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Position of Fowler and Semi-fowler to Reduce of Shortness of Breath (Dyspnea) Level While Undergoing Nebulizer Therapy 雾化治疗时呼吸短促(呼吸困难)的捕集器和半捕集器位置
Pub Date : 2019-06-23 DOI: 10.26714/SEANR.1.1.2019.14-19
Chanif Chanif, Dewi Prastika
Chronic obstruction pulmonary disease (COPD) is a lung disease that is caused due to an obstruction in a channel the airflow that much happening in Indonesia due to the high-risk factor exposure causes the onset of COPD as the habit of smoking and an unhealthy environment. Blockage in the airway that occurs in patients of COPD is usually characterized by shortness of breath. The various ways that can be done to overcome the shortness of breath are with nebulizer therapy. Nebulizer therapy action is undertaken in accordance with standard operating procedures (SPO) already determined, in the SPO mention the position at the time of the nebulizer therapy position fowler or semi fowler. This study aims to know the effectiveness of the grant the position of Fowler and semi fowler against the scale of the COPD patient shortness of breath while undergoing therapy nebulizer. Methode of this study is a quasy experiment in two groups using pre-test and post-test design. The study was conducted in General Hospital K.R.M. T Wongsonegoro Semarang with the total sample as many as 32 patients. The analysis using Mann Whitney with p-value 0.000 (p < 0.05) so that it can be concluded that there is a difference in the average scale of shortness of breath between fowler and semi fowler while undergoing group therapy nebulizer. The analysis showed that the position of semi fowler is more effective in lowering shortness of breath when compared to the position of fowler while undergoing therapy nebulizer. This study recommended giving the semi-fowler position to reduce dyspnea in COPD patients while undergoing Nebulizervtherapy.
慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)是一种由通道气流阻塞引起的肺部疾病,在印度尼西亚,由于吸烟习惯和不健康的环境导致高风险因素暴露导致COPD发病。慢性阻塞性肺病患者的气道阻塞通常以呼吸短促为特征。克服呼吸短促的各种方法都可以用雾化器治疗。雾化器治疗动作是按照标准操作程序(SPO)已经确定的,在SPO中提及雾化器治疗时位置捕虫器或半捕虫器的位置。本研究旨在了解雾化位置和半雾化位置对COPD患者雾化治疗时呼吸短促程度的影响。本研究方法采用前测和后测设计,分为两组。该研究在三宝垄总医院进行,总样本多达32名患者。采用Mann Whitney进行分析,p值为0.000 (p < 0.05),因此可以得出在使用团体治疗雾化器时,捕鸟器与半捕鸟器呼吸短促的平均量表存在差异。分析表明,在使用治疗雾化器时,半捕鸟器的位置比捕鸟器的位置更有效地降低呼吸短促。本研究建议在COPD患者接受雾化器治疗时给予半捕鸟位以减轻呼吸困难。
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引用次数: 3
Factors Related The Job Satisfaction Among Migrant Nurses In Qatar 卡塔尔流动护士工作满意度相关因素分析
Pub Date : 2019-06-23 DOI: 10.26714/SEANR.1.1.2019.1-6
S. Uddin
Indonesian nurses migrated out of the country with various motifs, for instance, to earn a better income, enhancing the experience, personal development, and improvement of nursing ability. The phenomenon where nurses turn over from their job can also be caused by job dissatisfaction. Nurses job’s satisfaction needs serious attention since the nurses are spearheading the implementation of services. The objective of this study to get an idea of the level of job satisfaction and to identify factors affecting job satisfaction in Indonesian migrants nurse in Qatar. The research method is a descriptive analytic using cross-sectional approach. The research’s sample represents a total sample of 39 Indonesian nurses who work in an outpatient clinic in Qatar in February 2012. The results showed that Indonesian migrant nurses working in Qatar are satisfied with the work of 51.3%. The results of the analysis showed no correlation between length of service and working time arrangements with job satisfaction, whereas there was no correlation between age, education degree and family status with job satisfaction. The recommendations can be given to health care management in Qatar are to further improve the promotion system and nurses self-development and to increase incentives for nurses who do shift duty. Nurses are advised to increase the level of education and improve the performance of work.
印尼护士出国的动机多种多样,例如为了获得更好的收入、增加经验、个人发展、提高护理能力等。护士离职的现象也可能是由工作不满意引起的。护士是服务实施的先行者,工作满意度需要引起高度重视。本研究的目的是了解工作满意度的水平,并确定影响卡塔尔印度尼西亚移民护士工作满意度的因素。研究方法是采用横断面法进行描述性分析。该研究的样本代表了2012年2月在卡塔尔一家门诊诊所工作的39名印度尼西亚护士的总样本。结果显示,在卡塔尔工作的印尼移民护士对工作的满意度为51.3%。分析结果显示,服务年限、工作时间安排与工作满意度无相关性,年龄、受教育程度、家庭状况与工作满意度无相关性。对卡塔尔卫生保健管理的建议是进一步完善晋升制度和护士自我发展,并增加对轮班护士的激励。建议护士提高教育水平,提高工作绩效。
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引用次数: 2
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South East Asia Nursing Research
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