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Proceedings of the International Conference on Embedded Software Companion最新文献

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Physics-based software analysis for safety-critical embedded applications: work-in-progress 安全关键嵌入式应用的基于物理的软件分析:正在进行的工作
Pub Date : 2019-10-13 DOI: 10.1145/3349568.3351550
Philipp Göttlich, H. Reuss
Physics-based software systems are a new trend in automotive feature and control implementation. They are used for modern applications in the context of automated driving and ADAS. Implementing physical models on critical embedded targets (for example electronic control systems) causes many safety related challenges, as they are far more complex than ordinary control algorithms. The code needs to be secured appropriately. This paper proposes a new approach to include physical properties in the V&V (verification & validation) and testing process in order to analyze functional code behavior of physical systems on targets automatically. For this, physical properties are extracted from the physics-based models, compared with databases and defined as constraints in order to analyze discretizations and calculations of the code. The mass conservation law for example is very beneficial for evaluating different discretization methods of model code automatically. This way, an evaluation of the correct behavior is faster, more efficient and safety and development time of physics-based embedded application code is improved. Our approach proved to be useful in finding physics-related errors in physics-based embedded systems automatically. The generated physical constraints can be used for test data generation.
基于物理的软件系统是汽车特性和控制实现的新趋势。它们被用于自动驾驶和ADAS等现代应用。在关键的嵌入式目标(例如电子控制系统)上实现物理模型会导致许多与安全相关的挑战,因为它们比普通控制算法复杂得多。代码需要得到适当的保护。本文提出了一种将物理特性纳入V&V(验证与验证)和测试过程的新方法,以自动分析物理系统在目标上的功能代码行为。为此,从基于物理的模型中提取物理属性,与数据库进行比较,并将其定义为约束,以便分析代码的离散化和计算。以质量守恒定律为例,对模型码的不同离散化方法的自动评价是非常有益的。通过这种方法,可以更快、更高效、更安全地评估正确的行为,并缩短了基于物理的嵌入式应用程序代码的开发时间。我们的方法在自动查找基于物理的嵌入式系统中与物理相关的错误方面被证明是有用的。生成的物理约束可以用于测试数据生成。
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引用次数: 0
Proceedings of the International Conference on Embedded Software Companion 嵌入式软件伴侣国际会议论文集
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引用次数: 0
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Proceedings of the International Conference on Embedded Software Companion
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