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2019 5th International Conference on Advanced Computing & Communication Systems (ICACCS)最新文献

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Survey for Interlinking of DNA Models with Aadhaar Real-Time Records for Enhanced Authentication DNA模型与Aadhaar实时记录互联的研究进展
S. Rafi, N. Kumar, D. J. Kumar
Aadhaar is a unique identification issued by the Indian government to every resident of India. The Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI), which functions under the planning commission of India, is responsible for managing Aadhaar identification cards. The Aadhaar project was initiated as an attempt to have a unique identification document which would capture all the details including the demographic and biometric (fingerprints and iris scan) information. In some cases Biometric verification can even be faked remotely, with no product or equipment hack. Fingerprints can be duplicated from an assortment of surfaces and used to make a fake finger. Also, iris picture could be skimmed from photos and supplanted on a simulated eye-like protest. DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid), is the hereditary material and is unique in every person. As the DNA can’t be duplicated by any morphing techniques it will be more useful if we interlink the DNA samples to Aadhaar cards as an identification criteria.
Aadhaar是印度政府发给每位印度居民的唯一身份证件。印度唯一身份识别机构(UIDAI)隶属于印度计划委员会,负责管理Aadhaar身份证。Aadhaar项目的启动是为了拥有一种独特的身份证件,可以捕捉包括人口统计和生物特征(指纹和虹膜扫描)信息在内的所有细节。在某些情况下,生物识别验证甚至可以远程伪造,而无需入侵产品或设备。指纹可以从各种各样的表面上复制出来,用来制作假手指。此外,虹膜图像可以从照片中掠过并替换为模拟眼睛状抗议。DNA(脱氧核糖核酸)是遗传物质,在每个人身上都是独一无二的。由于DNA不能被任何变形技术复制,如果我们将DNA样本与Aadhaar卡连接起来作为识别标准,将会更有用。
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引用次数: 1
Review on Implementing Smart Water Grid for Smart Cities in India: Challenges and Solutions 印度智慧城市智能水网实施综述:挑战与解决方案
Mehtab Fatima, Sonal Jain, Arvasu Chikara, Manan Luthra
In today’s world we are facing an acute shortage of resources like Fuel, Clean Water, Shelter and Hygienic Food. And only 0.1%, of the total Water present on Earth, is available as clean and fresh water to the living beings. Also the human population on Earth is increasing day by day and most of the sources of clean water are depleting. Ground water levels are going down rapidly and the pollution of ground water by chemicals [Water and Soil Pollution] has alarming effects on the sustainable growth of Human Beings. Most of the clean water is wasted by the households and this usually takes place in Modern societies and recent establishments. This review paper discusses the need for water management, measures to control water scarcity and the idea of smart water grid for conservation of water and the challenges in its implementation in India.
在当今世界,我们正面临着燃料、清洁水、住所和卫生食品等资源的严重短缺。地球上只有0.1%的水是可供生物使用的干净的淡水。此外,地球上的人口日益增加,大多数清洁水源正在枯竭。地下水位正在迅速下降,化学物质对地下水的污染[水和土壤污染]对人类的可持续发展产生了惊人的影响。大多数干净的水被家庭浪费,这通常发生在现代社会和最近的机构。这篇综述文章讨论了水资源管理的必要性、控制水资源短缺的措施、智能水网的节水理念以及在印度实施中的挑战。
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引用次数: 3
Real Time Bus Tracking and Location Updation System 实时总线跟踪和位置更新系统
A. Deebika Shree, J. Anusuya, S. Malathy
Public transportation system plays a major role in every aspect of life. It has a greater impact on economic development of the country. Tracking, monitoring, scheduling, alert services are the major challenges faced by this system. Currently, major services of this system are manually operated which are approximate and ease of access is denied to the people. This project aims in automating the services of the system that can provide the real time tracking experience of the public transport buses. The buses will be having RFID tags within them and RFID readers will be placed in every bus stops. Arduino serves as the central controller for this system. GSM module will be used to send the tracking messages to the authorized persons for continuous monitoring. GPS is used for getting the location of the buses. Users will be getting the bus tracking details as notifications in their mobiles through IoT. The inputs from RFID readers are continuously updated to Arduino for processing the data. The processed data is sent to the cloud which serves as the interface between the user and the system.
公共交通系统在生活的各个方面都起着重要的作用。它对国家的经济发展有较大的影响。跟踪、监控、调度、报警服务是该系统面临的主要挑战。目前,该系统的主要服务都是人工操作的,比较近似,不便于人们使用。该项目旨在实现系统服务的自动化,为公共交通巴士提供实时跟踪体验。这些公交车将在车内安装RFID标签,每个公交车站都将安装RFID读取器。Arduino作为该系统的中央控制器。使用GSM模块将跟踪信息发送给授权人,以便持续监控。GPS是用来定位公交车的。用户将通过物联网在手机上收到公交车跟踪细节的通知。RFID读取器的输入不断更新到Arduino进行数据处理。处理后的数据被发送到云,作为用户和系统之间的接口。
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引用次数: 10
A Novel Predictive Resource Allocation Framework for Cloud Computing 一种新的云计算预测资源分配框架
R. Rengasamy, M. Chidambaram
Cloud computing is a new paradigm in which computing is offered as services rather than physical products. Computing services are provided by third-party service providers which offer consumers affordable and flexible computing services via shared resources. Cloud providers offer different layers/levels of services to consumers over many types of application domains. Server consolidation is a technique for reducing operating costs of computer resources in virtualization. These expenses can lead to increasement of financial costs of servers, power consumption of servers, data-center cooling systems and labour costs. It is inefficient if there are under-utilized servers that have more space and consume more resources. The proposed method meets the requirements for effective resource allocation for cloud computing. The effectiveness of the proposed method is evaluated and reveals higher performance in cloud computing.
云计算是一种新的模式,其中计算作为服务而不是物理产品提供。计算服务由第三方服务提供商提供,它们通过共享资源为消费者提供负担得起的灵活计算服务。云提供商通过许多类型的应用程序域向消费者提供不同的层/级别的服务。服务器整合是一种在虚拟化中降低计算机资源操作成本的技术。这些费用可能导致服务器的财务成本、服务器的功耗、数据中心冷却系统和劳动力成本的增加。如果存在未充分利用的服务器,这些服务器拥有更多的空间并消耗更多的资源,则效率低下。该方法满足云计算对资源有效分配的要求。对该方法的有效性进行了评估,并在云计算中显示出更高的性能。
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引用次数: 4
Security-Aware and Privacy-Preserving Communication in the Internet of Things: A Review 物联网中安全意识和隐私保护通信:综述
J. Priya, M. Gunasekaran
IoT, the network of the future. The futuristic trend is towards the emerging technology based on the internet, which comprises a number of devices arranged systematic to form a network, converse among themselves and sharing exclusive information with the help of the Internet is named as Internet-of-Things (IoT). The context becomes smarter when so many devices get connected and placed properly. IoT network must also tackle with the overplus of security and privacy threats which disorganize and seize the data of entire industries as like some other existing information systems based on web technology. Therefore, to overcome this, IoT network must act towards effectively with the threats and also to make sure security and privacy of information that shared in a network. This paper gives an overview of the existing works on security and privacy challenges in the IoT network. In addition, the paper discusses the security attacks and privacy issues on IoT data. Hence, concern about privacy-preserving and security-aware is needed so that better protections shall be incorporated to make the massive IoT network to be a secured one.
物联网,未来的网络。未来的趋势是基于互联网的新兴技术,它包括许多设备系统地排列成一个网络,它们之间相互交谈,并借助互联网共享独家信息,被称为物联网(IoT)。当如此多的设备连接并正确放置时,环境变得更加智能。物联网网络还必须解决安全和隐私威胁的过剩问题,这些威胁会像其他基于web技术的现有信息系统一样,破坏和捕获整个行业的数据。因此,为了克服这一点,物联网网络必须有效地应对威胁,并确保网络中共享信息的安全性和隐私性。本文概述了物联网网络中安全和隐私挑战的现有工作。此外,本文还讨论了物联网数据的安全攻击和隐私问题。因此,需要关注隐私保护和安全意识,更好地保护海量物联网网络,使其成为一个安全的网络。
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引用次数: 1
Automated Waste Segregation System and its approach towards generation of Ethanol 自动废物分类系统及其生产乙醇的方法
Abhishek A. Madankar, Minal Patil, P. D. Khandait
The rising population of India presents genuine dangers as to the accessibility of living space, use of regular assets and crude materials, training and business. In any case, another genuine risk that pursues is the heightening measure of waste created every moment by a person. An amazing 1 Hundred thousand tons of waste is created every day in India. Uncontrolled dumping of waste on edges of towns and urban communities has made flooding landfills which are not just difficult to recover on account of the aimless way of dumping yet in addition has genuine ecological ramifications as far as ground water contamination and commitment to Global warming. Building up a motorized framework to help spare the lives of numerous and making the world a cleaner and a greener place is the respectable target of our project. In this paper proposed a programmed waste segregator that goes for isolating the loss at the transfer level itself. It is intended to sort the loss into 3 noteworthy classes, to be specific metallic, wet and dry, in this manner making waste administration increasingly powerful.
印度不断增长的人口对生活空间的可及性、常规资产和原材料的使用、培训和商业都构成了真正的危险。在任何情况下,追求的另一个真正的风险是一个人每时每刻创造的浪费的不断增加。印度每天产生惊人的10万吨废物。在城镇和城市社区的边缘不受控制地倾倒废物,造成了洪水泛滥的垃圾填埋场,不仅由于漫无目的的倾倒方式而难以恢复,而且就地下水污染和全球变暖而言,还造成了真正的生态后果。建立一个机动框架,以帮助拯救许多人的生命,使世界成为一个更清洁、更绿色的地方,是我们项目的可敬目标。本文提出了一种程序化的废物分选器,它可以在转移层本身隔离损失。它的目的是将损失分为3个值得注意的类别,具体是金属,湿和干,以这种方式使废物管理日益强大。
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引用次数: 12
Ring routing clustering based energy efficient protocol for wireless sensor networks 基于环路由聚类的无线传感器网络节能协议
P. Pradeesha, G. Ravi, P. Priya
Energy efficiency is the important factor being noticed caused by reduced battery capacity of the sensor in sensor networks. In existing system there are various issues such as hotspot problem, overheads that cause battery to drain easily. In this paper ring routing with multiple mobile sinks is proposed to reduce the overheads to make it more efficient, and the method is that it forms ring structure with ring nodes by using clustering algorithm. Ring structure is constructed according to the determined radius, nodes near to the ring form the ring structure and the sink position is updated and the location of the sink node is shared between all the ring candidates then the data dissemination takes place. The proposed system makes improvement in network lifetime and reduces delay and focuses mainly on the energy efficiency.
在传感器网络中,由于传感器电池容量的减少而引起的能量效率问题是一个值得关注的重要因素。在现有的系统中存在着热点问题、开销问题等各种问题,容易导致电池电量耗尽。为了降低开销,提高路由效率,本文提出了多移动sink的环形路由,其方法是利用聚类算法形成环形节点的环形结构。根据确定的半径构造环结构,靠近环的节点形成环结构,更新汇聚节点位置,并在所有候选环之间共享汇聚节点位置,然后进行数据传播。该系统提高了网络的生存期,降低了时延,并着重提高了网络的能效。
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引用次数: 2
Study on Text Classification using Capsule Networks 基于胶囊网络的文本分类研究
R. Katarya, Yamini Arora
Deep Neural Networks are being used in different domains, from Image Classification to Natural language Processing. Research has been done on Artificial Neural Networks and different types of Neural Networks such as CNN and RNN have been studied and developed. They have been applied in different applications. In 2017, a new concept has been introduced in the Neural Networks Architecture by Geoffrey Hinton – Capsule Networks.Capsule Networks bring an improvement in the old neural network architecture and it has worked better than the Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN). There are certain disadvantages of using the convolutional neural networks, few areas where CNN lacks, Capsule Networks have overcome those limitations and now it is better neural network architecture for developing models to solve the problems in different domains. Capsule Networks are primarily used for Image Classification. They can be applied in the areas of Natural Language Processing and Recommender Systems to utilize the textual information in a more efficient manner. Neural Networks can be trained to learn numeric representations of various words and phrases using models such as Word2Vec and Glove and can be applied to classify the data in different categories. This paper presents a review on text classification using the newly introduced capsule networks.
深度神经网络被用于不同的领域,从图像分类到自然语言处理。人们对人工神经网络进行了研究,研究开发了CNN、RNN等不同类型的神经网络。它们被应用于不同的领域。2017年,Geoffrey Hinton在神经网络架构中引入了一个新概念——胶囊网络(Capsule Networks)。胶囊网络对旧的神经网络架构进行了改进,并且比卷积神经网络(CNN)更有效。使用卷积神经网络有一定的缺点,在一些领域CNN缺乏,胶囊网络克服了这些限制,现在是更好的神经网络架构来开发模型来解决不同领域的问题。胶囊网络主要用于图像分类。它们可以应用于自然语言处理和推荐系统领域,以更有效的方式利用文本信息。神经网络可以使用Word2Vec和Glove等模型来学习各种单词和短语的数字表示,并可以应用于将数据分类为不同的类别。本文综述了近年来应用胶囊网络进行文本分类的研究进展。
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引用次数: 13
Image and Face Recognition using CV Lens Machine Learning Android Application 图像和人脸识别使用CV镜头机器学习Android应用程序
C. Vanitha, V. N. Jeevaa, S. Shriman
This project deals with the camera application that can process the image to various processes. The impact of this project is made by the existing system where Google Lens process the image into text, translate, navigate and search about the text. The image is processed based on two major modules TEXT and IMAGE. TEXT module contains OCR, translation, maps, related Images. IMAGE module contains face emotions and image recognition. Where face emotion detects a face and reveals one’s reactions such as happiness or sadness, etc. Whereas the image recognition module processes the entire object within an image and identifies each object in text form. This project is being developed using Android Studio with the Cognitive Services from Microsoft and Google API services.
这个项目处理相机应用程序,可以处理图像到各种过程。这个项目的影响是由现有的系统来实现的,谷歌镜头将图像处理成文本,翻译,导航和搜索文本。图像处理主要基于TEXT和image两大模块。TEXT模块包含OCR,翻译,地图,相关图片。IMAGE模块包含人脸情绪和图像识别。在这里,面部情绪检测到一张脸,并揭示一个人的反应,如快乐或悲伤等。而图像识别模块处理图像中的整个对象,并以文本形式识别每个对象。该项目正在使用Android Studio与微软和谷歌API服务的认知服务进行开发。
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引用次数: 2
Review on Securing Medical Big Data in Healthcare Cloud 医疗云环境下医疗大数据安全研究综述
Kalyani Sudheep, Sandy Joseph
E-health is one of an emerging field in health industry. In order to diagnose a patient, doctors need the medical record of the patient which contains multimedia big data. For efficient access EMR (Electronic Medical Record) should be placed in cloud which also supports mobility.In having many advantages, it faces many security issues as well, of which hacking is considered to be the most serious of healthcare data in cloud. In this paper, a survey on different methods for securing medical big data in cloud is done. The healthcare data can be stored and accessed using a decoy technique.
电子医疗是健康产业的新兴领域之一。为了诊断病人,医生需要病人的病历,其中包含多媒体大数据。为了有效访问,应将EMR(电子病历)放置在支持移动性的云中。在拥有许多优势的同时,它也面临着许多安全问题,其中黑客攻击被认为是云医疗数据中最严重的问题。本文对云环境下医疗大数据的不同保护方法进行了综述。可以使用诱饵技术存储和访问医疗保健数据。
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引用次数: 7
期刊
2019 5th International Conference on Advanced Computing & Communication Systems (ICACCS)
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