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ANALYSIS OF PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIPS IN THE MARITIME TRANSPORT SECTOR 海运部门公私伙伴关系分析
Pub Date : 2019-03-20 DOI: 10.38130/cmu.2067.100/42/16
A. Olteanu
Unlike the traditional method in which the private investor realizes and sells the result of the work, a public-private partnership implies from the private sector quality assurance and long-term maintenance of the good / service. The projects resulting from these partnerships can provide Romania with a healthy and rapid economic development, taking into account the supplementation of the state's financial resources with the private sector, but great attention must be paid to the risks that may arise due to the long term realization and the complexity of such projects. From the point of view of the public-private partner, Romania is at an early stage due to the fact that at local level there are no clearly allocated responsibilities and the level of decision making is not known, there is no unitary institutional approach to such projects, in general, most of the risks need to be assumed by the private sector, which also faces a relatively low financial power given that the business environment is not very favorable to investment.
与私营投资者实现和销售工作成果的传统方法不同,公私伙伴关系意味着私营部门保证质量和长期维护商品/服务。这些伙伴关系产生的项目可以为罗马尼亚提供健康和快速的经济发展,同时考虑到国家财政资源与私营部门的补充,但必须高度注意由于这些项目的长期实现和复杂性可能产生的风险。从的角度公私伙伴,罗马尼亚在早期是由于这一事实在地方层面没有清晰地分配责任和决策是未知的,没有统一的制度方法等项目,一般来说,大部分的私营部门,需要承担的风险也面临着相对较低的金融力量,因为商业环境不是很有利的投资。
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引用次数: 0
On Multiplication on Groups 论群上的乘法
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1201/9781420010633.ch2
M. Dumitru, E. Constantinescu
In this short note, the authors find some properties of the multiplications defined on additive (commutative or non-commutative) groups.
在这篇简短的笔记中,作者发现了在加性(交换或非交换)群上定义的乘法的一些性质。
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引用次数: 0
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Constanta Maritime University Annals
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