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2019 5th International Conference on Advanced Computing & Communication Systems (ICACCS)最新文献

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Iot Based Smart Window using Sensor Dht11 使用传感器Dht11的基于物联网的智能窗口
M. F, S. P, M. Abishek, Ullas Benny
In India, Smart City is a mission started by our P.M, Which aims to develop the infrastructure digitally of India’s cities and rural areas. Focusing towards the mission, we have provided an efficient solution for operation of the window in a smart way by monitoring the temperature level inside the closed environment on the real time basis. Whole system is IOT based. The sensors in the windows detect the temperature level continuously and accordingly the system will be performed by iot. This will helps to maintain the temperature level in our surrounding and also provides an smart window operation without the help of manpower.
在印度,智慧城市是我们pm发起的一项任务,旨在以数字方式发展印度城市和农村地区的基础设施。围绕任务,我们通过实时监测封闭环境内的温度水平,为窗口的智能运行提供了高效的解决方案。整个系统是基于物联网的。窗户上的传感器持续检测温度水平,因此系统将由物联网执行。这将有助于保持我们周围的温度水平,也提供了一个无需人工帮助的智能窗口操作。
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引用次数: 23
Agricultural Field Monitoring using IoT 利用物联网进行农业现场监测
R. Shri pradha, V. P. Suryaswetha, K. Senthil, J. Ajayan, J. Jayageetha, A. Karhikeyan
This paper entitled "Agricultural Field Monitoring using Internet of Things" makes a major development in the agricultural domain. Issues concerned with agriculture hinders a country’s development. Modernizing the current traditional methods will provide a solution to the existing problems. Hence a ARDUINO based smart agriculture aims at improvising the production with the art of making use of automation and Internet of Things. This enables monitoring, selection and irrigation decision support. A crop development for managing water to the field in an efficient manner and less complexity in the circuit. Implementation of an Précised Agriculture will optimize the fields water usage and special features that focuses on the security mechanisms of the field using cloud computing technologies. The optimal temperature range is also concentrated for the better yield.
这篇题为“利用物联网进行农业现场监测”的论文是农业领域的一个重大进展。农业问题阻碍了一个国家的发展。使现有的传统方法现代化将为现存的问题提供一个解决办法。因此,基于ARDUINO的智能农业旨在利用自动化和物联网的艺术来即兴生产。这使得监测、选择和灌溉决策支持成为可能。一种作物发展,以一种有效的方式管理田地的水,减少电路的复杂性。计划农业的实施将优化田地的用水和特殊功能,重点关注使用云计算技术的田地的安全机制。为获得较好的产率,还集中了最佳温度范围。
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引用次数: 6
Health Trackers in Current Market: A Systematic Review, Trends and Challenges 健康追踪器在当前市场:系统回顾,趋势和挑战
K. Revathi, A. Samydurai, N. Kumar, K. Keerthana
The World Health Organization (WHO) in their statistical report on 2018 stated that the heart and pulmonary diseases are continuing to be at the top global causes of death. These diseases are known as non- communicable diseases (NCD) as it progresses slowly and exists for long duration of time. The early detection of NCD diseases could help in saving the life of human especially the aged ones. The continuous monitoring of crucial signs of human body like heart rate, blood oxygen level, blood pressure and blood glucose level assists in timely discovery and also provides room for the proposed treatment. Evolution of technologies like wireless sensor network, embedded systems, computing and storage which are grouped under the name of one umbrella technology called as ‘Internet of Things’ (IoT), brought various health trackers that monitors the physiological measures of human and also keep track of their daily activities in real without the need of the person to be in hospital, but those measures are updated to the medical experts concern time-to-time for their valuable suggestions and follow-ups. This paper is aimed to present the detailed study of such health trackers in the recent market and the scope for improvements owing to the medical equipment’s widely used in the hospital are also addressed.
世界卫生组织(世卫组织)在2018年统计报告中指出,心脏和肺部疾病仍然是全球最大的死亡原因。这些疾病被称为非传染性疾病(NCD),因为它进展缓慢,持续时间长。非传染性疾病的早期发现有助于挽救人类特别是老年人的生命。对心率、血氧、血压、血糖等人体关键体征的持续监测有助于及时发现,也为提出治疗方案提供了空间。无线传感器网络、嵌入式系统、计算和存储等技术的发展统称为“物联网”(IoT),带来了各种健康追踪器,这些追踪器可以监测人类的生理指标,并在现实中跟踪他们的日常活动,而无需患者住院。但这些措施都是及时更新到医学专家关注的,以便他们提供宝贵的建议和后续跟进。本文旨在介绍这种健康跟踪器在最近的市场上的详细研究,并指出由于医疗设备在医院的广泛使用,需要改进的范围。
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引用次数: 2
Simulation and Implementation of Solar Power Penetration in an IEEE 5 bus System 太阳能在ieee5总线系统中的渗透仿真与实现
R. Jayabarathi, R. Sivaramakrishnan, S. Sruthi, M. Raakesh, B. Manoj
As the grid supply is not reliable and the price of electricity is increasing, it is necessary to introduce renewable energy sources like solar into the grid .The impact of solar penetrations into the grid has to be studied and analyzed. This paper deals with the simulation and hardware implementation of solar panel penetration in an IEEE 5 bus system. The simulation has been performed for different conditions with the help of ETAP (Electrical Transient Analysis Program) software. The power flow in the bus system is analyzed and impact of solar penetration in the system has been observed. Transient stability of the system is performed by creating a fault and observing the response of system in the absence of PV panels and also with different levels of PV penetration. The hardware implementation is conducted on a laboratory model of a 5 bus system with and without PV penetration to the grid. The power flow in the various buses and transmission lines are analyzed.
由于电网供应不可靠,电价不断上涨,有必要将太阳能等可再生能源引入电网,太阳能渗透电网的影响必须进行研究和分析。本文研究了在ieee5总线系统中太阳能板穿透的仿真和硬件实现。利用ETAP (Electrical Transient Analysis Program)软件对不同工况进行了仿真。分析了母线系统的潮流,并观察了太阳能穿透对系统的影响。系统的暂态稳定是通过创建一个故障并观察系统在没有光伏板和不同水平的光伏渗透下的响应来实现的。硬件实现是在一个5总线系统的实验室模型上进行的,该系统有和没有光伏渗透到电网。分析了各种母线和输电线路的潮流。
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引用次数: 5
Arrhythmia classification on ECG using Deep Learning 基于深度学习的心电心律失常分类
A. Rajkumar, M. Ganesan, R. Lavanya
In this paper, an intellectual based electrocardiogram (ECG) signal classification approach utilizing Deep Learning(DL) is being developed. ECG plays important role in diagnosing various Cardiac ailments. The ECG signal with irregular rhythm is known as Arrhythmia such as Atrial Fibrillation, Ventricular Tachycardia, Ventricular Fibrillation, and so on. The main aspire of this task is to screen and distinguish the patient with various cardio vascular arrhythmia. This examination encourages us to recognize diverse kinds of arrhythmia utilizing Deep Learning algorithm. Here we use Convolutional Neural Network(CNN) a DL algorithm which is efficient in classifying signals. Utilizing CNN, features are learned Automatically from the time domain ECG signals which are acquired from MIT-BIH Database from Physiobank.com. The feature adapted specifically replaces manually extracted features and this analysis will help the Cardiologists in screening the patient with Cardiac illness effectively. The CNN is trained, tested using ECG Dataset obtained from MIT-BIH Database and from the signal 7 of arrhythmia were classified. The proposed system is compared for Various Activation function by varying the number of epochs. From the result obtained we came to know that ELU activation function gives better result with an accuracy of 93.6% and with a loss of 0.2.
本文提出了一种基于深度学习(DL)的智能心电图信号分类方法。心电图在诊断各种心脏疾病中起着重要的作用。具有不规则节律的心电信号被称为心律失常,如心房颤动、室性心动过速、心室颤动等。这项任务的主要目的是筛选和区分各种心律失常患者。这项检查鼓励我们利用深度学习算法识别各种心律失常。在这里,我们使用卷积神经网络(CNN)一种对信号进行有效分类的深度学习算法。利用CNN,从从Physiobank.com的MIT-BIH数据库中获取的时域心电信号中自动学习特征。特别适应的特征取代了人工提取的特征,这种分析将有助于心脏病专家有效地筛查心脏病患者。对CNN进行训练,使用从MIT-BIH数据库获得的ECG Dataset进行测试,并从心律失常信号7中进行分类。通过改变epoch的个数,对不同的激活函数进行了比较。从得到的结果可知,ELU激活函数具有较好的结果,准确率为93.6%,损失为0.2。
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引用次数: 44
An Effective Swarm Optimization Based Intrusion Detection Classifier System for Cloud Computing 一种有效的基于群优化的云计算入侵检测分类系统
S. Kalaivani, A. Vikram, G. Gopinath
Most of the swarm optimization techniques are inspired by the characteristics as well as behaviour of flock of birds whereas Artificial Bee Colony is based on the foraging characteristics of the bees. However, certain problems which are solved by ABC do not yield desired results in-terms of performance. ABC is a new devised swarm intelligence algorithm and predominately employed for optimization of numerical problems. The main reason for the success of ABC algorithm is that it consists of feature such as fathomable and flexibility when compared to other swarm optimization algorithms and there are many possible applications of ABC. Cloud computing has their limitation in their application and functionality. The cloud computing environment experiences several security issues such as Dos attack, replay attack, flooding attack. In this paper, an effective classifier is proposed based on Artificial Bee Colony for cloud computing. It is evident in the evaluation results that the proposed classifier achieved a higher accuracy rate.
大多数蜂群优化技术的灵感来自于鸟群的特性和行为,而人工蜂群是基于蜜蜂的觅食特性。然而,ABC解决的某些问题在性能上并没有产生预期的结果。ABC算法是一种新的群体智能算法,主要用于数值问题的优化。ABC算法取得成功的主要原因在于,与其他群优化算法相比,ABC算法具有深不可测和灵活性等特征,并且ABC算法有许多可能的应用。云计算在应用程序和功能上有其局限性。云计算环境存在Dos攻击、重放攻击、泛洪攻击等安全问题。本文提出了一种有效的基于人工蜂群的云计算分类器。从评价结果可以明显看出,本文提出的分类器取得了较高的准确率。
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引用次数: 20
Digital circuit simulation study of Lossy source coding for PAPR reduction 降低PAPR的有损源编码的数字电路仿真研究
M. V. Lakshmi, B. Kanmani
Telecommunication field is emerging rapidly with the huge demand for data communication and orthogonal frequency division multiplexing is one such modulation. The efficiency of an OFDM technique is high and multipath fading is improved to a greater extent. In spite of these benefits with an OFDM technique the instantaneous increase in the power output is the major drawback of an OFDM which results in high Peak to average power ratio. Due to this high PAPR the signal quality will degrade and reduces the efficiency. To reduce the PAPR in the OFDM symbol, a Lossy Coding method was proposed and implemented in Lab VIEW. OFDM symbols are generated for different symbol lengths and peak power is calculated for all possible combinations of the symbol lengths. The observation made was that only four combinations had high value of peak power compared with the other possible combinations. The proposed method reduces the peak power of the four combinations which in turn reduces the PAPR but with the signal distortion. This enforces Bit error rate. We also observed that as the length of the symbol increases the bit error rate will decrease.
随着对数据通信的巨大需求,电信领域正在迅速兴起,而正交频分复用就是其中一种调制方式。OFDM技术的效率高,多径衰落得到较大程度的改善。尽管OFDM技术具有这些优点,但功率输出的瞬时增加是OFDM的主要缺点,它导致峰值与平均功率比高。由于这种高PAPR,信号质量会下降,降低了效率。为了降低OFDM码元的PAPR,提出了一种有损编码方法,并在Lab VIEW中实现。为不同的符号长度生成OFDM符号,并为符号长度的所有可能组合计算峰值功率。观察结果表明,与其他可能的组合相比,只有四种组合具有较高的峰值功率值。该方法降低了四种组合的峰值功率,从而降低了PAPR,但增加了信号失真。这强制误码率。我们还观察到,随着符号长度的增加,误码率将降低。
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引用次数: 0
Question Answering on Structured Data using NLIDB Approach 基于NLIDB方法的结构化数据问答
Vishal Wudaru, Nikhil Koditala, A. Reddy, R. Mamidi
In this paper we present our work in building Natural Language Interface to Database (NLIDB) system using Intermediate query approach. This approach is demonstrated using Movie domain chatbot and can also be extended to different domains. The need of NLIDB System has increased in this fast paced world where more number of users are accessing databases through their Smart phones and web browsers.NLIDB System maps user’s Natural Language query to database query allowing user to extract information without any prior experience with databases. Results obtained are very promising and can tackle most of the user queries regarding target database.
本文介绍了采用中间查询方法构建自然语言数据库接口(NLIDB)系统的工作。使用Movie域聊天机器人演示了这种方法,也可以扩展到不同的域。在这个快节奏的世界里,越来越多的用户通过智能手机和网络浏览器访问数据库,NLIDB系统的需求也在增加。NLIDB系统将用户的自然语言查询映射到数据库查询,允许用户在没有任何数据库经验的情况下提取信息。得到的结果非常有希望,可以处理关于目标数据库的大多数用户查询。
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引用次数: 4
Combination of CNN-GRU Model to Recognize Characters of a License Plate number without Segmentation 结合CNN-GRU模型无分割车牌号码字符识别
Bhargavi Suvarnam, Viswanadha Sarma Ch
Recognition is a genre of manipulation of digitized image automation for discovering the number plate details from a given image. Due to various factors, it is difficult to achieve great recognition results for the license plate. In general, human beings can easily read characters in license plate, but the machine cannot do until it is trained to do so. Now a day’s vehicles are increasing day by day, to note down every vehicle plate number manually is difficult. To avoid that, optical character recognition (OCR) technology is used which extracts the license plate directly. In this paper, CNN (convolution neural network) –GRU (gated recurrent unit) model is developed.CNN is used for feature extraction and GRU is used for sequencing without using any segmentation methods. Finally, the character is recognized by utilizing a model design which is prepared on the dataset by GRU unit. A deep learning technique increases performance than traditional approaches like template matching. The testing precision of the proposed framework is 100% and training accuracy is 90%.
识别是从给定图像中发现车牌细节的一种数字化图像自动化操作。由于各种因素的影响,车牌识别很难取得很好的效果。一般来说,人类可以很容易地读取车牌上的字符,但机器只有经过训练才能做到这一点。现在每天的车辆都在与日俱增,要手工记下每一个车牌号是很困难的。为了避免这种情况,采用光学字符识别(OCR)技术直接提取车牌。本文建立了CNN(卷积神经网络)-GRU(门控循环单元)模型。使用CNN进行特征提取,使用GRU进行排序,没有使用任何分割方法。最后,利用GRU单元在数据集上准备的模型设计对特征进行识别。深度学习技术比模板匹配等传统方法提高了性能。该框架的测试精度为100%,训练精度为90%。
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引用次数: 14
A Systematic Literature Review for Early Detection of Type II Diabetes 2型糖尿病早期检测的系统文献综述
M. S, S. Verma
Diabetes Mellitus is a syndrome that occurs due to insulin deficiency but there is no absolute cure for diabetes. There are larger effects of long term diabetes on human body such as eyes as cataracts, kidney failures, nerve damaging, ulcers in feet and gangrene. Hence there is need to understand that, this disease can be prevented through normal physiological process for avoiding greater damage. Thermography is identified as a potential tool to predict and detect the disease progression in an earlier stage in automated way. Actually this type of imaging maps the superficial temperature from the human body and able to identify the disease complications accurately. This paper discusses the recent literature studies with different intervention and comparison of appropriate methods used in detection of diabetes mellitus accurately. The intervention features of different works have been carried out with suitable analysis in identifying the issues and problems associated in medical diagnosis of Diabetic foot neuropathy. This work summarizes the use of thermography in diagnosis process and defines the scope for further improvement in the related research work.
糖尿病是由于胰岛素缺乏而引起的一种综合征,但没有绝对的治疗方法。长期糖尿病对人体的影响更大,如白内障、肾衰竭、神经损伤、足部溃疡和坏疽等。因此,有必要了解,这种疾病可以通过正常的生理过程来预防,以避免更大的损害。热成像被认为是一种潜在的工具,可以自动预测和检测疾病的早期进展。实际上,这种类型的成像可以绘制人体的表面温度,并能够准确地识别疾病并发症。本文讨论了近年来文献研究中采用不同干预手段对糖尿病进行准确检测的方法及比较。对不同作品的干预特点进行了适当的分析,以确定糖尿病足神经病变医学诊断中的相关问题和问题。本文总结了热成像技术在诊断过程中的应用,并明确了相关研究工作有待进一步完善的领域。
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引用次数: 5
期刊
2019 5th International Conference on Advanced Computing & Communication Systems (ICACCS)
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