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An Advantageous and user-friendly Mobile Program to benefit Students in Seeking their Suitable Colleges through the use of Web Scraping, Machine Learning, and Frontend Design 一个优势和用户友好的移动程序,帮助学生通过使用网页抓取,机器学习和前端设计来寻找合适的大学
Pub Date : 2023-03-18 DOI: 10.5121/csit.2023.130512
Sibo Tao, Yu Sun
The abstract describes a research project on the importance of college decision-making for high school students, and how college reviews and reflections can help students make informed decisions. The project focuses on developing an online platform that allows students to view reviews and reflections of former and current college students, covering not only academics, but also other aspects of college life such as culture, geographical location, campus, and tuition. The project includes two experiments, one on the accuracy of a sentiment analysis model and one on the user experience of the software frontend design. The results show that the sentiment analysis model is able to accurately predict positive and negative sentiment comments, but struggles with neutral comments due to data imbalance. The user experience experiment identifies several areas for improvement in the app's UI design. Overall, the research project seeks to provide high school students with a valuable resource for making informed college decisions.
摘要描述了一个关于大学决策对高中生的重要性的研究项目,以及大学回顾和反思如何帮助学生做出明智的决定。该项目的重点是开发一个在线平台,让学生可以查看以前和现在的大学生的评论和反思,不仅涵盖学术,还包括大学生活的其他方面,如文化、地理位置、校园和学费。该项目包括两个实验,一个是情感分析模型的准确性,一个是软件前端设计的用户体验。结果表明,情绪分析模型能够准确预测正面和负面情绪评论,但由于数据不平衡,中性评论难以预测。用户体验实验确定了应用程序UI设计中需要改进的几个领域。总的来说,该研究项目旨在为高中生提供一个宝贵的资源,让他们做出明智的大学决定。
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引用次数: 0
Business Value Impact of AI-Powered Service Operations (AIServiceOps) 人工智能服务运营对商业价值的影响(AIServiceOps)
Pub Date : 2023-03-18 DOI: 10.5121/csit.2023.130502
Harsha Vijayakumar
Artificial Intelligence (AI) has been significant technology of the 21st century. This technology is changing every aspect of modern enterprise technology tooling, from strategies to selecting and implementing to adopting digital AI transformation. The rapid development of Artificial Intelligence has prompted many changes in the field of Information Technology (IT) Service Operations. IT Service Operations are driven by AI, i.e., AIServiceOps. AI has empowered new vitality and addressed many challenges in IT Service Operations. However, there is a literature gap on the Business Value Impact of Artificial intelligence (AI) Powered IT Service Operations. It can help IT build optimized business resilience by creating value in complex and everchanging environments as product organizations move faster than IT can handle. So, this research paper examines how AIServiceOps creates business value and sustainability, basically how AIServiceOps makes the IT staff liberation from a low-level, repetitive workout and traditional IT practices for a continuously optimized process. One of the research objectives is to compare Traditional IT Service Operations with AIServiceOPs. This paper provides the basis for how enterprises can evaluate AIServiceOps and consider it a digital transformation tool.
人工智能(AI)是21世纪的重要技术。这项技术正在改变现代企业技术工具的各个方面,从战略到选择和实施,再到采用数字化人工智能转型。人工智能的快速发展促使信息技术(IT)服务运营领域发生了许多变化。IT服务运营由AI驱动,即AIServiceOps。人工智能为IT服务运营注入了新的活力,解决了诸多挑战。然而,关于人工智能(AI)驱动的IT服务运营的商业价值影响的文献差距。它可以帮助It在复杂和不断变化的环境中创造价值,从而构建优化的业务弹性,因为产品组织的移动速度比It所能处理的要快。因此,本研究论文考察了AIServiceOps如何创造业务价值和可持续性,基本上是AIServiceOps如何使IT人员从低级重复的工作和传统的IT实践中解放出来,从而实现持续优化的流程。研究的目标之一是比较传统的IT服务运营与AIServiceOPs。本文为企业如何评估AIServiceOps并将其视为数字化转型工具提供了依据。
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引用次数: 0
A Perceptive Program to Assist Remote Learning for Students with Learning Disabilities using Screen and Bluetooth Output Tracking 一个使用屏幕和蓝牙输出跟踪来帮助有学习障碍的学生远程学习的感知程序
Pub Date : 2023-03-18 DOI: 10.5121/csit.2023.130514
Angelina Zhao, Jonathan Sahagun
In the United States, approximately 1 out of every 44 infants born fall under the autism spectrum, leading them through a life of hardship in the future [7]. Their parents or guardians must pay extra attention to them, as they are not the best at communication and voicing their opinions. As they grow up, their education can fall behind as they struggle in school. Our program allows students to stay on task since a teacher or an adult is always watching over them and guiding them into the right direction. Developed using Python, Thunkable, and Firebase, this program includes 3 major components. The UI component is responsible for the various interactive buttons and boxes [8]. The recording component does the bulk of the job by sending off the data gathered on the student’s movements down to the third component, the database which stores all of their information under each individual user ID.
在美国,大约每44个出生的婴儿中就有1个属于自闭症谱系,导致他们在未来的生活中遇到困难[7]。他们的父母或监护人必须格外关注他们,因为他们不擅长沟通和表达自己的意见。随着他们的成长,他们的教育可能会因为他们在学校的挣扎而落后。我们的课程可以让学生专注于任务,因为老师或大人总是在看着他们,引导他们走向正确的方向。该程序使用Python、Thunkable和Firebase开发,包括3个主要组件。UI组件负责各种交互按钮和框[8]。记录组件完成了大部分工作,将收集到的学生活动数据发送到第三个组件,即数据库,该数据库在每个单独的用户ID下存储他们的所有信息。
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引用次数: 0
Robust Outdoor Positioning via Ray Tracing 通过光线追踪实现强大的户外定位
Pub Date : 2023-03-18 DOI: 10.5121/csit.2023.130513
V. Ryzhov
Positioning problem can be solved with several approaches in 5G. This paper introduces RT (Ray Tracing) technique for small-cell Outdoor positioning and tracking for systems with distributed architecture with multipath processing gain. Proposed approach exploits highresolution angular spectrum estimation and known radio propagation environment. It solves positioning problem robustly even in NLOS cases via CoMP (Cooperative Multi Point) reception and joint processing at cloud CPU. The aim of this paper is to disclose proposed algorithm for NR and compare it to GNSS measurements.
在5G中,定位问题可以通过几种方法解决。本文介绍了一种基于多径处理增益的分布式系统小单元室外定位跟踪技术。该方法利用了高分辨率角频谱估计和已知的无线电传播环境。通过CoMP (Cooperative Multi Point)接收和云CPU的联合处理,即使在NLOS情况下也能鲁棒地解决定位问题。本文的目的是公开提出的NR算法,并将其与GNSS测量结果进行比较。
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引用次数: 1
Tion Sport: A Mobile Application Designed to Improve a School’s Sport Event Scheduling System Tion Sport:一个旨在改善学校体育赛事安排系统的移动应用程序
Pub Date : 2023-03-18 DOI: 10.5121/csit.2023.130509
Junhong Duan, Yujia Zhang
In my freshman year, I joined the school’s football team. However, the application they used at the time was incredibly confusing and difficult to navigate. The scheduling system that is currently in place has much room for improvement. This paper covers the development of an application that implements a new scheduling system that is hopefully easier for people to manage. To test the effectiveness of the application at creating a better user experience, an experiment was performed in which ten participants were gathered to test the features of the application, then complete a Google Forms survey that asked the participants to rate the functionality of the application and the convenience of the application on a scale from one to ten [1][2]. The results indicated that the newly developed application would be a suitable replacement for the current school sports application, as many of the participants stated that the application both functioned properly and was very intuitive.
大一的时候,我加入了学校的足球队。然而,他们当时使用的应用程序令人难以置信的混乱和难以导航。现行的调度制度还有很大的改进空间。本文介绍了一个应用程序的开发,该应用程序实现了一个新的调度系统,希望它更易于人们管理。为了测试应用程序在创建更好的用户体验方面的有效性,进行了一项实验,其中聚集了10名参与者来测试应用程序的功能,然后完成谷歌表单调查,要求参与者在1到10[1][2]的范围内对应用程序的功能和应用程序的便利性进行评分。结果显示,新开发的应用程序将是目前学校体育应用程序的合适替代品,因为许多参与者表示该应用程序功能良好,而且非常直观。
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引用次数: 0
AIDanceFriend: An Intelligent Mobile Application to Automate the Dance Rating using Artificial Intelligence and Computer Vision AIDanceFriend:一款使用人工智能和计算机视觉自动评分的智能移动应用程序
Pub Date : 2023-03-18 DOI: 10.5121/csit.2023.130505
Yuanyuan Ding, Shuyu Wang
In recent years, dance has become a popular entertainment for many people and also an occupation. As a dancer, sometimes it is hard to check how close your cover is vs. the choreographer's because our eyes are not always accurate when we are judging dynamic movement of people, so can artificial intelligence help us to do the work? This paper develops an application which utilizes artificial intelligence, and data analysis skills to develop an application which works on dance scoring [4]. In the application, users can upload two videos, one is their own cover while another one is the original choreography. Then, the application will use MediaPipe to catch the angles of dancers’ bodies in frames then store them in a data abstraction [5]. After all data are collected, the application will use clustering to line up the frames and angles information that are stored. The steps above will be applied to both videos. Next, the application will use an algorithm to compare two videos’ data and calculate a percentage of error of the covering video to the original choreograph and report a grade to the user. We applied our application to users who want to check how similar their covering dances are compared to the original choreographs in order to improve their covering quality [6]. The results show that when users are improving the quality of their covers, they improve their skills of focusing and optimizing details in dance.
近年来,舞蹈已经成为许多人的一种流行娱乐,也是一种职业。作为一名舞者,有时很难检查你的掩护与编舞的掩护有多近,因为我们的眼睛在判断人的动态动作时并不总是准确的,那么人工智能可以帮助我们完成这项工作吗?本文开发了一个应用程序,利用人工智能和数据分析技能来开发一个用于舞蹈评分的应用程序[4]。在应用程序中,用户可以上传两个视频,一个是他们自己的封面,另一个是原始的编舞。然后,应用程序将使用MediaPipe在帧中捕捉舞者身体的角度,然后将其存储在数据抽象中[5]。收集完所有数据后,应用程序将使用集群来排列存储的帧和角度信息。上述步骤将应用于两个视频。接下来,应用程序将使用一种算法来比较两个视频的数据,并计算覆盖视频与原始编舞的误差百分比,并向用户报告一个等级。我们将我们的应用程序应用于那些想要检查他们的覆盖舞蹈与原始编舞的相似程度以提高其覆盖质量的用户[6]。结果表明,用户在提高封面质量的同时,也提高了舞蹈中专注和优化细节的技能。
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引用次数: 0
Emotional Music Generation: An Analysis of Effectiveness and user Satisfaction by using Python and Dart 情感音乐生成:使用Python和Dart的有效性和用户满意度分析
Pub Date : 2023-03-18 DOI: 10.5121/csit.2023.130519
Crystal Chong, Ang Li
An issue that is prevalent in today’s society is the need for new music to be generated. More people are uploading videos and other forms of content to the internet through social media, and videos can often be enhanced by adding music to them [6]. However, creating music can be a time-consuming and expensive process. Therefore, an application was created that can generate music using emotions as inputs for the music generation model. To test how well the method of music generation through sentimental analysis works, an experiment was conducted that tests how accurately a sample of participants believe that the generated music was on a scale from one to ten [7]. According to the results of the experiment, the application appears to do fairly well at generating music that accurately represents the sentiment that was intended in the inputted message. A survey was also conducted to test user satisfaction when working with the application to generate music. The feedback from the participants indicated that they were generally satisfied with how well the generated music matched their intent in the inputted message, and they also seemed to be very satisfied with how convenient the application was to use and how intuitive the user interface was [8]. However, as the ratings for convenience were much higher than the ones regarding the effectiveness of the music generation itself, this may indicate that the application still has room for improvement when it comes to recognizing the sentiment of the inputted message.
当今社会普遍存在的一个问题是需要产生新的音乐。越来越多的人通过社交媒体将视频和其他形式的内容上传到互联网上,视频通常可以通过添加音乐来增强效果[6]。然而,创作音乐可能是一个耗时且昂贵的过程。因此,创建了一个应用程序,它可以使用情感作为音乐生成模型的输入来生成音乐。为了测试通过情感分析生成音乐的方法是否有效,进行了一项实验,测试参与者样本认为生成的音乐在1到10的范围内的准确性[7]。根据实验结果,该应用程序似乎在生成音乐方面做得相当好,这些音乐准确地代表了输入信息中所要表达的情感。我们还进行了一项调查,以测试用户在使用该应用程序生成音乐时的满意度。参与者的反馈表明,他们对生成的音乐与他们输入信息中的意图的匹配程度普遍感到满意,他们似乎也对应用程序的使用方便和用户界面的直观感到非常满意[8]。然而,由于便利性的评分远远高于音乐生成本身的有效性,这可能表明应用程序在识别输入信息的情绪方面仍有改进的空间。
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引用次数: 0
Fun Writer: A Context-Based Intelligent Writing Platform to Assist and Motivate Writing Activities using Artificial Intelligence and Natural Language Processing 有趣的作家:一个基于上下文的智能写作平台,帮助和激励使用人工智能和自然语言处理的写作活动
Pub Date : 2023-03-18 DOI: 10.5121/csit.2023.130501
Jay Pang, Marisabel Chang
The aim of this paper is to apply computer techniques to assist high school students' essay writing. A python program named Fun Writer is developed to assist users in paraphrasing, summarizing, and keywording. We applied it to real text sentences and paragraphs and conducted a qualitative evaluation of the approach. The results show that Fun Writer can automatically provide users with different versions of sentence paraphrases, Text or paragraph summaries, and keyword retrieval, thus being flexible to the user’s needs. The program will be a website where the user can upload his own input text and freely select to either paraphrase, summarize, or extract keywords.
本文的目的是运用计算机技术来辅助高中学生的论文写作。开发了一个名为Fun Writer的python程序来帮助用户解释,总结和关键字。我们将其应用于真实的文本句子和段落,并对该方法进行了定性评价。结果表明,Fun Writer能够自动为用户提供不同版本的句子释义、文本或段落摘要、关键词检索等功能,能够灵活地满足用户的需求。该程序将是一个网站,用户可以上传自己的输入文本,并自由选择释义,总结或提取关键字。
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引用次数: 0
Machine Learning and Chatting Services in College Search: A Study on Students' Preferences and Satisfaction 大学搜索中的机器学习和聊天服务:学生偏好和满意度研究
Pub Date : 2023-03-18 DOI: 10.5121/csit.2023.130518
Jiuyu Zhang, Sanskar Pokharel
How does Machine Learning fit into the aspect of a highschooler searching for their dream college? It is widely known that being in high school is a stressful for most high school student, and creating something that can help them find the best college is important. Knowing that high school students like to participate in social activity, creating a chatting service that uses machine learning serves the purpose of helping them find their most suitable college without increasing the stress of their already stressful situation . To prove that this method is suitable for the situation, a survey asking 1000 high school students whether they would choose the chat option or traditional fill-out a form method, majority of them preferred the chat way. Based on the results supporting my thesis, I developed an application that will help high school students find their best college that consists of a chatting service that helps students achieve their goal with the help of Machine Learning.
机器学习如何适合高中生寻找他们梦想中的大学?众所周知,对大多数高中生来说,高中生活是一种压力,创造一些能帮助他们找到最好的大学的东西是很重要的。了解到高中生喜欢参加社交活动,创建一个使用机器学习的聊天服务的目的是帮助他们找到最合适的大学,而不会增加他们已经紧张的情况下的压力。为了证明这种方法适合这种情况,一项调查询问了1000名高中生,他们会选择聊天选项还是传统的填写表格的方法,大多数人更喜欢聊天的方式。基于支持我论文的结果,我开发了一个应用程序,它将帮助高中生找到他们最好的大学,其中包括一个聊天服务,帮助学生在机器学习的帮助下实现他们的目标。
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引用次数: 0
Can Incremental Learning help with KG Completion? 渐进式学习是否有助于完成KG课程?
Pub Date : 2023-03-18 DOI: 10.5121/csit.2023.130510
Mayar Osama, Mervat Abu Elkheir
Knowledge Graphs (KGs) are a type of knowledge representation that gained a lot of attention due to their ability to store information in a structured format. This structure representation makes KGs naturally suited for search engines and NLP tasks like question-answering (QA) and task-oriented systems; however, KGs are hard to construct. While QA datasets are more available and easier to construct, they lack structural representation. This availability of QA datasets made them a rich resource for machine learning models, but these models benefit from the implicit structure in such datasets. We propose a framework to make this structure more pronounced and extract KG from QA datasets in an end-to-end manner, allowing the system to learn new knowledge in incremental learning with a human-in-the-loop (HITL) when needed. We test our framework using the SQuAD dataset and our incremental learning approach with two datasets, YAGO3-10 and FB15K237, both of which show promising results.
知识图(Knowledge Graphs, KGs)是一种知识表示形式,由于其以结构化格式存储信息的能力而受到广泛关注。这种结构表示使KGs自然适合于搜索引擎和NLP任务,如问答(QA)和面向任务的系统;然而,公斤级是很难建造的。虽然QA数据集更容易获得和构建,但它们缺乏结构化表示。QA数据集的可用性使它们成为机器学习模型的丰富资源,但这些模型受益于这些数据集中的隐式结构。我们提出了一个框架,使这种结构更加明显,并以端到端的方式从QA数据集中提取KG,允许系统在需要时通过人在循环(HITL)的增量学习来学习新知识。我们使用SQuAD数据集和我们的增量学习方法与两个数据集YAGO3-10和FB15K237测试我们的框架,两者都显示出有希望的结果。
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引用次数: 0
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Computer Science, Engineering and Applications
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