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Impacts of Terrorism and Piracy on Maritime Activities: An Exploratory Study 恐怖主义和海盗对海上活动的影响:一项探索性研究
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.11648/j.ijtet.20210704.13
Donatus Eberechukwu Onwuegbuchunam, Kenneth Okechukwu Okeke, Moses Olatude Aponjolosun, C. Igboanusi
The international community is paying more and more attention to the activities of terrorists and pirates, which have greatly hindered the flow of international seaborne trade and other maritime activities. Many national governments have implemented certain security policies to address the twin problem of terrorism and piracy with minimal results achieved. The researchers propose that policy effective response models for addressing these security problems must be based on quantitative analysis of impacts of terrorism and piracy on the affected maritime domain. This paper assessed impacts of terrorism and piracy on maritime related economic activities in Niger Delta region of Nigeria. The data for this study comprised volume of crude oil production, quantity of crude oil in tanker vessels lost to terrorism acts and the quantity of fish catch/production over a period of fifteen years (2000-2015). We employed Linear Regression Analysis model to determine significant correlations between pairs of economic variables in the study. Findings showed that significant inverse relationship exists between the selected maritime related economic activities and acts of maritime terrorism and piracy. Policy implications of the results were discussed.
恐怖分子和海盗的活动日益受到国际社会的关注,这些活动极大地阻碍了国际海上贸易和其他海上活动的流动。许多国家政府已经实施了某些安全政策来解决恐怖主义和海盗这两个双重问题,但收效甚微。这组科学家提出,解决这些安全问题的政策有效反应模型必须基于对恐怖主义和海盗对受影响海域的影响的定量分析。本文评估了恐怖主义和海盗对尼日利亚尼日尔三角洲地区海上相关经济活动的影响。本研究的数据包括15年间(2000-2015年)的原油产量、油轮上因恐怖主义行为而损失的原油数量和渔获量/产量。我们采用线性回归分析模型来确定研究中经济变量对之间的显著相关性。结果表明,所选择的海洋相关经济活动与海上恐怖主义和海盗行为之间存在显著的负相关关系。讨论了研究结果对政策的影响。
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引用次数: 2
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International Journal of Transportation Engineering and Technology
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