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2015 IEEE NW Russia Young Researchers in Electrical and Electronic Engineering Conference (EIConRusNW)最新文献

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New performance measures in object detection 目标检测中的新性能度量
S. Kuzmin
The article is devoted to new approaches in accuracy evaluation of information retrieval systems (with tests made for motion detection algorithms). First part of article is devoted to studying of how good is tested motion detection algorithm. New elements are added to ROC for computing new measures. These elements are based on Equal Error Rate criterion. Second part of article is devoted to visualization of progress for multiple-step motion detection algorithms. Any algorithm of this type is a set of blocks and it is important to know which gain in accuracy was achieved in Nth step. Elements of design of multiple-step motion detection algorithms are discussed. Another discussed type of visualization is dedicated to boosting (combination of two and more algorithms).
本文致力于信息检索系统准确性评估的新方法(并对运动检测算法进行了测试)。文章的第一部分主要研究了运动检测算法的测试效果。新的元素被添加到ROC中以计算新的度量。这些元素基于相等错误率标准。文章的第二部分是多步运动检测算法的可视化进展。这种类型的任何算法都是一组块,重要的是要知道在第n步中实现了哪些精度增益。讨论了多步运动检测算法的设计要点。另一种讨论的可视化类型是专门用于增强的(两种以上算法的组合)。
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引用次数: 2
Research on the switched reluctance motor drive system 开关磁阻电机驱动系统的研究
Zhou Yang, Y. Huo, He Cheng, Weilong Huang, H. Chen, X. Ma, X. Wang
The structure of switched reluctance motor for the hybrid vehicles is shown firstly in this paper. Basing on the mechanical characteristics and the electrical characteristics, in order to optimize the drive system efficiency, reduce the noise and torque ripple, upgrade the capability of output, three different control strategies are proposed in the paper. Current chopping control, voltage chopping control and the angle position control are designed to the low, medium, high speed respectively. The whole integrated strategies and the detailed independent control algorithms are represented in the following chapters. The switched reluctance motor drive system is established to verify the correctness of the control strategies, the software program and the hardware design. The experiment results directly confirm their suitable and the flexible behaviors.
本文首先介绍了混合动力汽车用开关磁阻电机的结构。基于电机的机械特性和电气特性,本文提出了三种不同的控制策略,以优化驱动系统效率,降低噪声和转矩脉动,提高输出能力。对低、中、高速分别设计了电流斩波控制、电压斩波控制和角度位置控制。整个集成策略和详细的独立控制算法将在以下章节中介绍。建立了开关磁阻电机驱动系统,验证了控制策略、软件程序和硬件设计的正确性。实验结果直接证实了它们的适用性和灵活性。
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引用次数: 1
Fast Modular Multilevel series/Parallel Converter for direct-drive gas turbines 用于直接驱动燃气轮机的快速模块化多电平串联/并联变换器
F. Helling, Stefan Gotz, A. Singer, T. Weyh
We present a novel Modular Multilevel Parallel Converter (M2PC) technology that solves key issues in the application in frequency-variable direct-drive gas turbine systems with high rotational speed as stationary power supplies as well as in mobile setups on ships, cars, and airplanes. In contrast to conventional converters, the M2PC can operate with fundamental frequencies up to the megahertz range at high efficiency. A high power quality on both generator and load side eliminates the need of additional filtering or of large commutation inductances, reduces the loss in the generator, and diminishes dielectric stress on the insulation in the generator windings. The modularity of the converter enables splitting the overall power rating into small fractions with respect to current and voltage, which can be managed with low-voltage electrolytic capacitors and field-effect transistors. Thus, the technology enables a high power density, scalability by adding or removing otherwise identical submodules in order to change peak voltage and power ratings.
我们提出了一种新型的模块化多电平并联变换器(M2PC)技术,该技术解决了在作为固定电源的高转速变频直接驱动燃气轮机系统以及船舶,汽车和飞机上的移动装置中应用的关键问题。与传统的变换器相比,M2PC可以在高达兆赫兹的基本频率下高效率地工作。发电机和负载侧的高功率质量消除了额外滤波或大换向电感的需要,减少了发电机的损耗,并减少了发电机绕组绝缘上的介电应力。转换器的模块化使其能够根据电流和电压将整体额定功率分成小的部分,这可以通过低压电解电容器和场效应晶体管进行管理。因此,该技术通过增加或删除其他相同的子模块来改变峰值电压和额定功率,从而实现高功率密度和可扩展性。
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引用次数: 5
Study of natural fibers as filler in a polymeric matrix to make environment friendly materials 天然纤维在聚合物基体中作为填料制备环保材料的研究
J. V. Montesdeoca-Contreras, C. A. Paltan-Zhingre, T. F. Muñoz-Cuenca, J. I. Fajardo-Seminario, L. M. Lopez-Lopez, D. R. Lasso-Lazo
Bamboo fibers were employed to replace glass fiber on unsaturated polyester resins. In this context, this document presents a study case to use Guadua Angustifolia kunt (GAK) as reinforcement in a polymeric matrix base. This study includes analysis about tensile resistance tensile strength, Young's modulus, flexural strength and flexural modulus of short bamboo fiber polymeric composite reinforced. In the development of this paper shown the method of elaboration of Polymeric composite bamboo fibers reinforced 30 % by volume. This polymeric composite reduces the final product cost and make it environment friendly reducing high rate of plastics wastes accumulating in the dumps of the cities.
采用竹纤维代替玻璃纤维制备不饱和聚酯树脂。在这种情况下,本文提出了一个研究案例,使用瓜瓜Angustifolia kunt (GAK)作为增强聚合物基质的基础。对短竹纤维增强聚合物复合材料的抗拉强度、杨氏模量、抗弯强度和抗弯模量进行了分析。在研制过程中,提出了制备体积增强率为30%的高分子复合竹纤维的方法。这种聚合物复合材料降低了最终产品的成本,使其对环境友好,减少了城市垃圾场中塑料废物的高堆积率。
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引用次数: 5
Digitally assisted low-power pipelined analog-to-digital converters 数字辅助低功耗流水线模数转换器
I. Piatak, D. Morozov, M. Pilipko
In this paper the main aspects in construction of the low-power CMOS pipelined analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) are discussed. The main requirements for a 1.5 bit redundant stage of the pipeline ADC are defined. Examples of the digital and the analog error correction mechanisms for the pipelined ADC in conjunction with the power reduction mechanisms are considered.
本文讨论了低功耗CMOS流水线模数转换器(adc)结构的主要方面。定义了流水线ADC的1.5位冗余级的主要要求。考虑了结合功率降低机制的流水线ADC的数字和模拟纠错机制的例子。
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引用次数: 0
Simulation of DDoS-attacks and protection mechanisms against them 模拟ddos攻击及防御机制
Yana A. Bekeneva, N. Shipilov, K. Borisenko, A. Shorov
Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attacks have become a major threat to current networks. This article provides an overview on existing DDoS attacks generating tools and defense methods against them. The main difficulty of exploring DDoS attack features using such tools is the problem of raising huge real network and making lots of preparations to run tests executing these tools. We provide novel system for studying different DDoS attacks and counterattack technologies in virtual network. System architecture and interface is shown. Scenarios of simulating attacks are described, test results collected, analyzed, and presented.
分布式拒绝服务(DDoS)攻击已成为当前网络的主要威胁。本文概述了现有的DDoS攻击生成工具和防御方法。使用此类工具探索DDoS攻击特征的主要困难在于建立庞大的真实网络,并为执行这些工具进行测试做大量准备。为研究虚拟网络中不同的DDoS攻击和反击技术提供了新的系统。给出了系统的体系结构和接口。描述了模拟攻击的场景,收集、分析并给出了测试结果。
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引用次数: 14
Noise elimination of nonlinear systems using Takagi-Sugeno model 基于Takagi-Sugeno模型的非线性系统噪声消除
Abdelaziz Aouiche, Farid Bouttout
In the old paper of Mukhopadhyay and Narendra, the problem of disturbance rejection in the control of nonlinear systems with additive disturbance generated by some unforced dynamical systems, was formulated and solved by using neural networks for several models of varying complexity, but the purpose of this paper is how using the fuzzy set systems in the problem of disturbance rejection, and to provide theoretical justification to existence of solution. The objective is to determine the identification model and the control law to minimize the effect of the disturbance at the output. In all cases, several stages of increasing complexity of the problem are discussed in detail. Two simulation studies based on the results discussed are included towards the end of the paper.
在Mukhopadhyay和Narendra的旧论文中,对一些非强制动力系统产生的加性扰动控制中的扰动抑制问题,用神经网络对几种不同复杂度的模型进行了阐述和求解,但本文的目的是如何将模糊集系统应用于扰动抑制问题,并为解的存在性提供理论证明。目标是确定识别模型和控制律,以使输出端的干扰影响最小化。在所有情况下,详细讨论了问题日益复杂的几个阶段。基于讨论结果的两个仿真研究包括在论文的最后。
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引用次数: 0
AlGaN photodiodes for UVC, UVB and UVA spectral ranges AlGaN光电二极管用于UVC, UVB和UVA光谱范围
I. Lamkin, M. Andreev, S. Tarasov, A. Solomonov, S. Kurin
A technology of ultraviolet photodiodes based on Me-AlGaN Schottky barrier separating in UVA, UVB and UVC spectral ranges was proposed. The effect of altering the AlGaN soild solution composition on the long-wavelength edge of photosensitivity of fabricated photodetector was studied. Influence of Schottky barrier metal on the value of structures photosensitivity was examined.
提出了一种基于Me-AlGaN肖特基势垒分离UVA、UVB和UVC光谱范围的紫外光电二极管技术。研究了改变AlGaN固溶体组成对制备的光电探测器长波长边缘光敏性的影响。考察了肖特基势垒金属对结构光敏性的影响。
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引用次数: 2
Parallelization of test for assessing pseudorandom number generators using CUDA technology 使用CUDA技术评估伪随机数生成器的并行化测试
I. Chugunkov, A. A. Dyumin, A. A. Maksutov, I. S. Smirnova
In general, the tests for assessing the quality of the pseudorandom number generators (PRNG) are very time consuming. The paper is devoted to the problem of PRNGs assessment tests acceleration. Our approach based on the using resources of graphics cards and technology nVIDIA CUDA. This paper gives examples of parallelization of several tests from A Statistical Test Suite for Random and Pseudorandom Number Generators for cryptographic applications of the National Institute of Standards and Technology. The results of the experiments show that the approach can significantly reduce the time of PRNGs testing.
一般来说,评估伪随机数生成器(PRNG)质量的测试非常耗时。本文主要研究prng评估测试的加速问题。我们的方法基于使用显卡资源和nVIDIA CUDA技术。本文给出了美国国家标准与技术研究院用于密码学应用的随机和伪随机数生成器统计测试套件中若干测试的并行化示例。实验结果表明,该方法可以显著缩短prng的测试时间。
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引用次数: 17
A random PWM technique for Z-source inverter based on pseudorandom binary sequence bits 基于伪随机二进制序列位的z源逆变器随机PWM技术
Sambasivam Bhuvanasundaram, Y. Vagapov, S. Lupin, R. Chakirov
The paper analyses a random pulse width modulated technique applicable for Z-source inverter. The proposed technique comprises the random pulse position PWM with a randomised frequently triangular carrier having characteristics of both space vector and random lead-lag modulations. This random pulse PWM is produced through the logical comparison of the pseudorandom binary sequence bits with the PWM pulses corresponding to two fixed frequency triangular carriers. Matlab/Simulink was used for modelling and simulation of the proposed method. It has been found that the output harmonic spectra of a Z-source inverter operating under the PWM with randomised frequency are dispersed and continuously distributed that can significantly reduce acoustic noise generated by the inverter and the load.
本文分析了一种适用于z源逆变器的随机脉宽调制技术。所提出的技术包括随机脉冲位置PWM与随机频繁三角形载波具有空间矢量和随机超前滞后调制的特性。这种随机脉冲PWM是通过伪随机二进制序列比特与对应于两个固定频率三角形载波的PWM脉冲的逻辑比较产生的。利用Matlab/Simulink对该方法进行了建模和仿真。研究发现,在随机频率PWM下工作的z源逆变器的输出谐波谱是分散和连续分布的,可以显著降低逆变器和负载产生的噪声。
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引用次数: 2
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2015 IEEE NW Russia Young Researchers in Electrical and Electronic Engineering Conference (EIConRusNW)
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