{"title":"Role of Sofosbuvir Combination Therapy in Children With Chronic Hepatitis C Infection","authors":"I. Shah, N. Magdum, N. Shetty","doi":"10.7869/TG.574","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7869/TG.574","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23281,"journal":{"name":"Tropical gastroenterology : official journal of the Digestive Diseases Foundation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75190354","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Primary Extraovarian Granulosa Cell Tumor (GCT) of Omentum: A Rare Occurrence","authors":"S. Swain, A. Ahmed, A. Mohan, V. Munikrishnan","doi":"10.7869/TG.577","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7869/TG.577","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23281,"journal":{"name":"Tropical gastroenterology : official journal of the Digestive Diseases Foundation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77783431","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
R. Verma, M. Anthony, P. Durgapal, P. Joshi, A. Gupta, Ashok Singh
{"title":"Histological Overlap in IgG4 Related and Xanthogranulomatous Cholecystitis : A Diagnostic Challenge","authors":"R. Verma, M. Anthony, P. Durgapal, P. Joshi, A. Gupta, Ashok Singh","doi":"10.7869/TG.578","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7869/TG.578","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23281,"journal":{"name":"Tropical gastroenterology : official journal of the Digestive Diseases Foundation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80726180","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
K. Dhingra, Sandeep Ratra, Rishabh Gupta, A. Tanwar, A. Jhajharia, Prachis Ashdhir, R. Pokharna
{"title":"Currarino Syndrome: An Uncommon Cause of Acquired Megacolon in a Young Male","authors":"K. Dhingra, Sandeep Ratra, Rishabh Gupta, A. Tanwar, A. Jhajharia, Prachis Ashdhir, R. Pokharna","doi":"10.7869/TG.575","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7869/TG.575","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23281,"journal":{"name":"Tropical gastroenterology : official journal of the Digestive Diseases Foundation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82350742","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
N. Choudhary, S. Dhampalwar, R. Bansal, R. Puri, N. Saraf, S. Saigal, R. Sud
In addition to GB wall thickening on imaging, which was suspicious of malignancy, the patient had palpable supraclavicular nodes that were metabolically active on a whole-body PET scan without any metabolic activity in regional abdominal lymph nodes. In this case, metastatic involvement of supraclavicular nodes will make the tumour unresectable. Given suspicion for metastasis, USG guided supraclavicular lymph node FNAC was done. However, when FNAC was done, metabolic activity seen on PET scan in the supraclavicular was indeed due to tubercular lymphadenitis with the presence of granulomas. We previously described the association of tuberculosis in cases of GB cancer, which can influence staging and further management. Seven patients had tuberculosis in association with carcinoma gall bladder. Two patients had supraclavicular lymph nodes, two patients were detected to have TB in inter aortocaval nodes, and one had peritoneal tubercular nodules. Two patients had tuberculosis in dissected hepatoduodenal ligament lymph nodes. At least five of the seven patients would have been deemed unresectable if sampling of nodes was not done. Hence, FNAC and lymph nodes sampling need to be done when IAC or left supraclavicular nodes are involved in a case of carcinoma gallbladder in an otherwise resectable disease.5
{"title":"Nasobiliary Drainage for Intrahepatic Cholestasis and Pruritus Refractory to Medical Therapy: A Series of Three Cases","authors":"N. Choudhary, S. Dhampalwar, R. Bansal, R. Puri, N. Saraf, S. Saigal, R. Sud","doi":"10.7869/TG.563","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7869/TG.563","url":null,"abstract":"In addition to GB wall thickening on imaging, which was suspicious of malignancy, the patient had palpable supraclavicular nodes that were metabolically active on a whole-body PET scan without any metabolic activity in regional abdominal lymph nodes. In this case, metastatic involvement of supraclavicular nodes will make the tumour unresectable. Given suspicion for metastasis, USG guided supraclavicular lymph node FNAC was done. However, when FNAC was done, metabolic activity seen on PET scan in the supraclavicular was indeed due to tubercular lymphadenitis with the presence of granulomas. We previously described the association of tuberculosis in cases of GB cancer, which can influence staging and further management. Seven patients had tuberculosis in association with carcinoma gall bladder. Two patients had supraclavicular lymph nodes, two patients were detected to have TB in inter aortocaval nodes, and one had peritoneal tubercular nodules. Two patients had tuberculosis in dissected hepatoduodenal ligament lymph nodes. At least five of the seven patients would have been deemed unresectable if sampling of nodes was not done. Hence, FNAC and lymph nodes sampling need to be done when IAC or left supraclavicular nodes are involved in a case of carcinoma gallbladder in an otherwise resectable disease.5","PeriodicalId":23281,"journal":{"name":"Tropical gastroenterology : official journal of the Digestive Diseases Foundation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78717501","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Rehan Khan, S. Kumari, A. Minicozzi, C. Selvasekar, K. Garcez, J. Shanks, S. O'dwyer
Spleen is one of the most commonly injured organs following blunt abdominal trauma.1 Spontaneous splenic rupture (SSR) usually occurs in a previously diseased spleen, and non-traumatic rupture of the normal spleen is extremely rare.1 The stress of cough and vomiting, leading to the traumatic rupture of the spleen, is very rare.2 We are reporting a traumatic splenic rupture following vomiting, which was subjected to exploratory laparotomy and splenectomy.
{"title":"Traumatic Rupture of Normal Spleen due to Vomiting: A Case Report","authors":"Rehan Khan, S. Kumari, A. Minicozzi, C. Selvasekar, K. Garcez, J. Shanks, S. O'dwyer","doi":"10.7869/TG.557","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7869/TG.557","url":null,"abstract":"Spleen is one of the most commonly injured organs following blunt abdominal trauma.1 Spontaneous splenic rupture (SSR) usually occurs in a previously diseased spleen, and non-traumatic rupture of the normal spleen is extremely rare.1 The stress of cough and vomiting, leading to the traumatic rupture of the spleen, is very rare.2 We are reporting a traumatic splenic rupture following vomiting, which was subjected to exploratory laparotomy and splenectomy.","PeriodicalId":23281,"journal":{"name":"Tropical gastroenterology : official journal of the Digestive Diseases Foundation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91446367","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
V. Mehta, Y. Gupta, R. Mahajan, S. Nohria, A. Sood
Tropical Gastroenterology 158 suggest the diagnosis of SSR. Focused assessment sonography in trauma (FAST) using ultrasound is used frequently in an emergency for trauma patients to see the presence of fluid in the peritoneal cavity. FAST is regarded as the best non-invasive radiological modality for assessing the peritoneal cavity in unstable patients. It is an operator-dependent modality and cannot identify the source of bleed and type of fluid in the peritoneal cavity.3 CT scan is the gold standard to diagnose the source of bleed as well as the extent of injury to the organ and other associated injuries.6
{"title":"Rare GI manifestations of Primary Amyloidosis: A Case Series","authors":"V. Mehta, Y. Gupta, R. Mahajan, S. Nohria, A. Sood","doi":"10.7869/TG.558","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7869/TG.558","url":null,"abstract":"Tropical Gastroenterology 158 suggest the diagnosis of SSR. Focused assessment sonography in trauma (FAST) using ultrasound is used frequently in an emergency for trauma patients to see the presence of fluid in the peritoneal cavity. FAST is regarded as the best non-invasive radiological modality for assessing the peritoneal cavity in unstable patients. It is an operator-dependent modality and cannot identify the source of bleed and type of fluid in the peritoneal cavity.3 CT scan is the gold standard to diagnose the source of bleed as well as the extent of injury to the organ and other associated injuries.6","PeriodicalId":23281,"journal":{"name":"Tropical gastroenterology : official journal of the Digestive Diseases Foundation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87660090","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
1. Sarles H, Sarles J-C, Muratore R, Guien C. Chronic inflammatory sclerosis of the pancreas—An autonomous pancreatic disease? Am J Dig Dis. 1961 Jul 1;6(7):688–98. 2. Yoshida K, Toki F, Takeuchi T, Watanabe S-I, Shiratori K, Hayashi N. Chronic pancreatitis caused by an autoimmune abnormality. Dig Dis Sci. 1995 Jul 1;40(7):1561–8. 3. Shimosegawa T, Chari ST, Kawa S, Mino-Kenudson M, Kim M-H, Kloppel G, et al. International Consensus Diagnostic Criteria for Autoimmune Pancreatitis. 2011;40(3):7. 4. Scheers I, Palermo JJ, Freedman S, Wilschanski M, Shah U, Abu-El-Haija M, et al. Autoimmune Pancreatitis in Children: Characteristic Features, Diagnosis, and Management. Am J Gastroenterol. 2017 Oct 1;112(10):1604–11. 5. Bodily KD, Takahashi N, Fletcher JG, Fidler JL, Hough DM, Kawashima A, et al. Autoimmune Pancreatitis: Pancreatic and Extrapancreatic Imaging Findings. Am J Roentgenol. 2009 Feb 1;192(2):431–7. 6. Choi S-Y, Kim SH, Kang TW, Song KD, Park HJ, Choi Y-H. Differentiating Mass-Forming Autoimmune Pancreatitis From Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma on the Basis of Contrast-Enhanced MRI and DWI Findings. Am J Roentgenol. 2016 Jan 21;206(2):291–300. 7. Chavhan GB, Babyn PS, Manson D, Vidarsson L. Pediatric MR Cholangiopancreatography: Principles, Technique, and Clinical Applications. RadioGraphics. 2008 Nov 1;28(7):1951–62. 8. Ghazale A, Chari ST, Zhang L, Smyrk TC, Takahashi N, Levy MJ, et al. Immunoglobulin G4–Associated Cholangitis: Clinical Profile and Response to Therapy. Gastroenterology. 2008 Mar;134(3):706–15. Prakash Baburao Sonkusare Pranav Kumar Raghuwanshi Navin TMU Vinod Narkhede Sanjay Kumar
1. 张建平，张建平，张建平，等。慢性炎症性胰腺硬化的研究进展。[J] .水土保持学报，1997,6(7):688-98。2. Yoshida K, Toki F, Takeuchi T, Watanabe S-I, Shiratori K, Hayashi N.自身免疫异常引起的慢性胰腺炎。土壤科学，1995;40(7):1561-8。3.Shimosegawa T, Chari ST, Kawa S, Mino-Kenudson M, Kim M- h, Kloppel G，等。自身免疫性胰腺炎的国际共识诊断标准。2011;40(3):7。4. 谢志强，刘建军，李建军，等。儿童自身免疫性胰腺炎:特征、诊断和管理。中华胃肠病杂志，2017;11(10):1604 - 1601。5. 张建军，张建军，张建军，等。自身免疫性胰腺炎:胰腺和胰腺外影像学表现。[J] .光电工程学报。2009;32(2):431 - 431。6. 崔世勇，金诗，姜涛，宋kd，朴海杰，崔永辉。基于增强MRI和DWI表现鉴别肿块形成的自身免疫性胰腺炎与胰导管腺癌[J] .石油化工，2016,31(2):1 - 3。7. Chavhan GB, Babyn PS, Manson D, Vidarsson L.小儿MR胆管造影:原理、技术和临床应用。射线照相。2008年11月1日;28(7):1951-62。8. Ghazale A, Chari ST, Zhang L, Smyrk TC, Takahashi N, Levy MJ，等。免疫球蛋白g4相关性胆管炎:临床概况和治疗反应。胃肠病学杂志。2008;34(3):706-15。Prakash Baburao Sonkusare Pranav Kumar Raghuwanshi Navin TMU Vinod Narkhede Sanjay Kumar
{"title":"Acute Pancreatitis In A Marathon Runner","authors":"Prakash Baburao Sonkusare, Pranav Kumar Raghuwanshi, Navin Tmu, V. Narkhede, Sanjay Kumar","doi":"10.7869/TG.561","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7869/TG.561","url":null,"abstract":"1. Sarles H, Sarles J-C, Muratore R, Guien C. Chronic inflammatory sclerosis of the pancreas—An autonomous pancreatic disease? Am J Dig Dis. 1961 Jul 1;6(7):688–98. 2. Yoshida K, Toki F, Takeuchi T, Watanabe S-I, Shiratori K, Hayashi N. Chronic pancreatitis caused by an autoimmune abnormality. Dig Dis Sci. 1995 Jul 1;40(7):1561–8. 3. Shimosegawa T, Chari ST, Kawa S, Mino-Kenudson M, Kim M-H, Kloppel G, et al. International Consensus Diagnostic Criteria for Autoimmune Pancreatitis. 2011;40(3):7. 4. Scheers I, Palermo JJ, Freedman S, Wilschanski M, Shah U, Abu-El-Haija M, et al. Autoimmune Pancreatitis in Children: Characteristic Features, Diagnosis, and Management. Am J Gastroenterol. 2017 Oct 1;112(10):1604–11. 5. Bodily KD, Takahashi N, Fletcher JG, Fidler JL, Hough DM, Kawashima A, et al. Autoimmune Pancreatitis: Pancreatic and Extrapancreatic Imaging Findings. Am J Roentgenol. 2009 Feb 1;192(2):431–7. 6. Choi S-Y, Kim SH, Kang TW, Song KD, Park HJ, Choi Y-H. Differentiating Mass-Forming Autoimmune Pancreatitis From Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma on the Basis of Contrast-Enhanced MRI and DWI Findings. Am J Roentgenol. 2016 Jan 21;206(2):291–300. 7. Chavhan GB, Babyn PS, Manson D, Vidarsson L. Pediatric MR Cholangiopancreatography: Principles, Technique, and Clinical Applications. RadioGraphics. 2008 Nov 1;28(7):1951–62. 8. Ghazale A, Chari ST, Zhang L, Smyrk TC, Takahashi N, Levy MJ, et al. Immunoglobulin G4–Associated Cholangitis: Clinical Profile and Response to Therapy. Gastroenterology. 2008 Mar;134(3):706–15. Prakash Baburao Sonkusare Pranav Kumar Raghuwanshi Navin TMU Vinod Narkhede Sanjay Kumar","PeriodicalId":23281,"journal":{"name":"Tropical gastroenterology : official journal of the Digestive Diseases Foundation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80410008","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
B. Keyur, N. Subhash, Mangukiya Dhaval, Desai Pankaj, Nandaniya Karshan
{"title":"Bitter Bottle Gourd Juice Leading to Gastric Necrosis","authors":"B. Keyur, N. Subhash, Mangukiya Dhaval, Desai Pankaj, Nandaniya Karshan","doi":"10.7869/TG.564","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7869/TG.564","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23281,"journal":{"name":"Tropical gastroenterology : official journal of the Digestive Diseases Foundation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87064123","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A 56-year-old female presented with complaints of recurrent episodes of pain abdomen for nine years. The pain was mild to moderate in intensity in the right hypochondrium. The patient was evaluated with a USG abdomen and was diagnosed to have gall stones. The patient denied surgical treatment and was taking over the counter analgesics for pain. The patient had an increase in severity and frequency of pain episodes for two years requiring iv analgesics and hospitalization. The pain was associated with episodes of fever and vomiting. One year ago, she developed a swelling over the anterior abdominal wall in the right upper quadrant associated with pain and fever.
{"title":"Spontaneous Cholecystocutaneous Fistula in a Case of Adenocarcinoma of Gall Bladder","authors":"G. Agarwal, A. Javed, P. Sakhuja, A. Agarwal","doi":"10.7869/TG.562","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7869/TG.562","url":null,"abstract":"A 56-year-old female presented with complaints of recurrent episodes of pain abdomen for nine years. The pain was mild to moderate in intensity in the right hypochondrium. The patient was evaluated with a USG abdomen and was diagnosed to have gall stones. The patient denied surgical treatment and was taking over the counter analgesics for pain. The patient had an increase in severity and frequency of pain episodes for two years requiring iv analgesics and hospitalization. The pain was associated with episodes of fever and vomiting. One year ago, she developed a swelling over the anterior abdominal wall in the right upper quadrant associated with pain and fever.","PeriodicalId":23281,"journal":{"name":"Tropical gastroenterology : official journal of the Digestive Diseases Foundation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81206858","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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