Pub Date : 2023-06-04DOI: 10.47709/ijmdsa.v2i1.2371
Rezania Agramanisti Azdy, Hermawan Kurniansyah Putra
The Darwinbox Personnel Information System is one of the developments in information technology in the staffing system that is utilized by PT Nippon Indosari Corpindo Tbk to assist the work of its employees in facilitating and assisting in carrying out attendance, applying for leave, changing personal money used for office purposes (reimbursement). The purpose of this study was to determine user satisfaction with the Darwinbox application at PT Nippon Indosari Corpindo Tbk and measurements were carried out using the End User Computing Satisfaction (EUCS) method. This research was conducted at PT Nippon Indosari Corpindo Tbk on 96 respondents. The results of the calculation of the T hypothesis test obtained the value of the Content variable (X1) sig. 0.000, Format (X3) value sig. 0.000, Ease Of Use (X4) sig. 0.000 where the sig. value of 0.05 can be concluded that the independent variable (X) has no partial effect on the dependent variable (Y). Simultaneously Content, Accuracy, Format, Ease Of Use and Timeliness have a significant effect on user satisfaction and have a very strong relationship with user satisfaction with a percentage value of 82.4%.
{"title":"Analysis of the Level of Satisfaction of Darwinbox Application Users at PT Nippon Indosari Corpindo Tbk Using the End User Computing Satisfaction (EUCS) Method","authors":"Rezania Agramanisti Azdy, Hermawan Kurniansyah Putra","doi":"10.47709/ijmdsa.v2i1.2371","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47709/ijmdsa.v2i1.2371","url":null,"abstract":"The Darwinbox Personnel Information System is one of the developments in information technology in the staffing system that is utilized by PT Nippon Indosari Corpindo Tbk to assist the work of its employees in facilitating and assisting in carrying out attendance, applying for leave, changing personal money used for office purposes (reimbursement). The purpose of this study was to determine user satisfaction with the Darwinbox application at PT Nippon Indosari Corpindo Tbk and measurements were carried out using the End User Computing Satisfaction (EUCS) method. This research was conducted at PT Nippon Indosari Corpindo Tbk on 96 respondents. The results of the calculation of the T hypothesis test obtained the value of the Content variable (X1) sig. 0.000, Format (X3) value sig. 0.000, Ease Of Use (X4) sig. 0.000 where the sig. value of 0.05 can be concluded that the independent variable (X) has no partial effect on the dependent variable (Y). Simultaneously Content, Accuracy, Format, Ease Of Use and Timeliness have a significant effect on user satisfaction and have a very strong relationship with user satisfaction with a percentage value of 82.4%. \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":243191,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122742211","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-04DOI: 10.47709/ijmdsa.v2i1.2300
A. Y. Wattimena, M. H. Makaruku, A. S. Mahulette, M. Amba, E. Kembauw
Most of the nutmeg cultivation systems in Maluku are smallholder plantations. Agroforestry has long been developed in Maluku for generations known as dusung. Dusung can increase farmers' income continuously because the harvest is done weekly, monthly, yearly. The problems faced by farmers in Maluku regarding the productivity potential of nutmeg plants are caused by factors such as plant age, plant cultivation techniques and conventional processing. Based on these problems, a study was conducted to obtain data and information about hamlet-based nutmeg cultivation systems and productivity in Kairatu Barat District. The data and information are useful in the context of improving hamlet-based nutmeg cultivation systems in Kairatu Barat District, West Seram Regency in the future. The research uses survey methods and direct observation in the field. The selection of respondents was carried out by purposive sampling. Respondents amounted to 32 farmers. Sampling was carried out using Stratified Random Sampling, strata were determined based on the number of nutmeg plants per farmer and samples were taken randomly from each farmer. Data collected in the form of primary and secondary data. The research was carried out during the 2022 harvest season. The results of the research indicated that the cultivation system and production of nutmeg in West Kairatu District (Kamal village, Nuruwe, Lohiatala) is classified as low. Due to the number of nutmeg plants that produce began to decline. the seeds used as seeds still come from sweeping seeds. Control of Plant Destruction Organisms is carried out only when the plants start producing and fertilization is never done. Overall, the farmers in the research location cultivate hamlet-based nutmeg plants.
{"title":"HAMLET-BASED NUTMEG CULTIVATION AND PRODUCTION SYSTEM IN WEST SERAM DISTRICT, MALUKU, INDONESIA","authors":"A. Y. Wattimena, M. H. Makaruku, A. S. Mahulette, M. Amba, E. Kembauw","doi":"10.47709/ijmdsa.v2i1.2300","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47709/ijmdsa.v2i1.2300","url":null,"abstract":"Most of the nutmeg cultivation systems in Maluku are smallholder plantations. Agroforestry has long been developed in Maluku for generations known as dusung. Dusung can increase farmers' income continuously because the harvest is done weekly, monthly, yearly. The problems faced by farmers in Maluku regarding the productivity potential of nutmeg plants are caused by factors such as plant age, plant cultivation techniques and conventional processing. Based on these problems, a study was conducted to obtain data and information about hamlet-based nutmeg cultivation systems and productivity in Kairatu Barat District. The data and information are useful in the context of improving hamlet-based nutmeg cultivation systems in Kairatu Barat District, West Seram Regency in the future. The research uses survey methods and direct observation in the field. The selection of respondents was carried out by purposive sampling. Respondents amounted to 32 farmers. Sampling was carried out using Stratified Random Sampling, strata were determined based on the number of nutmeg plants per farmer and samples were taken randomly from each farmer. Data collected in the form of primary and secondary data. The research was carried out during the 2022 harvest season. The results of the research indicated that the cultivation system and production of nutmeg in West Kairatu District (Kamal village, Nuruwe, Lohiatala) is classified as low. Due to the number of nutmeg plants that produce began to decline. the seeds used as seeds still come from sweeping seeds. Control of Plant Destruction Organisms is carried out only when the plants start producing and fertilization is never done. Overall, the farmers in the research location cultivate hamlet-based nutmeg plants.","PeriodicalId":243191,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts","volume":"76 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134550052","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-22DOI: 10.47709/ijmdsa.v2i1.2270
Adil Hayat, Jian-Huan Zhang, Ajaz Sadiq, Nibah Begum
This Review article delves into the intricate relationship between knowledge management, innovation, and cloud computing, and their transformative impact on research across diverse fields. Drawing upon a wide range of literature, the article critically assesses the potential of these technologies in reshaping the landscape of scientific research, social science research, business and management, and education. The review highlights key insights and findings that showcase the immense possibilities of cloud-based solutions in revolutionizing research practices, including real-time data sharing, enhanced collaboration, and seamless access to cutting-edge tools and resources. However, the article also acknowledges the complex challenges that come with the adoption and implementation of cloud-based solutions, such as data security and privacy concerns, and the high costs associated with transitioning to these technologies. Despite these challenges, the article concludes that the advantages of these transformative technologies far outweigh the obstacles and that they offer unprecedented opportunities to transform research practices, spark innovation, and catalyze groundbreaking discoveries
{"title":"Impact of knowledge management, innovation and cloud computing on research","authors":"Adil Hayat, Jian-Huan Zhang, Ajaz Sadiq, Nibah Begum","doi":"10.47709/ijmdsa.v2i1.2270","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47709/ijmdsa.v2i1.2270","url":null,"abstract":"This Review article delves into the intricate relationship between knowledge management, innovation, and cloud computing, and their transformative impact on research across diverse fields. Drawing upon a wide range of literature, the article critically assesses the potential of these technologies in reshaping the landscape of scientific research, social science research, business and management, and education. The review highlights key insights and findings that showcase the immense possibilities of cloud-based solutions in revolutionizing research practices, including real-time data sharing, enhanced collaboration, and seamless access to cutting-edge tools and resources. However, the article also acknowledges the complex challenges that come with the adoption and implementation of cloud-based solutions, such as data security and privacy concerns, and the high costs associated with transitioning to these technologies. Despite these challenges, the article concludes that the advantages of these transformative technologies far outweigh the obstacles and that they offer unprecedented opportunities to transform research practices, spark innovation, and catalyze groundbreaking discoveries \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":243191,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116845224","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-19DOI: 10.47709/ijmdsa.v2i1.2245
Z. M. Eisay, Salheen Grimida, Mostafa MO Abdoarrahem, Ruqayah Ali Alnaqrat, Addokali Zobeida
The current study included 430 infected cases with H. pylori bacteria in Bani Waleed city, Libya. Risk factors that might have an important role in an increasing the risk of infection were studied such as drinking stimulants tea and coffee, and smoking. The samples were blood and faces and were tested using rapid test to find the infection. The percentage of infected people who drank both or one of the stimulants was 74%. Most of infected cases were young people between the ages of 25 to 36 years, with an infection rate of 35%. The study also showed that eating spices increased the risk of infection to 64%, however infection rate among men was higher than women at a rate of 55%, while the infection rate among women was 45%. On the other hand, study showed that the smoking was not significant, as 56% for smokers were infected, Also, the study indicated that there is no link between H. pylori infection and chronic diseases such as diabetes and blood pressure, as the results showed that 76% of the infected people do not suffer from any chronic diseases. It was also found that the two blood groups A and O are more prevalent among those infected with H. pylori bacteria, with a percentage of 31% for both types, followed by blood group B, with 26%, then blood group AB at 12%. More studies should be carried out to establish the risk factors and set a control plan.
{"title":"The Study of Helicobacter Pylori Bacteria Infection in Bani Waleed city -Libya","authors":"Z. M. Eisay, Salheen Grimida, Mostafa MO Abdoarrahem, Ruqayah Ali Alnaqrat, Addokali Zobeida","doi":"10.47709/ijmdsa.v2i1.2245","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47709/ijmdsa.v2i1.2245","url":null,"abstract":"The current study included 430 infected cases with H. pylori bacteria in Bani Waleed city, Libya. Risk factors that might have an important role in an increasing the risk of infection were studied such as drinking stimulants tea and coffee, and smoking. The samples were blood and faces and were tested using rapid test to find the infection. The percentage of infected people who drank both or one of the stimulants was 74%. Most of infected cases were young people between the ages of 25 to 36 years, with an infection rate of 35%. The study also showed that eating spices increased the risk of infection to 64%, however infection rate among men was higher than women at a rate of 55%, while the infection rate among women was 45%. On the other hand, study showed that the smoking was not significant, as 56% for smokers were infected, Also, the study indicated that there is no link between H. pylori infection and chronic diseases such as diabetes and blood pressure, as the results showed that 76% of the infected people do not suffer from any chronic diseases. It was also found that the two blood groups A and O are more prevalent among those infected with H. pylori bacteria, with a percentage of 31% for both types, followed by blood group B, with 26%, then blood group AB at 12%. More studies should be carried out to establish the risk factors and set a control plan.","PeriodicalId":243191,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts","volume":"92 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132278488","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-02-02DOI: 10.47709/ijmdsa.v1i2.2062
Ade Trisnawati, S. Wahyuningsih, Febriyandhi Yahya
This study aimed to determine the results of total tannin content determination of sapodilla peel extract (Manilkara zapota) and the effectiveness of sapodilla peel extract (Manilkara zapota) as a Aedes aegypti mosquito larvicide. The method used was a quantitative descriptive with a purposive sampling method. The sample was ripe sapodilla (Manilkara zapota) peel. The determination of tannin content in sample extracts was analyzed using UV-Vis spectrophotometry. The extraction of tannins from sapodilla peel (Manilkara zapota) was carried out by maceration method using 70 % ethanol. Based on the research results it was found that the total content of sapodilla peel extract was 3,058 mg GAE/g extract. The results of the larvicide test showed that the sapodilla peel extract could be used as an Aedes aegypti larvicide with the most effective concentration in killing 50% of the larvae at a concentration of 20,000 ppm.
{"title":"The Determination of Tannin Content and Larvicidal Activity Test Of Ripe Sapodilla Fruit Peel (Manilkara zapota)","authors":"Ade Trisnawati, S. Wahyuningsih, Febriyandhi Yahya","doi":"10.47709/ijmdsa.v1i2.2062","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47709/ijmdsa.v1i2.2062","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to determine the results of total tannin content determination of sapodilla peel extract (Manilkara zapota) and the effectiveness of sapodilla peel extract (Manilkara zapota) as a Aedes aegypti mosquito larvicide. The method used was a quantitative descriptive with a purposive sampling method. The sample was ripe sapodilla (Manilkara zapota) peel. The determination of tannin content in sample extracts was analyzed using UV-Vis spectrophotometry. The extraction of tannins from sapodilla peel (Manilkara zapota) was carried out by maceration method using 70 % ethanol. Based on the research results it was found that the total content of sapodilla peel extract was 3,058 mg GAE/g extract. The results of the larvicide test showed that the sapodilla peel extract could be used as an Aedes aegypti larvicide with the most effective concentration in killing 50% of the larvae at a concentration of 20,000 ppm.","PeriodicalId":243191,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts","volume":"139 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122936291","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-02-02DOI: 10.47709/ijmdsa.v1i2.2025
Estuning Dewi Hapsari, I. Kurniawati, Yesi Widyasari
The ability that must be developed for elementary school students is numeracy literacy. The purpose of numeracy literacy skills is that students can develop other skills in solving various problems. In fact, the numeracy skills regarding fractions and literacy in students' storytelling abilities still do not meet the minimum completeness score. So we need learning media by utilizing the natural potential around the school so that it is easy to obtain. The media used is a collage of grains and puppets from used cardboard. The study used a class action method with grade 2 students as subjects. Data collection techniques were through observation, interviews, documentation, field notes, and tests. Data is processed through reduction, description, and verification. Meanwhile, the validation used data triangulation. The results showed that there was an increase in the ability to understand fractions in each cycle. Cycle I average value of 70 and completeness of 67%. While cycle II the average value was 78 with 89% completeness. In the ability to speak cycle I, the average value was 74 with 67% completeness. While cycle II the average value is 79 with 89% completeness
{"title":"Utilizing Nature’s Potential to Improve Student Numeration Literacy Ability at SDN Sogo 2, Madiun Regency","authors":"Estuning Dewi Hapsari, I. Kurniawati, Yesi Widyasari","doi":"10.47709/ijmdsa.v1i2.2025","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47709/ijmdsa.v1i2.2025","url":null,"abstract":"The ability that must be developed for elementary school students is numeracy literacy. The purpose of numeracy literacy skills is that students can develop other skills in solving various problems. In fact, the numeracy skills regarding fractions and literacy in students' storytelling abilities still do not meet the minimum completeness score. So we need learning media by utilizing the natural potential around the school so that it is easy to obtain. The media used is a collage of grains and puppets from used cardboard. The study used a class action method with grade 2 students as subjects. Data collection techniques were through observation, interviews, documentation, field notes, and tests. Data is processed through reduction, description, and verification. Meanwhile, the validation used data triangulation. The results showed that there was an increase in the ability to understand fractions in each cycle. Cycle I average value of 70 and completeness of 67%. While cycle II the average value was 78 with 89% completeness. In the ability to speak cycle I, the average value was 74 with 67% completeness. While cycle II the average value is 79 with 89% completeness","PeriodicalId":243191,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115495707","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-28DOI: 10.47709/ijmdsa.v1i2.2050
D. N. Ilham, R. Candra, A. Budiansyah, E. Sipahutar, M. K. Harahap, F. Anugreni
Security is a state in which people or things feel safe from ominous or unsettling hazards, which will then cause them to feel at ease and comfortable. There are many ways to achieve security, one of which is via utilizing and deploying technology. The use of security technology has advanced quickly in recent years, from low-tech to high-tech techniques. By using Arduino as a circuit controller to process input from a vibrating sensor and 4x4 keypad, output to a solenoid as a charity box lock, and a buzzer that serves as an alarm in case of theft, technological or automated methods can reduce charity box theft and also increase the security of charity box locks. The charity box security system tool is made to prevent the theft of charity boxes, which frequently happens in mosques. If someone tries to steal the charity box, an alarm will go off, and you need a pin that has been programmed on an Arduino Ide and stored in EEPROM to open the charity box cover, so this tool can stop charity box theft in mosques.
{"title":"Implementation of Vibration Sensor and Pin Lock using Keypad for Charity Box Security","authors":"D. N. Ilham, R. Candra, A. Budiansyah, E. Sipahutar, M. K. Harahap, F. Anugreni","doi":"10.47709/ijmdsa.v1i2.2050","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47709/ijmdsa.v1i2.2050","url":null,"abstract":"Security is a state in which people or things feel safe from ominous or unsettling hazards, which will then cause them to feel at ease and comfortable. There are many ways to achieve security, one of which is via utilizing and deploying technology. The use of security technology has advanced quickly in recent years, from low-tech to high-tech techniques. By using Arduino as a circuit controller to process input from a vibrating sensor and 4x4 keypad, output to a solenoid as a charity box lock, and a buzzer that serves as an alarm in case of theft, technological or automated methods can reduce charity box theft and also increase the security of charity box locks. The charity box security system tool is made to prevent the theft of charity boxes, which frequently happens in mosques. If someone tries to steal the charity box, an alarm will go off, and you need a pin that has been programmed on an Arduino Ide and stored in EEPROM to open the charity box cover, so this tool can stop charity box theft in mosques.","PeriodicalId":243191,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128044535","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-27DOI: 10.47709/ijmdsa.v1i2.2017
I. Damanik, M. E. Tahitu, E. Kembauw
The objective of this research was to analyze the function of farmer groups in the process of adopting superior seed innovation in Waimital Village, including Inpari Sidenuk. The research was conducted in Waimital Village as one of the centers of rice production in Maluku. The research population was all farmer groups who participated in the trial of planting superior seeds of Inpari Sidenuk, there were 11 groups and all of groups was taken as sample with 82 farmers as group member. The data were analyzed using a simple statistical test, namely cross tabulation and then was interpreted according to the research objectives. The results showed that according to the farmers the function of farmer groups (as a vehicle for learning and for collaboration) was useful in general, but in making the decision to adopt or not to adopt a superior seed, including Inpari Sidenuk, there was no farmer group involvement. Each farmer was free to decide whether or not to adopt the new superior seeds. After the trial planting, the majority of farmers did not adopt seeds of Inpari Sidenuk because they worried about the availability of the seed and other production facilities and the difficulties to sell the yields. These worries should be anticipated by farmer groups by increasing the capacity of farmer groups as a vehicle for learning and collaboration. For example, making farmer groups as "farm shops" and as "farm product marketing agents". For this, it is necessary to make improvements of farmer group management, make cooperation with distributors of agricultural production facilities and with product buyers. Another thing is to keep quality, quantity, and continuously product.
{"title":"Analysis of Farmer’s Group Functions in the Adoption Process of Superior Seed Innovation in Waimital Village, Kairatu District","authors":"I. Damanik, M. E. Tahitu, E. Kembauw","doi":"10.47709/ijmdsa.v1i2.2017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47709/ijmdsa.v1i2.2017","url":null,"abstract":"The objective of this research was to analyze the function of farmer groups in the process of adopting superior seed innovation in Waimital Village, including Inpari Sidenuk. The research was conducted in Waimital Village as one of the centers of rice production in Maluku. The research population was all farmer groups who participated in the trial of planting superior seeds of Inpari Sidenuk, there were 11 groups and all of groups was taken as sample with 82 farmers as group member. The data were analyzed using a simple statistical test, namely cross tabulation and then was interpreted according to the research objectives. The results showed that according to the farmers the function of farmer groups (as a vehicle for learning and for collaboration) was useful in general, but in making the decision to adopt or not to adopt a superior seed, including Inpari Sidenuk, there was no farmer group involvement. Each farmer was free to decide whether or not to adopt the new superior seeds. After the trial planting, the majority of farmers did not adopt seeds of Inpari Sidenuk because they worried about the availability of the seed and other production facilities and the difficulties to sell the yields. These worries should be anticipated by farmer groups by increasing the capacity of farmer groups as a vehicle for learning and collaboration. For example, making farmer groups as \"farm shops\" and as \"farm product marketing agents\". For this, it is necessary to make improvements of farmer group management, make cooperation with distributors of agricultural production facilities and with product buyers. Another thing is to keep quality, quantity, and continuously product.","PeriodicalId":243191,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131240797","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-25DOI: 10.47709/ijmdsa.v1i2.2015
E. Kembauw, A. S. Mahulette, R. E. Senewe, A. Y. Wattimena, A. Kastanya, Anton A. Lailossa, Armin Ishak Wokanubun, Rufaidah Samal
Nutmeg is one of the leading plantation commodities in East Seram Regency, Maluku Province, Indonesia. The nutmeg cultivation system in East Seram Regency is still conventional with an inefficient marketing system. The research aims to obtain data and information on the cultivation system and marketing chain of nutmeg in East Seram District. The research was carried out during the nutmeg harvest season in 2021 using a survey method. The research was conducted in three sub-districts in East Seram District, namely Tutuk Tolu Sub-District (Danama Village), Kian Darat Sub-District (Kileser and Rumfakar Villages), and Bula Barat Sub-District (Dreamland Hills Village). The research was carried out through structured interviews with nutmeg farmers and collectors. Respondents of nutmeg farmers were selected by purposive sampling as many as 20 nutmeg farmers so that there were a total of 80 respondents. The results of the study were informed that the nutmeg cultivation system in East Seram Regency was still conventional, especially in Tutuk Tolu and Kian Darat Districts. Nutmeg farmers have a weak bargaining position in the marketing system because prices are fully determined by collectors
{"title":"Cultivation System and Marketing Chain of Nutmeg in East Seram District, Maluku Province, Indonesia","authors":"E. Kembauw, A. S. Mahulette, R. E. Senewe, A. Y. Wattimena, A. Kastanya, Anton A. Lailossa, Armin Ishak Wokanubun, Rufaidah Samal","doi":"10.47709/ijmdsa.v1i2.2015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47709/ijmdsa.v1i2.2015","url":null,"abstract":"Nutmeg is one of the leading plantation commodities in East Seram Regency, Maluku Province, Indonesia. The nutmeg cultivation system in East Seram Regency is still conventional with an inefficient marketing system. The research aims to obtain data and information on the cultivation system and marketing chain of nutmeg in East Seram District. The research was carried out during the nutmeg harvest season in 2021 using a survey method. The research was conducted in three sub-districts in East Seram District, namely Tutuk Tolu Sub-District (Danama Village), Kian Darat Sub-District (Kileser and Rumfakar Villages), and Bula Barat Sub-District (Dreamland Hills Village). The research was carried out through structured interviews with nutmeg farmers and collectors. Respondents of nutmeg farmers were selected by purposive sampling as many as 20 nutmeg farmers so that there were a total of 80 respondents. The results of the study were informed that the nutmeg cultivation system in East Seram Regency was still conventional, especially in Tutuk Tolu and Kian Darat Districts. Nutmeg farmers have a weak bargaining position in the marketing system because prices are fully determined by collectors","PeriodicalId":243191,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts","volume":"94 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130332742","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-09DOI: 10.47709/ijmdsa.v1i2.1905
W. Akram, Muhammad Zain Kaleem, Muhammad Hamza, Abdul Samad, Mishal Fatima
The prohibition of antibiotic growth promoters has an unavoidable impact on the intestinal environment of chickens. The biggest challenge to the chicken business has been the resurgence of necrotic enteritis, which inhibits growth and feed conversions in preclinical forms and produces high mortality in its clinical form. In terms of performance, welfare, and mortality, it has been one of the most prevalent and economically damaging bacteria infections in contemporary broiler flocks. A multi-factorial disease process known as necrotizing enteritis occurs when many co-factors are often needed to start a disease outbreak. Clostridium perfringens is now identified as the disease's etiological agent, it is unclear whether predisposing conditions cause excessive C. perfringens growth and subsequent development of the disease. Any condition that stresses broiler chicks could impair the intestinal ecosystem's balance and weaken the immune system, increasing the chance of an epidemic of NE. The management of poultry may have a significant impact on NE pathogenesis. For instance, feed limitation and vaccination against coccidiosis can guard against NE, but high stocking densities, excessive house temperatures, and feed mycotoxins can predispose to NE. Understanding the disease's pathophysiology and the linkages between dietary, nutritional, and viral factors and the emergence of necrotic enteritis become extremely crucial. In order to imply managerial methods at the farm level to minimize the occurrence and the severity of the disease in the post-antibiotic era, this is essential and crucial.
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