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Produksi Infused Water Berbahan Dasar Seledri untuk Para Penderita Hipertensi 为高血压患者饮用芹菜类水
Pub Date : 2022-08-31 DOI: 10.18196/berdikari.v10i2.13271
Muzakar Muzakar, Nathasa Weisdania Sihite, Ahmad Sadiq
Hypertension is one of the causes of premature death worldwide or better known as the “silent killer,” because people with hypertension often do not feel any symptoms. The prevalence of hypertension in the community is included in the high category, which is 34.1%. The general purpose of this community service is to improve the knowledge and skills of nutrition alumni who are members of IKAGIZI. The specific goal is to foster an entrepreneurial spirit by producing infused water as a functional food product made from celery. These efforts can have health and economic value for the community. Programs and activities are carried out through training and practice in making celery-based infused water products. The service produced commercial functional food products and was expected to be the main solution to reducing hypertension in the community.
高血压是世界范围内过早死亡的原因之一,或者更广为人知的是“无声杀手”,因为高血压患者通常感觉不到任何症状。社区高血压患病率为34.1%,属于高患病率。这项社区服务的总体目的是提高IKAGIZI成员的营养校友的知识和技能。具体的目标是通过将注入水作为芹菜制成的功能性食品来培养企业家精神。这些努力可以为社区带来健康和经济价值。项目和活动通过培训和实践来进行,以制作以芹菜为基础的浸泡水产品。该服务生产商业功能食品,有望成为降低社区高血压的主要解决方案。
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引用次数: 1
Implementasi Teknik Granulasi Serbuk Jamu untuk Optimalisasi Proses Produksi Pabrik Jamu Suti Sejati 采用草本植物肉芽技术,使真正的草本植物的生产过程达到最佳目的
Pub Date : 2022-08-31 DOI: 10.18196/berdikari.v10i2.13262
Ahmad Ainurofiq, Syaiful Choiri, Dinar H S Wahyuni, S. Hadi, Rita Rakhmawati, Nestri Handayani, E. R. Nugraheni, Muhammad Adam Firdausi
The process of making herbal powder needs to be optimized because it is not efficient, and the filling process is still manually into teabags. The purpose of empowerment is to increase the effectiveness and efficiency of the herbal medicine-making process through a pharmaceutical approach with granulation techniques. This service is based on data obtained quantitatively in the laboratory, including the characteristics of the size distribution of Simplicia powder and granules and the flowability of herbal medicine powders. The data obtained were analyzed statistically with a 95% confidence level (p=0.05). The results showed that the granulation technique increased the flowability of the herbal powder with a flowability of 0 to 11.94±0.54 g/second. The granulation technique is able to improve the process of extracting herbs during brewing. The success of this activity is measured through the technique of increasing the flowability of herbal powders and the use of automatic teabag fillers. The results of the program showed that the granulation technique was able to increase the efficiency of the herbal powder manufacturing process at the Suti Sehati Herbal Medicine Factory, Sukoharjo.
制作草药粉的工艺需要优化,因为效率不高,灌装过程仍然是手工装入茶包。授权的目的是通过造粒技术的制药方法来提高草药制造过程的有效性和效率。这项服务是基于在实验室定量获得的数据,包括Simplicia粉末和颗粒的大小分布特征以及草药粉末的流动性。对所得资料进行统计学分析,置信水平为95% (p=0.05)。结果表明,造粒技术提高了中草药粉的流动性,其流动性为0 ~ 11.94±0.54 g/s。造粒技术可以改善酿造过程中提取草药的工艺。这项活动的成功是通过增加草药粉末的流动性和使用自动茶包填料的技术来衡量的。该计划的结果表明,造粒技术能够提高Sukoharjo Suti Sehati草药工厂草药粉末生产过程的效率。
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引用次数: 0
Peningkatan Produksi dan Pemasaran Online Bunga Kering Rayung Gambas 加强在线生产和市场推广Rayung Gambas
Pub Date : 2022-08-31 DOI: 10.18196/berdikari.v10i2.14603
Gunawan Budiyanto, A. Widodo
Bluluk Gallery is one of the MSMEs engaged in the dried flower craft business initiated in 2006 after the Yogyakarta earthquake, located in Ngabean Hamlet, RT 03, Triharjo Village, Pandak District, Bantul Regency. This program is based on the condition of the Bluluk Gallery SMEs, which are still having production and marketing constraints due to the COVID-19 pandemic. This program aims to improve the production and marketing performance of the Bluluk Gallery SMEs' dried flower products. The program implementation was through socialization, training, and direct practice using the media. The results showed that the knowledge and skills of the Bluluk Gallery MSME managers have increased, which are implemented in the form of business management, production management, and online product marketing through digital marketing optimization.
Bluluk画廊是2006年日惹地震后成立的从事干花工艺业务的中小微企业之一,位于班图尔县潘达克区Triharjo村RT 03的Ngabean哈姆雷特。该项目是根据布鲁鲁克画廊中小企业的情况制定的,由于新冠肺炎大流行,这些中小企业的生产和营销仍然受到限制。该项目旨在提高蓝路画廊中小企业干花产品的生产和销售业绩。项目的实施是通过社会化、培训和利用媒体的直接实践来实现的。结果表明,蓝路画廊中小微企业管理者的知识和技能有所提高,并通过数字营销优化,以业务管理、生产管理和在线产品营销的形式实施。
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引用次数: 0
Pemanfaatan Sistem Informasi Desa untuk Peningkatan Kapasitas Aparatur Desa 利用村信息系统提高村务能力
Pub Date : 2022-08-31 DOI: 10.18196/berdikari.v10i2.13610
Diana Hertati, N. Nurhadi, Indira Arundirasari
A web-based village government information system can encourage the community to participate in village development actively. On the other hand, web-based information transparency can improve the orderly administration of village government. The main problem with village government officials in Segorotambak Village is the lack of knowledge and skills of village officials regarding the management and utilization of village information systems. This program aims to increase the capacity of village officials in managing village information systems and to encourage the creation of orderly administration of the Segorotambak Village government, Sedati District, Sidoarjo Regency. The implementation methods include (a) training in the application of village information systems 3.10 in administering village apparatus administration and (b) training in the management and utilization of village information systems on a continuous basis and assistance for its sustainability. The results of the service show that (a) there is an increase in the knowledge of the village apparatus by 63% and (b) an increase in knowledge and skills in the management and use of the village information system (SID) by 62%. 
基于网络的村级政务信息系统可以促进社区积极参与村级建设。另一方面,基于网络的信息透明可以促进村政府的有序管理。Segorotambak村村政府官员的主要问题是缺乏管理和利用村信息系统的知识和技能。该方案旨在提高村官管理村庄信息系统的能力,并鼓励在Sidoarjo县Sedati区Segorotambak村政府建立有序的行政管理。执行方法包括(a)培训村庄信息系统的应用(3.10)管理村庄设备的管理和(b)培训在持续的基础上管理和利用村庄信息系统并协助其可持续性。这项服务的结果显示:(a)村民对乡村设备的了解增加了63%;(b)村民管理和使用乡村信息系统的知识和技能增加了62%。
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引用次数: 0
Pemilahan Sampah dengan Cara Paksa Pilah Sampah dari Rumah 从房子里强制分类垃圾
Pub Date : 2022-08-31 DOI: 10.18196/berdikari.v10i2.15729
Rahmawati Eka Dewi, Nur Setiyaningrum, Ayuning Sekar Hapsari, Fajar Gemilang Pradana
The waste problem is an urgent issue that has not been resolved in various regions until now. To overcome this problem, the Head of Subdistrict Banjarsari took the initiative to create a PAPISARIMAH (Forced Sorting Garbage From Home) program. However, not all residents are well-informed about the program. This observation aimed to educate residents to sort organic and inorganic waste from their homes to make it easier to classify waste when transported to the TPA. This service was carried out in Tapen Village RW 6, Nusukan, Banjarsari District, Surakarta. The implementation was conducted through socialization which consists of (1) lecture method, (2) demonstration method, (3) question and answer, and (4) direction. The result of this service, namely the socialization of sorting waste in Tapen Village, received a positive response from the residents, and more residents became self-aware of sorting waste from their homes. Also, the residents intend to sustain the program by gradually forming a Waste Bank. Meanwhile, officers went around every house to pick up inorganic waste, such as plastic bottles, to sell to collectors.
垃圾问题是一个迫切的问题,直到现在在各个地区还没有得到解决。为了解决这个问题,Banjarsari街道负责人主动发起了一项PAPISARIMAH(强制分类家庭垃圾)计划。然而,并不是所有的居民都了解这个项目。这一观察旨在教育居民对家中的有机和无机废物进行分类,以便在运送到TPA时更容易对废物进行分类。这项服务是在苏拉塔市班贾萨里区努苏坎的塔本村RW 6进行的。实施是通过社会化进行的,包括(1)讲课法,(2)示范法,(3)问答,(4)指导。这项服务的结果,即塔本村的垃圾分类社会化,得到了居民的积极响应,更多的居民开始自觉地从家中进行垃圾分类。此外,居民们打算通过逐步形成一个废物银行来维持该计划。与此同时,警察挨家挨户地收集塑料瓶等无机废物,卖给收集者。
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引用次数: 2
Pencegahan Stunting Pada Era New Normal di Puskesmas Sekaran 预防新时代的特技表演
Pub Date : 2022-08-31 DOI: 10.18196/berdikari.v10i2.13240
M. Mardiana, Mursid Tri Susilo, Efa Nugroho, Latifah Rachamawati
Based on the Nutrition Status Monitoring (PSG) data in 2019, the prevalence of stunting in Indonesia was recorded at 27.67 percent. This figure is still above the standard set by WHO, which should not exceed 20 percent. The prevalence of stunting in Central Java showed an increase from 2014 to 2017, while the prevalence of stunting in Semarang City was 21.0%. It is feared that the increased prevalence will continue to increase due to the low or even non-functioning posyandu in the new normal era. This condition causes the skill capacity of the cadres in anthropometric measurements to decrease. This was triggered by the concerns of most mothers about the transmission of Covid-19. This service aims to maintain and increase the activity capacity of posyandu cadres in the new normal era, especially in preventing stunting. The implementation method was carried out by counseling about stunting, training and assisting cadres in anthropometric measurements, filling out and interpreting the Towards Health Card (KMS), preparing stunting books and posyandu menus. Stages of activities include preparation, implementation, and evaluation of the program. The results of the service showed an increase in knowledge of cadres before and after being given education by 53%. In addition, there was a significant difference in the knowledge of the health care providers before and after the intervention.
根据2019年营养状况监测(PSG)数据,印度尼西亚的发育迟缓患病率为27.67%。这一数字仍高于世卫组织规定的不应超过20%的标准。2014年至2017年,中爪哇的发育迟缓患病率有所上升,三宝垄市的发育迟缓患病率为21.0%。人们担心,在新常态下,由于心理功能低下甚至丧失功能,增加的患病率将继续增加。这种情况导致干部在人体测量中的技能能力下降。这是由大多数母亲对Covid-19传播的担忧引发的。这项服务旨在保持和提高新常态下扶正干部的活动能力,特别是在预防发育迟缓方面。实施方法包括提供发育不良咨询、培训和协助干部进行人体测量、填写和解释健康卡、编写发育不良书籍和发育不良菜单。活动的各个阶段包括计划的准备、实施和评估。服务结果显示,干部接受教育前后的知识水平提高了53%。此外,在干预前后,卫生保健提供者的知识也有显著差异。
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引用次数: 1
Pentingnya Pengetahuan Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri sebagai Deteksi Dini Kanker Payudara 乳房检查知识作为乳腺癌早期发现的重要性
Pub Date : 2022-03-05 DOI: 10.18196/berdikari.v10i1.13594
Supriyatiningsih Supriyatiningsih, Nicko Rachmanio, Muhammad Kurniawan
Breast cancer is included in the five types of cancer that result in death. The reason is the delay in early detection so that survivors of this type of cancer are generally detected at an advanced stage. The community service entitled "PKM Knowledge and Early Detection of Breast Cancer in Women of Reproductive Age" aims to provide knowledge about the importance of breast self-examination (BSE) as an effort to detect breast cancer early. The method used is through online seminars via Zoom Meetings to 20 employees and their families at the Obstetrics and Gynecology Clinic, Muhammadiyah Asri Medical Center Hospital, Yogyakarta. The material provided was in the form of knowledge about women's health, breast cancer and its treatment, and training on BSE, which was preceded by a pretest to measure participants' knowledge before the seminar and a posttest at the end of the activity after receiving the seminar. The results of the pretest and posttest were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed-Rank test method. The results of the pretest showed that 17 participants (85.0%) had sufficient knowledge about BSE and 2 participants (10.0%) had less knowledge. The posttest results showed that all participants (100.0%) had knowledge in the good category about BSE. The test results showed a significance value of 0.001 (p 0.05), which means that there was a significant increase in participants' knowledge about BSE as early detection of breast cancer before and after the seminar.
乳腺癌是导致死亡的五种癌症之一。原因是早期发现的延迟,因此这类癌症的幸存者通常在晚期才被发现。这项名为“育龄妇女乳腺自检知识及早期发现乳癌”的社区服务,旨在让市民了解乳房自检的重要性,以便及早发现乳癌。所使用的方法是通过Zoom Meetings向日惹穆罕默迪亚·阿斯里医疗中心医院妇产科诊所的20名员工及其家属举办在线研讨会。提供的材料的形式是关于妇女健康、乳腺癌及其治疗的知识,以及关于疯牛病的培训,在培训之前进行了一次预测试,以衡量参与者在研讨会之前的知识,并在研讨会结束后进行了一次后测试。前测和后测结果采用Wilcoxon Signed-Rank检验方法进行分析。前测结果显示,17名被试(85.0%)对疯牛病有充分的认识,2名被试(10.0%)对疯牛病缺乏认识。后测结果显示,所有参与者(100.0%)对疯牛病有良好的认知。测试结果显示显著性值为0.001 (p 0.05),这意味着参与者在研讨会前后对BSE作为乳腺癌早期检测的知识有显著增加。
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引用次数: 0
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Bahan Alam Untuk Kesehatan Gigi Mulut Melalui Program Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka 通过独立学习校园项目增加口腔健康的自然材料知识
Pub Date : 2022-03-05 DOI: 10.18196/berdikari.v10i1.13480
Euis Reni Yuslianti, Rahmadaniah Khaerunnisa, Indah Puti RS, Hillda Herawati, Asih Rahaju, Dewi Lidya Ichwana, Herryawan Herryawan, Frita Ferlita SD
It is important to improve the health of rural communities, including dental and oral health. The majority of the population of Mekarsaluyu Village, Bandung Regency, West Java, have jobs in the agricultural sector and lack knowledge of health. The global pandemic of the Covid-19 virus has lasted for two years. This condition causes people to need to make several adaptations and changes in behavior, including oral dental health. The purpose of the community service is to implement the Independent Learning Campus (MBKM) program to empower the role of students. The method of implementing this community service program is through outreach activities to the community regarding natural materials from the surrounding environment to improve oral dental health in the target villages of the Mekarsaluyu Village area and evaluated using a questionnaire to 16 respondents before and after the activity. Data were analyzed using T-test dependent (p0.05). The results of community service showed that there was an increase in knowledge after the implementation of the extension indicated by (p = 0.00). Based on the above, it can be concluded that the MBKM program plays a role in changing the knowledge of the assisted village communities.
重要的是改善农村社区的健康,包括牙齿和口腔健康。西爪哇万隆县Mekarsaluyu村的大多数人口在农业部门工作,缺乏卫生知识。新冠肺炎全球大流行已经持续了两年。这种情况导致人们需要在行为上做出一些适应和改变,包括口腔和牙齿健康。社区服务的目的是实施自主学习校园(MBKM)计划,赋予学生的角色。实施这一社区服务方案的方法是,在Mekarsaluyu村地区的目标村庄,通过向社区开展外联活动,从周围环境中获取天然材料,以改善口腔牙齿健康,并在活动前后对16名受访者进行问卷调查。数据采用t检验相关分析(p0.05)。社区服务的结果显示,实施扩展后,知识有所增加(p = 0.00)。综上所述,MBKM项目对受助村社区的知识产生了改变作用。
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引用次数: 1
Media Audiovisual Efektif Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Tentang Diare Pada Santriwati Pondok Modern Darussalam Gontor Putri 2 有效的视听媒体促进了现代Darussalam Gontor现代小屋的腹泻知识
Pub Date : 2022-03-05 DOI: 10.18196/berdikari.v10i1.12055
Nurul Marfu’ah, Rizka Safira, Nadia Saptarina
Diarrhea is still one of the main public health problems in Indonesia, proven by the increasing number of diarrhea sufferers from year to year. Diarrhea is often associated with the pesantren environment because the santri live together in the same environment, share the same food, and use the same facilities. Various strategies and efforts have been made to reduce the incidence of diarrhea, one of which is health promotion. This community service program was carried out to determine the effectiveness of counseling with audiovisual methods to increase knowledge about diarrhea in PMDG Female 2 students. This service used a quasi-experimental method with one group pretest-posttest design with a sample of 96 female students. Data were collected using a questionnaire in the form of pretest and posttest, which were then analyzed using a paired T-test with a significance level of 5%. The results of the service implementation showed that the audiovisual counseling method was effective in increasing the knowledge of PMDG Putri 2 students about diarrhea as indicated by (p 0.05) by 14%. This shows that students' level of knowledge increased from good criterion (82%) to very good (96%). 
腹泻仍然是印度尼西亚的主要公共卫生问题之一,腹泻患者人数逐年增加证明了这一点。腹泻通常与禅宗环境有关,因为禅宗生活在同一环境中,共享相同的食物,使用相同的设施。已经采取了各种战略和努力来减少腹泻的发病率,其中之一是促进健康。本社区服务项目的开展是为了确定使用视听方法进行咨询以提高PMDG女2学生关于腹泻知识的有效性。该服务采用准实验方法,采用一组前测后测设计,样本为96名女学生。采用前测和后测形式的问卷收集数据,然后使用配对t检验进行分析,显著性水平为5%。服务实施结果显示,视听咨询方法有效地提高了PMDG Putri 2学生关于腹泻的知识(p 0.05),提高了14%。这表明学生的知识水平从良好标准(82%)上升到非常好标准(96%)。
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引用次数: 0
Pendampingan Pasien Obesitas dan Diabetes Mellitus Era Pandemi Covid-19 肥胖和糖尿病患者最减的Covid-19大流行
Pub Date : 2022-03-05 DOI: 10.18196/berdikari.v10i1.11113
Niken Wahyu Aryanti, Yustiana Olfah, Tri Siswati
This activity aims to provide community service with the One Student One Family (OSOF) scheme. The activity was carried out to improve the quality of patients with obesity and Diabetes mellitus (DM) in Family A (families with problems with non-communicable diseases or PTM) in Bantul, Yogyakarta during the Covid-19 pandemic. The methods used in this service are education, mentoring, monitoring, and evaluating consumption patterns, physical activity, measuring weight, and checking blood sugar levels. In addition, the commitment of patients and family members is initiated to achieve a good quality of life. The results of this service activity indicate that mentoring impacts improving the quality of life of patients in the form of improving diet, exercise habits/physical activity, weight loss of 1.1 kg in 2 weeks, and decreasing blood sugar levels by 116 mg/DL. In addition, there is a patient's commitment to implementing a healthy lifestyle vigorously in the long term to produce better results. Family members also expressed a commitment to continuously provide motivation, support, and an environment to improve the patient's quality of life. This proves that the OSOF program has succeeded in having a positive impact on the target.
是次活动旨在透过“一生一户”计划提供社区服务。开展这项活动是为了在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间提高日惹市班图尔A家庭(有非传染性疾病或PTM问题的家庭)中肥胖和糖尿病患者的质量。这项服务中使用的方法是教育、指导、监测和评估消费模式、身体活动、测量体重和检查血糖水平。此外,患者和家庭成员的承诺是开始实现良好的生活质量。该服务活动的结果表明,辅导对改善患者的生活质量产生了影响,改善了患者的饮食、运动习惯/身体活动,2周内体重减轻1.1 kg,血糖水平降低116 mg/DL。此外,患者承诺长期积极实施健康的生活方式,以产生更好的结果。家庭成员也承诺持续提供动力、支持和改善患者生活质量的环境。这证明OSOF计划成功地对目标产生了积极影响。
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引用次数: 0
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Berdikari: Jurnal Inovasi dan Penerapan Ipteks
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