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2012 Third FTRA International Conference on Mobile, Ubiquitous, and Intelligent Computing最新文献

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A SINR Guaranteed Power and Spectrum Allocation Algorithm for Cognitive Networks 认知网络中一种保证SINR的功率和频谱分配算法
Hu Gang, Liu Lixia, Xu Ming
Cognitive network is now regarded as a promising approach to solve the spectrum underutilization problem. To protect the primary user, interference temperature has been promoted as a threshold under which the secondary user must control its transmitting power. As the traditional contention graph based model can't actually depict this interference character, we proposed a geometric SINR model which can jointly solve the interference temperature requirement and optimal spectrum assignment problem. Differing from other research works, this paper considers both primary and secondary users' SINR requirement. As finding the optimal results of power control and spectrum allocation is proved to be NP complete, we proposed a novel heuristic power and spectrum allocation algorithm (HPSA) to solve this problem efficiently. Based on the HPSA algorithm's result, an intensive iterative power and spectrum allocation (IPSA) algorithm is designed to find a more excellent result. By detailed simulation, the results demonstrated that this algorithm can quickly be converged within 10 iterations. IPSA also has the average performance improvement about 60% comparing to the maximum coloring scheme.
目前,认知网络被认为是解决频谱利用不足问题的一种很有前途的方法。为了保护主用户,干扰温度被提升为从用户必须控制其发射功率的阈值。针对传统的基于争用图的模型不能真实描述这种干扰特性的问题,提出了一种能同时解决干扰温度要求和最优频谱分配问题的几何信噪比模型。与其他研究工作不同的是,本文同时考虑了主要用户和次要用户的信噪比需求。由于功率控制和频谱分配的最优结果被证明是NP完全的,我们提出了一种新的启发式功率和频谱分配算法(HPSA)来有效地解决这一问题。基于HPSA算法的结果,设计了一种密集迭代功率和频谱分配(IPSA)算法,以获得更优的结果。仿真结果表明,该算法可以在10次迭代内快速收敛。与最大着色方案相比,IPSA的平均性能也提高了约60%。
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引用次数: 0
Efficient Group Key Management in Wireless LANs 无线局域网中高效的组密钥管理
Celia Li, U. T. Nguyen
Group key management (GKM) refers to the actions taken to update and distribute the group key upon members joining and leaving a multicast/broadcast group. The GKM scheme defined in the IEEE 802.11 WLAN standards is not efficient because the re-keying latency grows linearly with the number of clients connected to an access point. In this paper, we apply the logical key hierarchy (LKH) and one-way function tree (OFT) algorithms to GKM in WLANs to improve its performance. Our numerical analyses show that the LKH and OFT algorithms reduce the re-keying latency of GKM in WLANs to logarithmic time.
组密钥管理(GKM)是指在成员加入和离开多播/广播组时更新和分发组密钥所采取的操作。IEEE 802.11 WLAN标准中定义的GKM方案效率不高,因为重键延迟随着连接到接入点的客户端数量线性增长。本文将逻辑密钥层次(LKH)和单向函数树(OFT)算法应用于无线局域网中的GKM,以提高其性能。我们的数值分析表明,LKH和OFT算法将无线局域网中GKM的重键延迟降低到对数时间。
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引用次数: 0
A Secure Multicast Scheme for Wireless Sensor Networks 一种无线传感器网络安全组播方案
Qian Yu, C. Zhang
Secure multicast is one of the most important security services in wireless sensor networks since it enables the base station to multicast messages to sensor nodes in a secure manner. Multicast potentially optimises bandwidth consumption and node resources when several users simultaneously participate in a communication session. In this paper, we propose a secure data multicast scheme for wireless sensor networks which composes group key management and data security. The proposed scheme is light weight and works for both small and large sized sensor networks.
安全组播是无线传感器网络中最重要的安全服务之一,它使基站能够以安全的方式向传感器节点多播消息。当多个用户同时参与一个通信会话时,多播可能会优化带宽消耗和节点资源。本文提出了一种安全的无线传感器网络数据组播方案,该方案由组密钥管理和数据安全两部分组成。该方案重量轻,适用于小型和大型传感器网络。
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引用次数: 3
An Empirical Case of a Context-Aware Mobile Recommender System in a Banking Environment 银行环境中上下文感知移动推荐系统的实证案例
Daniel Gallego, G. Huecas
Traditional E-Commerce applications have evolved in the last years due to the growth of the mobile environment, creating a new research area known as U-Commerce. The application of these techniques in the banking environment has been a direct outcome in order to enhance the services offered to end users. In this paper, we present a context-aware mobile recommender system based on real banking data provided by a well known Spanish bank. The data were composed by customer profiles, credit card transactions and information about places where bank clients have previously spent their money. The system model and its architecture are described taking into account social, mobility and ubiquitous requisites to generate personalized recommendations. The mobile prototype deployed in the bank was evaluated in a survey among 100 users with good results regarding trust, usefulness and effectiveness.
由于移动环境的发展,传统的电子商务应用程序在过去几年得到了发展,创造了一个被称为U-Commerce的新研究领域。这些技术在银行环境中的应用是提高向最终用户提供的服务的直接结果。在本文中,我们提出了一个基于西班牙一家知名银行提供的真实银行数据的上下文感知移动推荐系统。这些数据是由客户资料、信用卡交易和银行客户以前的消费地点信息组成的。系统模型及其体系结构被描述为考虑到社会性、移动性和无处不在的必要条件来生成个性化的推荐。在对100名用户的调查中,对银行部署的移动原型进行了评估,在信任、有用性和有效性方面取得了良好的结果。
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引用次数: 45
期刊
2012 Third FTRA International Conference on Mobile, Ubiquitous, and Intelligent Computing
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