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The Effect of Physiological Changes In Pregnant Women's Education on Anxiety Levels 孕妇受教育生理变化对焦虑水平的影响
Pub Date : 2021-04-28 DOI: 10.37362/JLB.V5I1.573
Husnawati, Fitriani, Nadia Alfira
Health education regarding pregnant women's anxiety will provide more understanding to pregnant women as well as prevent stress. The phenomenon of the problem at Bonto Bangun Puskesmas is that health education is carried out in the class of pregnant women, but not all pregnant women participate in the program. The aim of the study was to determine the effect of physiological change education in pregnant women on the anxiety level of pregnant women at Bonto Bangun Community Health Center. This study used a pre-experimental design by means of a One-shot case study. The number of samples is 5 people, sampling technique with purposive sampling. The research was conducted at the Bontobangun Community Health Center in August 2020. The results showed that the level of anxiety of pregnant women before education was the highest moderate anxiety compared to no anxiety, mild and severe anxiety. Meanwhile, the level of anxiety of pregnant women after being given education decreased, namely mild anxiety was higher than moderate anxiety and there was no anxiety. After testing the analysis using SPSS, namely the marginal homogeneity test, the p-value was 0.000 <α value of 0.05. This means that there is a significant correlation between the two variables. Conclusions and suggestions: There is an effect of physiological change education of pregnant women on the level of anxiety of pregnant women at Bontobangun Community Health Center. It is hoped that education on physiological changes will become a reference for pregnant women classes or other programs.
关于孕妇焦虑的健康教育,对孕妇有更多的了解,也可以预防压力。Bonto Bangun Puskesmas的问题现象是,健康教育是在孕妇班级中进行的,但并非所有孕妇都参加了该方案。本研究旨在探讨孕妇生理变化教育对邦托班冈社区卫生中心孕妇焦虑水平的影响。本研究采用单次个案研究的预实验设计。样本数量为5人,抽样技术采用有目的抽样。该研究于2020年8月在bontogun社区保健中心进行。结果显示,受教育前孕妇的焦虑水平以中度焦虑水平最高,高于无焦虑水平、轻度焦虑水平和重度焦虑水平。同时,接受教育后孕妇的焦虑水平有所下降,即轻度焦虑高于中度焦虑,无焦虑。经SPSS检验,即边际齐性检验,p值为0.000 <α值0.05。这意味着这两个变量之间存在显著的相关性。结论与建议:孕妇生理变化教育对邦托邦社区卫生中心孕妇焦虑水平有影响。希望对孕妇生理变化的教育能成为孕妇课程或其他课程的参考。
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引用次数: 1
The Impact of Online Gaming Addiction On Behavior Change Among Adolescents 网络游戏成瘾对青少年行为改变的影响
Pub Date : 2021-04-28 DOI: 10.37362/JLB.V5I1.571
Andi Sri Purnama Danianti, Tenriwati, Amirullah
Online game addiction is a bad habit that can damage the health of ourselves and others, dependence on online games will attack our vision if overused and can also affect our behavior. This habit does not only occur in adults but has spread to adolescents and even elementary school students. The purpose of this study is to know online game addiction to behavior change among adolescents at SMPN 1 Bulukumba in 2020. This research uses quantitative methods. The research subjects were 32 respondents who were selected using purposive sampling in data collection, the researcher used a questionnaire and an interview late. The analysis in this study used Analytical Observational and this study used the Chi-Square test. The results of the analysis used the Chi-Square test statistical test with a value (α = 0.05). Based on the results of this test, the value of ρ is 0.005, thus ρ <α (0.005 <0.05), so Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between online game addiction on behavior change among adolescents at SMPN 1 Bulukumba in 2020. Researchers suggest that the results of this study can be used as a reference.
网络游戏成瘾是一种坏习惯,会损害自己和他人的健康,依赖网络游戏会攻击我们的视力,如果过度使用,也会影响我们的行为。这种习惯不仅发生在成年人身上,而且已经蔓延到青少年,甚至小学生。本研究的目的是了解网络游戏成瘾对2020年Bulukumba SMPN 1青少年行为改变的影响。本研究采用定量方法。研究对象为32名被调查者,在数据收集中采用有目的抽样,研究者采用问卷调查和后期访谈。本研究的分析采用分析观察法,本研究采用卡方检验。分析结果采用卡方检验,统计学检验采用a值(α = 0.05)。根据本试验结果,ρ值为0.005,因此ρ <α(0.005 <0.05),因此Ho被拒绝,Ha被接受。本研究的结论是,网络游戏成瘾与2020年布卢昆巴SMPN 1青少年行为改变之间存在关系。研究人员认为,本研究结果可作为参考。
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引用次数: 0
Relationship Between Mother's Knowledge Levels About Food Assisted With Association With Timeliness Of Giving 母亲食物知识水平与给予及时性的关系
Pub Date : 2020-12-31 DOI: 10.37362/JLB.V4I3.527
Ayu Andhira, Safruddin, Tenriwati, Haerati
Complementary feeding should be given after the baby is 6 months old because it can provide great benefits to the baby (Kodrat, 2010). Factors that play an important role in preventing improper complementary feeding are the mother's knowledge and work factors. Mother's behavior in this case plays an important role in preventing improper complementary feeding so that it will reduce the risk of the baby experiencing digestive disorders and can have a stronger immune system. Some mothers do not provide complimentary foods on time. To find out the relationship between the level of knowledge of mothers about complementary foods with the timeliness of complementary feeding in the working area of ​​Puskesmas Caile. This type of research is a quantitative study using a non-experimental design using a cross-sectional approach. The sample of this study was 49 respondents who were taken by consecutive sampling method. The data analysis in this study used the chi-square test statistical test. Based on the results of univariate analysis, it is known that the knowledge of mothers about complementary feeding is at the most sufficient and good categories as many as 44 people (67.7%). And the timeliness of giving complementary foods was in the most precise category as many as 38 people (58.5%). The results of the analysis using the chi-square test obtained a significant value of 0.001 (p <0.05). There is a relationship between the level of knowledge of mothers about complementary foods with breastfeeding and the timeliness of complementary feeding. And it is suggested that the hospital institution is expected to consider its implementation as nursing care regarding the relationship between the level of knowledge of mothers about complementary foods with breastfeeding and the timeliness of complementary feeding.
补充喂养应该在婴儿6个月大之后进行,因为它可以为婴儿提供很大的好处(Kodrat, 2010)。预防辅食喂养不当的重要因素是母亲的知识和工作因素。在这种情况下,母亲的行为在防止不适当的补充喂养方面起着重要作用,这样可以减少婴儿出现消化系统疾病的风险,并可以拥有更强大的免疫系统。有些母亲不按时提供免费食物。目的了解浦斯克斯马斯·凯尔工作区母亲辅食知识水平与辅食喂养及时性的关系。这种类型的研究是一种定量研究,采用非实验设计,采用横断面方法。本研究的样本为49人,采用连续抽样的方法。本研究的数据分析采用卡方检验统计检验。根据单变量分析的结果,我们知道,有44人(67.7%)的母亲对补充喂养的了解是最充分和最好的。给予辅食的及时性属于最精确的类别,多达38人(58.5%)。卡方检验的分析结果为0.001 (p <0.05)。母亲对辅食与母乳喂养的知识水平与辅食喂养的及时性之间存在关系。建议医院机构考虑将其实施作为母亲对母乳喂养辅食知识水平与辅食喂养及时性之间关系的护理。
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引用次数: 0
Effect Of Educational Changes In Pregnant Women Physiological Changes Towards Pregnant Women Anxiety 受教育程度变化对孕妇焦虑的影响
Pub Date : 2020-12-31 DOI: 10.37362/JLB.V4I3.526
Husnawati, Fitriani, Asri
Health education regarding pregnant women anxiety will provide more understanding to pregnant women as well as to prevent stress. The phenomenon of the problem at Bonto Bangun Puskesmas is that health education is carried out in the class of pregnant women, but not all pregnant women participate in the program. The aim of the study was to determine the effect of physiological change education in pregnant women on the anxiety level of pregnant women at Bonto Bangun Community Health Center. This study used a pre-experimental design by means of a One-shot case study. The number of samples is 5 people, sampling technique with purposive sampling. The research was conducted at the Bontobangun Community Health Center in August 2020. The results showed that the level of anxiety of pregnant women before education was the highest moderate anxiety compared to no anxiety, mild and severe anxiety. Meanwhile, the level of anxiety of pregnant women after being given education decreased, namely mild anxiety was higher than moderate anxiety and there was no anxiety. After testing the analysis using SPSS, namely the marginal homogeneity test, the p-value was 0.000 <α value of 0.05. This means that there is a significant correlation between the two variables. Conclusions and suggestions: There is an effect of physiological change education of pregnant women on the level of anxiety of pregnant women at Bontobangun Community Health Center. It is hoped that education on physiological changes will become a reference for pregnant women classes or other programs.
关于孕妇焦虑的健康教育将为孕妇提供更多的了解,并预防压力。Bonto Bangun Puskesmas的问题现象是,健康教育是在孕妇班级中进行的,但并非所有孕妇都参加了该方案。本研究旨在探讨孕妇生理变化教育对邦托班冈社区卫生中心孕妇焦虑水平的影响。本研究采用单次个案研究的预实验设计。样本数量为5人,抽样技术采用有目的抽样。该研究于2020年8月在bontogun社区保健中心进行。结果显示,受教育前孕妇的焦虑水平以中度焦虑水平最高,高于无焦虑水平、轻度焦虑水平和重度焦虑水平。同时,接受教育后孕妇的焦虑水平有所下降,即轻度焦虑高于中度焦虑,无焦虑。经SPSS检验,即边际齐性检验,p值为0.000 <α值0.05。这意味着这两个变量之间存在显著的相关性。结论与建议:孕妇生理变化教育对邦托邦社区卫生中心孕妇焦虑水平有影响。希望对孕妇生理变化的教育能成为孕妇课程或其他课程的参考。
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引用次数: 0
Related Factors With The Event Of Less Chronic Energy In Pregnant Women 孕妇慢性精力不足的相关因素
Pub Date : 2020-12-30 DOI: 10.37362/JLB.V4I3.525
Nurdika Parsya, Edison Siringoringo, Asnidar, Tenriwati
Chronic energy deficiency (KEK) is a state of malnutrition in unfavorable conditions. The need for pregnant women will increase from the usual exchange of almost all very active loads, especially in the third trimester. Therefore, an increase in the amount of food consumption needs to be increased, especially the consumption of food sources of energy to meet all the needs of the mother & fetus, so if a little consumption will cause malnutrition or usually called KEK. The research objective was to determine the factors associated with the less chronic incidence in pregnant women. This research is a quantitative study, conducted with a descriptive-analytic, using a cross-sectional study approach. Cross-section design. The research sample was 44 respondents with Fisher's test. The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between knowledge and the incidence of KEK in pregnant women using Fisher's test, the p-value is 0.004 (p <0.05). , 05), there is no relationship between parity and SEZ occurrence using Fisher's test, the p-value is obtained at 0.533 (p> 0.05). The conclusion in this study is that there is a relationship between knowledge and economic level with the incidence of KEK, there is no relationship between parity and the incidence of KEK in pregnant women. Suggestions for research to further expand the research sample not only to focus on pregnant women, but researchers can also examine adolescents and also pregnant women who experience chronic energy deficiency add research variables such as those that have not been researched, namely factors from disease infections and sources of disease. related to the incidence of KEK, Increasing the research period, with a longer period and it is hoped that more accurate and unusual research results can be obtained.
慢性能量缺乏(KEK)是一种不利条件下的营养不良状态。孕妇的需求将从通常的几乎所有非常活跃的负荷交换中增加,特别是在妊娠晚期。因此,需要增加食物的消耗量,特别是能量的食物来源的消耗量,以满足母亲和胎儿的所有需要,所以如果一点点消耗就会造成营养不良或通常称为KEK。研究目的是确定与孕妇慢性发病率较低相关的因素。本研究是一项定量研究,采用描述性分析,采用横断面研究方法。截面设计。研究样本为44名接受Fisher检验的受访者。本研究结果表明,运用Fisher检验,知识与孕妇KEK发生率存在相关性,p值为0.004 (p 0.05)。本研究的结论是,知识水平和经济水平与孕妇KEK的发病率有一定的关系,胎次与孕妇KEK的发病率没有关系。建议进一步扩大研究样本,不仅关注孕妇,而且研究人员还可以研究青少年和患有慢性能量缺乏症的孕妇,增加研究变量,例如尚未研究的变量,即疾病感染因素和疾病来源。增加了研究周期,研究周期越长,希望能获得更准确、不同寻常的研究结果。
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引用次数: 0
Description Of The Development Of Children Age 4-5 Years In TK Pelangi 佩兰吉4-5岁儿童发展描述
Pub Date : 2020-12-29 DOI: 10.37362/JLB.V4I3.524
Wahyudi, Amirullah, Haerani
There are several factors that can affect children's development that is not fulfilled, namely, poverty, malnutrition, high levels of family and environmental stress that cause children to be exposed to violence, abuse, and lack of attention and learning opportunities. Children who do not have enough learning time or even do not have the same opportunity to learn can affect their motor development, for example, the brain damage that does not support children to develop motor skills. Lack of research that discusses the developmental picture in children aged 4-5 years, so researchers are interested in doing this research. The purpose of this study was to determine the development of children aged 4-5 years in Pelangi Kindergarten, Anrang Village, Bonto Masunggu Hamlet, Bulukumba Regency in 2020. The method used in this research is descriptive design, which aims to get a picture of the development of children aged 4-5 years in Kindergarten Pelangi, Anrang Village, Kec. Rilau Ale. The population in this study was 31 respondents and the sample size was 31 child respondents in Kindergarten Pelangi, Anrang Village, Kec. Rilau ale. The results obtained are that the researcher found the results of 31 respondents with the highest motor development results in accordance with the number of 21 respondents (67.7%), while with the lowest development there were deviations with respondent 3 (9.7%). The conclusion and suggestion are that there is a description of the development of children in Kindergarten Pelangi, Anrang Village, Kec. Rilau Ale
影响儿童发展的因素有几个,即贫穷、营养不良、高度的家庭和环境压力导致儿童遭受暴力、虐待、缺乏关注和学习机会。孩子没有足够的学习时间,甚至没有相同的学习机会,都会影响他们的运动发育,比如大脑损伤,不支持孩子发展运动技能。缺乏讨论4-5岁儿童发育情况的研究,所以研究人员对这项研究很感兴趣。本研究的目的是确定2020年布卢昆巴县Bonto masungu村安朗村Pelangi幼儿园4-5岁儿童的发展情况。本研究采用描述性设计的方法,旨在了解克克安让村佩兰吉幼儿园4-5岁儿童的发展情况。Rilau啤酒。本研究总体为31名被调查者,样本量为克克县安让村佩兰吉幼儿园31名被调查者。Rilau啤酒。得到的结果是,研究者根据21名被调查者的数量找到了31名运动发展结果最高的被调查者(67.7%),而运动发展结果最低的被调查者与被调查者3存在偏差(9.7%)。本文的结论和建议是对克克安让村佩兰吉幼儿园儿童的发展进行了描述。Rilau啤酒
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引用次数: 0
Family Support Relationship With Playing Activities Of 5-6 Years Old Children In The Pandemic Period 流感大流行期间5 ~ 6岁儿童游戏活动与家庭支持的关系
Pub Date : 2020-12-28 DOI: 10.37362/JLB.V4I3.523
Andi Azifa Adillah Amhar, Tenriwati, Nadia Alfira
Play and children are an inseparable unity. Every activity carried out by children will always indicate play activities. Playing is very important for early childhood because through play it develops aspects of child development. The importance of fulfilling play when children are at home requires full support from the family to improve children's development in all aspects considering that at this time children's schools are closed and children's activities must be fully carried out at home. This research design used a cross-sectional study design. The sampling method used was nonprobability sampling, namely the purposive sampling technique. The research sample was 36 respondents. The research was conducted in August. Research by measuring or observing at the same time (Point Time Approach). The results of the study, namely the results of fisher's alternative chi-square test obtained p-value = 0.008 in the sense that the p-value is smaller than the value of α = 0.05. There is a significant relationship between family support and children's play activities. It is hoped that this research can become information material for parents in accompanying their children during the pandemic and always accompanying children while playing both during the pandemic period and after the pandemic has passed.
游戏和孩子是一个不可分割的整体。孩子们进行的每一项活动都会标明游戏活动。玩耍对儿童早期非常重要,因为通过玩耍可以发展儿童发展的各个方面。考虑到此时儿童的学校已经关闭,儿童的活动必须完全在家中进行,因此在儿童在家时实现游戏的重要性需要家庭的全力支持,以改善儿童在各方面的发展。本研究设计采用横断面研究设计。采用的抽样方法为非概率抽样,即目的抽样技术。调查样本为36名受访者。这项研究是在8月份进行的。同时测量或观察的研究(点时间法)。本研究的结果,即fisher替代卡方检验的结果得到p值= 0.008,即p值小于α = 0.05的值。家庭支持与儿童游戏活动之间存在显著的关系。希望本研究能够成为家长在疫情期间陪伴孩子,以及在疫情期间和疫情结束后始终陪伴孩子玩耍的信息材料。
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引用次数: 0
Prevalence and Risk Factors for Preeclampsia in Pregnant Women in Bulukumba District 布卢昆巴地区孕妇子痫前期患病率及危险因素
Pub Date : 2020-08-28 DOI: 10.37362/JLB.V4I2.340
Safruddin, E. Kurniati, Rusnawati, Risnawati
Penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan Historical Cohort Studies, dengan tujuan melihat pada buku kohor ibu mengenai riwayat Umur, Paritas, IMT dan lingkungan tempat tinggal pada ibu yang mengalami Pre eklamsia pada Ibu Hamil di Kabupaten Bulukumba. Adapun tahapan dalam penelitian ini yaitu Mengambil data ibu hamil baik yang mengalami preeklamisia maupun yang normal di masing-masing puskesmas yang terdiri dari 20 puskesmas. Menentukan sampel dengan metode pengambilan sampel cluster sampling yang kemudian akan ditarik sampel dari masing-masing Puskesmas secara simple random. Menganalisis data yang telah diperoleh dengan menggunakan SPPS. Hasil penelitian dari 332 sampel ditemukan 259 (78,1 %) yang normal dan 73 (21,9 %)  yang mengalami preeklamsia dengan hasil uji chi square menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan proporsi secara bermakna atau dengan kata lain umur, indeks massa tubuh (IMT), paritas dan lingkungan pemukiman ibu hamil, mempengaruhi kejadian pre eklamsia. Hasil penelitian ini dapat menjadi sumber data bagi peneliti selanjutnya serta dapat menjadi bahan masukan dan rekomendasi bagi Pemerintah Kabupaten Bulukumba dalam membuat kebijakan yang lebih terarah dan berfokus pada penanggulangan preeklamsia pada ibu hamil.
这项研究采用了历史Cohort研究方法的分析性描述性描述,目的是查看母亲的同意书中关于母亲的年龄、Paritas、IMT和居住区孕妇产前妊娠期的病史。至于这项研究的各个阶段,包括产前产前和产前20个产前都有产前和正常的产前数据。通过抽样集的方法确定样本,然后将从每个脓包中提取样本,这将是一个简单的随机随机的。分析使用SPPS获得的数据。由332个样本组成的研究发现了259个样本(78.1 %)和73个样本(21.9 %)经历过chi square测试的子宫症前期结果表明,身体质量指数(IMT)、paritas和孕产妇环境的显著比例差异影响了产前事件。这项研究的结果可以为未来的研究人员提供数据,也可以为布卢库巴区政府提供输入和建议,让他们制定更直接、更专注于产前对策的政策。
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引用次数: 0
Description Of Compliance With Bontobahari Mother Consuming Vitamin A In Bontobahari Puskesmas Bontobahari母亲在Bontobahari Puskesmas中服用维生素A的依从性描述
Pub Date : 2020-08-24 DOI: 10.37362/JLB.V4I2.428
Iramayasari, Irmawati
Based on data from the World Health Organization ((WHO), it is stated that mothers and babies who are breastfed will benefit from giving one high-dose Vitamin A capsule (200,000 IU). Various studies have shown that giving high doses of Vitamin A capsules (200,000 IU) previously recommended it was deemed inadequate. Vitamin A is one of the vitamins needed and is useful for the growth of cells, teeth, bones, development of vision, and increasing body resistance to infection. The aim of the research was to know the description of the compliance of postpartum mothers in consuming vitamin A at the Bontobahari Community Health Center in 2018. This research was conducted using a descriptive survey research method, which is a research method with the aim of knowing the description or description of health problems in the form of risk factors and effects. The technique used in this research is the Accidental Sampling technique. The population and sample in this study were part of the postpartum mothers in the Bontobahari puskesmas area, totaling 3 people. From the research that has been done, it is found that out of 33 respondents, 24 people (72.7%) obedient to consuming Vitamin A, and 9 people (27.3%) who are not obedient to consuming Vitamin A. The conclusion of this research. Suggestions from the results of this study are that the results of this research can be used as information and input to postpartum mothers regarding adherence to consuming Vitamin A.
根据世界卫生组织(世卫组织)的数据,母乳喂养的母亲和婴儿服用一粒高剂量维生素A胶囊(20万国际单位)将受益。各种研究表明,先前推荐的高剂量维生素A胶囊(20万国际单位)被认为是不足的。维生素A是一种必需的维生素,对细胞、牙齿、骨骼的生长、视力的发育和增强身体对感染的抵抗力都很有用。该研究的目的是了解2018年Bontobahari社区卫生中心产后母亲服用维生素A的依从性描述。本研究采用描述性调查研究方法进行,这是一种研究方法,目的是了解以危险因素和影响的形式描述或描述健康问题。本研究中使用的技术是随机抽样技术。本研究的人群和样本为Bontobahari puskesmas地区的部分产后母亲,共3人。调查结果显示,在33名调查对象中,24人(72.7%)坚持服用维生素A, 9人(27.3%)不坚持服用维生素A。这项研究的结果表明,这项研究的结果可以作为产后母亲坚持服用维生素A的信息和输入。
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引用次数: 0
Family Support Relationship With Playing Activities Of 5-6 Years Old Children At Pandemic Time At TK IDATHA I 大流行时期5-6岁儿童的家庭支持与游戏活动的关系
Pub Date : 2020-08-23 DOI: 10.37362/JLB.V4I2.512
Tenriwati, Nadia Alfira, Andi Azifa Adillah Amhar
Play and children are an inseparable unity. Every activity carried out by children will always indicate play activities. Playing is very important for early childhood because through play it develops aspects of child development. The importance of fulfilling play when children are at home requires full support from the family to improve children's development in all aspects considering that at this time children's schools are closed and children's activities must be fully carried out at home. This research design used a cross-sectional study design. The sampling method used was nonprobability sampling, namely a purposive sampling technique. The research sample was 36 respondents. The research was conducted in August. Research by measuring or observing at the same time (Point Time Approach). The results of the study, namely the results of fisher's alternative chi-square test obtained p-value = 0.008 in the sense that the p-value is smaller than the value of α = 0.05. There is a significant relationship between family support and children's play activities. It is hoped that this research can become information material for parents in accompanying their children during the pandemic and always accompanying children while playing both during the pandemic period and after the pandemic has passed.
游戏和孩子是一个不可分割的整体。孩子们进行的每一项活动都会标明游戏活动。玩耍对儿童早期非常重要,因为通过玩耍可以发展儿童发展的各个方面。考虑到此时儿童的学校已经关闭,儿童的活动必须完全在家中进行,因此在儿童在家时实现游戏的重要性需要家庭的全力支持,以改善儿童在各方面的发展。本研究设计采用横断面研究设计。抽样方法为非概率抽样,即有目的抽样技术。调查样本为36名受访者。这项研究是在8月份进行的。同时测量或观察的研究(点时间法)。本研究的结果,即fisher替代卡方检验的结果得到p值= 0.008,即p值小于α = 0.05的值。家庭支持与儿童游戏活动之间存在显著的关系。希望本研究能够成为家长在疫情期间陪伴孩子,以及在疫情期间和疫情结束后始终陪伴孩子玩耍的信息材料。
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引用次数: 0
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Jurnal Life Birth
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