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Zentralblatt fur Veterinarmedizin. Reihe B. Journal of veterinary medicine. Series B最新文献

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[The immune peroxidase method for demonstration of virus and chlamydia antigens. II. Demonstration of the evolutional circle of Chlamydia psittaci in peritoneal macrophages of infected mice]. 免疫过氧化物酶法证明病毒和衣原体抗原。2感染小鼠腹膜巨噬细胞中鹦鹉热衣原体进化循环的论证[j]。
Pub Date : 2010-05-13 DOI: 10.1111/j.1439-0450.1974.tb00466.x
W. Mields, J. Hentschke, W. Becker, P. Teufel
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引用次数: 4
Rabies in wild carnivores in central Europe. III. Ecology and biology of the fox in relation to control operations. 中欧野生食肉动物的狂犬病。3。狐狸的生态学和生物学与控制操作的关系。
Pub Date : 2010-05-13 DOI: 10.1111/J.1439-0450.1974.TB00480.X
A. Wandeler, J. Müller, G. Wachendörfer, W. Schale, U. Förster, F. Steck
Summary Wild carnivores (7093 foxes, 488 badgers, 830 stonemartens, 188 stoats and 487 weasels) were examined for rabies infection in three study areas in Denmark, Hesse (BRD) and Switzerland. The distribution of cases, their incidence and time of appearance have been evaluated in view of the overall epidemiological situation, the role of the different species in the perpetuation of rabies, and in foxes in relation to population density and age structure. Foxes constitute up to 85% of all rabies cases, they appear to maintain the chain of infection independent of any other animals species, incidence and spread being highly dependent on fox population density. At high density rabies spreads rapidly, killing an estimated 20–40% of the population. At low density the epizootic tends to die out. Badgers and smaller mustelids play only a secondary role. Their is no evidence that rabies virus is perpetuated for any length of time in badgers, stonemartens, stoats or weasels (or other mustelids) in the absence of fox rabies. The drastic reduction of the badger population, as it results from gassing dens, has little effect on the course of the rabies epizootic. Zusammenfassung Vorkommen und Bedeutung der Tollwut bei den Wildcarnivoren Zentraleuropas I. Epizootologische Untersuchungen In Danemark, Hessen und in der Schweiz wurden 7093 Fuchse, 488 Dachse, 830 Steinmarder, 188 Hermeline und 487 Wiesel auf das Vorliegen von Tollwut untersucht. Die geographische und zeitliche Verteilung der Tollwutfalle wurde epidemiologisch ausgewertet. Besonders interessierte die Rolle der einzelnen Spezies bei der Tollwutausbreitung sowie die Bedeutung von Populationsdichte und Altersverteilung beim Fuchs. Bis zu 85% aller Tollwutfalle werden vom Fuchs getragen. Er scheint die Infektkette unabhangig von anderen Spezies aufrecht zu erhalten, wobei die Populationsdichte primare Bedeutung besitzt. Bei hoher Bestandsdichte verbreitet sich die Tollwut rasch, die Mortalitat liegt bei 20–40%. Einige geringe Fuchsdichte fuhrt zum Erloschen der Seuche. Dachse und andere Musteliden spielen nur eine sekundare Rolle im Seuchengeschehen. Es gibt keine Anhaltspunkte dafur, das sich die Tollwut bei diesen Tieren halten kann, wenn nicht gleichzeitig Fuchstollwut besteht. Insofern hat die drastische Dezimierung der Dachse (z. B. durch Baubegasung) kaum Auswirkungen auf den Seuchenablauf. Resume Apparition et signification de la rage chez les carnivores sauvages de l'Europe centrale I. Recherches epizootologiques On a recherche la rage au Danemark, en Hesse et en Suisse sur 7093 renards, 488 blaireaux, 830 fouines, 188 hermines et 487 belettes. La repartition geographique et dans le temps des cas de rage a permis une etude epidemiologique. Le role de chaque espece etait interessant du point de vue de l'extension de la rage, de meme que la signification de l'importance des populations et de l'âge chez le renard. Le 85% des cas de
在丹麦、黑森州(BRD)和瑞士3个研究区共检测了7093只狐狸、488只獾、830只石貂、188只白鼬和487只黄鼠狼的狂犬病感染情况。根据总体流行病学情况、不同物种在狂犬病持续传播中的作用以及狐狸与人口密度和年龄结构的关系,对病例分布、发病率和出现时间进行了评估。狐狸占所有狂犬病病例的85%,它们似乎保持着独立于任何其他动物物种的感染链,发病率和传播高度依赖于狐狸的种群密度。在高密度情况下,狂犬病传播迅速,估计造成20-40%的人口死亡。在低密度情况下,兽疫倾向于灭绝。獾和较小的鼬鼠只扮演次要角色。在没有狐狸狂犬病的情况下,没有证据表明狂犬病毒在獾、石貂、白鼬或黄鼠狼(或其他鼬类动物)体内存活了一段时间。獾数量的急剧减少,因为它是由毒气洞穴造成的,对狂犬病动物流行病的进程几乎没有影响。Zusammenfassung Vorliegen and Bedeutung der Tollwut untersucht.野生动物学家I. epizoologische Untersuchungen In danmark,黑森州和瑞士wurden 7093 Fuchse, 488 Dachse, 830 Steinmarder, 188 Hermeline和487 Wiesel auf das Vorliegen von Tollwut untersucht。地理学与流行病学研究进展[j]。2 .在人口统计和其他统计方面,德国人对人口统计和其他统计进行了研究。他的百分之八十五的通行费是由富士的通行费引起的。Er scheint die Infektkette unhangig von anderen Spezies aufrecht zu erhalten,即“人口统计”。北京地区的死亡率为20% - 40%,死亡率为20% - 40%。这是一种新的研究方法。德国和德国的电影都是在德国上映的。他的名字叫“安哈尔斯特伯尔特”,“安哈尔斯特伯尔特”,“安哈尔斯特伯尔特”,“安哈尔斯特尔特”,“安哈尔斯特尔特”。在德语中,德语是德语,德语是德语,德语是德语。在丹麦、黑森和瑞士的一项动物研究中,共有7093名雷纳、488名布莱克斯、830名布莱克斯、188名赫米尼和487名贝内特。重新划分的地理特征表明,这是一种流行病学特征。勒德每一种角色观点de l兴趣的du 'extension de la愤怒,meme是洛杉矶意义重要des人口et de年龄在狐狸。85%的案例都是关于儿童的。可有效地维持病毒链感染的独立性,使病毒密度保持在原始状态。死亡率在20-40%左右,死亡率在20-40%左右。不可救药的人的名字是指一种“灭绝的动物”。布莱尔的作品必须包含新一代的角色,第二代的角色,以及进化的角色。我想,我有一个很好的出发点,那就是在我的生活中,我有一个很好的出发点,那就是在我的生活中,我有一个很好的出发点。举例来说,我们可以通过观察动物来了解动物的行为,我们可以通过观察动物的行为来了解动物的行为。[复本]欧洲中部食肉动物患狂犬病的比例研究[j]动物病学研究中心。迪纳马卡、黑斯廷斯、瑞士、黑斯廷斯、黑斯廷斯、黑斯廷斯、黑斯廷斯、黑斯廷斯、黑斯廷斯、黑斯廷斯、黑斯廷斯、黑斯廷斯、黑斯廷斯、黑斯廷斯、黑斯廷斯、黑斯廷斯、黑斯廷斯、黑斯廷斯、黑斯廷斯、黑斯廷斯、黑斯廷斯、黑斯廷斯、黑斯廷斯、黑斯廷斯、黑斯廷斯、黑斯廷斯、黑斯廷斯、黑斯廷斯、黑斯廷斯、黑斯廷斯、黑斯廷斯等。从时空分布的角度评价了其地理分布。Interesaba conconer, sobre todo, el papel que jugaban,区分了不同的物种,包括la rabia的扩散,la densidia的重要性,以及la edas和las zoras的重新参与。Hasta el 85% de todos los casos rabicos son portados pla zorra。黄斑病是一种独立于其他菌种的、具有重要的原发性、致密性和致病性的疾病。同时,提高动物免疫系统的有效性,可迅速降低狂犬病发病率和死亡率,达到20% ~ 40%。这是一种罕见的动物灭绝现象。在动物传染病学研究中,研究人员对动物传染病进行了研究。在动物身上没有发现感染狂犬病的迹象,在动物身上也没有发现感染狂犬病的迹象。作为一名美国人,他的父亲和母亲都很喜欢他的戏剧形式。空气中气体的产生与呼吸系统的因果关系。
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引用次数: 77
[Occurrence of parainfluenza 1-virus (Sendai-virus) infection in an experimental rat colony]. [在实验大鼠群体中发生副流感1型病毒(仙台病毒)感染]。
Pub Date : 2010-05-13 DOI: 10.1111/J.1439-0450.1971.TB01612.X
H. Schels, G. Härtl
Zusammenfassung Es wird uber eine Enzootie in einer Ratten-Versuchstierzucht berichtet, die durch das murine Parainfluenza 1-Virus (Sendai-Virus) ausgelost wurde. Die Einschleppung erfolgte wahrscheinlich uber den Menschen anlaslich eines Einbruches. Die Erkrankung war charakterisiert durch eine hohe Morbiditat und durch herdformige Pneumonien. Summary Occurrence of parainfluenza 1 virus (Sendai virus) infection in an experimental rat colony An enzootic caused by parainfluenza 1 virus is described in a rat colony. The introduction of the infection was probably through human personnel. The disease was characterized by high morbidity and focal areas of pneumonia.
报告的最后内容是一种从鼠池实验对象身上提取出来的虫细胞病毒应该是被人强行入室这种症状的特征是高发病率和肺炎病毒传染在一个地方喔,天啊患有肺炎的迷人之处是肺炎和焦虑症
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引用次数: 4
Studies on the pathogenesis of hog cholera. II. Virus distribution in tissue and the morphology of the immune response. 猪瘟发病机制的研究。2病毒在组织中的分布和免疫反应的形态学。
Pub Date : 2010-05-13 DOI: 10.1111/J.1439-0450.1973.TB01127.X
A. Ressang
Summary The route of virus spread in pigs, following oral exposure with virulent hog cholera virus three hours to seven days previously, was studied. An accumulation method (AM), the cryostat section (CRS) and coverslip cell culture (CCC) fluorescent antibody techniques (FAT) were used. By the AM virus was demonstrated in the tonsil and blood as early as seven and sixteen hours post exposure, respectively. Virus titre in the tonsil was found to remain at a high level from day three up to day seven. It was exceeded by virus contents in the blood and spleen and to a lesser extent by those of the mandibular, retropharyngeal, parotid and mesenteric lymph nodes between days five and seven. The tonsil, being the first target organ for HCV, is the tissue of choice for the early detection of virus by routine CRS and cell culture FA methods. Other tissues recommended for the early demonstration of virus are the pancreas, spleen, lymph nodes, blood and eventually the intestinal mucosa. The routes by which HCV spreads from the tonsil are discussed. Virus excretion in the faeces and urine started to occur at days six and seven respectively. It was concluded that virus discharge was initiated after a sufficiently high level of virus concentration in the gastro-intestinal and urogenital tracts was reached. In contrast to the AM, CR sections and CC cultures were negative on all samples collected at twenty-four hours. Apparently the quantity of inoculum used was of great importance. Positive CR sections substantiated by virus isolations were first observed at 2 × twenty-four hours. Following this period a progressive increase in the number of positive samples found by both FA techniques was recorded. In all instances virus was never isolated from the gall. Zusammenfassung Untersuchungen zur Pathogenese der Schweinepest I. Nachweis von Schweinepestvirus nach oraler Applikation Es wurde der Weg der Virusausbreitung in Schweinen nach oraler Applikation von vollvirulentem Schweinepestvirus von der 3. Stunde an bis zum 7. Tag untersucht. Als Nachweismethoden dienten ein Anreicherungsverfahren (AM) und die fluoreszierende Antikorpertechnik (FAT), angewandt an Kryo-statschnitten (CRS) und Deckglas-Zellkulturen (CCC). Uber das Anreicherungsverfahren wurde Virus in den Tonsillen und im Blut bereits 7 bzw. 16 Stunden nach der Ansteckung nachgewiesen. Der Virustiter in den Tonsillen hielt sich vom 3. bis zum 7. Tag p. inf. auf einem konstanten, hohen Wert. Er wurde nur vom Virusgehalt des Blutes und der Milz und in geringerem Mase von dem in Mandibular-, Retropharyngeal-, Parotis- und Mesenteriallymphknoten zwischen dem 5. und 7. Tag ubertroffen. Die Tonsillen, als erstes Haftungsorgan des Schweinepestvirus, sind das bevorzugte Gewebe fur den fruhen Nachweis des Virus mittels CRS oder CCC FA-Methode. Als beste Gewebe konnen zur Fruhdiagnose Pankreas, Milz, Lymphknoten, Blut und eventuell die Darmschleimhaut empf
本文研究了猪在3小时至7天前经口接触强毒猪瘟病毒后病毒在猪体内的传播途径。采用积累法(AM)、低温切片法(CRS)和复盖细胞培养法(CCC)荧光抗体技术(FAT)。AM病毒分别在暴露后7小时和16小时在扁桃体和血液中被证实。从第三天到第七天,扁桃体中的病毒滴度一直保持在高水平。在第5天至第7天之间,血液和脾脏中的病毒含量超过了这一水平,下颌、咽后、腮腺和肠系膜淋巴结的病毒含量也超过了这一水平。扁桃体是HCV的第一个靶器官,是常规CRS和细胞培养FA方法早期检测病毒的首选组织。其他推荐用于早期病毒检测的组织有胰腺、脾脏、淋巴结、血液,最终是肠粘膜。讨论了丙型肝炎病毒从扁桃体传播的途径。病毒分别在第6天和第7天开始在粪便和尿液中排泄。结论是,在胃肠道和泌尿生殖道的病毒浓度达到足够高的水平后,病毒才开始排出。与AM相比,24小时收集的所有样品的CR切片和CC培养均为阴性。显然,接种的数量是非常重要的。在2 × 24小时首次观察到病毒分离证实的阳性CR切片。在这一时期之后,记录了两种FA技术发现的阳性样品数量的逐渐增加。在所有情况下,病毒从未从胆中分离出来。施魏恩氏病病毒在施魏恩氏口腔癌中的应用施魏恩氏病毒在施魏恩氏口腔癌中的应用Stunde和他的zum。标签untersucht。另外,Nachweismethoden dienten ein Anreicherungsverfahren (AM)和die fluoreszierende Antikorpertechnik (FAT), angewandt and Kryo-statschnitten (CRS)和deckglass - zellkulturen (CCC)。优步(Uber)发现扁桃体鳞状病毒(Anreicherungsverfahren wurde Virus)在扁桃体鳞状病毒(扁桃体鳞状病毒)和Blut鳞状病毒(Blut鳞状病毒)中有7种。Stunden nach der steckung nachgewiesen。从3月3日起,坦西伦的病毒携带者就感染了这种病毒。他的zum是7。标签p. infauf einem constanten, hohen Wert。5.在下颌骨、咽后壁、腮腺炎和肠系膜淋巴细胞中发现了一种新病毒。和7。标签ubertroffen。另外,还研究了瑞士血吸虫病病毒(haftungsoorgan des Schweinepestvirus),并研究了瑞士血吸虫病病毒(nachweisdesvirus)在CRS (CCC FA-Methode)中的应用。我也很高兴能诊断出胰腺炎、白血病、淋巴癌和Blut,最后我们将死于Darmschleimhaut empenlen werden。病毒,如扁桃腺病毒,扁桃腺病毒,扁桃腺病毒,扁桃腺病毒。从2009年6月开始,德国和德国的“死亡病毒”计划开始实施。、理智7. 标签。Daraus wurde geschlossen, das die Ausscheidung erst . dann .开始,在胃肠道和泌尿生殖系统中研究其他病毒。我不知道你是怎么做到的。我不知道你是怎么做到的。stuunde的用法和样例:通常情况下,流感病毒会导致流感病毒死亡。Kryostat-schnitte阳性,bestatigt uber Virusisolierung, wurden est,每个zweimal 24 Stunden gefunden。deer期阴性标准Zunahme阳性的befunden和Proben,均为faf - verfahen阴性。奥斯德·加勒·康涅特病毒分离体。对猪瘟病毒致病性的研究I.在对猪瘟病毒传播途径的研究中,对猪瘟病毒的传播途径进行了研究,并对猪瘟病毒的致病性进行了研究。这两种方法分别是:无程序富集法(AM)、抗菌素荧光法(FAT)、低温冷冻法(CRS)和细胞培养法(CCC)。一个错误的证据是,在感染前7到16分钟,病毒破坏了杏仁核,破坏了杏仁核,破坏了杏仁核。laquantite de virus dans les amygdales resta d'une valeur elevee et constant du 3e / 7e在感染前7天。这个数量砰的一声师范学院在唱等拉率等在一个moindre序在神经节mandilulaires, retropharynges, parotidiens等杜mesentere之间勒5 e等勒7 e。用CRS、CCC和FAT等方法检测猪瘟病毒的早期发病,研究了猪瘟病毒的早期发病组织。 早期诊断最好的组织是胰腺、脾脏、淋巴结、血液,可能还有肠道粘膜。讨论了病毒从扁桃体传播的途径。第6天和第7天开始清除粪便和尿液中的病毒。由此得出的结论是,只有当胃肠道和泌尿生殖道的病毒数量足够高时,消除才开始。与AM法不同,CRS和CCC法在24小时内采集的所有样品均为阴性。提供的病毒剂量显然是决定性的。经病毒分离证实的FAT阳性低温切片仅在40小时后出现。在这段时间内,两种FAT程序检测的样本中阳性病例的数量都有固定的增加。病毒从未从胆汁中分离出来。摘要猪瘟致病性研究一、口服后猪瘟病毒的鉴定研究了口服全毒猪瘟病毒从第3小时至第7天在猪体内传播的途径。采用富集技术(TE)和荧光抗体技术(TAF)进行鉴定,采用低温切片(CCR)和玻片细胞培养(pcc)。通过浓缩技术,已经在7个resp的扁桃体和血液中确定了病毒。16小时后感染。扁桃体病毒滴度从第3天到第7天保持在恒定的高水平。在第5 ~ 7天,只有血液和脾脏的病毒含量超过,下颌淋巴结、咽后、腮腺炎和肠系膜的病毒含量减少。扁桃体是猪瘟病毒的主要保留器官,是通过CCR或CCP和TAF进行病毒早期鉴定的选择组织。由于早期诊断的最佳组织是胰腺、脾脏、淋巴结、血液,最终是肠道黏膜。本研究的目的是探讨扁桃体病毒传播的途径。第6个反应开始用粪便和尿液清除病毒。7°dia。由此得出的结论是,当胃肠道和泌尿生殖道的病毒含量达到足够高时,就开始排泄。结果表明,在24小时内采集的所有样本中,crc和CCP鉴定均为阴性。显然,给药的病毒剂量是非常重要的。经病毒分离证实的tfa阳性低温切片仅在24小时后发现两次。在此期间,使用两种TAF技术检测的样本的阳性结果稳步增加。从胆汁中分离出病毒是不可能的。
{"title":"Studies on the pathogenesis of hog cholera. II. Virus distribution in tissue and the morphology of the immune response.","authors":"A. Ressang","doi":"10.1111/J.1439-0450.1973.TB01127.X","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/J.1439-0450.1973.TB01127.X","url":null,"abstract":"Summary \u0000 \u0000The route of virus spread in pigs, following oral exposure with virulent hog cholera virus three hours to seven days previously, was studied. An accumulation method (AM), the cryostat section (CRS) and coverslip cell culture (CCC) fluorescent antibody techniques (FAT) were used. By the AM virus was demonstrated in the tonsil and blood as early as seven and sixteen hours post exposure, respectively. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Virus titre in the tonsil was found to remain at a high level from day three up to day seven. It was exceeded by virus contents in the blood and spleen and to a lesser extent by those of the mandibular, retropharyngeal, parotid and mesenteric lymph nodes between days five and seven. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000The tonsil, being the first target organ for HCV, is the tissue of choice for the early detection of virus by routine CRS and cell culture FA methods. Other tissues recommended for the early demonstration of virus are the pancreas, spleen, lymph nodes, blood and eventually the intestinal mucosa. The routes by which HCV spreads from the tonsil are discussed. Virus excretion in the faeces and urine started to occur at days six and seven respectively. It was concluded that virus discharge was initiated after a sufficiently high level of virus concentration in the gastro-intestinal and urogenital tracts was reached. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000In contrast to the AM, CR sections and CC cultures were negative on all samples collected at twenty-four hours. Apparently the quantity of inoculum used was of great importance. Positive CR sections substantiated by virus isolations were first observed at 2 × twenty-four hours. Following this period a progressive increase in the number of positive samples found by both FA techniques was recorded. In all instances virus was never isolated from the gall. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Zusammenfassung \u0000 \u0000Untersuchungen zur Pathogenese der Schweinepest I. Nachweis von Schweinepestvirus nach oraler Applikation \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Es wurde der Weg der Virusausbreitung in Schweinen nach oraler Applikation von vollvirulentem Schweinepestvirus von der 3. Stunde an bis zum 7. Tag untersucht. Als Nachweismethoden dienten ein Anreicherungsverfahren (AM) und die fluoreszierende Antikorpertechnik (FAT), angewandt an Kryo-statschnitten (CRS) und Deckglas-Zellkulturen (CCC). \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Uber das Anreicherungsverfahren wurde Virus in den Tonsillen und im Blut bereits 7 bzw. 16 Stunden nach der Ansteckung nachgewiesen. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Der Virustiter in den Tonsillen hielt sich vom 3. bis zum 7. Tag p. inf. auf einem konstanten, hohen Wert. Er wurde nur vom Virusgehalt des Blutes und der Milz und in geringerem Mase von dem in Mandibular-, Retropharyngeal-, Parotis- und Mesenteriallymphknoten zwischen dem 5. und 7. Tag ubertroffen. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Die Tonsillen, als erstes Haftungsorgan des Schweinepestvirus, sind das bevorzugte Gewebe fur den fruhen Nachweis des Virus mittels CRS oder CCC FA-Methode. Als beste Gewebe konnen zur Fruhdiagnose Pankreas, Milz, Lymphknoten, Blut und eventuell die Darmschleimhaut empf","PeriodicalId":23829,"journal":{"name":"Zentralblatt fur Veterinarmedizin. Reihe B. Journal of veterinary medicine. Series B","volume":"38 1","pages":"272-88"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-05-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75753837","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 81
Studies on the immunogenic properties of tissue-culture sheep pox virus. 组织培养羊痘病毒免疫原性的研究。
Pub Date : 2010-05-13 DOI: 10.1111/J.1439-0450.1965.TB01420.X
H. Ramyar
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引用次数: 14
[Studies on the pathogenesis of aleutian mink disease. VI. Infectivity of cell fractions]. 阿留申水貂病发病机制的研究。6 .细胞组分的感染性[j]。
Pub Date : 2010-05-13 DOI: 10.1111/J.1439-0450.1972.TB00389.X
G. Trautwein, W. Drommer, D. Seidler
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引用次数: 3
[Oral immunization against pox. 1. Studies on oral vaccination against fowl pox with the attenuated H strain HP-1]. 口服痘免疫。1. 禽痘减毒株HP-1口服疫苗的研究[j]。
Pub Date : 2010-05-13 DOI: 10.1111/J.1439-0450.1971.TB01607.X
A. Mayr, M. Rath, K. Danner
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引用次数: 10
[Early stages of immunity following vaccination of piglets with an inactivated Aujezsky's virus vaccine]. [仔猪接种灭活奥杰斯基病毒疫苗后的早期免疫阶段]。
Pub Date : 2010-05-13 DOI: 10.1111/J.1439-0450.1977.TB01026.X
G. Wittmann, J. Jakubík
Zusammenfassung Nach Impfung von 6–8 Wochen alten Ferkeln mit einer Aujeszkyvirus (AV)-Vakzine, die aus Athylenimin-inaktivertem Virus und DEAE-Dextran als Adjuvans bestand, konnten neutralisierende Antikorper zum ersten Mal eine Woche nach der Impfung nachgewiesen werden. Wahrend des gepruften Zeitraumes (6 Wochen) waren die Titer relativ nieder und die Mittelwerte zeigten keinen signifikanten Anstieg oder Abfall. Im Gegensatz zur Antikorperbildung traten bei den vakzinierten Tieren nach intranasaler Testinfektion zeitlich bedingte Immunitatsunterschiede auf. Wahrend die vakzinierten Tiere eine Woche und 2 Wochen post vacc. immun waren, konnte 3 Wochen post vacc. ein gewisses Nachlassen des Impfschutzes festgestellt werden. Dagegen war der Impfschutz 6 Wochen post vacc. wieder stark ausgepragt. Letzteres durfte damit im Zusammenhang stehen, das nach dem Verhalten der infizierten nicht vakzinierten Kontrolltiere zu schliesen, die naturliche Resistenz von Ferkeln gegen das AV mit zunehmendem Alter rasch ansteigt. Die Ergebnisse wurden im Hinblick auf die Impfprophylaxe gegen AV besprochen. Summary Early stages of immunity after vaccination of piglets with an inactivated Aujeszky virus vaccine Vaccination of 6–8 week old piglets with an Aujeszky virus (AV) vaccine, consisting of ethyleneimine-inactivated virus and DEAE dextran as adjuvant, resulted in detectable neutralizing antibody levels one week later. The titres were rather low and the mean values showed no significant rise or decline during the test period (6 weeks). Contrary to antibody production the vaccinated animals showed differences in protection against intranasal challange infection depending on vaccination time elapsed. One week and 2 weeks post vacc. the vaccinated animals were immune, whereas 3 weeks post vacc. a partial reduction of protection could be found. However, protection was very good again after 6 weeks post vacc. This may be connected with the finding that natural resistance of pigs against AV rises with age, as was shown by the infection of non vaccinated control pigs. The results are discussed with regard to immune prophylaxis against AV. Resume Stades precoces de l'immunite apres une vaccination de porcelets avec un vaccin inactive du virus de la maladie d'Aujeszky Des anticorps neutralisants sont apparus une semaine apres la vaccination de porcelets âges de 6–8 semaines avec un vaccin du virus de la maladie d'Aujeszky (AV) inactive par l'ethyleninine et avec DEAE-dextran comme adjuvant. Les titres furent relativement bas durant le temps d'examination (6 semaines) et les valeurs moyennes ne presenterent aucune elevation ou chute specifique. Certaines differences d'immunite sont intervenues dans la formation d'anticorps chez des animaux vaccines apres une infection intranasale experimentale. Alors que les animaux vaccines etaient immunises une et deux semaines apres la vaccination, on a constate une cert
如果小猪细胞中含有从雅辛尼亚内基病毒以及作为adjuvan传播的腐肉的6到8周免疫的话,就可以在注入之后的一个星期第一次发现抗犹太因子。在期间期间(六周)期间,泰移是相对地完成的,中度不会有大幅增加或缩小。与那些保守传统的动物相比,他们得来的声望较不相同。[无回信地址]都有三周的无效提交免疫保护少了一点。免疫接种在品老大会后6周又失控了另一个可能的解释是,如果病人有胆干预由未受感染的监视器,按照病人的行为训练它们,猪对AV的天然抗药性会迅速提高。在预防阿维上讨论了结果。在ojeszky病毒注入6至8周颜料预防爆炸的过程中《时间的流逝》保护动物免受内联网感染的差异一周两星期后逛公园?一次警报减少However还保存了英国6号邮件~可能吧~saber discussed里收录到必须维尔地区艰辛prophylaxis AV . Resume Stades precoces de l 'immunite apres初次vaccination de porcelets与联合国vaccin inactive你病毒de la maladie d的'Aujeszky anticorps neutralisants sont apparus初次semaine apres la vaccination de porceletsâ更de八semaines与联合国vaccin你病毒de la maladie d 'Aujeszky (AV) inactive pat l 'ethyleninine与与DEAE-dextran comme adjuvant .迎战妈咪槽式隔离病毒的致辩方法是使用动物乳头病毒的抗病毒配方进入保护的部分一个庇护Le的comportement animaux controle de infectes名非vaccines a permis de conclure玄武porcelets面对面的娜卓de la抗AV augmentait rapidement与l 'â通用电气.他们说我们为他们做了什么?Resumen Estadios inmunitarios precoces tras vacunacion de lechones式过滤viurs-vacuna inactivada de Aujeszky tras inoculacion de lechones de八semanas de edad式过滤virus-vacuna de Aujeszky拉罗consistia en病毒inactivado明媚etilenimina y dextrano de DEAE como adyuvante,就是pudieron indentificar anticuerpos neutralizantes尤娜semana despues de la vacunacion .杜兰特诺斯太空学校(6尼马尼亚斯),自由了[获利][蜂巢]3马尼拉斯邮政请进向他致敬!21号era notorus, nuevo, la保护者vacunal我最近和他们在一起两小时时间
{"title":"[Early stages of immunity following vaccination of piglets with an inactivated Aujezsky's virus vaccine].","authors":"G. Wittmann, J. Jakubík","doi":"10.1111/J.1439-0450.1977.TB01026.X","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/J.1439-0450.1977.TB01026.X","url":null,"abstract":"Zusammenfassung \u0000 \u0000Nach Impfung von 6–8 Wochen alten Ferkeln mit einer Aujeszkyvirus (AV)-Vakzine, die aus Athylenimin-inaktivertem Virus und DEAE-Dextran als Adjuvans bestand, konnten neutralisierende Antikorper zum ersten Mal eine Woche nach der Impfung nachgewiesen werden. Wahrend des gepruften Zeitraumes (6 Wochen) waren die Titer relativ nieder und die Mittelwerte zeigten keinen signifikanten Anstieg oder Abfall. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Im Gegensatz zur Antikorperbildung traten bei den vakzinierten Tieren nach intranasaler Testinfektion zeitlich bedingte Immunitatsunterschiede auf. Wahrend die vakzinierten Tiere eine Woche und 2 Wochen post vacc. immun waren, konnte 3 Wochen post vacc. ein gewisses Nachlassen des Impfschutzes festgestellt werden. Dagegen war der Impfschutz 6 Wochen post vacc. wieder stark ausgepragt. Letzteres durfte damit im Zusammenhang stehen, das nach dem Verhalten der infizierten nicht vakzinierten Kontrolltiere zu schliesen, die naturliche Resistenz von Ferkeln gegen das AV mit zunehmendem Alter rasch ansteigt. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Die Ergebnisse wurden im Hinblick auf die Impfprophylaxe gegen AV besprochen. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Summary \u0000 \u0000Early stages of immunity after vaccination of piglets with an inactivated Aujeszky virus vaccine \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Vaccination of 6–8 week old piglets with an Aujeszky virus (AV) vaccine, consisting of ethyleneimine-inactivated virus and DEAE dextran as adjuvant, resulted in detectable neutralizing antibody levels one week later. The titres were rather low and the mean values showed no significant rise or decline during the test period (6 weeks). \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Contrary to antibody production the vaccinated animals showed differences in protection against intranasal challange infection depending on vaccination time elapsed. One week and 2 weeks post vacc. the vaccinated animals were immune, whereas 3 weeks post vacc. a partial reduction of protection could be found. However, protection was very good again after 6 weeks post vacc. This may be connected with the finding that natural resistance of pigs against AV rises with age, as was shown by the infection of non vaccinated control pigs. The results are discussed with regard to immune prophylaxis against AV. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Resume \u0000 \u0000Stades precoces de l'immunite apres une vaccination de porcelets avec un vaccin inactive du virus de la maladie d'Aujeszky \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Des anticorps neutralisants sont apparus une semaine apres la vaccination de porcelets âges de 6–8 semaines avec un vaccin du virus de la maladie d'Aujeszky (AV) inactive par l'ethyleninine et avec DEAE-dextran comme adjuvant. Les titres furent relativement bas durant le temps d'examination (6 semaines) et les valeurs moyennes ne presenterent aucune elevation ou chute specifique. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Certaines differences d'immunite sont intervenues dans la formation d'anticorps chez des animaux vaccines apres une infection intranasale experimentale. Alors que les animaux vaccines etaient immunises une et deux semaines apres la vaccination, on a constate une cert","PeriodicalId":23829,"journal":{"name":"Zentralblatt fur Veterinarmedizin. Reihe B. Journal of veterinary medicine. Series B","volume":"63 1","pages":"569-75"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-05-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86129068","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 11
[Cultivation of a bovine leukosis agent in cattle leukocyte cultures. 2. Infectivity of leukocyte cultures from leukemic cattle for calves]. 牛白细胞培养物中一种牛白血病剂的培养。2. 白血病牛白细胞培养物对小牛的感染性[j]。
Pub Date : 2010-05-13 DOI: 10.1111/J.1439-0450.1972.TB00424.X
F. Schmidt, M. Tiefenau
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引用次数: 2
[Bacillus cereus as the cause of bovine mastitis. I. Report on the occurrence of B-cereus mastitis and on studies concerning infection of sheep and cows with the isolated strain]. 蜡样芽孢杆菌是牛乳腺炎的病因。1 .关于b -蜡样乳腺炎的发生和分离菌株对绵羊和奶牛感染的研究报告。
Pub Date : 2010-05-13 DOI: 10.1111/J.1439-0450.1973.TB02053.X
C. Merck, H. Burow
{"title":"[Bacillus cereus as the cause of bovine mastitis. I. Report on the occurrence of B-cereus mastitis and on studies concerning infection of sheep and cows with the isolated strain].","authors":"C. Merck, H. Burow","doi":"10.1111/J.1439-0450.1973.TB02053.X","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/J.1439-0450.1973.TB02053.X","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23829,"journal":{"name":"Zentralblatt fur Veterinarmedizin. Reihe B. Journal of veterinary medicine. Series B","volume":"43 1","pages":"810-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-05-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90547284","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
期刊
Zentralblatt fur Veterinarmedizin. Reihe B. Journal of veterinary medicine. Series B
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