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32nd IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference最新文献

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Automatic vehicle guidance — Commanded map routing 自动车辆导航—命令地图路由
Pub Date : 1982-03-23 DOI: 10.1109/VTC.1982.1623002
T. Tsumura, N. Fujiwara, T. Shirakawa, M. Hashimoto
This paper presents a proposed experimental system for automatic vehicle guidance commanded by a written route on map. The system is a kind of vehicleborne location and guidance system controlled by self-contained dead-reckoning computer. The location and heading of a vehicle are essentially computed from the angular velocities of the both wheels. The steering system is operated by comparing the forecast position, heading and velocity with route on map. The experimental results using a small car show the good accuracy and performance of this system.
本文提出了一种基于地图上文字路线指挥的车辆自动导航实验系统。该系统是一种由自备航位推算计算机控制的车载定位制导系统。车辆的位置和航向基本上是由两个车轮的角速度计算出来的。通过将预测的位置、航向和速度与地图上的路线进行比较来操作转向系统。小车实验结果表明,该系统具有良好的精度和性能。
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引用次数: 6
Mobile radio — Spectrum planning and the use of new technology 移动收音机—频谱规划和新技术的使用
Pub Date : 1982-03-23 DOI: 10.1109/VTC.1982.1623011
W. H. Bellchambers, J. Durkin
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引用次数: 6
Measurement of traffic flow using real time processing of moving pictures 测量交通流量使用实时处理的运动图片
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1109/vtc.1982.1623062
S. Takaba, M. Sakauchi, T. Kaneko, B. Hwang, T. Sekine
A system for measurement of traffic flow using real time processing of moving pictures has been developed. From pictures taken by an ITV camera, sixty-four picture elements in maximum are sampled, digitized in every TV frame and processed in the minicomputer. Brightness of the sampled points are compared with those of the ground and presence of vehicle is detected. Smoothing of the data effectively eliminates the noise. The number of passing vehicles is measured by using only one sampled point at the center of the lane, and the error of 2 to 3% was achieved in an experiment. Velocity and length of vehicles is measured from time difference by using a pair of sampled points set along the center of the lane. Also the number of vehicles in a road section is measured by using two sets of fifty sampled points along the center of the lane during successive two TV frames.
本文提出了一种基于动态图像实时处理的交通流量测量系统。从ITV摄像机拍摄的图像中,最多64个图像元素被采样,在每个电视帧中进行数字化,并在小型计算机中进行处理。将采样点的亮度与地面的亮度进行比较,检测车辆的存在。对数据进行平滑处理,有效地消除了噪声。仅在车道中心选取一个采样点来测量通过车辆数量,实验误差在2% ~ 3%之间。利用沿车道中心设置的一对采样点,从时间差中测量车辆的速度和长度。此外,在连续的两个电视帧中,使用沿车道中心的两组50个采样点来测量路段中的车辆数量。
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引用次数: 20
期刊
32nd IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference
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