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Concept of Minimally Invasive Indirect Veneers. 微创间接贴面的概念。
Pub Date : 2017-04-01
Manuel S Thomas, Swati Pralhad, Alok Kumar Basaiwala

Minimally invasive indirect veneers (MIIV) are ultrathin porcelain veneers that can be cemented onto labial surfaces after no or minimal tooth preparation. The benefits of no or minimal veneer preparation are conservation of tooth structure, absence of postoperative sensitivity, bonding to enamel, minimal flexural stresses, no need for provisionals and improved patient acceptance. However, no or minimal preparation veneers should be considered only after thorough functional and aesthetic evaluation. The article presented here illustrates a case of diastema closure using MIIV, to highlight the importance of treatment planning for achieving good results.

微创间接贴面(MIIV)是一种超薄的瓷贴面,可以在没有或很少的牙齿准备后粘接到唇面。不制备或少量制备贴面的好处是保存牙齿结构,术后没有敏感性,与牙釉质结合,最小的弯曲应力,不需要临时贴面,提高患者的接受度。然而,只有在彻底的功能和美学评估之后,才应该考虑不做或只做少量的准备贴面。本文介绍了一个使用MIIV闭合隔膜的病例,以强调治疗计划对取得良好效果的重要性。
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引用次数: 0
New Courses and Old Prohibitions. 新课程和旧禁令。
Pub Date : 2017-04-01
Lance Plunkett
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引用次数: 0
A Unique Occurrence During Treatment of an Intraoral Arteriovenous Malformation: A Case Report and Discussion. 在治疗口腔内动静脉畸形的过程中出现的一种独特的现象:一个病例报告和讨论。
Pub Date : 2017-04-01
Matt McShane, Rory Sadoff, Salman Shah, Marshall Gelbman

This is the report of a case of arteriovenous malformation (AVM) of the tongue in a 13-year-old female patient. The clinical course is outlined; anintraoperative dilemma is discussed; and a review of the literature is presented. Vascular lesions demand heightened attention by all practitioners throughout the planning and diagnostic phase, during surgical treatment, as well as postoperatively. Careful attention to detail can help avoid poor patient outcomes and, even, fatal consequences.

这是一个病例的报告动静脉畸形(AVM)的舌头在一个13岁的女性患者。概述了临床过程;讨论术中困境;并对相关文献进行了综述。在整个计划和诊断阶段,在手术治疗期间以及术后,所有从业者都需要高度关注血管病变。对细节的仔细关注可以帮助患者避免不良的结果,甚至是致命的后果。
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引用次数: 0
Conservative Management of Dental Caries Using Silver Nitrate and Atraumatic Restorative Treatment in Remote Rural Setting. 硝酸银和非创伤性修复治疗在偏远农村地区龋病的保守治疗。
Pub Date : 2017-04-01
Sophia Khan, Sayamol Voraragsa, Ralph Cunningham, Noel Brown, Page W Caufield

Managing dental caries remains a challenge to clinicians—more so when treating caries in remote, underserved areas of the world. The purpose of this article is to report preliminary results of an effort to reduce to practice the best features of silver nitrate (SN) anti-caries effect and atraumatic restorative treatment (ART) for lesion preparation and restoration. The modifications made to two approaches have practical applications to school-based outreach programs hoping to respond to the dire need for preventive and conservative restorative methods in parts of the world where access to the dental office is unobtainable.

管理龋齿仍然是临床医生面临的一项挑战——在世界上服务不足的偏远地区治疗龋齿更是如此。本文的目的是报道硝酸银(SN)抗龋作用和非创伤性修复治疗(ART)在病变准备和修复中的最佳特性的初步结果。对两种方法所做的修改在以学校为基础的外展项目中有实际应用,希望对世界上无法进入牙科诊所的部分地区对预防和保守修复方法的迫切需求作出反应。
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引用次数: 0
NYSDA Takes its Message Directly to Lawmakers. 纽约证券业协会直接向立法者传达信息。
Pub Date : 2017-03-01
Lance Plunkett
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引用次数: 0
Detection of Tooth Color Before and After Bleaching Using an Electronic Device. 用电子仪器检测牙齿漂白前后的颜色。
Pub Date : 2017-03-01
David Keinan, Avi Shemesh, Mariel Webber

The purpose of this article is to present a new computerized technique for evaluating tooth color before and after internal bleaching. Internal bleaching is a common and relatively safe procedure, from which results can be easily evaluated by both the dentist and the patient. Clinically, evaluation of the tooth color before, during and after internal bleaching is usually completed by using a color scale and comparing the shade to that of the tooth. However, since in some cases the bleaching results are not obvious, this method has limited value for complicated cases and especiallyfor dental research. The case presented here demonstrates the digital color evaluation process of a tooth going through all phases of internal bleaching. The detected color is presented as the color scale numbers and can easily be saved for follow-up. Those results are presented onthe device screen for the all-labial surface and also separately for the incisal, middle and cervical areas. This digital method for color detection can easily be used at every dental clinic as a validated dental record for the bleaching process. This method can also be used for dental research that evaluates the efficacy of bleaching techniques. The esthetic results can be verified easily and precisely.

本文的目的是介绍一种评估牙齿内漂白前后颜色的新的计算机技术。内部漂白是一种常见且相对安全的手术,其结果可以很容易地被牙医和患者评估。临床上,在牙齿内漂白之前、期间和之后的牙齿颜色评估通常是通过使用颜色量表并将其与牙齿的颜色进行比较来完成的。然而,由于在某些情况下漂白效果不明显,因此该方法对复杂病例特别是牙科研究的价值有限。本案例演示了一颗牙齿经过内部漂白所有阶段的数字颜色评估过程。检测到的颜色以色阶数的形式呈现,便于保存,便于后续处理。这些结果显示在设备屏幕上的所有唇表面,也分别为切,中,宫颈区域。这种颜色检测的数字方法可以很容易地在每个牙科诊所使用,作为漂白过程的有效牙科记录。这种方法也可以用于评估漂白技术效果的牙科研究。美学结果可以方便、准确地验证。
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引用次数: 0
Conservative Approaches to Replacing Congenitally Missing Maxillary Lateral Incisors: Case Series. 上颌侧切牙先天性缺失的保守治疗方法:病例系列。
Pub Date : 2017-03-01
Ahmad M Al-Thobity, Talal Alnassar, Robert J Flinton

Management of missing lateral incisors presents a challenge to attaining optimum esthetics and must be preceded by careful examination of areas of missing teeth and the relationship to adjacent soft and hard tissues. This case series describes various approaches and techniques for managing missing lateral incisors. These techniques were chosen depending mainly on the amount of space in mesiodistal and insiocervical dimensions. The amount of underlying bone played an important role in selecting the treatment modalities.

缺失侧门牙的处理提出了一个挑战,以获得最佳的美学,必须先仔细检查缺失牙齿的区域和邻近的软硬组织的关系。本病例系列描述了治疗侧门牙缺失的各种方法和技术。这些技术的选择主要取决于中远端和颈椎内的空间大小。骨量在选择治疗方式时起着重要作用。
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引用次数: 0
Fake News in Dentistry: Misinformed Consent. False and misleading information, easily accessible online, is complicating dentists' ethical and legal responsibility to provide their patients with the best possible treatment. 牙科中的假新闻:错误的知情同意。虚假和误导性的信息很容易在网上获得,这使牙医为病人提供最好治疗的道德和法律责任变得复杂。
Pub Date : 2017-03-01
Chester J Gary
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引用次数: 0
Studies Find Teledentistry Programs Increase Patient Access to Dental Services. 研究发现,远程牙科项目增加了患者获得牙科服务的机会。
Pub Date : 2017-03-01
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引用次数: 0
Fluoride Varnish: Knowledge, Preferences and Practices of General and Pediatric Dentists. 氟化物清漆:普通牙医和儿科牙医的知识、偏好和实践。
Pub Date : 2017-03-01
Prachi Hanwatkar, Sangeeta Gajendra, Peter Veazie, Jeffrey M Karp, Scott McIntosh

To determine the use of fluoride varnish (FV) to prevent dental caries and explore related factors, a survey was mailed to all 540 licensed general and pediatric dentists in eight Western New York counties. Of 193 surveys analyzed, 47.5% of dentists used FV in children. Only 44% accurately assessed high-risk cases for caries. Dentists serving children under age 2 and those correctly assessing high-risk children for caries were more likely to use FV in children under 7. Only 28% correctly recommended the first visit at 6/12 months; 38.7% recommended age 3. The authorsconcluded that FV was underutilized, suggesting a need for guide-line based strategies.

为了确定氟化物清漆(FV)的使用是否能预防龋齿并探索相关因素,我们向纽约西部8个县的540名持牌普通牙医和儿科牙医邮寄了一份调查问卷。在分析的193份调查中,47.5%的牙医对儿童使用FV。只有44%的人准确评估了龋齿高危病例。为2岁以下儿童服务的牙医和那些正确评估龋齿高危儿童的牙医更有可能在7岁以下儿童中使用FV。只有28%的人正确建议在6/12个月时进行第一次就诊;38.7%建议3岁。作者得出结论,FV未得到充分利用,建议需要基于指导方针的策略。
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引用次数: 0
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The New York state dental journal
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