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2021 13th International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Communication Networks (CICN)最新文献

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Application of Steganography Imaging by AES and Random Bit AES和随机比特在隐写成像中的应用
Alluri Harika, Satish Anamalamudi, Syeda Humayra, M. Enduri
The goal of steganography is to hide the data in another medium, meaning disguising the data, so that the existence of the messages can be concealed. Steganography can be applied to many formats of data, including audio, video, and images and can hide any kind of digital information through data hiding techniques. In this work, we propose an application of steganography imaging that would ensure the secure transfer of data along with integrity and confidentiality because steganography relies on hiding messages in unsuspected multimedia data. In this paper, we providing a steganography imaging application which is based on the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) and random bit technique.
隐写术的目标是将数据隐藏在另一种媒介中,即伪装数据,从而隐藏信息的存在。隐写术可以应用于多种格式的数据,包括音频、视频和图像,并且可以通过数据隐藏技术隐藏任何类型的数字信息。在这项工作中,我们提出了一种隐写成像的应用,它将确保数据的安全传输以及完整性和保密性,因为隐写术依赖于将消息隐藏在未被怀疑的多媒体数据中。本文提出了一种基于高级加密标准(AES)和随机比特技术的隐写成像应用。
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引用次数: 0
Research on Short Text Similarity Calculation Method for Power Intelligent Question Answering 面向电力智能问答的短文本相似度计算方法研究
Fanqi Meng, Wenhui Wang, Jingdong Wang
With the development of artificial intelligence, the question answering system has penetrated into various industries and has become an important production factor. In the electricity field, problems such as the diversification of power equipment failures and the complicated terminology of the power industry are challenging the traditional power question answering system solutions. Therefore, it is of great significance to construct a question answering system based on the knowledge base in the electricity field. However, there are two problems to be solved in the question answering system in this field: (1) How to accurately segment the vocabulary (2) How to effectively match the sentence similarity. To solve the above problems, this paper proposes an algorithm model of cosine similarity combined with TF-IDF. First, add a custom electricity power dictionary in the word segmentation stage, secondly use the space vector model (VSM)-based TD-IDF algorithm for vectorization, and finally, use cosine similarity degree to perform similarity comparison. This method is verified on the electricity power question answering data set, and compared with the LDA model, TF -IDF algorithm and LSI model respectively. The experimental results show that the accuracy of the method proposed in this paper reaches 75.8%, which is significantly better than the other three. It proves that the research model can accurately match user questions, effectively reduce labor costs, and help electric power workers better solve the problems encountered in their work.
随着人工智能的发展,问答系统已经渗透到各个行业,成为重要的生产要素。在电力领域,电力设备故障的多样化、电力行业术语的复杂化等问题对传统的电力问答系统解决方案提出了挑战。因此,构建基于知识库的电力领域问答系统具有十分重要的意义。然而,该领域的问答系统需要解决两个问题:(1)如何准确地分词(2)如何有效地匹配句子相似度。针对上述问题,本文提出了一种结合TF-IDF的余弦相似度算法模型。首先在分词阶段添加自定义电功率字典,其次使用基于空间向量模型(VSM)的TD-IDF算法进行矢量化,最后使用余弦相似度进行相似度比较。该方法在电力问答数据集上进行了验证,并分别与LDA模型、TF -IDF算法和LSI模型进行了比较。实验结果表明,本文方法的准确率达到75.8%,明显优于其他三种方法。实践证明,该研究模型能够准确匹配用户问题,有效降低人工成本,帮助电力工作人员更好地解决工作中遇到的问题。
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引用次数: 3
Duck Curve with Renewable Energies and Storage Technologies 鸭子曲线与可再生能源和存储技术
Giovani Manuel Pitra, Musti K. S. Sastry
Duck curve phenomena occurs when solar energy in higher quantities is integrated into the power grid. This results in excess generation that cannot be delivered during peak hours and a part of the load that cannot be supplied during off-peak hours. This paper proposes a novel, 2-step methodology to determine the effects of duck curve and also to flatten the same. This methodology uses two well-known opensource platforms - SAM (System Advisory Model) and IRENA FlexTool. Data for the energy capacity addition is obtained from SAM and optimization is done with FlexTool. A simple system is considered with a typical load profile and different energy sources. A few case scenarios are considered to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach and results are summarized.
当大量太阳能并网时,会出现鸭曲线现象。这导致在高峰时段无法提供多余的发电量,并且在非高峰时段无法提供部分负载。本文提出了一种新的两步方法来确定鸭曲线的影响,并使其变平。该方法使用了两个著名的开源平台——SAM(系统咨询模型)和IRENA FlexTool。能量容量增加数据由SAM获取,并利用FlexTool进行优化。考虑一个具有典型负荷分布和不同能源的简单系统。本文考虑了几个案例来证明所提出方法的有效性,并对结果进行了总结。
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引用次数: 6
IoT and ANN Based Automatic Water Level Monitoring For Dams 基于物联网和人工神经网络的大坝水位自动监测
V. Aditya, C. Tanishq, V. Sai, Sateeshkrishna Dhuli
Dams play a momentous role to store and capitalize on the water. This paper aims to give an idea to manage the flood water collected in the reservoir of a dam and route it automatically into the canal using the Internet of Things and ANN-based monitoring system. An IoT system is developed for Routing the river water by utilizing the over-abundance of water that is present near the dam. The ratio of the distribution of river water from dams to canals will be decided based on several aspects such as command area, water requirement, etc. During calamities and disasters, the presence of a human is limited. The immediate actions need to be performed by the IoT devices during these situations. A weather prediction system has been developed to predict the weather before ahead before disaster using artificial neural networks. This paper will provide an idea about the efficient and automated operation of dams and routing systems to canals. Our work will be extremely useful in effectively managing the water resources during floods and other calamities that emerged in a locality and avoid submergence in low-lying areas within the catchment area.
水坝在储存和利用水资源方面发挥着重要作用。本文旨在提出一种利用物联网和基于人工神经网络的监测系统,对大坝蓄水池收集的洪水进行管理,并将其自动排入运河的思路。通过利用大坝附近过剩的水,开发了一种物联网系统,用于输送河水。从水坝到运河的河水分配比例将根据指挥区域、需水量等几个方面来决定。在灾难和灾难中,人类的存在是有限的。在这些情况下,物联网设备需要立即执行操作。一种利用人工神经网络在灾害发生前预测天气的天气预报系统已经被开发出来。本文将提供一个关于水坝和运河路线系统的高效和自动化操作的想法。我们的工作将非常有用,在洪水和其他灾害发生时,有效地管理一个地方的水资源,避免在集水区的低洼地区被淹没。
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引用次数: 3
Predictive Neural Networks Model for Detection of Water Quality for Human Consumption 人类用水水质检测的预测神经网络模型
Renzo Chafloque, Ciro Rodríguez, Yuri Pomachagua, Manuel Hilario
Water is an important element that is related to the human being because drinking water is a necessary element for health, also drinking water is considered as an element that also participates in the economy of a society, since it has a defined and industrialized process. Due to the presence of drinking water in different aspects of society, it is important to carry out research that contributes to this topic. The present research work is focused on a predictive analysis using a neural network model, which will allow us to predict and detect whether a given body of water is suitable for human consumption. The proposed model is based on an architecture that uses neural networks that was developed in the Python language, and a dataset obtained from the Kaggle web page was also used. This data set was used for training and validation. Within the preprocessing, the MinMax scaling method obtained from the Sklearn library was used. For the development of the model, the Keras library was used, which provided the necessary methods for the implementation of the seven dense layers that make up the neural network. At the end of the development, a model with an accuracy of approximately 70% was obtained. Finally, we invite for future research, to consider new architectures based on neural networks or other models based on other machine learning classification algorithms.
水是与人类有关的一个重要因素,因为饮用水是健康的必要因素,饮用水也被认为是参与社会经济的一个因素,因为它有一个明确的和工业化的过程。由于饮用水存在于社会的不同方面,因此开展有助于这一主题的研究非常重要。目前的研究工作集中在使用神经网络模型进行预测分析,这将使我们能够预测和检测给定的水体是否适合人类消费。所提出的模型基于使用Python语言开发的神经网络的架构,并且还使用了从Kaggle网页获得的数据集。该数据集用于训练和验证。在预处理中,使用Sklearn库中获得的MinMax缩放方法。对于模型的开发,使用了Keras库,它为实现组成神经网络的七个密集层提供了必要的方法。在开发结束时,获得了精度约为70%的模型。最后,我们邀请未来的研究,考虑基于神经网络的新架构或基于其他机器学习分类算法的其他模型。
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引用次数: 3
Leveraging SDN for Load Balancing on Campus Network (CN) 利用SDN实现校园网(CN)负载均衡
Suruchi Karnani, H. K. Shakya
The next-generation campus network (CN) is turning into a complex network with a growing number of users, applications, wired and wireless devices. Therefore, to support all the connectivity modes and user demands CN needs to shift from a static, inflexible to a dynamic, flexible, and automated behavior. Software-Defined Networking (SDN) provides flexible network management through its programmable feature and layered architecture. Deployment of multi-controller enhances availability, scalability and brought in a new idea of load sharing between switches and controllers. The CN has thousands of internal, external, and remote users communicating with the network infrastructure. To address the above issues, this article presents SDN based load balancing strategy for campus Networks. Firstly, this article presents an overview of the SDN- based CN framework. Then discuss the conceptual design of a bi-fold load balancing module to shape traffic spikes in SDN-based CN framework. The bi-fold load balancing module consists of dynamic round-robin scheduling for switch load balancing and fractional flow request migration for controller load balancing. This paper proposes a novel load balancing module integrated into SDN-based CN framework.
下一代校园网(CN)正在成为一个用户、应用、有线和无线设备数量不断增加的复杂网络。因此,为了支持所有的连接模式和用户需求,CN需要从静态的、不灵活的行为转变为动态的、灵活的和自动化的行为。软件定义网络(SDN)通过其可编程特性和分层架构提供灵活的网络管理。多控制器的部署提高了可用性和可扩展性,并带来了交换机和控制器之间负载共享的新思想。CN有成千上万的内部、外部和远程用户与网络基础设施通信。为了解决上述问题,本文提出了基于SDN的校园网负载均衡策略。本文首先对基于SDN的CN框架进行了概述。然后讨论了基于sdn的CN框架中双向负载均衡模块的概念设计,以形成流量峰值。双向负载均衡模块包括交换机负载均衡的动态轮循调度和控制器负载均衡的分流请求迁移。本文提出了一种集成在基于sdn的CN框架中的新型负载均衡模块。
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引用次数: 1
A comprehensive review on Adverse Drug Reactions (ADRs) Detection and Prediction Models 药物不良反应(adr)检测与预测模型综述
A. Pandit, S. Dubey
In medical domain ADRs are defined as unintended harmful reactions of drugs. Several incidences of ADR reports related to a medicinal product can lead to an intervention by higher medical authorities. It can result in label change or complete ban from consumer market. The main aim of this review paper is to elaborate different techniques and methodologies implemented for several ADR datasources using research works related to ADR detection and prediction domain. The relevant research works are collected from known sites like Pubmed & ResearchGate. The papers are selected on the basis of some research questions that are ‘Identify the different datasets used for ADR detection & prediction?’ ‘Why early detection of ADRs are important for better patient safety and healthcare? ’ and ‘How recent trends in artificial intelligence and machine learning domain are useful in accurate prediction of ADRs? On the basis of the research questions a total 172 research papers are collected. After analyzing thoroughly the authors had identified 87 research studies of actual interest that can be categorized into 51 research papers related to ADR detection theme and 36 research works are related to ADR prediction theme. Furthermore the authors present a gap analysis and based on it a novel deep learning framework have been designed. Through this review study the authors have successfully highlighted the fact that early detection and prediction of ADR is crucial for better patient safety and healthcare.
在医学领域,不良反应被定义为药物的意外有害反应。与药品有关的几起不良反应报告可能导致上级医疗机构的干预。它可能导致标签更改或完全禁止进入消费者市场。这篇综述的主要目的是利用与ADR检测和预测领域相关的研究工作,详细阐述针对几个ADR数据源实施的不同技术和方法。相关研究成果收集自Pubmed和ResearchGate等知名网站。论文是根据一些研究问题选择的,这些问题是“确定用于ADR检测和预测的不同数据集?”“为什么早期发现不良反应对改善患者安全和医疗保健很重要?”以及“人工智能和机器学习领域的最新趋势如何有助于准确预测adr ?”在研究问题的基础上,共收集了172篇研究论文。经过深入分析,笔者筛选出了实际关注的研究课题87篇,其中与ADR检测主题相关的研究论文51篇,与ADR预测主题相关的研究论文36篇。此外,作者提出了一个差距分析,并在此基础上设计了一个新的深度学习框架。通过这项综述研究,作者成功地强调了这样一个事实,即早期发现和预测不良反应对更好的患者安全和医疗保健至关重要。
{"title":"A comprehensive review on Adverse Drug Reactions (ADRs) Detection and Prediction Models","authors":"A. Pandit, S. Dubey","doi":"10.1109/CICN51697.2021.9574639","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CICN51697.2021.9574639","url":null,"abstract":"In medical domain ADRs are defined as unintended harmful reactions of drugs. Several incidences of ADR reports related to a medicinal product can lead to an intervention by higher medical authorities. It can result in label change or complete ban from consumer market. The main aim of this review paper is to elaborate different techniques and methodologies implemented for several ADR datasources using research works related to ADR detection and prediction domain. The relevant research works are collected from known sites like Pubmed & ResearchGate. The papers are selected on the basis of some research questions that are ‘Identify the different datasets used for ADR detection & prediction?’ ‘Why early detection of ADRs are important for better patient safety and healthcare? ’ and ‘How recent trends in artificial intelligence and machine learning domain are useful in accurate prediction of ADRs? On the basis of the research questions a total 172 research papers are collected. After analyzing thoroughly the authors had identified 87 research studies of actual interest that can be categorized into 51 research papers related to ADR detection theme and 36 research works are related to ADR prediction theme. Furthermore the authors present a gap analysis and based on it a novel deep learning framework have been designed. Through this review study the authors have successfully highlighted the fact that early detection and prediction of ADR is crucial for better patient safety and healthcare.","PeriodicalId":224313,"journal":{"name":"2021 13th International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Communication Networks (CICN)","volume":"70 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132958249","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Firearm Detection in Images of Video Surveillance Cameras with Convolutional Neural Networks 基于卷积神经网络的视频监控摄像机图像中的枪支检测
Maverick Poma Rosales, Ciro Rodríguez, Yuri Pomachagua, Carlos Navarro
The purpose of the research is to develop a study of models of Convolutional Neural Networks using YOLOv3 and YOLOv5s (Only look once) for the detection of firearms trained with images of weapons obtained from the research database (Soft Computing and Intelligent Information Systems A University of Granada Research Group) in order to test the effectiveness of the algorithm and its training in real images of video cameras in an accessible database, to demonstrate that although the images are of low quality, the chances of identifying the firearm are high.
研究的目的是开发一项使用YOLOv3和YOLOv5s(只看一次)的卷积神经网络模型的研究,用于检测从研究数据库(格拉纳达大学研究小组的软计算和智能信息系统)获得的武器图像进行训练的枪支,以便测试该算法及其在可访问数据库中摄像机真实图像训练的有效性。为了证明虽然图像质量很低,但识别枪支的几率很高。
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引用次数: 0
Visual Analysis of the Research Status of Intelligent Question Answering System 智能问答系统研究现状的可视化分析
Fanqi Meng, Wenhui Wang, Jingdong Wang
As a new type of question retrieval method, intelligent question answering can provide users with answers to the questions they need in a short time. The rapid development of the Internet makes the emergence of intelligent question answering systems inevitable and lays the foundation for their extensive application in various fields. This article uses Citespace to visually analyze more than 500 academic papers in the field of intelligent question and answer from 2010 to 2020 included in Web of Science and IEEE access, including the distribution of countries, institutions, and authors, as well as keyword and research topic clustering, etc., in order to obtain the Field research hotspots and future development trends. On this basis, it focuses on the summary of intelligent question answering based on knowledge graph and intelligent question answering with sentiment analysis, providing a reference for the close integration of intelligent question answering with knowledge graph and sentiment analysis.
智能问答作为一种新型的问题检索方法,可以在短时间内为用户提供所需问题的答案。互联网的快速发展使得智能问答系统的出现成为必然,也为其在各个领域的广泛应用奠定了基础。本文利用Citespace对Web of Science和IEEE access收录的2010 - 2020年智能问答领域的500多篇学术论文进行可视化分析,包括国家、机构、作者分布,以及关键词和研究主题聚类等,以获取该领域的研究热点和未来发展趋势。在此基础上重点总结了基于知识图谱的智能问答和基于情感分析的智能问答,为基于知识图谱和情感分析的智能问答的紧密结合提供参考。
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引用次数: 0
A Review of Image-Based Deep Learning Algorithms for Cervical Cancer Screening 基于图像的宫颈癌筛查深度学习算法综述
Franco Tasso Parraga, Ciro Rodríguez, Yuri Pomachagua, Diego Rodriguez
The significant advance in artificial intelligence has posed many challenges, with disease detection being one of the most important. Early detection can be very important in preventing progressive disease progression and can help provide accurate treatment options. Cervical cancer is the fourth type of cancer most common in women. In 2018, 570 000 cases were estimated in women around the world. This article aims to present a review of different image-based algorithms for cervical cancer screening. For the research process, three important sources of information were considered: Scopus, Web of Science, and PubMed, considering a total of 12 articles taking into account the last five years. The articles were analyzed considering the databases used, the preprocessing of the images, the segmentation of the images, the classification of images, and the proposals' results. The results show great advances in the techniques used for cervical cancer screening, with convolutional neural networks being the most widely used technique. In addition, including the segmentation stage in the construction of the models can significantly increase precision. Finally, it is shown that the k-fold cross validation technique is one of the most used and efficient techniques to validate the models.
人工智能的重大进步带来了许多挑战,疾病检测是最重要的挑战之一。早期发现对于预防疾病进展非常重要,并有助于提供准确的治疗方案。子宫颈癌是女性中最常见的第四种癌症。2018年,世界各地估计有57万例女性病例。本文旨在介绍不同的基于图像的子宫颈癌筛查算法的综述。在研究过程中,考虑了三个重要的信息来源:Scopus, Web of Science和PubMed,总共考虑了过去五年的12篇文章。从数据库的使用、图像的预处理、图像的分割、图像的分类以及建议的结果等方面对文章进行分析。结果显示,用于宫颈癌筛查的技术取得了巨大进步,卷积神经网络是最广泛使用的技术。此外,在模型构建中加入分割阶段可以显著提高精度。最后,证明了k-fold交叉验证技术是验证模型最常用和最有效的技术之一。
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引用次数: 3
期刊
2021 13th International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Communication Networks (CICN)
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