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2000 IEEE International Conference on Personal Wireless Communications. Conference Proceedings (Cat. No.00TH8488)最新文献

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A comparison study between different sliding window decorrelating detectors for asynchronous CDMA-UMTS 异步CDMA-UMTS中不同滑动窗去相关检测器的比较研究
G. Khani, J. Cances, V. Meghdadi
Among the different receiver architectures which are able to cope with the multiple access interference (MAI) impediments, the decorrelator structure based on linear filtering is a good potential solution since it leads to a near-far resistant algorithm in CDMA systems with a moderate complexity. However, since, the ideal asynchronous decorrelator requires the observation of the entire input bit sequence, it is not suitable for practical applications. In this paper, we propose some methods using correction for both edges of the finite observed window.
在能够应对多址干扰(MAI)障碍的不同接收机结构中,基于线性滤波的去相关器结构是一种很好的解决方案,因为它可以在中等复杂度的CDMA系统中实现近距离抵抗算法。然而,由于理想的异步去相关器需要观察整个输入位序列,因此不适合实际应用。在本文中,我们提出了一些对有限观测窗口的两边进行校正的方法。
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引用次数: 1
Design of Nyquist and near-Nyquist pulses with spectral constraints 具有谱约束的奈奎斯特和近奈奎斯特脉冲设计
S. Jayasimha, P.K. Singh
Two design procedures, one based on switched pulse shapes, and the other based on alternating projections in the time and frequency domain, are used to obtain interference and jitter-free or reduced interference and jitter (near-Nyquist) pulse-shaping filters. The latter method, that incorporates both frequency- and time- domain constraints into the linear filter design procedure, allows common pulse-shaping filters to be used for both QPSK and 8-PSK used in contemporary satellite modems.
两种设计方法,一种基于切换脉冲形状,另一种基于时域和频域的交替投影,用于获得无干扰和抖动或减少干扰和抖动(近奈奎斯特)脉冲整形滤波器。后一种方法将频域和时域约束合并到线性滤波器设计过程中,允许将普通脉冲整形滤波器用于当代卫星调制解调器中使用的QPSK和8-PSK。
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引用次数: 3
Application of Steiner design for capacity enhancement of frequency hopping spread spectrum wireless systems 斯坦纳设计在跳频扩频无线系统容量增强中的应用
S. Chakrabati, A. Chaturvedi
A slow frequency hopping code diversity system with a bandwidth-efficient modulation scheme based on balanced incomplete block (BIB) design - the Steiner design - has been proposed. The proposed system uses more than one frequency bin simultaneously to transmit a symbol. The system performance is evaluated and compared with the MFSK slow frequency hopping code diversity system for a multiuser environment considering non-fading and frequency non-selective slowly time varying Rayleigh fading channels. The performance has also been studied with matched frequency hopping (MFH), an efficient addressing technique for slow frequency-selective dispersive channels.
提出了一种基于平衡不完全块(BIB)设计的带宽高效调制方案-斯坦纳设计的慢跳频码分集系统。所提出的系统使用多个频仓同时传输一个符号。在考虑非衰落信道和频率非选择性慢时变瑞利衰落信道的多用户环境下,与MFSK慢跳频码分集系统进行了性能评估和比较。匹配跳频(MFH)是一种用于慢频选择频散信道的有效寻址技术。
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引用次数: 0
An optimum detector for coherent M-ary signaling in the presence of impulsive noise 在脉冲噪声存在下相干m -玛利信号的最佳检测器
R. K. Mallik, A. K. Gogoi
Digital communication systems operating in the ELF/VLF range are strongly affected by atmospheric noise which has an impulsive component on a white Gaussian background. We derive an optimum detector for coherent M-ary signaling in the presence of such noise. In the special case of coherent binary signaling, the performance of a suboptimum linear detector is analyzed.
工作在极低频/甚低频范围内的数字通信系统受到大气噪声的强烈影响,大气噪声在高斯白背景下具有脉冲分量。我们推导出了在存在这种噪声的情况下相干M-ary信号的最佳检测器。在相干二进制信号的特殊情况下,分析了次优线性检测器的性能。
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引用次数: 2
Space-time coding for the EDGE mobile radio system EDGE移动无线电系统的空时编码
M. Coupechoux, V. Braun
The application of a space-time coding (STC) scheme using two transmit antennas in a GSM related TDMA mobile radio communications system is discussed. By way of example, we consider the simple space-time block code presented by S. Alamouti (see IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, vol.46, p.1451-8, 1998) in the presence of multipath environments, intersymbol interference (ISI) and additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN). Hard output Viterbi equalizers are used at the receiver site to combat the dispersive effects of ISI and multipath propagation. Computer simulation results for multi-tap block fading channels indicate a performance advantage of one diversity order over the conventional single transmit antenna scheme. In preliminary computer simulation results for the enhanced data rate for GSM evolution (EDGE) system, gains versus single antenna transmission schemes in the order of 2 dB (1.3 dB) at the block error rate 0.01 (0.1) have been obtained with ideal frequency hopping and the modulation and coding scheme MCS1 (GMSK modulation and a convolutional code with rate 0.53) in typical urban Rayleigh fading environments. The same gains in block error rate performance were achieved with a computationally simpler delay diversity scheme. Further work aims at completing a thorough performance comparison of different transmit diversity schemes for possible application in the EDGE system.
讨论了双发射天线空时编码(STC)方案在GSM TDMA移动通信系统中的应用。举例来说,我们考虑了S. Alamouti提出的简单空时分组码(参见IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, vol.46, p.1451-8, 1998)在存在多路径环境、码间干扰(ISI)和加性高斯白噪声(AWGN)的情况下。硬输出维特比均衡器用于接收端,以对抗ISI和多径传播的色散效应。多分接分块衰落信道的计算机仿真结果表明,与传统的单发射天线方案相比,该方案具有一个分集阶的性能优势。在GSM演进(EDGE)系统增强数据速率的初步计算机仿真结果中,在典型的城市瑞利衰落环境下,在理想跳频和调制编码方案MCS1 (GMSK调制和0.53卷积码)下,在分组错误率为0.01(0.1)的情况下,与单天线传输方案相比,获得了2 dB (1.3 dB)左右的增益。用一种计算更简单的延迟分集方案获得了相同的块错误率性能。进一步的工作旨在完成对EDGE系统中可能应用的不同发射分集方案的全面性能比较。
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引用次数: 10
IEEE 802.11 system design IEEE 802.11系统设计
N. Prasad
The present generation of the wireless LAN (WLAN) products are implemented on Personal Computer Memory Card International Association (PCMCIA) cards (also called PC card) that are used in laptops, computers and portable devices. The technical issues for WLAN systems are size, power consumption, bit rate, aggregate throughput, coverage range and interference robustness. Scarcity of spectrum is the biggest issue in wireless communication. The challenge is to serve the largest number of users with a specified system quality. For this purpose, network architecture and the study thereof play a very important role. This paper first discusses the considered WLAN, after which explanations of WLAN system design are given, taking into consideration critical issues such as coverage, cell planning, interference, power management and security, especially for IEEE 802.11 WLAN based on direct sequence spread spectrum (DS-SS) in the 2.4 GHz ISM band.
当前一代无线局域网(WLAN)产品是在笔记本电脑、计算机和便携式设备中使用的个人计算机存储卡国际协会(PCMCIA)卡(也称为PC卡)上实现的。无线局域网系统的技术问题是大小、功耗、比特率、总吞吐量、覆盖范围和干扰鲁棒性。频谱的稀缺是无线通信的最大问题。挑战在于以特定的系统质量为最大数量的用户提供服务。为此,网络体系结构及其研究起着非常重要的作用。本文首先讨论了所考虑的WLAN,然后对WLAN系统设计进行了说明,考虑了覆盖、小区规划、干扰、电源管理和安全性等关键问题,特别是基于2.4 GHz ISM频段直接序列扩频(DS-SS)的IEEE 802.11 WLAN。
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引用次数: 16
On the forward link capacity of a wide band DS-CDMA system with transmit diversity 带发射分集的宽带DS-CDMA系统前向链路容量研究
A. Chheda
The capacity gain expected from next-generation CDMA (IS-2000, UMTS) networks over current (IS-95) networks is attributed to fast forward power control and transmit diversity. We study the forward link capacity of a 3.6864 Mcps direct spread (DS) CDMA system for 9600 bit/s voice traffic. Three transmit diversity schemes are considered, orthogonal transmit diversity (OTD), phase sweeping transmit diversity (PSTD), and space-time spreading (STS). The study indicates IS-2000 radio configuration 7 (RC7) with STS will maximize capacity. On comparing STS to the no-transmit diversity cases, the gain is 3.35 dB when averaged over the two IMT-2000 pedestrian channel models and 0.45 dB when averaged over the two IMT-2000 vehicular models. Due to lower rate convolutional coding, RC6 users will require lower forward link power than RC7 users. However, the fewer available Walsh codes in the RC6 system will likely lower RC6 Erlang capacity below RC7 Erlang capacity at typical system operating levels - blocking 1% to 5%.
下一代CDMA (is -2000, UMTS)网络相对于当前的(is -95)网络的容量增加是由于快进功率控制和传输分集。研究了3.6864 Mcps直扩(DS) CDMA系统在9600 bit/s话音流量下的前向链路容量。研究了正交发射分集(OTD)、扫相发射分集(PSTD)和时空扩展(STS)三种发射分集方案。研究表明,配备STS的IS-2000无线电配置7 (RC7)将使容量最大化。将STS与无发射分集情况进行比较,在两种IMT-2000行人信道模型上的平均增益为3.35 dB,在两种IMT-2000车辆模型上的平均增益为0.45 dB。由于较低的卷积编码速率,RC6用户需要比RC7用户更低的转发链路功率。然而,在典型的系统运行水平上,RC6系统中可用的Walsh代码越少,可能会使RC6 Erlang容量低于RC7 Erlang容量——阻塞1%到5%。
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引用次数: 2
Architecture and performance of an embedded IP Bluetooth personal area network 嵌入式IP蓝牙个人区域网络的结构与性能
D. Famolari, P. Agrawal
The emergence of short-range low power RF communication technologies such as Bluetooth are expanding the model of personal communications to include the personal area network (PAN). This PAN will integrate with larger wide area networks (WAN) to provide network connectivity and Internet access to and between, individuals and devices. In this paper, we describe an architecture and present link performance results for a Bluetooth PAN embedded within a wireless LAN (WLAN) environment. This type of architecture can bridge the PAN to wide-area IP networks, allowing information access and distribution across ad hoc mobile environments. We investigate the link performance of Bluetooth in the presence of WLAN radio interference and present measured link performance results of such an embedded system.
蓝牙等短距离低功率射频通信技术的出现,将个人通信的模式扩展到个人局域网(PAN)。这种PAN将与更大的广域网(WAN)集成,在个人和设备之间提供网络连接和互联网接入。在本文中,我们描述了一个嵌入在无线局域网(WLAN)环境中的蓝牙PAN的架构和链路性能结果。这种类型的体系结构可以在PAN和广域IP网络之间架起桥梁,从而允许跨特定移动环境访问和分发信息。我们研究了蓝牙在WLAN无线电干扰下的链路性能,并给出了这种嵌入式系统的链路性能测量结果。
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引用次数: 26
A fair, efficient, and exchangeable channelization code assignment scheme for IMT-2000 一种公平、有效和可交换的IMT-2000信道化代码分配方案
F. Shueh, Z.-E.P. Liu, W.-S.E. Chen
High data-rate and variable data-rate services are important features in third-generation mobile communication systems. International Mobile Telecommunication-2000 (IMT-2000) in the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) sets up the air interface objectives to support wideband data services as high as 2 Mb/s for limited coverage and mobility, and 144 kb/s to 384 kb/s for full coverage and mobility, with the same quality as in a fixed telecommunication network. Direct sequence code division multiple access (DS-CDMA) is widely investigated and accepted as the wireless access technique of IMT-2000 for its high spectrum efficiency, high flexibility, and high availability in offering different and time-varying data-rate services. No frequency planning among cells and no orthogonality coordination among users in the cell also make the DS-CDMA suitable for system implementation despite the need for rigorous transmit power control (TPC). In this paper, the channel assignment scheme of the forward link is investigated since the channelization codes are a scarce resource in the wireless environment. The FEX (Fair Efficient and eXchangeable) scheme is proposed to efficiently assign the orthogonal codes and to reduce the blocking rate of the system. The simulation result shows that the FEX scheme achieves its best performance for the system under medium/high data-rate requests.
高数据速率和可变数据速率业务是第三代移动通信系统的重要特征。国际电信联盟(ITU)的国际移动通信-2000 (IMT-2000)设定了空中接口目标,以支持高达2 Mb/s的有限覆盖和移动性宽带数据业务,以及144 kb/s至384 kb/s的全覆盖和移动性,其质量与固定电信网络相同。直接序列码分多址(DS-CDMA)作为IMT-2000的无线接入技术,以其高频谱效率、高灵活性和高可用性提供不同时变数据速率的服务而被广泛研究和接受。尽管需要严格的发射功率控制(TPC),但小区间没有频率规划,小区内用户之间没有正交性协调,这也使得DS-CDMA适合系统实现。由于信道化码在无线环境中是一种稀缺资源,本文对前向链路的信道分配方案进行了研究。为了有效地分配正交码,降低系统的阻塞率,提出了FEX (Fair Efficient and eXchangeable)方案。仿真结果表明,FEX方案在中/高数据速率下能够达到系统的最佳性能。
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引用次数: 28
A speed estimation based two-stage symbol aided channel estimator for frequency nonselective variant fading channel 频率非选择性变衰落信道中基于速度估计的两级符号辅助信道估计方法
Gang Li, Yu Jin
In this paper, we propose an algorithm for tracking the phase and amplitude of frequency nonselective fading channels. In contrast to conventional channel estimation techniques, which do not take enough advantage of the statistical characteristics of the received radio signal, this algorithm combines a conventional channel estimator with a speed estimator which can adaptively control the mode of the interpolation technique, the bandwidth of the smoothing filter or the step length of the adaptive filter (e.g. the LMS algorithm) in order to track the variant fading channel. Simulation results demonstrate the improved performance of this algorithm compared with the conventional channel estimator under the variant fading channel.
本文提出了一种频率非选择性衰落信道的相位和幅度跟踪算法。传统的信道估计技术没有充分利用接收到的无线电信号的统计特性,该算法将传统的信道估计器与速度估计器相结合,可以自适应地控制插值技术的模式、平滑滤波器的带宽或自适应滤波器的步长(例如LMS算法),以跟踪变衰落信道。仿真结果表明,在变衰落信道下,与传统信道估计器相比,该算法的性能有所提高。
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引用次数: 2
期刊
2000 IEEE International Conference on Personal Wireless Communications. Conference Proceedings (Cat. No.00TH8488)
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