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The Effectiveness of Manual Detorsion Applied in the Emergency Department in Testicular Torsion: A Single - Center Experience of 13 Years 手工扭转术在急诊科治疗睾丸扭转的效果:13年单中心经验
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.5505/gju.2023.81300
Hülya Yılmaz Başer, Kürşat Küçüker
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引用次数: 0
Can We Use the Silodosin as Second Line Treatment of Benign Prostate Hyperplasia? 西洛多辛可以作为良性前列腺增生的二线治疗吗?
Pub Date : 2020-12-11 DOI: 10.22541/au.160765058.87317642/v1
Bekir Voyvoda, Ömür Memik, Murat Üstüner, Onur Karslı, L. Özcan
Objective: Our study aimed to the efficacy of silodosin in patients withLUTS associated with BPH who were not-responder to previous ARs blockertherapy. Methods: Patients who did not benefit from alpha blockerstreatment, but did not want surgical treatment are included in thisstudy. At enrollment, 75 patients and 75 patients were assigned to group1 and group 2, respectively. Group 1 received silodosin 8 mg, group 2received their previous α blocker. Results: Although, in group 1 meanIPSS score at baseline was 20,81±0,97, and it significantly decreased to17,12±1,25 at third months, in group 2 no significant changes wereobserved. On the other hand in group 1 a decrease was also observed forboth IPSS sub score was significantly reduced at third months, when itis compared with baseline. At the end of the third month, a significantimprovement in this parameter was observed after switching to silodosin,as compared with first value (p< 0,05). As to the residualurine, significant improvement was observed in the silodosin group butno significant improvement was observed in group 2. Conclusion: Thisstudy was conducted to investigate the effectiveness and safety ofsilodosin in patients with BPH who had not achieved satisfactory symptomcontrol with other α blockers in routine clinical practice beforesurgical treatment. Thus, at least patients who have differentcomorbidities will be protected from morbidities of surgery.
目的:我们的研究旨在研究西洛多辛对既往ARs受体阻滞剂治疗无效的luts合并BPH患者的疗效。方法:没有从α受体阻滞剂治疗中获益,但不希望手术治疗的患者纳入本研究。入组时,75例患者和75例患者分别被分配到组1和组2。组1给予西洛多辛8 mg,组2给予原组α受体阻滞剂。结果:1组平均ipss评分基线时为20.81±0.97分,3个月时显著降低至17.12±1.25分,2组无明显变化。另一方面,与基线相比,在第1组中,也观察到IPSS评分在第三个月时显着降低。在第三个月结束时,切换到西洛多辛后,与第一次值相比,该参数有显著改善(p< 0.05)。西洛多辛组残尿量有明显改善,而西洛多辛组无明显改善。结论:本研究旨在探讨西洛多辛在常规临床应用其他α受体阻滞剂治疗前症状控制不理想的BPH患者中的有效性和安全性。因此,至少具有不同合并症的患者将免受手术并发症的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Inguinal Fistula by Suture Granuloma Post Microsurgical Varicocelectomy: A Rare Entity 显微精索静脉曲张切除术后腹股沟瘘管缝合肉芽肿:一个罕见的实体
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.5505/gju.2022.44153
A. Karaköse, Y. Yitgin
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引用次数: 0
The Relationship Between Primary Monosymptomatic Enuresis Nocturna and Chronotype: A Controlled Study 原发性单症状遗尿夜尿症与时间型的关系:一项对照研究
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.5505/gju.2022.87596
Esen Yıldırım Demirdöğen, Ş. Demirdöğen, Gülsüm YİTİK TONKAZ, I. Karabulut, Y. Aksoy
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引用次数: 1
Long-Term Effects of Percutaneous Tibial Nerve Stimulation Treatment for Neurogenic Overactive Bladder Due to Multiple Sclerosis: 24-Month Results 经皮胫神经刺激治疗多发性硬化症所致神经源性膀胱过度活动的远期疗效:24个月的结果
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.5505/gju.2023.73644
Mehmet Sevim, Sibel Canbaz Kabay, B. Aras, Ş. Kabay
{"title":"Long-Term Effects of Percutaneous Tibial Nerve Stimulation Treatment for Neurogenic Overactive Bladder Due to Multiple Sclerosis: 24-Month Results","authors":"Mehmet Sevim, Sibel Canbaz Kabay, B. Aras, Ş. Kabay","doi":"10.5505/gju.2023.73644","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5505/gju.2023.73644","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":266572,"journal":{"name":"GRAND JOURNAL OF UROLOGY","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125635732","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Relation Between Multifocality and Clinical, Pathological and Histological Results in Renal Tumors 肾肿瘤多灶性与临床、病理及组织学结果的关系
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.5505/gju.2022.41636
Bahadır Ermeç, M. Öztürk, B. Eryıldırım, E. Ergenekon
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引用次数: 0
Our Experience with Radical Prostatectomy and Extended Pelvic Lymph Node Dissection in the Treatment of Clinical Stage T3 Prostate Cancer and Its Possible Advantages 根治性前列腺切除术和扩大盆腔淋巴结清扫术治疗临床T3期前列腺癌的经验及其可能的优势
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.5505/gju.2022.02986
I. Kartal, O. Alkış, Mehmet Sevim, O. Sönmez, Serkan Telli, B. Aras
Our experience with radical prostatectomy and extended pelvic lymph node dissection in the treatment of clinical T3 and its possible advantages. Abstract Objective: To evaluate the impact of radical prostatectomy (RP) and extended pelvic lymph node dissection (EPLND) on the disease process in terms of oncological outcomes and quality of life in the treatment of clinical stage cT3N0M0 prostate cancer (PCa). Materials and Methods: The data of patients with cT3N0M0 who had undergone open radical prostatectomy and extended pelvic lymph node dissection in our clinic between January 2015 and March 2021 were analyzed retrospectively. Preoperative and postoperative data were compared in terms of oncological and functional outcomes. Biochemical recurrence was accepted as detection of PSA >0.2 ng/ml on consecutive measurements and biochemical disease-free survival time was calculated. Results: The mean age of 23 operated patients who met the study criteria, was 66.8±7.4 years. In the pathological staging, the organ-confined disease was detected in 10 (43.4%) patients. Surgical margin positivity was observed in 6 (26.2%), while lymph node positivity in 3 (13.1%) patients. Biochemical recurrence was detected in 7 (30.2%) patients during a mean follow-up period of 33.6±22.9 months. The mean biochemical disease-free survival time was 48.4±6.3 months. In the evaluations of the patients at the postoperative 6 th months, a 3.2±2.2-point decrease was found in the International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) (p=0.001) and a 13.1±5.0 point decrease in the International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF) score (p=<0.001). Conclusion: Radical prostatectomy and extended pelvic lymph node dissection applied in the treatment of locally advanced prostate cancer is seem to be an effective and safe treatment method in terms of oncological and functional outcomes.
我们在根治性前列腺切除术和扩大盆腔淋巴结清扫治疗临床T3的经验及其可能的优势。摘要目的:探讨根治性前列腺切除术(RP)联合盆腔淋巴结清扫术(EPLND)对临床分期cT3N0M0期前列腺癌(PCa)患者肿瘤预后及生活质量的影响。材料与方法:回顾性分析我院2015年1月至2021年3月行开放性根治性前列腺切除术及扩大盆腔淋巴结清扫术的cT3N0M0患者资料。术前和术后的数据比较肿瘤和功能结果。连续测定PSA >0.2 ng/ml为生化复发,计算生化无病生存时间。结果:23例符合研究标准的手术患者平均年龄为66.8±7.4岁。病理分期中,器官局限性病变10例(43.4%)。手术缘阳性6例(26.2%),淋巴结阳性3例(13.1%)。7例(30.2%)患者在平均33.6±22.9个月的随访中出现生化复发。平均生化无病生存时间为48.4±6.3个月。术后6个月对患者的评价中,国际前列腺症状评分(IPSS)下降3.2±2.2分(p=0.001),国际勃起功能指数(IIEF)评分下降13.1±5.0分(p=<0.001)。结论:根治性前列腺切除术联合盆腔淋巴结清扫术治疗局部晚期前列腺癌是一种安全有效的治疗方法。
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引用次数: 0
Is There Any Association Between Uric Acid to High-density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Ratio and Erectile Dysfunction? 尿酸与高密度脂蛋白胆固醇比值与勃起功能障碍有关系吗?
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.5222/gju.2021.00719
Dilay Karabulut, M. Yenice
Objective: Elevated uric acid (UA) and low levels of high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol are associated with cardiovascular events and mortality. Erectile dysfunction (ED) has been considered an early marker of cardiovascular disease (CVD). Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the uric acid/ HDL ratio (UHR) as a nowel marker in patients with ED. Materials and Methods: The study included 147 patients with a mean age of 50 years (range 32-76 years). Retrospective analyses were performed on the patients who were admitted to urology outpatient clinics. The laboratory parameter results were retrieved from the hospital medical records, and the UHR value was calculated. Patients were categorized into three groups according to the International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF) score. UHR was compared between groups, and its predictive value was evaluated using regression analysis and ROC curve analysis. Results: Age was found to be significantly different in all three groups (Groups 1-2, p=0.001; Groups 1-3, p=0.000; Groups 2-3, p=0.001). It was observed that the degree of ED increased with age. The values of UA and HDL were similar in all groups (p>0.05). In contrast, the UHR value was statistically significantly higher 0.15 (0.083-0.288, p =0.047) in the moderate-severe ED (Group 3). ROC curve analyses revealed that UHR predicted severe ED (IIEF 5-11) with 42.9% sensitivity and 87.3% specificity (AUC:0.66, CI 95% 0.538-0.781, p=0.019). Conclusion: UHR may serve as a severe ED indicator in patients admitted to the cardiology outpatient clinic since it has a significant association with a low IIEF score.
目的:尿酸(UA)升高和高密度脂蛋白(HDL)胆固醇水平低与心血管事件和死亡率相关。勃起功能障碍(ED)被认为是心血管疾病(CVD)的早期标志。因此,本研究旨在探讨尿酸/高密度脂蛋白比率(UHR)作为ED患者的良好标志物。材料和方法:研究纳入147例患者,平均年龄为50岁(32-76岁)。回顾性分析泌尿外科门诊收治的患者。从医院病历中检索实验室参数结果,并计算UHR值。根据国际勃起功能指数(IIEF)评分将患者分为三组。比较两组间UHR,采用回归分析和ROC曲线分析评价UHR的预测价值。结果:三组患者年龄差异有统计学意义(1-2组,p=0.001;1-3组,p=0.000;2-3组,p=0.001)。观察到ED程度随年龄增长而增加。各组UA、HDL值比较,差异无统计学意义(p < 0.05)。相比之下,UHR值在中重度ED(第3组)中显著高于0.15 (0.083-0.288,p= 0.047)。ROC曲线分析显示,UHR预测重度ED (IIEF 5-11)的敏感性为42.9%,特异性为87.3% (AUC:0.66, CI 95% 0.538-0.781, p=0.019)。结论:UHR与低IIEF评分有显著相关性,可作为心脏病科门诊患者的严重ED指标。
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引用次数: 0
Re: Ozlu et al.: False Penile Fracture: Case Series and Literature Review [Grand J Urol 2021;1(1): 9-13] [Re] Ozlu等:假阴茎骨折:病例系列和文献综述[中华泌尿外科杂志,2021;1(1):9-13]
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.5505/gju.2022.58076
B. K. Aktas, O. Ozdal
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引用次数: 0
Is Computed Tomography an Alternative to Scintigraphy for Preoperative Evaluation of Living Kidney Donor Split Renal Function? 计算机断层扫描是活体肾供者肾分裂功能术前评估的替代方法吗?
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.5505/gju.2022.70288
Bekir Voyvoda, N. Voyvoda, Ömür Memik, Onur Karslı
Objective: This study aimed to evaluate whether computed tomography (CT) can replace scintigraphy for the preoperative evaluation of split renal function (SRF) and to determine the agreement between different CT volumetric measurement methods used so as to demonstrate this function. Materials and Methods : The split renal function (SRF) percentage of living kidney donor candidates was determined by diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid ( DTPA) perfusion scintigraphy. The modified ellipsoid volume (MELV), semi-automatic total kidney volume (STKV) and semi-automatic renal cortex volume (SRCV) of the candidates who underwent contrast-enhanced CT were measured and the percentages of both kidney volumes were calculated. The inter-method agreement was evaluated using Pearson’s correlation test and the Bland-Altman plot test. Results: There was no correlation between the right and left kidney SRF and MELV (r=-0.033 and r=-0.092), MELV% (r=0.076 and r=0.076), STKV (r=-0.005 and r=-0.120), STKV% (r=0.175 and r=0.172), SRCV (r=-0.001 and r=0.130) and SRCV% (r=0.205 and r=0.183). There were significant correlations between the right MELV and STKV (r=0.855) and SRCV (r=0.813), and between the left MELV and STKV (r=0.787) and SRCV (r=0.770). Conclusion: Although CT provided detailed preoperative anatomical information, volumetric measurements did not show agreement with SRF. The agreement of each 3 volumetric examinations within themselves made us think that disagreement with SRF was independent of the volumetric method chosen.
目的:本研究旨在评估计算机断层扫描(CT)是否可以取代闪烁成像(scintigraphy)来评估裂肾功能(SRF)的术前评估,并确定不同CT体积测量方法之间的一致性,以证明这一功能。材料与方法:采用二乙烯三胺五乙酸(DTPA)灌注显像法测定候选活体肾供体的分裂肾功能(SRF)百分比。测量候选患者行CT增强后的改良椭球体积(MELV)、半自动肾总体积(STKV)和半自动肾皮质体积(SRCV),并计算两种肾脏体积的百分比。采用Pearson相关检验和Bland-Altman图检验评价方法间一致性。结果:左、右肾SRF与MELV (r=-0.033、r=-0.092)、MELV% (r=0.076、r=0.076)、STKV (r=-0.005、r=-0.120)、STKV% (r=0.175、r=0.172)、SRCV (r=-0.001、r=0.130)、SRCV% (r=0.205、r=0.183)无相关性。右侧MELV和STKV (r=0.855)与SRCV (r=0.813)、左侧MELV和STKV (r=0.787)与SRCV (r=0.770)存在显著相关性。结论:尽管CT提供了详细的术前解剖信息,但体积测量结果与SRF不一致。每3个体积检查本身的一致性使我们认为与SRF的分歧与所选择的体积方法无关。
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GRAND JOURNAL OF UROLOGY
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