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Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Ketrampilan Bantuan Hidup Dasar pada Relawan Bencana 增加灾害志愿者基本的生活知识和技能
Pub Date : 2020-05-12 DOI: 10.37287/jpm.v1i1.86
Putra Agina Widyaswara Suwaryo, Zulfa Nur Ganda Sari, Barkah Waladani
Korban henti jantung bisa dialami oleh siapapun dan kapanpun tanpa mengenal tempat kejadian. Salah satu faktor penyebab tingginnya kematian akibat henti jantung adalah terlambatnya pertolongan yang diberikan kepada korban segera setelah henti jantung. Mayoritas kasus henti jantung terjadi di pra-Rumah Sakit, mencapai 72%. Pengetahuan dan ketrampilan orang awam yang baik, meningkatkan angka kelangsungan hidup korban henti jantung sebelum mendapatkan penanganan lanjutan di Rumah Sakit. Relawan adalah orang atau tim yang paling sering menjumpai kejadian henti jantung dan korban tidak sadar ketika melakukan pencarian dan evakuasi korban. Tujuan dilakukan pengabdian masyarakat ini untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan relawan bencana. Proses pengabdian masyarakat ini terdiri dari edukasi dan praktik dengan materi bantuan hidup dasar. Perubahan kognitif sebelum dan sesudah edukasi dievaluasi menggunakan pertanyaan, dengan nilai rata-rata 35 menjadi 85. Peserta sangat antusias dalam mengikuti program edukasi bantuan hidup dasar. Pengabdian masyarakat dengan memberikan pengetahuan untuk meningkatkan ketrampilan relawan dalam memberikan pertolongan kepada korban tidak sadar. Tindak lanjut dari pengabdian masyarakat ini yaitu membuat tim relawan kolaborasi dengan medis untuk menangani kasus medis diluar Rumah Sakit Kata kunci: bantuan hidup dasar; ketrampilan; pengetahuan; relawan bencana IMPROVEMENT OF KNOWLEDGE AND SKILLS BASIC LIFE ASSISTANCE IN DISASTER VOLUNTEERS ABSTRACT Victims of cardiac arrest can be experienced by anyone and at any time without knowing the scene. One of the factors causing the high death due to cardiac arrest is the late help given to victims immediately after cardiac arrest. The majority of cases of cardiac arrest occur in pre-hospital, reaching 72%. Good knowledge and skills of lay people, increase the survival rate of victims of cardiac arrest before getting further treatment at the Hospital. Volunteers are the people or teams that most often encounter cardiac arrest and the victim is unconscious when searching and evacuating victims. The purpose of this community service is to increase the knowledge and skills of disaster volunteers. This community service process consists of education and practice with basic life support materials. Cognitive changes before and after education were evaluated using questions, with an average score of 35 to 85. Participants were very enthusiastic in participating in the basic life support education program. Community service by providing knowledge to improve volunteer skills in providing assistance to unconscious victims. Follow-up from this community service is to create a team of volunteers collaborating with the medical to handle medical cases outside the hospital. Keywords: basic life support; disaster volunteer; knowledge; skills
心脏骤停的受害者可以在任何时候、任何时候发生,而不知道地点。导致心脏停止导致死亡的一个因素是心脏停止后对受害者的帮助的延迟。大多数心脏骤停病例发生在医院前,达到72%。良好的门外汉知识和技能,增加心脏骤停患者的存活率,然后在医院接受进一步治疗。志愿者是最常见的在搜索和疏散受害者时心脏病发作和无意识状态的人或团队。社区奉献的目的是提高灾害志愿者的知识和技能。这种社区奉献的过程包括基础生活援助材料的教育和实践。在接受评估之前和之后的认知变化使用问题,平均分数为35。参与者对参加基础生活援助教育项目非常热情。社区奉献,提供知识,改善志愿者技能,帮助无意识的受害者。以下是社区服务的跟进:与医疗合作志愿者团队处理医院外的医疗案件:基本的生活援助;技能;知识;志愿人员在灾害中提供知识和基本技能辅助,自愿接受灾害附带损害,可以由任何人在不知道这些情况的情况下体验。在cardiac arrest之后,受害者立即得到了帮助。市立医院枪击案的主要调查结果,上升72%。良好的知识和善于观察的人,在医院进一步治疗之前增加受害者的碳足迹。志愿者是那些最常遇到cardiac arrest的人,或者是那些受害者在寻找和评估受害者时没有意识到的人。这一社区服务的目的是增加灾难志愿者的知识和技能。这个社区服务机构是教育和实践的基础材料支持。教育前和教育后,认知会发生变化,采用问题进行评估,平均得分为35比85。参与基本生活教育项目的参与者非常热心。提供自愿贡献的社区服务,以协助无知觉受害者。这次社区服务的后续报道是成立了一个由志愿者组成的团队,负责处理医院外的医疗援助。基本生命支持;灾难志愿者;知识;技能
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引用次数: 2
Edukasi Dampak Pengelolaan Sampah sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Pemahaman Siswa tentang Gerakan Masyarakat Hidup Sehat 废物管理的教育是为了提高学生对健康社会运动的理解
Pub Date : 2020-05-06 DOI: 10.37287/jpm.v2i2.91
C. Sari, Sarni Anggoro
Kebersihan lingkungan sekolah merupakan faktor terpenting untuk menciptakan suasanya dan kenyamanan dalam proses belajar mengajar. Lingkungan sekolah yang bersih akan membantu pencapaian derajat kesehatan yang optimal sehingga individu menjadi produktif baik social maupun ekonomis. Salah satu faktor yang berpengaruh pada kondisi dan kebersihan lingkungan adalah sampah. Pengelolaan sampah yang tidak baik akan berdampak buruk pada kondisi lingkungan dan kesehatan masyarakat. Delapan dari 10 siswa SMA N 1 Bantul belum mengetahui tentang cara pengelolaan sampah dan dampak dari pengelolaan sampah bagi kesehatan. Tiga siswa terlihat membuang sampah tidak pada tempat yang telah disediakan. Pemahaman pengelolaan sampah perlu diberikan pada setiap individu sedini mungkin. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini memberikan edukasi menggunakan teknik ceramah dan konsultasi untuk meningkatkan pemahaman siswa SMA N 1 Bantul tentang dampak pengelolaan sampah. Hasil pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini menunjukkan hasil seluruh perserta tampak antusias dalam kegiatan yang dilakukan. Partisipan dapat dikatakan memahami tentang pengelolaan sampah yang dilihat dari hasil evaluasi yang telah dilakukan, seluruh siswa dapat menjawab soal evaluasi dari pelaksana. Metode edukasi dalam kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dinyatakan efektif dalam meningkatkan pemahaman siswa SMA N 1 Bantul tentang dampak pengelolaan sampah. Kata kunci: dampak pengelolaan sampah, edukasi, GERMAS, pemahaman EDUCATION OF IMPACT OF WASTE MANAGEMENT AS AN EFFORTS TO IMPROVE STUDENTS 'UNDERSTANDING OF UNDERSTANDING ABOUT HEALTHY LIVING COMMUNITIES ABSTRACT Cleanliness of the school environment is the most important factor to create atmosphere and comfort in the teaching and learning process. A clean school environment will help achieve optimal health degrees so that individuals become productive both socially and economically. One of the factors that influence the condition and environmental cleanliness is garbage. Waste management that is not good will have a negative impact on environmental conditions and public health. Eight out of 10 students of SMA N 1 Bantul do not yet know about how to manage waste and the impact of waste management on health. Three students were seen not throwing trash in the space provided. Understanding waste management needs to be given to every individual as early as possible. This community service provides education using lecture and consultation techniques to improve the understanding of students of SMA N 1 Bantul about the impact of waste management. The results of this community service show the results of all participants seemed enthusiastic in the activities carried out. Participants can be said to understand about waste management as seen from the results of evaluations that have been done, all students can answer the evaluation questions from the implementer. The education method in this community service activity was declared effective in increasing the un
学校环境清洁是在教学过程中创造温适和便利的最重要因素。清洁的学校环境将有助于在社会和经济上取得最佳的健康水平。影响环境和清洁的一个因素是垃圾。垃圾管理不善将对环境和公共卫生产生不利影响。10名高中生中有8人不知道废物管理和废物管理对健康的影响。有人看见三个学生在布置的场地上乱扔垃圾。需要尽早对垃圾管理的理解。这种对社区的奉献提供了演讲和咨询技巧的教育,以提高高中生对废物管理影响的理解。这种对社区奉献的结果显示,整个社区的表现似乎对所进行的活动充满热情。参与者可以从评估结果中了解废物管理,所有学生都可以对参与者的评估做出回应。这种社区奉献活动的教育方法在提高学生对废物管理影响的理解力方面是有效的。关键字:垃圾管理、教育、格马斯、对浪费管理的影响,以及对改善学生对健康生活环境环境保护的理解,是在教学和学习过程中创造气氛和舒适最重要的因素。清洁学校环境有助于实现最佳的健康需求,所以个人成为社会和经济的创造者。影响环境和环境清洁的因素之一。破坏这种不好的管理将会对环境条件和公共卫生产生负面影响。10个班的学生中,有8个还不知道如何处理废物和对健康管理的影响。有三个学生没有在太空旅行中扔垃圾。了解浪费管理需要尽可能早地给予每一个人。这个社区服务通过演讲和咨询技术促进了对浪费管理影响的理解。这个社区服务的结果显示,所有参与者在活动中表现出热情。参与者可能会说,当从提交的评估结果中看到浪费管理问题时,所有学生都可以从执行中回答评估问题。这种社区服务的教育方法正在削弱学生对浪费管理影响的理解。关键词:影响浪费管理、教育、格马斯、理解
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引用次数: 6
Health Education in Narcotics, Psychotropics and Addictive in Mts Miftahul Ulum Bandar Lampung 南榜市米塔胡洛山麻醉品、精神药物和成瘾药物的健康教育
Pub Date : 2019-12-28 DOI: 10.37287/jpm.v2i3.131
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引用次数: 0
Improvement of Knowledge and Giving Motivation in Implementing a Healthy Life Community 增进知识,推动健康生活社区的实施
Pub Date : 2019-12-28 DOI: 10.37287/jpm.v2i3.127
Susyana Candra Santi Dewi
Indonesia is faced with a triple burden disease. The high level of infectious diseases, the increase in non-communicable diseases, and the reappearance of diseases that should have been overcome become health problems that must be considered. The existence of the problems that exist it is necessary to understand the movement of the community to live healthy. Service to the community was carried out on the mothers of the Taklim Assembly Ummu Salamah in Minggiran Village. The implementation method used to overcome the problem uses health education about the healthy living community movement (Germas) with leaflet instruments. Assessment of the results of knowledge using Microsoft Excel in its processing. The results of community service have shown that the participants' knowledge has increased, this is in line with the motivation in the implementation of the healthy living community movement after health education about the healthy life community movement (germas) for the mothers of Taklim Assembly, Ummu Salamah, Minggiran Village.
印度尼西亚面临着三重疾病负担。传染病的高发病率、非传染性疾病的增加以及本应克服的疾病的重新出现成为必须考虑的健康问题。存在存在的问题,有必要了解社区运动健康生活。对社区的服务是在明吉兰村的塔克林大会Ummu Salamah的母亲身上进行的。克服这一问题的实施方法是利用传单工具对健康生活社区运动(德国)进行健康教育。评估知识的结果使用Microsoft Excel进行处理。社区服务的结果表明,参与者的知识有所增加,这符合在对明吉兰村乌木萨拉玛塔克林大会母亲进行健康生活社区运动(germas)健康教育后实施健康生活社区运动的动机。
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引用次数: 0
Penyuluhan tentang Inisiasi Menyusui Dini untuk Mencegah Penyakit Stunting pada Anak 教育的目的是提前开始母乳喂养,以防止儿童出现发育疾病
Pub Date : 2019-12-28 DOI: 10.37287/JPM.V1I1.156
Nurnainah Nurnainah, Sitti Badria Asikin
Penyuluhan yang di lakasanakan dengan tujuan untuk menekan jumlah penderita Stunting  di Indonesia. Penyuluhan ini di laksanakan pada tanggal 08 Agustus 2019 di ORT 003 kelurahan maricaya kecamatan Makassar  penyuluhan ini di laksanakan dengan  jumlah peserta yang hadir sebanyak 30 orang yang terdiri dari ibu hamil dan ibu menyusui yang berdomisili di ORT 003 keluraham Maricaya kecamatan Makassar. Kegiatan ini teridiri dari 2 sesi dan berjalan dengan lancar. Kata kunci: anak; inisiasi; menyusui; stunting COUNSELING ABOUT EARLY BREASTFEEDING INITIATIVES TO PREVENT STUNTING IN CHILDREN ABSTRACT Counseling is held with the aim of reducing the number of people suffering from stunting in Indonesia. This counseling was held on August 8, 2019 at ORT 003, Maricaya sub-district, Makassar sub-district, this counseling was carried out with 30 participants consisting of pregnant women and nursing mothers who live in ORT 003, Maricaya sub-district, Makassar sub-district. This activity consisted of 2 sessions and went well. Keywords: breastfeeding; children; initiation; stunting
咨询旨在减少印度尼西亚发育迟缓患者的数量。本次咨询活动于2019年8月8日在望加锡分区ORT 003 Maricaya分区举行,共有30名居住在望加锡分区ORT 003 Maricaya分区的孕妇和哺乳期妇女参加。活动共进行了两节,进展顺利。Keywords: child; initiation; breastfeeding; stunting COUNSELING ABOUT EARLY BREASTFEEDING INITIATIVES TO PREVENT STUNTING IN CHILDREN ABSTRACT COUNSELING is held with the aim of reducing the number of people suffering from stunting in Indonesia.本次咨询活动于2019年8月8日在望加锡分区马里卡亚分区ORT 003举行,共有30名居住在望加锡分区马里卡亚分区ORT 003的孕妇和哺乳期妇女参加。活动共进行了两节,进展顺利。关键词:母乳喂养;儿童;启蒙;发育迟缓
{"title":"Penyuluhan tentang Inisiasi Menyusui Dini untuk Mencegah Penyakit Stunting pada Anak","authors":"Nurnainah Nurnainah, Sitti Badria Asikin","doi":"10.37287/JPM.V1I1.156","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37287/JPM.V1I1.156","url":null,"abstract":"Penyuluhan yang di lakasanakan dengan tujuan untuk menekan jumlah penderita Stunting  di Indonesia. Penyuluhan ini di laksanakan pada tanggal 08 Agustus 2019 di ORT 003 kelurahan maricaya kecamatan Makassar  penyuluhan ini di laksanakan dengan  jumlah peserta yang hadir sebanyak 30 orang yang terdiri dari ibu hamil dan ibu menyusui yang berdomisili di ORT 003 keluraham Maricaya kecamatan Makassar. Kegiatan ini teridiri dari 2 sesi dan berjalan dengan lancar. \u0000Kata kunci: anak; inisiasi; menyusui; stunting \u0000COUNSELING ABOUT EARLY BREASTFEEDING INITIATIVES TO PREVENT STUNTING IN CHILDREN \u0000ABSTRACT \u0000Counseling is held with the aim of reducing the number of people suffering from stunting in Indonesia. This counseling was held on August 8, 2019 at ORT 003, Maricaya sub-district, Makassar sub-district, this counseling was carried out with 30 participants consisting of pregnant women and nursing mothers who live in ORT 003, Maricaya sub-district, Makassar sub-district. This activity consisted of 2 sessions and went well. \u0000Keywords: breastfeeding; children; initiation; stunting","PeriodicalId":269363,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat","volume":"67 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131997725","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cuci Tangan Enam Langkah untuk Siswa Inklusi di SD Negeri 2 Bengkala Bali 在巴厘岛2班加朗小学为学生进行了六步的浸渍
Pub Date : 2019-12-28 DOI: 10.37287/jpm.v2i2.114
Yopita Triguno, Luh Ayu Purnami, Ketut Eka Larasati Wardana, Ni Made Raningsih, Kadek Dwi Arlinayanti
Cuci tangan merupakan satu hal yang penting dilakukan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari untuk tetap menjaga kebersihan. Tidak terkecuali pada siswa sekolah dasar dengan disabilitas. Tujuan dari pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk memberikan informasi kepada siswa disabilitas dan siswa regular yang masuk dalam sekolah inklusi dalam hal cuci tangan yang baik dan benar. Metode pelaksanaan dari pengabdian ini adalah perencanaan, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi. Perencanaan dimulai dari pemilihan masalah dan sasaran yang dilakukan pengabdian adalah siswa SD N 2 Bengkala kelas 1-6 sebanyak 56 orang siswa inklusi dan reguler. Pelaksanaan dimulai dari pembuatan wastafel cuci tangan kemudian memberikan informasi teknik cuci tangan yang benar dan waktu cuci tangan yang baik. Setelah itu melakukan monitoring dan evaluasi. Ditemukan bahwa siswa mulai perlahan mengalami perubahan kebiasaan, dimana siswa selalu mencuci tangan setiap sebelum dan sesudah masuk kelas dan makan sesuatu. Selain itu teknik cuci tangan yang dilakukan sudah sesuai dengan anjuran WHO. Kesimpulannya bahwa pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat ini efektif dilakukan untuk mengubah kebiasaan siswa dan perilaku siswa untuk melakukan cuci tangan yang baik dan benar. Kata kunci: cuci tangan; inklusi; sekolah dasar WASHING WITH SIX STEPS FOR INCLUSION STUDENTS IN SD NEGERI 2 BENGKALA BALI ABSTRACT Washing hands is an important thing to do in daily life to maintain cleanliness. No exception for elementary school students with disabilities. The purpose of this community service is to provide information to students with disabilities and regular students who enter the inclusive school in terms of good and proper hand washing. The method of implementation of this service is planning, implementation and evaluation. Planning starts from the selection of problems and the objectives of the service are 56 elementary school students in Bengkala 2 nd grade 4.5 and 6 as many as inclusive and regular students. The implementation starts from making a hand wash sink and then provides information on proper hand washing techniques and good hand washing time. After that, monitoring and evaluation. It was found that students began to slowly change habits, where students always wash their hands before and after class and eat something. In addition, hand washing techniques are carried out in accordance with WHO recommendations. The conclusion is that the implementation of community service is effectively carried out to improve students habit and behavior to do good and correct hand washing. Keywords: elementary; inclusi; washing hand
洗手在日常生活中是保持清洁的一件重要的事情。残疾小学生也不例外。这种公民奉献行为的目的是向残疾学生和普通学生提供有关适当洗手的信息。执行这种服务的方法是计划、执行和评估。计划从一年级到一年级,一到六年级,共有56名学生,包括见习生和普通学生,开始挑选问题和目标。它从制造洗手池开始,然后提供正确的洗手技巧信息和良好的洗手时间。然后进行观察和评估。研究发现,学生们开始慢慢地改变他们的习惯,学生们总是在上课前和上课后洗手,吃一些东西。此外,这种洗手技术已经得到了世卫组织的鼓励。结论是,这种社区奉献的有效执行是为了改变学生的习惯和行为,正确地洗手。关键词:洗手;包容;在巴厘岛班加小学六年级学生的必修课,《挥挥手》是日常生活中必不可少的清洁工作。不排除有缺陷的小学学生。这个社区服务的目的是为残疾和普通学生提供信息,他们在善与善的环境中游泳。本服务的实施方法是计划、实施和评估。这项服务的目标是56所小学2年级和4年级6年级的学生。实现从手工清洗水槽开始,然后提供辅助设备上的信息washing techniques和good hand washing time。之后,观察和评估。我发现,学生们开始慢慢地改变教习所,在那里学生们总是在课前和课后洗净双手,吃点东西。在补充中,手工washing技术正在与世卫组织推荐的人合作。结论是,实现社区服务是有效的,激励学生、习惯和行为正确的洗手。安装:小学;inclusi;洗手
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引用次数: 1
Socialization of the Importance of Knowledge about Speech Disorders in Early Childhood 儿童早期言语障碍知识重要性的社会化
Pub Date : 2019-12-28 DOI: 10.37287/jpm.v2i3.149
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引用次数: 0
Health Education on Ctps in Commemoration World H-CTPS 纪念世界H-CTPS中Ctps的健康教育
Pub Date : 2019-12-28 DOI: 10.37287/jpm.v2i3.195
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引用次数: 1
Empowering the PKK Cadres as a Waste Bank Agent in Waste Management Efforts to Keep Environmental Health 赋予库尔德工人党干部在废物管理工作中作为废物银行代理人的权力,以保持环境健康
Pub Date : 2019-12-28 DOI: 10.37287/jpm.v2i3.213
Ni Putu Emy Darma Yanti, Kadek Cahya Utami, I. M. Rahajeng, Gusti Ayu Ary Antari
Waste management that needs to be carried out comprehensively and integratedly from the downstream flow in order to provide economic benefits, be healthy for the community, safe for the environment and can change people's behavior. Tista Village already has a Garbage Bank which is headquartered at the Village Office, but it has not been utilized properly by the community. The purpose of this community service activity is knowledge and attitudes regarding PKK waste management as a waste bank agent and the implementation of the Waste Bank program in Tista Village. The community service activity carried out was to provide training on the implementation of the waste bank with the method of lectures, discussions, demonstration, and focus group discussions attended by 35 PKK cadres. Methods of using data using a questionnaire given before and after training. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon test with a confidence level of 95%. The results of the community service activities received an increase in the knowledge and attitude of PKK cadres as Garbage Bank agents about proper waste management after being given training.
废物管理需要从下游流动全面和综合地进行,以提供经济效益,对社区健康,对环境安全,并可以改变人们的行为。Tista村已经有了一个垃圾银行,总部设在村办公室,但它没有得到社区的适当利用。这项社区服务活动的目的是了解库尔德工人党废物管理作为废物银行代理的知识和态度,以及在Tista村实施废物银行计划。开展的社区服务活动是通过讲座、讨论、示范和35名库尔德工人党干部参加的焦点小组讨论的方式,提供关于废物银行实施的培训。在培训前和培训后使用问卷调查数据的方法。数据分析采用Wilcoxon检验,置信水平为95%。社区服务活动的结果是,作为垃圾银行代理人的库尔德工人党干部在接受培训后,对适当的废物管理有了更多的了解和态度。
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引用次数: 0
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Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat
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