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2013 International Conference on Individual and Collective Behaviors in Robotics (ICBR)最新文献

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KUKA robot control based Kinect image analysis 基于库卡机器人控制的Kinect图像分析
Hassine Belhadj, Saber Ben Hassen, Khaled Kaaniche, Hassen Mekki
In this work, we have investigated the processes required for visual extracting and the remote control of KUKA KR-125 industrial robot manipulator. For this purpose, the robot controller communicates with the external system via anEthernet cable IEEE 802.3. The exchanged data are transmitted thanks to TCP/IP Protocol. To do this, we performed a client/server application with all relevant motions control. Second, we set up a Kinect in the robotproximity for the detection of objects (recognition of form, determination of position etc...) and finally we applied it to a practical example: we have programmed the robot to be able to stack object thanks to the reliability of the visual processing.
在本工作中,我们研究了KUKA KR-125工业机器人机械手的视觉提取和远程控制所需的工艺。为此,机器人控制器通过以太网电缆IEEE 802.3与外部系统通信。交换的数据通过TCP/IP协议传输。为此,我们执行了一个带有所有相关运动控制的客户机/服务器应用程序。其次,我们在机器人附近设置了一个Kinect来检测物体(识别形状,确定位置等),最后我们将其应用到一个实际的例子中:由于视觉处理的可靠性,我们已经对机器人进行了编程,使其能够堆叠物体。
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引用次数: 9
Magpheres: The electromagnetically co-ordinated swarm “robotic/shape changing” system 磁球:电磁协调的群体“机器人/形状改变”系统
S. Tejinder
The paper talks about a new innovative way of “swarm co-ordination” or “Shape Changing” system. The system is called Magphere. In this system a new swarm co-ordination system is defined which works on the principle of MegProp. The system works on spheres (shape not just limited to sphere but can be cubical, ellipsoid, polyhedral etc too) having computer at core and electromagnets arranged along the whole surface. These Magphere spheres can communicate with each other using wireless technologies and co-ordinate the points of bonding to join with each other to produce movement or to form bigger organism (robots) shapes. These Magpheres can also carry other equipment's for their mission like plugs to get charged midway in mission or camera or bomb etc. The paper explains how the Magphere technology can revolutionize the robotic and other associated fields of science. Paper also talks about how Magphere can be developed and the initial experimentation that has been done.
本文讨论了一种新的创新方式——“群协调”或“变形”系统。这个系统被称为Magphere。在该系统中,定义了一种新的基于MegProp原理的蜂群协调系统。该系统工作在球体上(形状不仅限于球体,还可以是立方体、椭球体、多面体等),核心是计算机,整个表面排列着电磁铁。这些磁球可以通过无线技术相互通信,并协调连接点以相互连接,从而产生运动或形成更大的有机体(机器人)形状。这些磁球还可以为他们的任务携带其他设备,比如在任务中途充电的插头、相机或炸弹等。这篇论文解释了磁球技术如何能够彻底改变机器人和其他相关科学领域。Paper还谈到了如何开发Magphere以及已经完成的初步实验。
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引用次数: 0
An FPGA based platform for real time robot localization 基于FPGA的机器人实时定位平台
Agnès Ghorbel, M. Jallouli, N. Ben Amor, L. Amouri
The paper presents a hardware architecture for implementing a mobile robot localization approach through encoders' measurements and absolute localization using camera tracking images. This technique has been developed and implemented for the motion of the robot from an initial position towards another desired position, taking into account the tradeoff between complexity (reducing computation time) and performance (reducing traveling time). The proposed method is implemented on FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array) board through mixed hardware / software implementation in order to ensure fluid robot navigation. Experimental tests on Xilinx Virtex 5 ML507 proved the effectiveness of the proposed architecture since we have obtained a reduction of 85 % in execution time compared to initial MATLAB version developed on a PC platform.
本文提出了一种通过编码器测量和相机跟踪图像的绝对定位实现移动机器人定位方法的硬件架构。考虑到复杂性(减少计算时间)和性能(减少旅行时间)之间的权衡,该技术已经开发并实现了机器人从初始位置到另一个期望位置的运动。该方法在FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array,现场可编程门阵列)板上通过软硬件混合实现,以保证机器人的流畅导航。在Xilinx Virtex 5 ML507上的实验测试证明了所提出架构的有效性,因为与在PC平台上开发的初始MATLAB版本相比,我们已经获得了85%的执行时间减少。
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引用次数: 8
期刊
2013 International Conference on Individual and Collective Behaviors in Robotics (ICBR)
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