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2021 13th International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Communication Networks (CICN)最新文献

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Improved Identification of Negative Tweets related to Covid-19 Vaccination by Mitigating Class Imbalance 通过减轻类别不平衡改进与Covid-19疫苗接种相关的负面推文识别
Naman Bhoj, Mayank Khari, Bishwajeet K. Pandey
With an exponential rise in the number of cases of Covid-19, researchers have been painstakingly focused towards developing an effective vaccine. Consequently, there has been ongoing discussion about the vaccine on the social media platform filled with positive and negative sentiments. In this paper, we narrow down our research space by focusing on only identifying tweets imparting negative sentiment towards vaccines on social media. This identification model holds vital importance for government and medical agencies as it can help them analyse the possible reasons or causes behind the negative sentiment via tweets. Empirical results of the experiments conducted in this paper indicated that Support Vector Machine is best suited to identify negative tweets on a balanced dataset with the highest F1-Score of 87.179, and K-Nearest Neighbour shows the highest improvement after mitigating class imbalance using Edited Nearest Neighbour, which indicates the class dependency of distance based methods.
随着新冠肺炎病例数量呈指数级增长,研究人员一直在努力开发有效的疫苗。因此,在社交媒体平台上,关于疫苗的讨论一直在进行,褒贬不一。在本文中,我们通过只关注识别社交媒体上对疫苗产生负面情绪的推文来缩小我们的研究空间。这种识别模型对于政府和医疗机构来说至关重要,因为它可以帮助他们分析推文负面情绪背后可能的原因或原因。本文实验的实证结果表明,支持向量机最适合在平衡数据集上识别负面推文,其f1得分最高为87.179,而k近邻在使用编辑近邻缓解类不平衡后表现出最高的改进,这表明基于距离的方法具有类依赖性。
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引用次数: 3
An Approach for Audio/Text Summary Generation from Webinars/Online Meetings 网络研讨会/在线会议音频/文本摘要生成方法
Nitesh Bharti, Shahab Nadeem Hashmi, V. Manikandan
Due to the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic, most of the public work is carrying out online. Universities all around the globe moved to online education, job interviews are mainly conducting online, many first-level health consultations are happening online, and companies hold periodic meetings entirely online. Google Meet, Microsoft Team, and other online meeting software applications are widely accessible on the market. In this work, we are addressing a topic that has a lot of practical applications. In this paper, we present a method that takes a recorded video as an input and generates a written and/or audio summary of the same as an output. The suggested method can also be used to generate lecture notes from lecture videos, meeting minutes, subtitles, or storyline production from entertainment videos, among several other things. The suggested system takes the video's audio track, which is then transformed to text. In addition, we created the text summary utilising text summarising algorithms. The system's users have the option of using the text summary or creating an audio output that matches the text summary. The proposed method is implemented in Python, and the proposed scheme is evaluated using short videos acquired from YouTube. Since there is no benchmark measure for evaluating the efficiency and there is no specific dataset available for the relevant study, the proposed method is manually validated on the downloaded video set.
由于新型冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行,大部分公共工作都在网上进行。全球各地的大学都转向了在线教育,工作面试主要在网上进行,许多一级健康咨询在网上进行,公司定期会议完全在网上举行。Google Meet、Microsoft Team和其他在线会议软件应用程序在市场上广泛使用。在这项工作中,我们正在解决一个有很多实际应用的主题。在本文中,我们提出了一种方法,该方法将录制的视频作为输入,并生成相同的书面和/或音频摘要作为输出。建议的方法还可以用于从讲座视频、会议记录、字幕或娱乐视频的故事情节制作中生成课堂笔记,以及其他一些事情。建议的系统获取视频的音轨,然后将其转换为文本。此外,我们还利用文本摘要算法创建了文本摘要。系统用户可以选择使用文本摘要或创建与文本摘要匹配的音频输出。所提出的方法在Python中实现,并使用从YouTube获取的短视频对所提出的方案进行评估。由于没有评估效率的基准度量,也没有特定的数据集可用于相关研究,因此本文提出的方法是在下载的视频集上进行手动验证的。
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引用次数: 1
Performance Investigation of Free Space Optics Link Using Beam Divergence 基于光束发散的自由空间光学链路性能研究
G. Soni
The various advanced applications of 5G based wireless communications include autonomous self-driven cars, telemedicine, smart spaces (e.g., home, office, etc.), sensor networks, high speed trains, smart cities, and many more [9]. For such data intensive wireless communications, only radio frequency (RF) based wireless systems cannot meet the desired demands because RF band is susceptible to interference, has limited capacity, and requires a heavy license fee to use the spectrum [10]. Hence, other portions of the electromagnetic (EM) spectrum and new technologies are required to be considered for fulfilling the demands of wireless communication systems in the near future. FSO, an OWe-based optical wireless communication system, is one such alternate option. Increased bandwidth demands may be met using free space optical communication or wireless optics, which are both last mile options. The FSO transmits and receives multimedia data using an LED or LASER beam as a high data rate optical link. FSO may be installed for a quarter of the cost of fibre, but communication between the transmitter and receiver must be Line of Sight (LOS). The FSO not only has many advantages but also hampered by some atmospheric conditions, which degrades the link performance. This paper reviews the FSO link design and effect of different atmospheric condition like- fog, scintillation, turbulence, rain etc. In this research paper, the simulation based on optsim to carry out the performance investigation FSO link in investigation by varying the FSO beam divergence angle is being carried out.
基于5G的无线通信的各种先进应用包括自动驾驶汽车、远程医疗、智能空间(例如,家庭、办公室等)、传感器网络、高速列车、智能城市等等。对于这种数据密集型无线通信,只有基于射频(RF)的无线系统不能满足期望的需求,因为RF频段容易受到干扰,容量有限,并且需要高额的许可费用才能使用频谱[10]。因此,为了在不久的将来满足无线通信系统的需求,需要考虑电磁(EM)频谱的其他部分和新技术。FSO,一种基于owe的光学无线通信系统,就是这样一种替代选择。增加的带宽需求可以使用自由空间光通信或无线光学来满足,这两者都是最后一英里的选择。FSO使用LED或激光束作为高数据速率光链路传输和接收多媒体数据。FSO的安装成本可能是光纤的四分之一,但发射器和接收器之间的通信必须是视线(LOS)。无线光通信有许多优点,但也受到一些大气条件的制约,导致链路性能下降。本文综述了雾、闪烁、湍流、雨等不同大气条件下FSO链路的设计和效果。在本研究中,采用基于优化的仿真方法,通过改变FSO波束发散角对FSO链路进行性能研究。
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引用次数: 0
Leaf Disease Identification Using Model Hybrid Based on Convolutional Neuronal Networks and K-Means Algorithms 基于卷积神经网络和K-Means算法的混合模型叶片病害识别
Joel Bejar Mallma, Ciro Rodríguez, Yuri Pomachagua, C. Navarro
Plant leaf diseases usually affect agriculture a lot, which is one of the important sources of income for people, so diseases must be detected and recognized quickly and effectively. The research aims to identify these diseases automatically using a model based on deep learning known as convolutional neural networks and the K-means algorithm. The methodology applied for the detection, three previously trained networks, VGG16, VGG19, and ResNet50, were used for the extraction of characteristics, the principal component analysis algorithm was also used to reduce dimensionality, and finally, the K-means algorithm classification. The training of the models was carried out with the use of a Kaggle open database of 7771 images which contain 38 types of diseases and healthy leaves. VGG16, VGG19, and ResNet50 were trained where the accuracy of 97.43%, 98.35%, and 98.38% was obtained. The precision obtained with the VGG16 hybrid model and the K-means algorithm was 96.26%. Therefore, the hybrid model is effective for the identification of plant diseases.
植物叶片病害对农业的影响很大,农业是人们重要的收入来源之一,因此必须快速有效地检测和识别病害。该研究旨在使用基于卷积神经网络和K-means算法的深度学习模型自动识别这些疾病。检测方法采用VGG16、VGG19和ResNet50三个已训练好的网络进行特征提取,并采用主成分分析算法降维,最后采用K-means算法进行分类。使用Kaggle开放数据库7771张图像对模型进行训练,其中包含38种疾病和健康叶片。对VGG16、VGG19和ResNet50进行训练,准确率分别为97.43%、98.35%和98.38%。VGG16混合模型与K-means算法的精度为96.26%。因此,该杂交模型对植物病害的识别是有效的。
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引用次数: 1
An Empirical Study on Impact of News Articles 新闻文章影响的实证研究
Shaik Himani, Mugada Hemanth Kumar, M. Enduri, Shaik Shakila Begum, Gundla Rageswari, Satish Anamalamudi
One of the major factors that an author thinks while publishing an article is about getting high impact on the article. Impact of an article is wide and this makes the influence for making challenges to get new ideas and development. An author by knowing the impact of an article can increase the visibility and enhances the influence of published research. It improves the quality and standard of the article. Sometimes citation count can also lead to the impact of an article. Citation count refers to the number of citations established by an article. This research deals with the aim that how to increase the impact of the article to get more citations. Experimental results clearly shows that how the article visibility and the citations can be increased with different performance metrics.
作者在发表文章时考虑的主要因素之一是对文章产生高影响。一篇文章的影响是广泛的,这使得挑战的影响力得到新的想法和发展。通过了解文章的影响,作者可以增加文章的知名度,提高发表研究的影响力。它提高了文章的质量和标准。有时引用数也会影响文章的影响力。被引次数是指一篇文章被引用的次数。本文研究的目的是如何提高文章的影响力,以获得更多的引用。实验结果清楚地表明,使用不同的性能指标可以提高文章的可见性和引用率。
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引用次数: 2
The Internet Of Everything: A Survey 万物互联:一项调查
Vasavi Avula, Rayapati Nanditha, Sateeshkrishna Dhuli, P. Ranjan
Internet of Things (IoT) is a powerful data network comprising of various objects such as sensors, radio frequency components, smart appliances, and computers that can be connected via the Internet. The Internet of Everything (IoE) is an evolution of IoT, and it is considered as a combination of data, people, process, and physical devices. Recently, IoE has drawn significant attention from research community due to its wide variety of potential applications. This paper contemplates the studies of state-of-art of IoE, which includes the IoE paradigm, Applications, Challenges, Advantages, and Disadvantages. We also discuss the sensors and the micro-controllers for IoE. This survey article is intended to serve as a guideline for research and development in the IoE.
物联网(IoT)是一个强大的数据网络,由各种物体组成,如传感器、射频组件、智能电器和计算机,这些物体可以通过互联网连接。万物互联(IoE)是物联网的演进,它被认为是数据、人员、流程和物理设备的组合。近年来,物联网因其广泛的应用前景引起了学术界的广泛关注。本文对物联网的研究现状进行了思考,包括物联网范式、应用、挑战、优势和劣势。我们还讨论了物联网的传感器和微控制器。这篇调查文章旨在为物联网的研究和开发提供指导。
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引用次数: 2
Welcome from CICN 2021 General Chair 欢迎来自CICN 2021的总主席
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引用次数: 0
VANET Routing Protocols in Real-World Mobility Tracing 现实世界移动跟踪中的VANET路由协议
R. R. Sarkar, Amitabha Chakrabarty, Mohammad Zahidur Rahman
Vehicular ad-hoc networks (VANETs) have drawn the attention of the researcher and erects an auspicious research interest. Applying routing protocols in VANET has become challenging as VANET has unique and dynamic properties and the mobility of nodes. In this work, the routing protocols for VANET's (AODV, DSDV, DSR, and OLSR) are applied in Real-World mobility tracing and their performance is analyzed on packet receive, packet receives rate, Packet loss ratio, and packet delivery ratio. This Real-World Vehicular Mobility is traced from a part of Dhaka city, Bangladesh. The simulation is done by SUMO and NS3 simulators. As a propagation loss model in this simulation, Two Ray Ground and Friis Propagation loss models are considered. When the Friis propagation loss model is applied in the simulation environment along with the real-world vehicular mobility, it results in that routing protocols especially OLSR achieves a good value of receives rate and packet received. In the case of PDR, almost all the routing protocols have a good value. Among these routing protocols, AODV has performed best and achieved an excellent level of PDR. On the other hand, in the Two Ray Ground propagation loss model, almost all the routing protocols have a very low value of packet loss ratio excepts AODV.
车载自组织网络(VANETs)已经引起了研究者的关注,并掀起了一个良好的研究兴趣。由于VANET具有独特的动态特性和节点的可移动性,路由协议在VANET中的应用变得具有挑战性。本文将VANET的路由协议(AODV、DSDV、DSR和OLSR)应用于现实世界的移动跟踪,并从包接收、包接收率、包丢包率和包发送率等方面分析了它们的性能。这个真实的车辆移动是从孟加拉国达卡市的一部分追踪到的。仿真由SUMO和NS3仿真器完成。在本仿真中,考虑了两种Ray Ground和Friis传播损耗模型作为传播损耗模型。将Friis传播损耗模型应用到仿真环境中,结合实际车辆的移动情况,可以得到较好的路由协议,尤其是OLSR协议的接收速率和接收包数值。在PDR情况下,几乎所有的路由协议都有一个很好的值。在这些路由协议中,AODV表现最好,达到了优异的PDR水平。另一方面,在双射线地面传播损耗模型中,除AODV外,几乎所有路由协议的丢包率值都很低。
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引用次数: 3
Online Solution Based on Machine Learning for IT Project Management in Software Factory Companies 基于机器学习的软件工厂IT项目管理在线解决方案
Augusto Hayashida Marchinares, C. Rodriguez
Project Portfolio Management is relevant for the growth of companies since it favors planning. Project Portfolio Management manages the resources to plan, control, and execute projects and obtain the strategic objectives of the organizations. In Project Portfolio Management, a large amount of data is forged, important for planning new projects in companies; therefore, the need arises to create models that help process and interpret the data. In this context, Machine Learning is presented as a technological enabler that allows a system, by itself and in an automated way, to learn to discover trends, patterns, and relationships between data; it is an engine of digital transformation of business and that organizations are embracing. Therefore, this article aims to compile and review proposals made to implement machine learning in the management of the project portfolio and apply algorithms that allow the development of models that help in the management and evaluation of projects to be developed in a Software Factory. The CRISP-DM methodology is applied to process the data of costs, times, and types of Projects; the Python programming language is used, the dataset corresponds to a Software Factory. The results validate the models implemented using Machine Learning algorithms, such as regression and decision trees, and thereby obtain the best model for predictions, establishing the correlation between variables and the benefit to be achieved. It is concluded, the implementation of Machine Learning improves the IT Project Portfolio Management, helping to identify which projects are more profitable and beneficial.
项目组合管理与公司的成长相关,因为它有利于计划。项目组合管理管理用于计划、控制和执行项目的资源,并获得组织的战略目标。在项目组合管理中,伪造了大量的数据,这对公司规划新项目很重要;因此,需要创建有助于处理和解释数据的模型。在这种情况下,机器学习被认为是一种技术推动者,它允许系统以自动的方式学习发现趋势、模式和数据之间的关系;它是企业数字化转型的引擎,组织正在接受它。因此,本文旨在汇编和审查在项目组合管理中实施机器学习的建议,并应用算法,允许开发有助于在软件工厂中开发的项目的管理和评估的模型。CRISP-DM方法用于处理项目成本、时间和类型的数据;如果使用Python编程语言,则数据集对应于一个软件工厂。结果验证了使用回归和决策树等机器学习算法实现的模型,从而获得最佳的预测模型,建立变量之间的相关性和要实现的效益。综上所述,机器学习的实施改善了It项目组合管理,有助于确定哪些项目更有利可图和更有益。
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引用次数: 2
LSTM Powered Identification of Clickbait Content on Entertainment and News Websites LSTM支持的娱乐和新闻网站标题党内容的识别
Naman Bhoj, Adarsh Raj Dwivedi, Alpika Tripathi, Bishwajeet K. Pandey
Clickbait content on online platforms, is exaggerating content that doesn't deliver what it promises. The main motive of such content is to mislead the reader to “click” on them. These are widely responsible for delivering false information to the user and damaging their online experience. Many online creators deliberately use them to get more views and generate more revenue. In light of potential difficulties created by clickbait content, this paper aims to create a clickbait detection model for entertainment and news websites utilizing the power of the machine and deep learning models. Empirical results of our experiments indicate that LSTM models are best suited for identifying clickbait content containing text by achieving an accuracy of 95.031 % which is 1.138 times greater than the Random Forest and 1.709 times greater than the Naive Bayes model.
网络平台上的标题党(Clickbait)内容夸大了无法兑现承诺的内容。这种内容的主要动机是误导读者“点击”它们。这些网站对向用户传递虚假信息和破坏他们的在线体验负有广泛责任。许多在线创作者故意使用它们来获得更多的观看量和更多的收入。鉴于标题党内容可能带来的困难,本文旨在利用机器和深度学习模型的力量,为娱乐和新闻网站创建一个标题党检测模型。实验结果表明,LSTM模型最适合识别包含文本的标题党内容,准确率达到95.031%,是随机森林模型的1.138倍,是朴素贝叶斯模型的1.709倍。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2021 13th International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Communication Networks (CICN)
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