World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology, International Journal of Mathematical, Computational, Physical, Electrical and Computer Engineering最新文献
This work is funded by FCT/MCTES through national funds and when applicable co-funded EU funds under the project UIDB/EEA/50008/2020, COST CA 15104 IRACON, ORCIP and CONQUEST (CMU/ECE/0030/2017), TeamUp5G project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie Sklodowska-Curie project number 813391.
这项工作由FCT/MCTES通过国家基金资助，并在适用的情况下，在UIDB/EEA/50008/2020、COST CA 15104 IRACON、ORCIP和CONQUEST (CMU/ECE/0030/2017)项目下共同资助欧盟基金。TeamUp5G项目已获得欧盟地平线2020研究和创新计划(Marie Sklodowska-Curie项目编号813391)的资助。
{"title":"Deployment of Beyond 4G Wireless Communication Networks with Carrier Aggregation","authors":"Bahram Khan, F. Velez","doi":"10.5281/ZENODO.4569341","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.4569341","url":null,"abstract":"This work is funded by FCT/MCTES through national funds and when applicable co-funded EU funds under the project UIDB/EEA/50008/2020, COST CA 15104 IRACON, ORCIP and CONQUEST (CMU/ECE/0030/2017), \u0000TeamUp5G project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon \u00002020 research and innovation programme under the Marie Sklodowska-Curie \u0000project number 813391.","PeriodicalId":23764,"journal":{"name":"World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology, International Journal of Mathematical, Computational, Physical, Electrical and Computer Engineering","volume":"236 1","pages":"83-93"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86197376","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Renk ve isik, ic mimarlik alaninda tasarimin temel unsuru olan ayrilmaz nesnelerdir. Isik degistiginde, algilanan ic mekânin yuzey renk gorunumu de degisir. Renk algisindaki bu degisim, yalnizca bir isik kaynagi turune veya aydinlatma yogunluguna degil, ayni zamanda bir isik kaynaginin renk sicakligina da baglidir. Bu calismanin amaci, LED aydinlatmanin farkli renk sicakligindaki renk algisini nasil etkiledigini anlamaktir. LED aydinlatmanin iki farkli sicak (2700o K) ve soguk (4000o K) renk sicakligi altinda asil renkler ile algilanan renk egilimlerini karsilastirmak amaciyla bir calisma yurutulmustur. Bu calismada, asil renkler ile algilanan renkler arasindaki olasi egilimleri ve kaliplari ortaya cikarmak icin Dogal Renk Sistemi (NCS), bir renk notasyon sistemi olarak kullanilmistir. LED aydinlatmanin her iki 2700o K ve 4000o K renk sicakligi altinda algilanan renkler icin genel egilimlerde, her bir asil renk icin nuans (rengin degeri ve doygunlugu) renk alaninda benzer desenleri ortaya cikarmis ve renk turu renk alaninda dagilma gostermistir.
{"title":"Evaluation of Colour Perception in Different Correlated Colour Temperature of LED Lighting","authors":"Saadet Akbay, Ayse Avci","doi":"10.37246/GRID.330223","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37246/GRID.330223","url":null,"abstract":"Renk ve isik, ic mimarlik alaninda tasarimin temel unsuru olan ayrilmaz nesnelerdir. Isik degistiginde, algilanan ic mekânin yuzey renk gorunumu de degisir. Renk algisindaki bu degisim, yalnizca bir isik kaynagi turune veya aydinlatma yogunluguna degil, ayni zamanda bir isik kaynaginin renk sicakligina da baglidir. Bu calismanin amaci, LED aydinlatmanin farkli renk sicakligindaki renk algisini nasil etkiledigini anlamaktir. LED aydinlatmanin iki farkli sicak (2700o K) ve soguk (4000o K) renk sicakligi altinda asil renkler ile algilanan renk egilimlerini karsilastirmak amaciyla bir calisma yurutulmustur. Bu calismada, asil renkler ile algilanan renkler arasindaki olasi egilimleri ve kaliplari ortaya cikarmak icin Dogal Renk Sistemi (NCS), bir renk notasyon sistemi olarak kullanilmistir. LED aydinlatmanin her iki 2700o K ve 4000o K renk sicakligi altinda algilanan renkler icin genel egilimlerde, her bir asil renk icin nuans (rengin degeri ve doygunlugu) renk alaninda benzer desenleri ortaya cikarmis ve renk turu renk alaninda dagilma gostermistir.","PeriodicalId":23764,"journal":{"name":"World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology, International Journal of Mathematical, Computational, Physical, Electrical and Computer Engineering","volume":"165 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-08-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91197268","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-02-07DOI: 10.23977/JEEEM.2017.11004
Muhammad Faheem Khakhi, Jian Yu Wang, Salman Muhammad, Muhammad Faisal Shabir
This paper proposes an intelligent storage and automatic drug delivery system based on PLC. This system can be applied to dispensing work for all type of medicines. Firstly, the essentials of intelligent control system are discussed and then overall scheme of the system design is presented. Secondly, introduction to the software and hardware design of control system, including the selection of PLC and motion control system are described. Lastly, by analysis of E-R diagram, the date is established and communication protocol between systems is customized. This paper also gives the implementations of the multi-threaded system and communication method.
{"title":"Drugstore Control System Design and Realization Based on Programmable Logic Controller (PLC)","authors":"Muhammad Faheem Khakhi, Jian Yu Wang, Salman Muhammad, Muhammad Faisal Shabir","doi":"10.23977/JEEEM.2017.11004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23977/JEEEM.2017.11004","url":null,"abstract":"This paper proposes an intelligent storage and automatic drug delivery system based on PLC. This system can be applied to dispensing work for all type of medicines. Firstly, the essentials of intelligent control system are discussed and then overall scheme of the system design is presented. Secondly, introduction to the software and hardware design of control system, including the selection of PLC and motion control system are described. Lastly, by analysis of E-R diagram, the date is established and communication protocol between systems is customized. This paper also gives the implementations of the multi-threaded system and communication method.","PeriodicalId":23764,"journal":{"name":"World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology, International Journal of Mathematical, Computational, Physical, Electrical and Computer Engineering","volume":"1 1","pages":"18-22"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-02-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90900286","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In this paper, zero-one inflated negative binomial distribution is considered, along with some of its structural properties, then its parameters were estimated using the method of moments. It is found that the method of moments to estimate the parameters of the zero-one inflated negative binomial models is not a proper method and may give incorrect conclusions.
{"title":"Moment Estimators of the Parameters of Zero-One Inflated Negative Binomial Distribution","authors":"Rafid S. A. Alshkaki","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.1129117","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1129117","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, zero-one inflated negative binomial distribution is considered, along with some of its structural properties, then its parameters were estimated using the method of moments. It is found that the method of moments to estimate the parameters of the zero-one inflated negative binomial models is not a proper method and may give incorrect conclusions.","PeriodicalId":23764,"journal":{"name":"World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology, International Journal of Mathematical, Computational, Physical, Electrical and Computer Engineering","volume":"2013 1","pages":"38-41"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-01-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87977948","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2016-12-15DOI: 10.3929/ETHZ-A-010807650
Aymen Laadhari
We present in this paper a fully implicit finite element method tailored for the numerical modeling of inextensible fluidic membranes in a surrounding Newtonian fluid. We consider a highly simplified version of the Canham-Helfrich model for phospholipid membranes, in which the bending force and spontaneous curvature are disregarded. The coupled problem is formulated in a fully Eulerian framework and the membrane motion is tracked using the level set method. The resulting nonlinear problem is solved by a Newton-Raphson strategy, featuring a quadratic convergence behavior. A monolithic solver is implemented, and we report several numerical experiments aimed at model validation and illustrating the accuracy of the proposed method. We show that stability is maintained for significantly larger time steps with respect to an explicit decoupling method.
{"title":"An Implicit Methodology for the Numerical Modeling of Locally Inextensible Membranes","authors":"Aymen Laadhari","doi":"10.3929/ETHZ-A-010807650","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3929/ETHZ-A-010807650","url":null,"abstract":"We present in this paper a fully implicit finite element method tailored for the numerical modeling of inextensible fluidic membranes in a surrounding Newtonian fluid. We consider\u0000 a highly simplified version of the Canham-Helfrich model for phospholipid membranes, in which the bending force and spontaneous curvature are disregarded. The coupled problem is formulated\u0000 in a fully Eulerian framework and the membrane motion is tracked using the level set method. The resulting nonlinear problem is solved by a Newton-Raphson strategy, featuring a quadratic\u0000 convergence behavior. A monolithic solver is implemented, and we report several numerical experiments aimed at model validation and illustrating the accuracy of the proposed method. We show\u0000 that stability is maintained for significantly larger time steps with respect to an explicit decoupling method.","PeriodicalId":23764,"journal":{"name":"World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology, International Journal of Mathematical, Computational, Physical, Electrical and Computer Engineering","volume":"52 1","pages":"621-628"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79817327","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2016-11-04DOI: 10.3929/ETHZ-A-010807641
Aymen Laadhari, G. Székely
This paper is concerned with the development of a fully implicit and purely Eulerian fluid-structure interaction method tailored for the modeling of the large deformations of elastic membranes in a surrounding Newtonian fluid. We consider a simplified model for the mechanical properties of the membrane, in which the surface strain energy depends on the membrane stretching. The fully Eulerian description is based on the advection of a modified surface tension tensor, and the deformations of the membrane are tracked using a level set strategy. The resulting nonlinear problem is solved by a Newton-Raphson method, featuring a quadratic convergence behavior. A monolithic solver is implemented, and we report several numerical experiments aimed at model validation and illustrating the accuracy of the presented method. We show that stability is maintained for significantly larger time steps.
{"title":"Implicit Eulerian Fluid-Structure Interaction Method for the Modeling of Highly Deformable Elastic Membranes","authors":"Aymen Laadhari, G. Székely","doi":"10.3929/ETHZ-A-010807641","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3929/ETHZ-A-010807641","url":null,"abstract":"This paper is concerned with the development of a fully implicit and purely Eulerian fluid-structure interaction method tailored for the modeling of the large deformations of\u0000 elastic membranes in a surrounding Newtonian fluid. We consider a simplified model for the mechanical properties of the membrane, in which the surface strain energy depends on the membrane\u0000 stretching. The fully Eulerian description is based on the advection of a modified surface tension tensor, and the deformations of the membrane are tracked using a level set strategy. The\u0000 resulting nonlinear problem is solved by a Newton-Raphson method, featuring a quadratic convergence behavior. A monolithic solver is implemented, and we report several numerical experiments\u0000 aimed at model validation and illustrating the accuracy of the presented method. We show that stability is maintained for significantly larger time steps.","PeriodicalId":23764,"journal":{"name":"World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology, International Journal of Mathematical, Computational, Physical, Electrical and Computer Engineering","volume":"38 1","pages":"656-665"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-11-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77181394","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2016-05-16DOI: 10.1051/MATECCONF/20167010007
S. Gareh, B. C. Kok, H. Goh
Piezoelectric energy harvesting has advantages over other alternative sources due to its large power density, ease of applications, and capability to be fabricated at different scales: macro, micro, and nano. This paper presents an electromechanical-traffic model for roadway compression-based piezoelectric energy harvesting system. A two-degree-of-freedom (2-DOF) electromechanical model has been developed for the piezoelectric energy harvesting unit to define its performance in power generation under a number of external excitations on road surface. Lead Zirconate Titanate (PZT-5H) is selected as the piezoelectric material to be used in this paper due to its high Piezoelectric Charge Constant (d) and Piezoelectric Voltage Constant (g) values. The main source of vibration energy that has been considered in this paper is the moving vehicle on the road. The effect of various frequencies on possible generated power caused by different vibration characteristics of moving vehicle has been studied. A single unit of circle-shape Piezoelectric Cymbal Transducer (PCT) with diameter of 32 mm and thickness of 0.3 mm be able to generate about 0.12 mW and 13 mW of electric power under 4 Hz and 20 Hz of excitation, respectively. The estimated power to be generated for multiple arrays of PCT is approximately 150 kW/ km. Thus, the developed electromechanical-traffic model has enormous potential to be used in estimating the macro scale of roadway power generation system.
{"title":"Electromechanical-Traffic Model of Compression-Based Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting System","authors":"S. Gareh, B. C. Kok, H. Goh","doi":"10.1051/MATECCONF/20167010007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1051/MATECCONF/20167010007","url":null,"abstract":"Piezoelectric energy harvesting has advantages over other alternative sources due to its large power \u0000density, ease of applications, and capability to be fabricated at different scales: macro, micro, and nano. This paper \u0000presents an electromechanical-traffic model for roadway compression-based piezoelectric energy harvesting system. \u0000A two-degree-of-freedom (2-DOF) electromechanical model has been developed for the piezoelectric energy \u0000harvesting unit to define its performance in power generation under a number of external excitations on road surface. \u0000Lead Zirconate Titanate (PZT-5H) is selected as the piezoelectric material to be used in this paper due to its high \u0000Piezoelectric Charge Constant (d) and Piezoelectric Voltage Constant (g) values. The main source of vibration energy \u0000that has been considered in this paper is the moving vehicle on the road. The effect of various frequencies on possible \u0000generated power caused by different vibration characteristics of moving vehicle has been studied. A single unit of \u0000circle-shape Piezoelectric Cymbal Transducer (PCT) with diameter of 32 mm and thickness of 0.3 mm be able to \u0000generate about 0.12 mW and 13 mW of electric power under 4 Hz and 20 Hz of excitation, respectively. The \u0000estimated power to be generated for multiple arrays of PCT is approximately 150 kW/ km. Thus, the developed \u0000electromechanical-traffic model has enormous potential to be used in estimating the macro scale of roadway power \u0000generation system.","PeriodicalId":23764,"journal":{"name":"World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology, International Journal of Mathematical, Computational, Physical, Electrical and Computer Engineering","volume":"135 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73017773","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Actuator Fault Detection and Fault Tolerant Control of a Nonlinear System Using Sliding Mode Observer","authors":"R. Loukil, M. Chtourou, T. Damak","doi":"10.5281/ZENODO.1338981","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.1338981","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23764,"journal":{"name":"World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology, International Journal of Mathematical, Computational, Physical, Electrical and Computer Engineering","volume":"18 sup79 1","pages":"238-242"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81327211","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2016-02-05DOI: 10.1393/NCC/I2017-17055-0
V. D’Andrea
The GERmanium Detector Array (GERDA) experiment, located at the Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso (LNGS) of INFN, searches for 0νββ of Ge. Germanium diodes enriched to ∼ 86 % in the double beta emitter Ge(Ge) are exposed being both source and detectors of 0νββ decay. Neutrinoless double beta decay is considered a powerful probe to address still open issues in the neutrino sector of the (beyond) Standard Model of particle Physics. Since 2013, just after the completion of the first part of its experimental program (Phase I), the GERDA setup has been upgraded to perform its next step in the 0νββ searches (Phase II). Phase II aims to reach a sensitivity to the 0νββ decay half-life larger than 10 yr in about 3 years of physics data taking. This exposing a detector mass of about 35 kg of Ge and with a background index of about 10−3 cts/(keV·kg·yr). One of the main new implementations is the liquid argon scintillation light read-out, to veto those events that only partially deposit their energy both in Ge and in the surrounding LAr. In this paper, the GERDA Phase II expected goals, the upgrade work and few selected features from the 2015 commissioning and 2016 calibration runs will be presented. The main Phase I achievements will be also reviewed. Keywords—Gerda, double beta decay, germanium, LNGS.
{"title":"Status Report of the GERDA Phase II Startup","authors":"V. D’Andrea","doi":"10.1393/NCC/I2017-17055-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1393/NCC/I2017-17055-0","url":null,"abstract":"The GERmanium Detector Array (GERDA) experiment, located at the Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso (LNGS) of INFN, searches for 0νββ of Ge. Germanium diodes enriched to ∼ 86 % in the double beta emitter Ge(Ge) are exposed being both source and detectors of 0νββ decay. Neutrinoless double beta decay is considered a powerful probe to address still open issues in the neutrino sector of the (beyond) Standard Model of particle Physics. Since 2013, just after the completion of the first part of its experimental program (Phase I), the GERDA setup has been upgraded to perform its next step in the 0νββ searches (Phase II). Phase II aims to reach a sensitivity to the 0νββ decay half-life larger than 10 yr in about 3 years of physics data taking. This exposing a detector mass of about 35 kg of Ge and with a background index of about 10−3 cts/(keV·kg·yr). One of the main new implementations is the liquid argon scintillation light read-out, to veto those events that only partially deposit their energy both in Ge and in the surrounding LAr. In this paper, the GERDA Phase II expected goals, the upgrade work and few selected features from the 2015 commissioning and 2016 calibration runs will be presented. The main Phase I achievements will be also reviewed. Keywords—Gerda, double beta decay, germanium, LNGS.","PeriodicalId":23764,"journal":{"name":"World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology, International Journal of Mathematical, Computational, Physical, Electrical and Computer Engineering","volume":"52 1","pages":"105-112"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-02-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91142394","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2015-10-08DOI: 10.1007/978-3-658-13255-2_62
M. Schudeleit, Christian Sieg, F. Küçükay
{"title":"The Potential of 48V HEV in Real Driving Operation","authors":"M. Schudeleit, Christian Sieg, F. Küçükay","doi":"10.1007/978-3-658-13255-2_62","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-13255-2_62","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23764,"journal":{"name":"World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology, International Journal of Mathematical, Computational, Physical, Electrical and Computer Engineering","volume":"51 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-10-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90055408","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology, International Journal of Mathematical, Computational, Physical, Electrical and Computer Engineering
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