew with and from human connections and the exchange of ideas. The final 11 pages of Chapter Seven are a transcript of a public discussion between four composers at Delphi Computer Music Conference/ Festival in 1992. Although this could seem like a digression, it provides a fascinating insight into the thoughts of Paul Lansky, François-Bernard Mâche, Roger Reynolds and Iannis Xenakis. The pivot towards more generalised musical and philosophical themes sets the scene for Chapter Eight, ‘Creation: A Personal Assessment’. Three of Xenakis’ works are considered: Achorripsis, Thalleïn and Tetras. The authors state that they do not intend to provide a musically detailed study of these works. Nonetheless, the analysis provided is thorough and informative. References are supported by relevant score excerpts. Discussion of Achorripsis acknowledges similarities with Xenakis’ writing in Formalized Music, presented here in ways that are ‘less detailed and more carefully illuminated’. Complex materials, including mathematical formulae, tables of probabilities and a copy of the matrix that Xenakis used in Achorripsis are explained clearly and succinctly. Similar precision is demonstrated in the section-bysection discussion of Thalleïn. Analysis of Tetras usefully focuses on how a listener might comprehend the work. Throughout the final chapter, architectural analogies and parallels with the Reynolds Desert House link musical materials to previous chapters. The closing section returns to Xenakis’ music. As elsewhere, evocative scenes and incisive summaries make for an engaging read, yet I was left feeling that there were unanswered (or perhaps unasked) questions. What is the authors’ final assessment of the Reynolds Desert House project? Given the candid tone of previous chapters, the absence of a definitive evaluation
Bernard m che的希腊度假屋,提供有用的参考资料。第七章,“近距离观察”,继续了在第一章中介绍的论述广度。在罗杰的笔记摘录中,有一些简短的、令人回味的小插曲;在阿莫戈斯岛上与玛丽-卢斯和弗朗索瓦-伯纳德·马切一起啜饮着kitrone,或者在穿越地中海的船上沉思。很明显,凯伦和罗杰雷诺兹与他们的音乐同事建立了持久的友谊。Xenakis, Karen和Roger之间的信件中包含了关于生活和艺术的哲学问题,讨论了影响Roger和Iannis的严重疾病,以及对友谊的思考。在另一种情况下,这一切可能看起来有点甜——幸福、成功的夫妇,环游世界,却被他们的成就所带来的声望所束缚。在这本书中不是这样的。相反,个人的反思、轶事和情感的表达强调了这个项目的核心,即感人的诚实,甚至是理想主义。所有这些补充材料表明,雷诺兹沙漠之家不仅仅是一个建筑计划,而是一个随着人类联系和思想交流而成长的想法。第七章的最后11页是1992年德尔福计算机音乐会议/音乐节上四位作曲家公开讨论的文字记录。虽然这可能看起来有点离题,但它提供了对保罗·兰斯基、弗朗索瓦-伯纳德·马切、罗杰·雷诺兹和伊安尼斯·谢纳基斯思想的迷人见解。转向更广泛的音乐和哲学主题为第八章“创造:个人评估”奠定了基础。Xenakis的三部作品:Achorripsis, Thalleïn和Tetras。作者声明,他们不打算提供这些作品的音乐细节研究。尽管如此,所提供的分析是全面和翔实的。参考文献由相关的分数摘录支持。关于Achorripsis的讨论承认了与Xenakis在《正式音乐》中的写作的相似之处,在这里以“不那么详细但更仔细地说明”的方式呈现。复杂的材料,包括数学公式、概率表和Xenakis在Achorripsis中使用的矩阵副本,都被清晰而简洁地解释了。在对Thalleïn的逐节讨论中也证明了类似的精度。对《Tetras》的分析有效地关注了听众如何理解作品。在最后一章中,与Reynolds Desert House的建筑类比和相似之处将音乐材料与前几章联系起来。结尾部分回到了Xenakis的音乐。和其他地方一样,令人回味的场景和精辟的总结让我读起来很有吸引力,但我还是觉得有一些问题没有得到解答(或者可能没有问过)。作者对雷诺兹沙漠住宅项目的最终评估是什么?鉴于前几章坦率的语气,缺乏一个明确的评价是惊人的。虽然雷诺兹沙漠之家从未建成,但这本书见证了该项目30多年来的创造力和友谊。作为一种催化力量,它的影响力肯定反映在丰富的补充材料上,包括信件、日记和照片,使每一章都栩栩如生。这本书的存在表明,没有一个完整的建筑不必被视为失败。也许结论必然是开放式的,而房子还没有建成。雷诺兹沙漠之家的想法提供了一个框架,作者邀请我们通过这个框架来观察几十年来的艺术努力和友谊。这本书是对充分生活的丰富创造力的肯定证明。
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引用次数: 0
Electric Spring Festival 2023, Huddersfield. 2023年电气春节,哈德斯菲尔德。
IF 0.7 4区 艺术学 Q3 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0040298223000189
Mia Windsor
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引用次数: 0
Christopher Fox 克里斯托弗·福克斯
IF 0.7 4区 艺术学 Q3 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0040298223000232
Tim Rutherford-Johnson
releasing Cosmic Time as an audio-only download, both of these aspects are lost on the listener. With the flexibility of an online release, would it not have been possible to have included some video clips of the performance and a brief explanation of the research process? What I find more satisfying, however, is the skill of the creators and the performers in choosing their sounds carefully, giving each movement time to develop without outstaying its welcome. While this album may not provide anything particularly new, it does what it does very well, without sounding like something you may hear piped through the speakers of a health spa. I am particularly struck with the restraint of the performance – at no point is there a sound or individual performance that intrudes on the atmosphere being created at that time. Each movement is discrete but blends beautifully into the next, making a balanced whole, a reflection of the egalitarian nature of The Sound Collectors Lab themselves, who from the outset have focused on ‘plurality and collaboration’. Without knowing the interdisciplinary context or scientific background to the research, there is little on this release that would particularly challenge the listener. Yet I would highly recommend setting aside 40 minutes to turn down the lights, get comfortable and listen to this album on headphones. Gleave, Cole and Devenish have created a beautiful meditation on time and space, and taking a moment to slow down and join them is a very welcome experience.
以纯音频下载的形式发布《宇宙时间》,听众会失去这两个方面。有了在线发布的灵活性,难道不可能包含一些表演的视频片段和对研究过程的简要解释吗?然而,我发现更令人满意的是创作者和表演者精心选择声音的技巧,让每个动作都有时间发展而不受欢迎。虽然这张专辑可能没有提供任何特别新的东西,但它做得很好,听起来不像是通过健康水疗中心的扬声器传来的声音。我对表演的克制感到特别震惊——在任何时候都没有声音或个人表演会干扰当时营造的氛围。每一个动作都是离散的,但与下一个动作完美融合,形成了一个平衡的整体,这反映了声音收藏家实验室本身的平等主义本质,他们从一开始就专注于“多元化和协作”。在不了解研究的跨学科背景或科学背景的情况下,本次发布的内容很少会对听众产生特别的挑战。然而,我强烈建议留出40分钟的时间来关灯,放松一下,戴上耳机听这张专辑。Gleave、Cole和Devenish创造了一个关于时间和空间的美丽冥想,花点时间放慢脚步加入他们是一种非常受欢迎的体验。
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引用次数: 0
CONTRIBUTORS 贡献者
4区 艺术学 Q3 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.1017/s0040298223000037
An abstract is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. Please use the Get access link above for information on how to access this content.
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引用次数: 0
Tim Parkinson Tim Parkinson
IF 0.7 4区 艺术学 Q3 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0040298223000256
Marat Ingeldeev
deadly – the latter achieved in this music through a kind of labyrinthine repetition. At length, the piano striates time evenly and persistently to mark the conclusion, and to return us out of this beautiful world. pegaeae, for string trio, begins with a section more silence than sound. Stepping melodic statements alternate with lengthy gaps of silence, evoking the springs for which they are named. The source is unknown, the water magically appearing, dribbling or tumbling from the side of a hill, vanishing just as quickly. The silence between melodic dribbles is, however, artificial, and one can hear the fades to infinity as they were drawn into the DAW. Some are really quite aggressive in their shaping. It is a shame that this obvious technical error was made with this recording. Happily, the discourse modulates slightly to a lush netting of slow glissandi to which the previous dribbles have become ornamentation. Once this texture is established, the second half is more of the same. Yet, for that, it is the case that this is some of the most exquisite music I have heard for some time. I struggle to pinpoint how exactly. limnades, for piano, cello and vibraphone, involves some of the most extraordinary orchestration for a trio I know. It begins with a totemic gesture: C# to a repeated G, ripples on a silent surface. This music is very concerned with its materials, almost didactic. It quietly repeats pitches at different tempi, frequently in unison, sometimes two, and rarely three different pitches. Lithe gestures try to break out of the rippling repeated pitches, to no avail. These textures are spread equally across the three instruments with such grace that one hardly notices the virtuosity. The simplicity of the brilliantly handled materials makes me wonder if Iddon is trying to make this piece work, to make the work push out of itself. But like a lake, it is bounded. Eventually it gives in to the simplest, almost indulgent idea of steady pulses at 55 bpm of the same pitch in various octaves, including a beautifully and luxuriously captured piano in its lower register and concludes shortly thereafter. potameides, for piano, violin, viola, cello, bass clarinet, flute and percussion, consists of diaphanous rapidly flowing lines with dripping repeated pitches. Though this has the largest ensemble of the album, it doesn’t sound at all larger for it – in fact, compared to its slower predecessor, it sounds smaller. The music flows, simply flows and one patiently waits for an event. In the context of the album, it feels to me like a pure progression of time. I can’t help but wonder how it would read as an isolated piece of concert music. Gradually the roaming lines decrease in their density ever so slightly, and one notices the melodically sculpted nature of the repeating pitches. An ascending semitone is a palpable shift in the grounding of the local moment. eleionomae, for piano, violin, cello, bass clarinet and flute, concludes the album in a tota
致命的——后者在这首音乐中通过一种迷宫般的重复来实现。最后,钢琴均匀而持久地拨动着时间,标志着结束,把我们带出这个美丽的世界。Pegaeae是弦乐三重奏的缩写,开头的一段更安静,而不是声音。步进的旋律语句与漫长的沉默间隔交替,唤起它们命名的泉水。来源不明,水神奇地出现,从山坡上滴落或翻滚,消失得同样快。然而,旋律之间的沉默是人为的,当它们被吸引到DAW中时,人们可以听到它们逐渐消失到无限。有些在塑造过程中确实很有攻击性。很遗憾,这段录音出现了如此明显的技术错误。令人高兴的是,这篇文章稍微调整到一个缓慢的滑音网,之前的点点滴滴已经成为装饰。一旦这种质地建立起来,后半部分就更加相同了。尽管如此,事实是,这是我一段时间以来听到的最优美的音乐。我很难准确地指出是怎么回事。limnades是为钢琴、大提琴和电颤琴演奏的,它涉及到我所知道的三重奏中一些最非凡的管弦乐。它以一个图腾的姿态开始:c#在一个重复的G上,在寂静的表面上荡漾。这种音乐非常注重材料,几乎是说教式的。它悄悄地以不同的速度重复音高,经常是一致的,有时是两个,很少是三个不同的音高。轻盈的手势试图打破涟漪般的重复音高,但无济于事。这些纹理均匀地分布在三种乐器上,如此优雅,以至于人们几乎没有注意到精湛的技艺。巧妙处理的材料的简单性让我怀疑Iddon是否试图让这件作品发挥作用,让作品脱离自我。但就像一个湖,它是有界限的。最终,它屈服于最简单的,几乎放纵的想法,在不同的八度中以55 bpm的相同音高稳定的脉冲,包括一个美丽而华丽的钢琴在其较低的音域,并在此后不久结束。为钢琴、小提琴、中提琴、大提琴、低音单簧管、长笛和打击乐而演奏的波美德舞曲,由透明的快速流动的线条和滴落的重复音高组成。虽然这是专辑中最大的合奏,但它听起来一点也不大——事实上,与它的前身相比,它听起来更小。音乐在流动,简单地流动,人们耐心地等待着一个事件。在这张专辑的背景下,对我来说它就像一个纯粹的时间进程。我不禁想知道,作为一段孤立的音乐会音乐,它会被解读成什么样子。渐渐地,漫游线的密度略微下降,人们注意到重复音高的旋律雕刻性质。一个上升的半音是一个明显的转变,在当地时刻的基础。钢琴,小提琴,大提琴,低音单簧管和长笛的eleeionomae在一个完全不同的世界中结束了这张专辑。这种对比揭示了前面音乐的一致性。它是为了让表演者在表演时闭上眼睛而写的。虽然所有的作品都漂浮在时间的边缘,但这首歌用了不同的材料,在我看来,这些材料更像是一种普通的新音乐。声音的音高要低得多,不幸的是,在这张专辑的背景下,它只被视为一种损失。音调和噪音之间迷人的彩虹般的界面,这是前几部作品的象征,只是消失了。这里的声音不那么活泼,更像是停滞的,甚至像沼泽一样。公寓之家的音乐家们已经建立了一个令人印象深刻的目录另一个音色表演微妙的美丽的作品,往往有独特的方法任意组成。他们的作品被定义为这种曲目所需要的极其敏感的音乐性和同情心。这张专辑的录音,特别是前三首曲目,是一个巨大的成就。
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引用次数: 0
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Tempo
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