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2015 Conference on Microwave Techniques (COMITE)最新文献

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The use of photonic technology in optical wireless links 光子技术在光学无线链路中的应用
Pub Date : 2015-04-22 DOI: 10.1109/COMITE.2015.7120323
O. Wilfert, Z. Kolka, P. Barcik, Ales Dobesch, M. Pavlu
The paper deals with terrestrial optical wireless links operating with coherent laser beams. The contribution discusses the full photonic transceiver concept (transmitter and receiver). Two main types of optical wireless links are mentioned: test link and data link. The purely photonic concept of the links with its advantages over the conventional concept is presented and discussed. The modeling of the full photonic receiver using matrix optics is shown.
本文讨论了用相干激光束工作的地面无线光链路。论文讨论了全光子收发器的概念(发射器和接收器)。介绍了两种主要的光纤无线链路:测试链路和数据链路。提出并讨论了链路的纯光子概念及其相对于传统概念的优势。给出了全光子接收机的矩阵光学建模方法。
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引用次数: 1
Analysis of nonlinear microstrip lattice with metamaterial substrate using method of integral equations 用积分方程法分析具有超材料衬底的非线性微带晶格
Pub Date : 2015-04-22 DOI: 10.1109/COMITE.2015.7120223
D. Semenikhina, A. Semenikhin, N. I. Chikov
The problem of scattering of plane electromagnetic wave on the infinite microstrip lattice with nonlinear loads in the strip plane was solved with help of integral equations method, when a metamaterial (MM) is used as lattice substrate. It is shown that application of MM in microstrip lattice as a substrate (instead of a dielectric) provides alignment of levels of the higher harmonics in comparison with first harmonic in the reflected field. It is reached due to suppression of fundamental harmonic in the reflected field.
利用积分方程方法,求解了以超材料(MM)为晶格衬底的无限微带晶格在非线性载荷作用下的平面电磁波散射问题。结果表明,在微带晶格中应用MM作为衬底(而不是电介质),与反射场中的一次谐波相比,可以提供高次谐波水平的对准。它是由于反射场中的基频谐波被抑制而达到的。
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引用次数: 4
2 × 2 SIW rectangular ring slot antenna array for 60 GHz band 2 × 2 SIW矩形环形槽天线阵列,用于60ghz频段
Pub Date : 2015-04-22 DOI: 10.1109/COMITE.2015.7120222
P. Vasina, J. Lacik
In this paper, a novel low profile 2 × 2 SIW rectangular ring slot antenna array for 60 GHz band is proposed. It radiates linearly polarized wave with maximum radiation in the perpendicular direction to the antenna plane. Experimental results prove that the proposed antenna achieves the impedance bandwidth of 5.7 % for the reflection coefficient less than -10 dB and the gain of 13 dBi.
本文提出了一种新型的低轮廓2 × 2 SIW矩形环形槽天线阵列,用于60 GHz频段。它向天线平面垂直方向发射辐射最大的线极化波。实验结果表明,该天线在反射系数小于-10 dB、增益为13 dBi的情况下,阻抗带宽达到5.7%。
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引用次数: 2
E-field distribution measurement system for hyperthermia applicators with LED sensor 电子场分布测量系统的热疗应用与LED传感器
Pub Date : 2015-04-22 DOI: 10.1109/COMITE.2015.7120227
I. Merunka, O. Fiser, J. Vrba
In this contribution we present a first version of a simple and fast system for E-field and SAR distribution measurement of hyperthermia applicators. The system consists of five main parts. These are 3D positioning system, light emitting diode (LED) sensor of electrical field (E-field), aquarium with saline solution, digital camera and image processing algorithm. LED E-field sensor is moved in front of the aperture of hyperthermia applicator while the digital camera takes pictures of the scene in appropriate cross section of the applicator. Digital image processing is then performed in order to extract intensity of light emitted from the sensor and reconstruct the final distribution of E-field. Results from this measuring procedure are compared with the results from numerical simulation.
在这个贡献中,我们提出了一个简单而快速的系统的第一个版本,用于热疗应用器的e场和SAR分布测量。该系统主要由五个部分组成。这些是三维定位系统,发光二极管(LED)传感器的电场(e场),水族箱与盐水溶液,数码相机和图像处理算法。LED电场传感器移动到热疗器孔径前,数码相机在热疗器的适当横截面拍摄现场。然后进行数字图像处理,以提取传感器发出的光强度并重建最终的电场分布。将测量结果与数值模拟结果进行了比较。
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引用次数: 0
Reduced height Luneburg lens antennas for satellite communications-on-the-move 降低高度的吕尼堡透镜天线用于移动中的卫星通信
Pub Date : 2015-04-22 DOI: 10.1109/COMITE.2015.7120325
J. Thornton, David Smith, S. Foti, Y. Jiang
The hemispherical (or half-Luneburg) lens antenna is a candidate type for satellite communications-on-the-move, either singly or as an element in a small array. It offers good aperture efficiency in a reduced height and excellent scanning performance. This work describes the development of half Luneburg lens antennas together with feeding arrangements to provide highly directive antennas with good scanning properties. The effects of the primary feed pattern and other loss mechanisms are investigated and reported. Measured gain for a 432mm diameter polymer lens at 30 GHz is 38.7 dBi.
半球形(或半吕尼堡)透镜天线是移动卫星通信的候选类型,可以单独使用,也可以作为小型阵列中的一个元件使用。它提供了良好的孔径效率在降低高度和优秀的扫描性能。这项工作描述了半鲁讷堡透镜天线的发展,以及馈电安排,以提供具有良好扫描性能的高度定向天线。主要饲养方式和其他损失机制的影响进行了调查和报告。直径432mm的聚合物透镜在30 GHz时的测量增益为38.7 dBi。
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引用次数: 8
Improvement RFID antenna by using nested split ring resonators 采用嵌套分环谐振器改进RFID天线
Pub Date : 2015-04-22 DOI: 10.1109/COMITE.2015.7120321
Seif Naoui, L. Latrach, A. Gharsallah
This paper focuses in the first part to demonstrate the correlation between the physical quantities of nested split ring resonators and its frequency characteristics. The investigation is conducted in a parametric study based on the simulation results and the theoretical proofs. The second part is reserved for our proposed approach to develop the method of improvement and miniaturization of RFID antennas by the inclusion of metamaterials. All simulation results were made by the CST Microwave Studio.
本文在第一部分重点论证了嵌套分环谐振器的物理量与其频率特性之间的关系。在仿真结果和理论证明的基础上进行了参数化研究。第二部分保留了我们提出的方法,通过包含超材料来开发改进和小型化RFID天线的方法。所有模拟结果均由CST微波工作室制作。
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引用次数: 1
Availability of MFSO using optimal system parameters MFSO使用最优系统参数的可用性
Pub Date : 2015-04-22 DOI: 10.1109/COMITE.2015.7120320
Tsvetan Mitsev, Yordan Kovachev
This paper studies the availability of mobile free space optical system (MFSO). It focuses on the decrease in FSO reliability caused by mechanical vibrations of the transmitting and receiving antenna. To represent the impact of those vibrations on system performance, a statistical model of the linear misalignments between transmitter and receiver is used. The changes of systems availability under different conditions are graphically represented. It is also shown that using optimal system parameters would result in significant increase of the availability of the system.
研究了移动自由空间光学系统(MFSO)的可用性。重点研究了发射天线和接收天线的机械振动引起的无线通信系统可靠性下降问题。为了表示这些振动对系统性能的影响,使用了发射器和接收器之间线性失调的统计模型。用图形表示了不同条件下系统可用性的变化。研究还表明,采用最优的系统参数可以显著提高系统的可用性。
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引用次数: 1
Measurement on precise indoor positioning system in the real environment 精确室内定位系统在真实环境下的测量
Pub Date : 2015-04-22 DOI: 10.1109/COMITE.2015.7120338
M. Pola, Luděk Zaplatílek, P. Bezousek
At the University of Pardubice there is currently developed a precise indoor positioning system intended for fire fighters and robotic platforms. In this paper the measurement on such a system on the test HW signal chain is presented. Signal developed in the late paper [2] had been generated and sent to two receiver stations. Cables and air was used for the signal transmission. Signal from the both receiver's stations was processed and the Difference of distances (DOD) was estimated. There were two ways of obtaining the DOD - a cross correlation method with the known signal pattern (Corr) and a spectral analysis method (SAM) [2]. The signal processing was shown to be highly robust leading to the system sub-meter accuracy. When measuring with cables, an average DOD error of 24.5 cm was demonstrated using the Corr method. For the measurement through the air the maximum average DOD error of 34 cm was reached by the SAM method.
帕尔杜比采大学目前正在为消防员和机器人平台开发一种精确的室内定位系统。本文介绍了该系统在测试硬件信号链上的测量方法。后期论文[2]中阐述的信号已经产生并发送到两个接收站。电缆和空气被用于信号传输。对两个接收站的信号进行了处理,并估计了距离差(DOD)。DOD有两种获取方法——已知信号方向图的互相关法(Corr)和光谱分析法(SAM)[2]。结果表明,该信号处理具有很高的鲁棒性,使系统精度达到亚米级。当使用电缆测量时,使用Corr方法证明了平均DOD误差为24.5 cm。通过空气测量时,用SAM法测得的最大平均DOD误差为34 cm。
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引用次数: 2
Design, evaluation and validation of planar antenna array for breast hyperthermia treatment 用于乳房热疗治疗的平面天线阵列的设计、评估和验证
Pub Date : 2015-04-22 DOI: 10.1109/COMITE.2015.7120228
O. Fiser, I. Merunka, J. Vrba
In this contribution we described a special modular type of a planar applicator intended to heat superficially large areas. The main goal of this proposal is to use this applicator for advanced breast cancer treatment. The applicator has an octagonal shape and operates at frequency 434 MHz. We design and optimize dimensions, source positions through electromagnetic simulations, namely one, four, six and eight elements array. These applicator arrays were mutually compared and analyzed in changes of areas enclosing by 75%, 50 % and 25 % SAR contours. The surface enclosed by 50 % SAR contour were 12 cm2 by one applicator, 14.3 cm2 by four applicators array, 36 cm2 by six applicators array and 64 cm2 by eight applicators array. For experiments we constructed one and four element array and measured reflection coefficient (-10.2 dB) and temperature distribution to the agar phantom. The surface cover by 50 % SAR contour deducted from thermograms is 15 cm2 in one applicator case and 23 cm2 in four applicators case.
在这篇文章中,我们描述了一种特殊的模块化类型的平面涂抹器,用于加热表面大面积。本提案的主要目标是将这种涂抹器用于晚期乳腺癌治疗。涂抹器具有八角形,并在434 MHz频率下工作。我们通过电磁仿真设计和优化了尺寸、源位置,即1元、4元、6元和8元阵列。对这些涂抹器阵列在75%、50%和25% SAR等高线包围区域的变化进行了比较和分析。50% SAR轮廓线围成的表面分别为1个涂抹器围成的12 cm2、4个涂抹器围成的14.3 cm2、6个涂抹器围成的36 cm2和8个涂抹器围成的64 cm2。在实验中,我们构建了一元阵列和四元阵列,并测量了琼脂模体的反射系数(-10.2 dB)和温度分布。从热像图中扣除50% SAR轮廓的表面覆盖面积在一个涂抹器情况下为15 cm2,在四个涂抹器情况下为23 cm2。
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引用次数: 3
Simulation model of correlated FSO channels 相关FSO信道仿真模型
Pub Date : 2015-04-22 DOI: 10.1109/COMITE.2015.7120328
Z. Kolka, V. Biolková, O. Wilfert, D. Biolek
The paper deals with a parameterized model for simulation of packet transmission on duplex atmospheric Free-Space Optical (FSO) links. Under certain conditions the optical propagation through atmospheric turbulence is reciprocal, i.e. the power fluctuation in forward and backward channels is highly correlated. The paper deals with a model for generating correlated and colored lognormal time series for time-domain simulation of packet transmission. The probability of occurrence of errors in each packet can be computed analytically based on noise performance of the receiver and one sample of randomly generated received power. The model is demonstrated in a parametric study of performance of FSO terminals whose link layer includes transmitter blocking during deep fades.
本文研究了一种用于模拟双工大气自由空间光链路分组传输的参数化模型。在一定条件下,光通过大气湍流的传播是互反的,即正反向信道的功率波动是高度相关的。本文研究了一种用于分组传输时域仿真的相关和彩色对数正态时间序列的生成模型。根据接收机的噪声性能和随机产生的接收功率的一个样本,可以解析地计算出每个包中出现错误的概率。该模型在链路层包含发射机在深度衰落时阻塞的FSO终端性能的参数化研究中得到了验证。
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引用次数: 7
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2015 Conference on Microwave Techniques (COMITE)
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