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25th Annual International Computer Software and Applications Conference. COMPSAC 2001最新文献

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Integrating white- and black-box techniques for class-level regression testing 集成类级别回归测试的白盒和黑盒技术
Sami Beydeda, V. Gruhn
In recent years, several techniques have been proposed for class-level regression testing. Most of these techniques focus either on white- or black-box testing, although an integrated approach can have several benefits. As similar tasks have to be carried out for both white- and black-box testing, an integrated approach can improve efficiency and cost effectiveness. The article explains an approach for class-level regression testing, integrating existing techniques. Particularly, those of Rothermel et al. (2000) and Hong et al. (1995) for white-box regression testing and black-box testing, respectively, have been integrated into a single technique. The benefits of the resulting technique are shown by example.
近年来,已经提出了几种用于类水平回归测试的技术。尽管集成的方法可以带来一些好处,但这些技术中的大多数都侧重于白盒测试或黑盒测试。由于必须为白盒和黑盒测试执行类似的任务,因此集成的方法可以提高效率和成本效益。本文解释了一种集成现有技术的类级回归测试方法。特别是,Rothermel et al.(2000)和Hong et al.(1995)分别对白盒回归测试和黑盒测试的研究已被整合为一种技术。通过实例说明了所得到的技术的优点。
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引用次数: 37
On modeling data mining with granular computing 基于颗粒计算的数据挖掘建模研究
Yiyu Yao
This paper deals with the formal and mathematical modeling of data mining. A framework is proposed for rule mining based on granular computing. It is developed in the Tarski's style through the notions of a model and satisfiability. The model is a database consisting of a finite set of objects described by a finite set of attributes. Within this framework, a concept is defined as a pair consisting of the intension, an expression in a certain language over the set of attributes, and an extension of the concept, a subset of the universe. An object satisfies the expression of a concept if the object has the properties as specified by the expression, and the object belongs to the extension of the concepts. Rules are used to describe relationships between concepts. A rule is expressed in terms of the intentions of the two concepts and is interpreted in terms of the extensions of the concepts. Two interpretations of rules are examined in detail, one is based on the logical implication and the other on the conditional probability.
本文讨论了数据挖掘的形式化建模和数学建模。提出了一种基于粒度计算的规则挖掘框架。它是通过模型和可满足性的概念以塔斯基的风格发展起来的。模型是一个数据库,由一组有限属性描述的有限对象组成。在这个框架中,概念被定义为一对,其中包括内涵、在一组属性上用某种语言表达的表达式,以及概念的扩展(宇宙的子集)。如果一个对象具有概念的表达所指定的属性,并且该对象属于概念的延伸,则该对象满足概念的表达。规则用于描述概念之间的关系。规则是根据两个概念的意图来表达的,并根据概念的扩展来解释。对规则的两种解释进行了详细的研究,一种是基于逻辑蕴涵,另一种是基于条件概率。
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引用次数: 174
An observational theory of integration testing for component-based software development 基于组件的软件开发集成测试的观察理论
Hong Zhu, Xudong He
Integration testing plays a crucial role in component-based software development. Complementary to the existing works on the selection of test cases and measurement of test adequacy in integration testing, the paper focuses on questions about how to observe the behaviours of a large and complicated system during dynamic testing. We first analyse the structure of white-box integration testing and propose a family of integration testing methods. We then discuss and formalise the requirements of proper uses of test drivers and component stubs in incremental integration. Finally, we propose a set of axioms for integration testing of concurrent systems.
集成测试在基于组件的软件开发中起着至关重要的作用。作为对现有集成测试中测试用例选择和测试充分性度量工作的补充,本文重点研究了如何在动态测试中观察大型复杂系统的行为。本文首先分析了白盒集成测试的结构,提出了一系列集成测试方法。然后我们讨论并形式化在增量集成中正确使用测试驱动程序和组件存根的需求。最后,我们提出了一组用于并发系统集成测试的公理。
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引用次数: 8
An editing system for working processes 工作流程的编辑系统
Yin-Shinn Chen, Feng-Jian Wang
Business processes are often complex and varying. Workflow technologies help people minimize errors and delays in the progress of a process within an enterprise. Within a workflow management system (WFMS), a process or even a project can be specified and interpreted to work directly. In this paper, we present an editing system and its two major components, PDE (Process Definition Editor) and FormDesigner, for the specification of a process. PDE is a graphical editor for constructing /modifying process definitions. FormDesigner assumes the responsibility of integrating software components for building/modifying active application forms. With PDE and FormDesigner, a workflow application system can be constructed/modified rapidly and easily so that the WFMS is allowed to run smoothly.
业务流程通常是复杂且多变的。工作流技术可以帮助人们将企业流程进展中的错误和延迟降至最低。在工作流管理系统(WFMS)中,可以指定过程甚至项目,并将其解释为直接工作。在本文中,我们提出了一个编辑系统及其两个主要组件,PDE(过程定义编辑器)和FormDesigner,用于过程的规范。PDE是用于构造/修改流程定义的图形化编辑器。FormDesigner承担了集成软件组件来构建/修改活动应用程序表单的责任。使用PDE和FormDesigner,可以快速轻松地构建/修改工作流应用系统,从而使工作流管理系统能够顺利运行。
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引用次数: 5
Automation of design and development of embedded software on the basis of a strictly defined software architecture 在严格定义的软件体系结构的基础上实现嵌入式软件设计和开发的自动化
S. Baranov, V. Kotlyarov
A technique for a complete cycle of automated design and development of embedded software in accordance with a strictly defined architecture is presented. Its characteristic feature is a tool and technology support for software development on the basis of the selected platform architecture and product specifications.
提出了一种按照严格定义的体系结构实现嵌入式软件自动化设计和开发的完整周期的技术。它的特点是在选定的平台架构和产品规范的基础上为软件开发提供工具和技术支持。
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引用次数: 3
Using SOAP to clean up configuration management 使用SOAP清理配置管理
P. O'Connell, R. McCrindle
Software products have become increasingly complicated over the past decade. For example, software is no longer restricted to a single binary file constructed from a small number of source files residing at a single location. Products today are frequently split across client and server architectures with further complications arising through the need for the client and the server to be built and run on different platforms, developed and deployed in multiple physical locations and by workers spanning several different time zones. These factors contribute to making modern software configuration management (CM) a vital but extremely complex process. In this paper we describe a new method for managing the configuration management of evolving modern day distributed systems based on the use of emerging web technologies, specifically XML (Extended Markup Language) XML-RPC (XML-Remote Procedure Call) and SOAP (Simple Object Access Protocol).
软件产品在过去十年中变得越来越复杂。例如,软件不再局限于由驻留在单个位置的少量源文件构造的单个二进制文件。如今的产品经常跨客户机和服务器架构进行拆分,由于客户机和服务器需要在不同的平台上构建和运行,需要在多个物理位置开发和部署,并且工作人员需要跨越几个不同的时区,因此会产生进一步的复杂性。这些因素使得现代软件配置管理(CM)成为一个至关重要但极其复杂的过程。在本文中,我们描述了一种基于新兴web技术,特别是XML(扩展标记语言)XML- rpc (XML-远程过程调用)和SOAP(简单对象访问协议)的新方法,用于管理不断发展的现代分布式系统的配置管理。
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引用次数: 8
Measuring the intensity of object coupling in C++ programs 测量c++程序中对象耦合的强度
C. Ma, Carl K. Chang, J. Cleland-Huang
Software metrics increase our ability to understand the behavior of software systems. An accurate measurement provides us with solid understanding of the entity we are measuring. In Object Oriented software, most current metrics quantify a class's coupling complexity by simply counting the number of connections with other classes but such metrics are unable to capture the underlying complexity or tension of individual connections. In this paper we propose a technique for measuring the strength of interclass relationships that takes into account both the number of statements participating in the connection, as well as the complexity of those statements. Our approach introduces a new concept for measuring Object Oriented coupling complexity and provides a more sensitive measurement than traditional approaches. We present examples in C++ to support our method.
软件度量增加了我们理解软件系统行为的能力。准确的测量使我们对所测量的实体有了坚实的理解。在面向对象的软件中,大多数当前的指标通过简单地计算与其他类的连接数量来量化类的耦合复杂性,但是这样的指标无法捕获单个连接的潜在复杂性或张力。在本文中,我们提出了一种测量类间关系强度的技术,该技术既考虑了参与连接的语句的数量,也考虑了这些语句的复杂性。该方法引入了面向对象耦合复杂性测量的新概念,提供了比传统方法更灵敏的测量。我们提供了c++中的示例来支持我们的方法。
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引用次数: 9
Formal and use-case driven requirement analysis in UML 用UML进行正式的和用例驱动的需求分析
Xiaoshan Li, Zhiming Liu, Jifeng He
We have recently proposed a formalization of the use of UML in requirement analysis. This paper applies that formalization to a library system as a case study. We intend to show how the approach supports a use case-driven, step-wised and incremental development in building models for requirement analysis. The actual process of building the models shows the importance and feasibility of the formalization itself.
我们最近提出了在需求分析中使用UML的形式化方法。本文将这种形式化方法应用于一个图书馆系统作为案例研究。我们打算展示该方法如何在为需求分析构建模型时支持用例驱动的、逐步的和增量的开发。建立模型的实际过程显示了形式化本身的重要性和可行性。
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引用次数: 62
EC-SignGate: electronic contract signing gateway EC-SignGate:电子合同签署网关
M. Pong
We describe the motivation, the concept, and the architecture of our electronic contract signing gateway (EC-SignGate) that lets e-merchants without public key infrastructure installation employ digital signatures in their web-based e-business.
我们描述了我们的电子合同签署网关(EC-SignGate)的动机、概念和体系结构,它允许没有安装公钥基础设施的电子商家在其基于web的电子商务中使用数字签名。
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引用次数: 2
CLPKIDS: a program analysis system for concurrent logic programs CLPKIDS:一个并发逻辑程序的程序分析系统
Jianjun Zhao, Jingde Cheng, K. Ushijima
In this paper we describe a program analysis system called CLPKIDS, that is based on program dependence analysis, to support development of software engineering tools for understanding, testing, debugging, maintenance and complexity measurement of concurrent logic programs.
本文描述了一个基于程序依赖分析的程序分析系统CLPKIDS,以支持并发逻辑程序的理解、测试、调试、维护和复杂性度量等软件工程工具的开发。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
25th Annual International Computer Software and Applications Conference. COMPSAC 2001
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