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Proceedings of the 2014 International Workshop on Web Intelligence and Smart Sensing最新文献

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Detection of Road Damage using Signals of Smartphone-Embedded Accelerometer while Cycling 基于智能手机内嵌加速度计信号的骑行道路损伤检测
Yusuke Kobana, Junji Takahashi, Naofumi Kitsunezaki, Y. Tobe, G. Lopez
Recently, bicycle accidents have been increasing. One of the causes is poor road maintenance because of its high costs. The purpose of this study is the reduction of maintenance cost. We propose a method to detect road damage from cyclists pedaling motion. First, cyclists wear a smartphone in their pants' side pocket and collect acceleration signals with embedded accelerometer. Second, the collected signals are separated into road signal and pedaling signal by applying Independent Component Analysis (ICA). Finally, road condition is classified depending on road signal's feature. We carried out experiments on three road conditions: flat, positive step damage, and negative step damage. Using proposed method, road condition's classification overall accuracy was 70%.
最近,自行车事故一直在增加。其中一个原因是道路维护不善,因为它的成本很高。本研究的目的是降低维修成本。我们提出了一种检测骑自行车者踩踏运动造成的道路损伤的方法。首先,骑自行车的人将智能手机放在裤子的侧边口袋里,用嵌入式加速度计收集加速度信号。其次,利用独立分量分析(ICA)将采集到的信号分离为道路信号和脚踏信号;最后,根据道路信号的特征对道路状况进行分类。我们在平坦、正阶跃损伤和负阶跃损伤三种道路条件下进行了实验。采用该方法,道路状况分类总体准确率为70%。
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引用次数: 10
Are we synchronized? Measure synchrony in team sports using a network of wireless accelerometers 我们同步了吗?使用无线加速度计网络测量团队运动中的同步
Daniel Cesarini, Giovanni Lelli, M. Avvenuti
Movements synchronism is a key parameter for team sports. To determine whether human movements in rowing are synchronous or not, we developed a system that acquires signals through accelerometers and compares those signals using correlation. System components are tuned to reduce the delay between the time at which the action occurs and the one the system produces the output. We present an application to help training synchronized movements and use it to test the system with elite rowing athletes. The system generates the output within 500 ms from the moment of the movement.
动作同步是团队运动的关键参数。为了确定划船时人类的运动是否同步,我们开发了一个系统,通过加速度计获取信号,并使用相关性对这些信号进行比较。系统组件被调优以减少动作发生的时间和系统产生输出的时间之间的延迟。我们提出了一个应用程序,以帮助训练同步运动,并用它来测试系统与优秀的赛艇运动员。系统产生的输出在500毫秒内从运动的时刻。
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引用次数: 4
Location Method for Smartphone using Camera and Orientation Sensor 使用摄像头和方向传感器的智能手机定位方法
Daisei Uhchikoshi, Takeshi Iwamoto, M. Matsumoto
In this paper, we describe the location method for Smartphone. The method uses combination of camera and orientation sensor for reduces processing cost for smartphone, because a resource of a smartphone is low and image processing needs high processing resource.
本文描述了智能手机的定位方法。由于智能手机资源少,图像处理需要高处理资源,因此该方法采用相机和方向传感器相结合的方法,降低了智能手机的处理成本。
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引用次数: 0
C-BELT C-BELT
Gaël Barnabé, P. Jaillon
Today, it is hardly conceivable to produce new objects without digital capabilities. We can notice that the development of the ability to communicate of these new objects raises up new questions about using them or not. The UNUOC project (Usage et Non-Usage des Objets Communicants -- Use and Non-Use of communicating devices) studies the ways such objects are used, and more precisely raise the questions of their connection and disconnection.
今天,如果没有数字能力,很难想象会生产出新产品。我们可以注意到,这些新物体的交流能力的发展提出了关于是否使用它们的新问题。UNUOC项目(通信对象的使用和非使用——通信设备的使用和非使用)研究了这些对象的使用方式,并更准确地提出了它们的连接和断开的问题。
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引用次数: 0
Smart Sensing in a Vineyard for Advanced Viticultural Management 葡萄园智能传感技术在先进葡萄栽培管理中的应用
T. Kameoka, K. Nishioka, Y. Motonaga, Yoshitsugu Kimura, A. Hashimoto, Naoki Watanabe
Long-term monitoring of cultivation environments and a scientific understanding of tree vigor and grape quality are needed for advanced viticultural management. Cultivation environments, such as micrometeorological data and soil moisture, should be continuously monitored. In addition, we have to get a good grasp of grapevine vigor in association with the surrounding climate and soil water stress, in order to grow high-quality grapes. In this paper, we discuss a wireless sensor network for climate and soil moisture measurement in the vineyard. As regards tree vigor, grapevine sap flow was measured to evaluate gas exchange capacity at grapevine canopies. We also made the color image measurement of grape berries in the vineyard for high quality cultivation.
先进的葡萄栽培管理需要长期的栽培环境监测和对树活力和葡萄品质的科学认识。种植环境,如微气象数据和土壤湿度,应持续监测。此外,为了种植高质量的葡萄,我们必须很好地掌握葡萄的活力与周围气候和土壤水分胁迫的关系。在本文中,我们讨论了一种用于葡萄园气候和土壤湿度测量的无线传感器网络。在树木活力方面,测量了葡萄藤汁液流量,以评估葡萄藤冠层的气体交换能力。并对葡萄园内的葡萄果实进行了彩色图像测量,以达到优质栽培的目的。
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引用次数: 7
A Multi-Agent based Governance of Machine-to-Machine Systems 基于多智能体的机器对机器系统治理
Camille Persson, Gauthier Picard, F. Ramparany, O. Boissier
Machine-to-Machine (M2M) systems are smart networks composed of multiple devices sensing or acting in the physical world. These devices interact together to provide data to value-added services or applications developed by various stakeholders. M2M infrastructures aim at being deployed in city wide area. They have to handle and support an increasing number of services and applications. A dynamic sharing of M2M infrastructure between applications is thus a strong requirement. To answer to such a challenge, we propose to use the multi-agent paradigm and related programming languages. Adopting a multi-agent oriented programming approach, we define an adaptive and agile layer to govern M2M infrastructures supporting different applications.
机器对机器(M2M)系统是由物理世界中感知或行动的多个设备组成的智能网络。这些设备相互作用,为各种利益相关者开发的增值服务或应用程序提供数据。M2M基础设施的目标是在全市范围内部署。他们必须处理和支持越来越多的服务和应用程序。因此,在应用程序之间动态共享M2M基础设施是一个强烈的需求。为了应对这样的挑战,我们建议使用多智能体范式和相关的编程语言。采用面向多代理的编程方法,我们定义了一个自适应和敏捷的层来管理支持不同应用程序的M2M基础设施。
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引用次数: 4
期刊
Proceedings of the 2014 International Workshop on Web Intelligence and Smart Sensing
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