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2015 IEEE NW Russia Young Researchers in Electrical and Electronic Engineering Conference (EIConRusNW)最新文献

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Elevator car resilient oscillations suppression control system 电梯轿厢弹性振荡抑制控制系统
Nikita S. Zaskalnyuk, V. V. Putov, T. L. Rusyaeva, M. M. Kopichev, K. Ignatiev
Presented article is dedicated to electromechanical double-mass resilient object research “Elevator car resilient oscillations suppression control system”. The purpose of the current research was designing and the comparative analysis of the linear motion platform (elevator) resilient oscillations suppression control system. The research was devoted to the problem of the subordinate regulation and studying of a system model with modal (linear) regulator using Matlab Simulink.
本文致力于机电双质量弹性物体“电梯轿厢弹性振荡抑制控制系统”的研究。本研究的目的是对直线运动平台(电梯)弹性振动抑制控制系统进行设计和比较分析。利用Matlab Simulink研究了带模态(线性)调节器的系统模型的从属调节问题。
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引用次数: 0
Characterization of DNA absorption lines in the terahertz range 太赫兹范围内DNA吸收谱线的表征
M. Duka, N. Balbekin, O. Smolyanskaya, E. Sobakinskaya, A. Panin, V. Vaks
Characterization of absorption lines of the degraded deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) in the range of 0.1 - 1 THz measured by terahertz pulsed and continuous spectroscopy. DNA intramolecular vibrations, vibrations of the hydrogen bonds between two strands of DNA and vibrations responsible for the changes in molecular conformation of DNA when dissolved in water through the formation of intermolecular hydrogen bonds were classified.
用太赫兹脉冲和连续光谱法测定降解脱氧核糖核酸(DNA)在0.1 ~ 1太赫兹范围内的吸收谱线。DNA分子内振动、两条DNA链之间氢键的振动以及溶解在水中通过分子间氢键形成的DNA分子构象变化的振动被分类。
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引用次数: 3
From the history of electrical engineering IV: Maxwell's electromagnetic theory and its experimental confirmation 电气工程史四:麦克斯韦的电磁理论及其实验证实
A. Mikerov
This paper describes the greatest science theory which connected different electrical and magnetic effects in one harmonious Maxwell's theory. The amazing result of this theory was the proof of electromagnetic waves existence as the basis of all electricity and optics phenomena. Crucial Hertz's and Lebedev's experiments confirmed this discovery. A short overview of radio communication discovery is also given. All this made the Maxwell's electrodynamics as one of the fundamental laws of nature.
本文描述了把不同的电磁效应统一为一个和谐的麦克斯韦理论的最伟大的科学理论。这个理论的惊人成果是证明了电磁波的存在是所有电学和光学现象的基础。赫兹和列别捷夫的关键实验证实了这一发现。本文还对无线电通信发现作了简要概述。所有这些都使麦克斯韦电动力学成为自然的基本定律之一。
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引用次数: 1
Time series dynamics representation model of power consumption in electric load forecasting system 电力负荷预测系统中用电量的时间序列动态表示模型
E. S. Filatova, D. Filatov, Anastasia D. Stotckaia, G. Dubrovskiy
The application of wavelet analysis used to model an electric load retrospective data representation is considered. "A trous" algorithm's application substantiation for the wavelet transform realization is adduced. Furthermore, it is shown that this model allows to increase the forecasting system's accuracy without overloading the system with a large amount of additional information.
研究了小波分析在电力负荷回溯数据表示中的应用。介绍了“A - tros”算法在小波变换实现中的应用依据。此外,该模型可以提高预测系统的准确性,而不会使系统超载大量的附加信息。
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引用次数: 2
3 D modelling of rotational field for stirring of molten metal 熔融金属搅拌旋转场的三维建模
S. Galunin, Y. Blinov, A. Volchkov, B. Nacke, A. Nikanorov
Electromagnetic stirring of the melt is an effective and powerful method to influence on directional solidification of different metals and alloys. Three-dimensional numerical modelling is needed to predict or optimize the magnetic field used for the melt flow control. In the paper one created electromagnetic model for three-phases rotational stirrer is described. The model was used to investigate the uniformity of the rotational magnetic field in the melt and its sensitivity to the system geometry. The results of investigation are demonstrated by examples. The model was successfully used to design and modify one laboratory three-phases stirring installation.
电磁搅拌是影响不同金属和合金定向凝固的一种有效而有力的方法。需要三维数值模拟来预测或优化用于熔体流动控制的磁场。本文介绍了一种建立的三相旋转搅拌器电磁模型。利用该模型研究了熔体中旋转磁场的均匀性及其对系统几何形状的敏感性。通过实例验证了研究结果。该模型成功地应用于某实验室三相搅拌装置的设计与改造。
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引用次数: 0
Analytical and numerical estimates of the Weibull/M/1 and Weibull/Weibull/1 queues efficiency Weibull/M/1和Weibull/Weibull/1队列效率的分析和数值估计
A. Tamazian, M. Bogachev
At the present time network communication is an important issue where erratic human behavior plays a major role, so the problem of network server efficiency analysis comes up. However, traditional models with Poisson arrival jobs flow are not accurate enough for such cases, so G/M/1 or G/G/1 models with non-exponential distribution of inter-arrival times and either exponentially or non-exponentially distributed service time could be an alternative. Here we introduce the Weibull/M/1 and Weibull/Weibull/1 queues - single server queues where inter-arrival time follows Weibull distribution, and service time follows either exponential or Weibull distributions. We found approximate analytical and numerical efficiency estimates for these queuing systems.
目前,网络通信是一个重要的问题,其中人类的不稳定行为起着重要的作用,因此网络服务器效率分析的问题就出现了。然而,传统的泊松到达作业流模型对于这种情况不够精确,因此可以采用到达间隔时间非指数分布和服务时间呈指数或非指数分布的G/M/1或G/G/1模型作为替代。这里我们介绍了威布尔/M/1和威布尔/威布尔/1队列——单服务器队列,其中到达时间遵循威布尔分布,服务时间遵循指数或威布尔分布。我们发现了这些排队系统的近似解析和数值效率估计。
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引用次数: 2
Measurement of the gas permeation through the composite materials 测量复合材料的气体渗透性
M. Vinogradov, V. Barchenko
It is important to manufacture hermetic structures based on composite materials for space industry. The composite materials are used in production of aircrafts, satellites, space shuttles, coating of thermal insulation of the space probes. Technology and equipment for measuring the helium permeability of the composite materials is described in this study. The apparatus for the helium flux measuring through material is based on a mass spectrometry leak detector. The test composite samples are made from polymers, coated with metals. A vacuum testing chamber was developed for the installation of the sample, its pre-drainage and creating a pressure gradient of helium relative to the outer and inner side of the test object.
研制基于复合材料的密闭结构对航天工业具有重要意义。复合材料广泛应用于飞机、卫星、航天飞机、航天探测器的隔热涂层等领域。本文介绍了测量复合材料氦渗透率的技术和设备。通过材料测量氦通量的装置是基于质谱检漏仪的。测试复合样品由聚合物制成,涂有金属。开发了真空测试室,用于安装样品,其预排液和相对于测试对象的外部和内部产生氦气压力梯度。
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引用次数: 3
Electromagnetic fields simulation on distribution feeders 配电馈线的电磁场仿真
J. Morales, P. Gavela, N. Morales, J. Montesdeoca
It is well known that electromagnetic fields (EMF) are presented or produced on Utilities elements especially distribution feeders (DFs), which due to the demand, these have increased their capacity. However, DFs are operating near of their limits, which have produced an increase in EMF values, being a preoccupation for their possible effects on the human health. In this context, it is necessary to determine EMF values, which are exposed the population in order to guarantee the functioning of Utilities. In this research by using the Quickfield software based on Finite Elements (FE), EMF values on distribution feeders corresponding to three real electrical substations are determined. Furthermore, these simulated values are compared with measured values and reference threshold values suggested by international norms. Results show that the simulation procedure is effective to determine EMF on distribution feeders.
众所周知,电磁场(EMF)是在公用事业元件,特别是配电馈线(df)上呈现或产生的,由于需求,它们增加了容量。然而,df正在接近其极限,这已造成EMF值的增加,这是其可能对人类健康产生影响的一个令人担忧的问题。在这方面,有必要确定暴露在人群中的电磁场值,以保证公用事业的运作。本研究利用基于有限元的Quickfield软件,确定了三个实际变电站对应的配电馈线的电动势值。并将模拟值与实测值及国际规范建议的参考阈值进行了比较。结果表明,该仿真程序可以有效地确定配电馈线上的电动势。
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引用次数: 4
Magnetic noise reduction in field oriented controlled induction machine 磁场定向控制感应电机的磁降噪
N. Dobroskok, Olga V. Kurdyaeva
This paper presents electromagnetic forces investigation of variable speed induction motor. Initially electromagnetic forces of induction motor at nonsinusoidal power supply are analyzed. Proposed radial electromagnetic forces math model allows to take into account higher time harmonics of voltage source inverter supply. Then based on analysis of electromagnetic forces spectral content field oriented control scheme of induction motor drive is proposed. A distinctive feature of this scheme is radial electromagnetic forces minimization at any operating point by rotor flux optimization. Experimental examination of proposed scheme by emulating in Matlab shows reducing of radial electromagnetic forces versus conventional field oriented control.
本文对变速感应电动机的电磁力进行了研究。首先分析了异步电动机在非正弦电源下的电磁力。提出的径向电磁力数学模型考虑了电压源逆变电源的高时间谐波。然后在分析电磁力谱含量的基础上,提出了感应电机驱动的磁场定向控制方案。该方案的一个显著特点是通过转子磁链优化使任意工作点的径向电磁力最小化。通过Matlab仿真对该方案进行了实验验证,结果表明与传统的磁场定向控制相比,径向电磁力有所降低。
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引用次数: 0
Monitoring technical state of the power transformers is a necessary condition of the Smart-Grid technology introduction within the industrial electric networks 电力变压器技术状态监测是在工业电网中引入智能电网技术的必要条件
V. Khramshin, S. A. Evdokimov, Andrey A. Nikolaev, A. A. Nikolaev, A. Karandaev
The purpose structure of the Smart Grid within the industrial electric networks is proposed. The most important part of the intelligent systems for continuous control and diagnostics of the power transformers is mentioned. The paper considers functions of the systems for diagnostics of technical state of the high-voltage transformer equipment. Monitoring systems introduced at the power transformers of the shop of the electric networks and transforming substations and of the combined heat and power plant at OJSC Magnitogorsk Iron and Steel Works are described. The module structure of the system is examined. The paper shows temperature trends of the upper oil layers and partial discharges at the high-voltage inputs. It provides an example of preliminary failure localization according to the parameters of the partial discharges. It also sets a challenge to develop methods of the multi-parameter diagnostics which help to localize and identify a failure according to the set of diagnostic features. Economic efficiency of introduction of the technical state monitoring systems is generally estimated.
提出了工业电网中智能电网的目的结构。论述了电力变压器连续控制与诊断智能系统的核心部分。本文研究了高压变压器设备技术状态诊断系统的功能。介绍了在OJSC马格尼托格尔斯克钢铁厂的电网车间和变电所以及热电联产厂的电力变压器中介绍的监测系统。对系统的模块结构进行了分析。文中给出了高压输入下上层油层的温度变化趋势和局部放电情况。给出了一个根据局部放电参数进行初步故障定位的实例。这也给开发多参数诊断方法提出了挑战,这些方法有助于根据诊断特征集来定位和识别故障。一般估计了引进技术状态监测系统的经济效益。
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引用次数: 22
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2015 IEEE NW Russia Young Researchers in Electrical and Electronic Engineering Conference (EIConRusNW)
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