Abstract Smoking behavior is a common phenomenon in Indonesian society. Currently smoking has penetrated into the lives of school children starting from high school, junior high school and even some elementary school children have smoked. The prevalence rate of adolescent smokers in North Sumatra Province at the age of 10-19 years is 27.28% of the total population. There are many factors that influence smoking habits among students, including the influence of the parents' environment, the influence of friends, personality factors and because of advertising. This research was conducted at MTS TPI Silau Dunia, Silau Kahean District, Simalungun Regency. This type of research is a quantitative study using a cross sectional. The population determined in this study were all seventh grade students of MTS TPI Silau Dunia. The number of available samples is 58 samples taken by purposive sampling from the population. The results of the bivariate analysis of the influence of knowledge, attitudes, parental control, and peers on smoking behavior obtained p-values of 0.002, 0.001, 0.001, and 0.002, respectively. From the results of the bivariate analysis of p value < (0.05), it can be concluded that there is an influence of knowledge, attitudes, parental control, and peers on the smoking behavior of seventh grade students of MTS TPI Silau Dunia, Silau Kahean District, Simalungun Regency. The need for education from MTS TPI Silau Dunia about substances in cigarettes and the dangers of smoking to health as well as monitoring student behavior, especially students who already smoke.
{"title":"FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERILAKU MEROKOK SISWA KELAS VII MTS TPI SILAU DUNIA KECAMATAN SILAU KAHEAN KABUPATEN SIMALUNGUN","authors":"M. D. Samura","doi":"10.36656/jpkm.v5i2.1232","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36656/jpkm.v5i2.1232","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract \u0000Smoking behavior is a common phenomenon in Indonesian society. Currently smoking has penetrated into the lives of school children starting from high school, junior high school and even some elementary school children have smoked. The prevalence rate of adolescent smokers in North Sumatra Province at the age of 10-19 years is 27.28% of the total population. There are many factors that influence smoking habits among students, including the influence of the parents' environment, the influence of friends, personality factors and because of advertising. This research was conducted at MTS TPI Silau Dunia, Silau Kahean District, Simalungun Regency. This type of research is a quantitative study using a cross sectional. The population determined in this study were all seventh grade students of MTS TPI Silau Dunia. The number of available samples is 58 samples taken by purposive sampling from the population. The results of the bivariate analysis of the influence of knowledge, attitudes, parental control, and peers on smoking behavior obtained p-values of 0.002, 0.001, 0.001, and 0.002, respectively. From the results of the bivariate analysis of p value < (0.05), it can be concluded that there is an influence of knowledge, attitudes, parental control, and peers on the smoking behavior of seventh grade students of MTS TPI Silau Dunia, Silau Kahean District, Simalungun Regency. The need for education from MTS TPI Silau Dunia about substances in cigarettes and the dangers of smoking to health as well as monitoring student behavior, especially students who already smoke.","PeriodicalId":269766,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Medik","volume":"42 12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115987604","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Stunting is a linear growth disorder characterized by a high z-score for age <10 years. It showed -2 SD. Deritua's prevalence health center is 2.71% of him. This study addressed risk factors for stunting in infants aged 24 to 36 months in relation to family economic factors, nutritional status, exclusive breastfeeding, immunization status, and infectious disease status. increase. The aim of this study was to analyze risk factors for developmental delay in infants aged 24-36 months. This research method was descriptive in cross-sectional design. Sampling is done by simple random sampling with a sample size of 40 people. Stunting is measured based on age-specific z-scores and nutritional status as weight divided by height. Analysis using Sofwere World Health Organization (WHO) Anthro 2005. Data on economic status, immunization status, and infectious disease status were measured using questionnaires and maternal and child health handbooks. Infant height was measured with a microtooth and infant weight was measured with a scale. Data analysis with chi-square. The outcome of this study was a prevalence of growth retardation of up to 32.5%. The bivariate outcome was that risk factors for stunting in infants aged 24–36 months were family economic status < UMR p=0.00 (p<0.05), normal nutritional status p=0.00 (p<0.05). 0.05), indicating exclusive breastfeeding. Breast milk alone p=0.00 (p<0.05), full vaccination status p=0.05 (p<0.05). Infections have not been proven to be a risk factor for growth retardation in infants. The results of this study are that economic status, nutritional status, exclusive breastfeeding, and immunization status are risk factors for growth retardation in infants aged 24-36 months.
发育迟缓是一种线性生长障碍，其特征是年龄<10岁的z值较高。它显示-2 SD。德里图亚健康中心患病率为2.71%。这项研究探讨了与家庭经济因素、营养状况、纯母乳喂养、免疫状况和传染病状况有关的24至36个月婴儿发育迟缓的危险因素。增加。本研究的目的是分析24-36月龄婴儿发育迟缓的危险因素。本研究方法采用描述性横断面设计。抽样是简单的随机抽样，样本量为40人。发育迟缓是根据特定年龄的z分数和营养状况(体重除以身高)来衡量的。使用软件分析世界卫生组织(世卫组织)2005年的人口。经济状况、免疫状况和传染病状况的数据采用问卷调查和妇幼保健手册进行测量。用微牙测量婴儿身高，用体重计测量婴儿体重。用卡方进行数据分析。这项研究的结果是生长迟缓的患病率高达32.5%。双因素结果为24-36月龄婴幼儿发育迟缓的危险因素为家庭经济状况< UMR p=0.00 (p<0.05)，营养状况正常p=0.00 (p<0.05)。0.05)，表明纯母乳喂养。单独母乳p=0.00 (p<0.05)，完全接种状态p=0.05 (p<0.05)。感染尚未被证明是婴儿生长迟缓的危险因素。本研究结果表明，经济状况、营养状况、纯母乳喂养和免疫状况是24-36月龄婴儿生长迟缓的危险因素。
{"title":"FAKTOR RISIKO KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA BALITA USIA 24-36 BULAN DI PUSKESMAS DELI TUA KECAMATAN DELI TUA KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG","authors":"T. Purba","doi":"10.36656/jpkm.v5i2.1225","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36656/jpkm.v5i2.1225","url":null,"abstract":"Stunting is a linear growth disorder characterized by a high z-score for age <10 years. It showed -2 SD. Deritua's prevalence health center is 2.71% of him. This study addressed risk factors for stunting in infants aged 24 to 36 months in relation to family economic factors, nutritional status, exclusive breastfeeding, immunization status, and infectious disease status. increase. The aim of this study was to analyze risk factors for developmental delay in infants aged 24-36 months. This research method was descriptive in cross-sectional design. Sampling is done by simple random sampling with a sample size of 40 people. Stunting is measured based on age-specific z-scores and nutritional status as weight divided by height. Analysis using Sofwere World Health Organization (WHO) Anthro 2005. Data on economic status, immunization status, and infectious disease status were measured using questionnaires and maternal and child health handbooks. Infant height was measured with a microtooth and infant weight was measured with a scale. Data analysis with chi-square. The outcome of this study was a prevalence of growth retardation of up to 32.5%. The bivariate outcome was that risk factors for stunting in infants aged 24–36 months were family economic status < UMR p=0.00 (p<0.05), normal nutritional status p=0.00 (p<0.05). 0.05), indicating exclusive breastfeeding. Breast milk alone p=0.00 (p<0.05), full vaccination status p=0.05 (p<0.05). Infections have not been proven to be a risk factor for growth retardation in infants. The results of this study are that economic status, nutritional status, exclusive breastfeeding, and immunization status are risk factors for growth retardation in infants aged 24-36 months.","PeriodicalId":269766,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Medik","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128896555","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Persalinan dan kehamilan ialah proses fisiologis yang wajib dilalui oleh hampir setiap wanita. Meskipun ini merupakan hal fisiologis, hal itu membuat ibu ketakutan. Kecemasan dapat terjadi di semua persalinan, baik di kehamilan primigravida maupun kehamilan multigravida, baaik normal maupun operasi caesar. berdasarkan survei pertama yang dilakukan di rumah sakit rs grandmed lubuk pakam. dari data kunjungan ibu yang melakukan operasi caesar, dilaporkan pada Maret sampai November 2020, rs granmed Lubuk Pakam pada masa pandemi terjadi penurunan ibu bersalin sectio caesarea dengan alasan kecemasan akan di lakukan tindakan sesuai prosedur, yang manakala jika pada pemeriksaan laboratorium ibu yang ingin bersalin terpapar vitus covid- 19 dirawat di ruangan isolasi atau di rujuk sesuai peraturan protokol covid- 19. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis hubungan pengetahuan ibu yang melakukan operasi caesar dengan tingkat kecemasan ibu yang menghadapi operasi caesar di masa ERA pandemi Covid-19 di R. rs grandmed Lubuk Pakam. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif koelational. populasi penelitian ini mencakup semua ibu yang menjalani operasi caesar di rumah sakit grandmed lubuk pakam, teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah probability sampling Sampel penelitian ini adalah 52 orang. hasil uji statistik Chi-Square menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan ibu yang menjalani operasi caesar dengan tingkat kecemasan ibu menghadapi nyeri persalinan sectio caesarea pada masa pandemi Covid-19 di rs granmed tahun 2021. Nilai P (0,003) dan odds risk (OR) = 8.100
{"title":"HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU BERSALIN SECTIO CAESAREA DENGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN IBU MENGHADAPI PERSALINAN SECTIO CAESAREA DI ERA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI RS. GRANDMED LUBUK PAKAM TAHUN 2022","authors":"Putri Ayu Yessy Ariescha, Peny Ariani","doi":"10.36656/jpkm.v5i2.1204","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36656/jpkm.v5i2.1204","url":null,"abstract":"Persalinan dan kehamilan ialah proses fisiologis yang wajib dilalui oleh hampir setiap wanita. Meskipun ini merupakan hal fisiologis, hal itu membuat ibu ketakutan. Kecemasan dapat terjadi di semua persalinan, baik di kehamilan primigravida maupun kehamilan multigravida, baaik normal maupun operasi caesar. berdasarkan survei pertama yang dilakukan di rumah sakit rs grandmed lubuk pakam. dari data kunjungan ibu yang melakukan operasi caesar, dilaporkan pada Maret sampai November 2020, rs granmed Lubuk Pakam pada masa pandemi terjadi penurunan ibu bersalin sectio caesarea dengan alasan kecemasan akan di lakukan tindakan sesuai prosedur, yang manakala jika pada pemeriksaan laboratorium ibu yang ingin bersalin terpapar vitus covid- 19 dirawat di ruangan isolasi atau di rujuk sesuai peraturan protokol covid- 19. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis hubungan pengetahuan ibu yang melakukan operasi caesar dengan tingkat kecemasan ibu yang menghadapi operasi caesar di masa ERA pandemi Covid-19 di R. rs grandmed Lubuk Pakam. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif koelational. populasi penelitian ini mencakup semua ibu yang menjalani operasi caesar di rumah sakit grandmed lubuk pakam, teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah probability sampling Sampel penelitian ini adalah 52 orang. hasil uji statistik Chi-Square menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan ibu yang menjalani operasi caesar dengan tingkat kecemasan ibu menghadapi nyeri persalinan sectio caesarea pada masa pandemi Covid-19 di rs granmed tahun 2021. Nilai P (0,003) dan odds risk (OR) = 8.100","PeriodicalId":269766,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Medik","volume":"88 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127810573","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Cell deterioration occurs in old age due to the aging mechanism, which can result in physical decline, weakened organs, and various regenerative problems. The most common problem that occurs in the elderly due to the aging process is a change in sleep quality. Insomnia is a common sleep quality disorder in the elderly that results in decreased sleep quality. Good sleep hygiene can help improve sleep quality. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between sleep hygiene and sleep quality in the elderly in Dusun VI Silo Bonto, Silau Laut District. This quantitative study used a correlation method with a cross-sectional design approach. The sampling technique used was total sampling with a sample size of 46 respondents. The data analysis used was the Chi-Square test. The results of the Chi-Square test were obtained with a significance level of a = 0.05. If the value is ≤ 0.05 (a: 5%), then the hypothesis is accepted. The statistical test result obtained a value of 0.020, which is smaller than the alpha (a) value of 0.05, thus it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between sleep hygiene and sleep quality in the elderly in Dusun VI Silo Bonto, Silau Laut District in 2022, so Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected.
由于衰老机制，细胞在老年时发生退化，这可能导致身体衰退、器官衰弱和各种再生问题。由于衰老过程，老年人最常见的问题是睡眠质量的变化。失眠是老年人常见的睡眠质量障碍，会导致睡眠质量下降。良好的睡眠卫生有助于提高睡眠质量。本研究的目的是确定在Dusun VI Silo Bonto, Silau Laut区老年人睡眠卫生与睡眠质量的关系。本定量研究采用相关方法和横断面设计方法。所采用的抽样技术为总抽样，样本量为46名受访者。数据分析采用卡方检验。卡方检验结果的显著性水平为a = 0.05。如果该值≤0.05 (a: 5%)，则接受假设。统计检验结果得到的值为0.020，小于alpha (a)值0.05，因此可以得出结论，2022年Silau Laut区Dusun VI Silo Bonto老年人的睡眠卫生与睡眠质量存在显著关系，因此Ha被接受，Ho被拒绝。
{"title":"HUBUNGAN SLEEP HYGIENE DENGAN KUALITAS TIDUR PADA LANSIA DI DUSUN VI SILO BONTO KECAMATAN SILAU LAUT TAHUN 2022","authors":"Rentawati Purba","doi":"10.36656/jpkm.v5i2.1218","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36656/jpkm.v5i2.1218","url":null,"abstract":"Cell deterioration occurs in old age due to the aging mechanism, which can result in physical decline, weakened organs, and various regenerative problems. The most common problem that occurs in the elderly due to the aging process is a change in sleep quality. Insomnia is a common sleep quality disorder in the elderly that results in decreased sleep quality. Good sleep hygiene can help improve sleep quality. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between sleep hygiene and sleep quality in the elderly in Dusun VI Silo Bonto, Silau Laut District. This quantitative study used a correlation method with a cross-sectional design approach. The sampling technique used was total sampling with a sample size of 46 respondents. The data analysis used was the Chi-Square test. The results of the Chi-Square test were obtained with a significance level of a = 0.05. If the value is ≤ 0.05 (a: 5%), then the hypothesis is accepted. The statistical test result obtained a value of 0.020, which is smaller than the alpha (a) value of 0.05, thus it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between sleep hygiene and sleep quality in the elderly in Dusun VI Silo Bonto, Silau Laut District in 2022, so Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected. \u0000 \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":269766,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Medik","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129903988","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A stroke is called a Cerebro-vascular Accident (CVA) which is a permanent nerve disorder due to disruption of blood circulation to the brain, which occurs for about 24 hours or more. This study aims to determine the effect of active range of motion (ROM) on increasing muscle strength in stroke patients at UPTD Peureumeue health Center Aceh Barat this type of research is qualitative with a quasi-experimental design approach. This study uses pre test and post test designtechniques in stroke patients at Pereumeue Health Center, Aceh Barat, aged 30 minority respondents aged 35-44 years 9 respondents (30,0)and the majority 45-54 years 13 respondents (43,3) 55-64 years 8 respondens (27.7) 30 respondents, the majority were male, 20 respondents (66.7) and the minority were female, as many as 10 respondents (33.3). that N or the number of data in this study were 30 respondents, then the significant value (2-tailed) was 0.000 because the sig (2-tailed) value was 0,00<0.05, it means that there is an effect of range of motion on increasing muscle strength in Stroke patient. Based on this research, it is recommended for health workers to provide health education to the public, especially about stroke and how to prevent it. For further researchers, it is expected to recognize the active range ofmotion (ROM) for increasing muscle strength in stroke patients.
{"title":"The Effect of active range of motion (ROM ) on increasing muscle strength in stroke patients at UPTD PUSKESMAS pneureumeue district KAWAY XVI WEST ACEH DISTRICT YEAR 2022","authors":"Joko Sutejo","doi":"10.36656/jpkm.v5i2.1181","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36656/jpkm.v5i2.1181","url":null,"abstract":"A stroke is called a Cerebro-vascular Accident (CVA) which is a permanent nerve disorder due to disruption of blood circulation to the brain, which occurs for about 24 hours or more. This study aims to determine the effect of active range of motion (ROM) on increasing muscle strength in stroke patients at UPTD Peureumeue health Center Aceh Barat this type of research is qualitative with a quasi-experimental design approach. This study uses pre test and post test designtechniques in stroke patients at Pereumeue Health Center, Aceh Barat, aged 30 minority respondents aged 35-44 years 9 respondents (30,0)and the majority 45-54 years 13 respondents (43,3) 55-64 years 8 respondens (27.7) 30 respondents, the majority were male, 20 respondents (66.7) and the minority were female, as many as 10 respondents (33.3). that N or the number of data in this study were 30 respondents, then the significant value (2-tailed) was 0.000 because the sig (2-tailed) value was 0,00<0.05, it means that there is an effect of range of motion on increasing muscle strength in Stroke patient. Based on this research, it is recommended for health workers to provide health education to the public, especially about stroke and how to prevent it. For further researchers, it is expected to recognize the active range ofmotion (ROM) for increasing muscle strength in stroke patients.","PeriodicalId":269766,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Medik","volume":"38 4","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114019306","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abstract Posyandu is a program to empower the community and make it easier for the community to obtain health services. The most dominanted factor influencing is the level of education and knowledged of mothers. The purpose of this studied was to see the relationship between level of mother’s education and knowledged of mothers about posyandu with the activeness of mothers under five in Integrated Healthcare Center activities at PKM Kayu Manis Bogor City. The type of research is used quantitative with a cross-sectional approach. The sample of research is used from mother’s who had toddler and brought their toddler at posyandu PKM Kayu manis as many as 106 mothers used Simple Random Sampling method. The data analysis used was univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using the chi-square statistical test with SPSS version 21. The results of the chi-square test showed that there was no relationship between education level and mother's activity (p=0.253) and there was no relationship between mother's knowledge and mother's activity (p=0.967) in posyandu activities at PKM Kayu Manis Bogor City. Based on the results of the research, the integrated service post manager can improved and developed more attractive programs so that the community can optimally utilize the integrated service post facility in obtained information. Keywords: education, knowledge, mother's activity, posyandu
Posyandu是一个赋予社区权力，使社区更容易获得卫生服务的项目。最主要的影响因素是母亲的受教育程度和知识水平。摘要本研究旨在探讨五岁以下儿童母亲在茂物Kayu Manis综合医疗保健中心活动的活跃度与母亲受教育程度、对posyandu的认知程度之间的关系。研究的类型是采用定量的横断面方法。本研究采用简单随机抽样的方法，选取了106名母亲，这些母亲带着自己的孩子来到了posyandu PKM Kayu manis。数据分析采用单因素分析和双因素分析，采用SPSS 21版卡方统计检验。卡方检验的结果显示，在茂物城Kayu Manis的posyandu活动中，母亲的教育水平与母亲的活动没有关系(p=0.253)，母亲的知识与母亲的活动没有关系(p=0.967)。基于研究结果，综合服务岗位管理者可以改进和开发更具吸引力的方案，使社区在获得的信息中能够最优地利用综合服务岗位设施。关键词:教育;知识;母亲活动
{"title":"The relationship between level of mother’s education and knowledge about posyandu with active mother toddler in posyandu activities at PKM Kayu Manis Bogor City","authors":"Amanah Eva Fidusia","doi":"10.36656/jpkm.v5i1.1105","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36656/jpkm.v5i1.1105","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract \u0000Posyandu is a program to empower the community and make it easier for the community to obtain health services. The most dominanted factor influencing is the level of education and knowledged of mothers. The purpose of this studied was to see the relationship between level of mother’s education and knowledged of mothers about posyandu with the activeness of mothers under five in Integrated Healthcare Center activities at PKM Kayu Manis Bogor City. The type of research is used quantitative with a cross-sectional approach. The sample of research is used from mother’s who had toddler and brought their toddler at posyandu PKM Kayu manis as many as 106 mothers used Simple Random Sampling method. The data analysis used was univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using the chi-square statistical test with SPSS version 21. The results of the chi-square test showed that there was no relationship between education level and mother's activity (p=0.253) and there was no relationship between mother's knowledge and mother's activity (p=0.967) in posyandu activities at PKM Kayu Manis Bogor City. Based on the results of the research, the integrated service post manager can improved and developed more attractive programs so that the community can optimally utilize the integrated service post facility in obtained information. \u0000 \u0000Keywords: education, knowledge, mother's activity, posyandu","PeriodicalId":269766,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Medik","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132490714","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Psychological problems that arise in the form of sleep disorders, anxiety, depression, and emotional stress. Sleep is one of the basic needs that everyone needs. The need for rest and sleep must be sufficient for the body to concentrate, make decisions and participate in daily activities. The type of research is descriptive analytic research using a cross sectional approach. The population in this study is all class XI IPA 1 and XI IPA 2 in SMA Negeri 2 Pematangsiantar as to function normally. Lack of sleep will have an impact on the decreased ability many as 71 people and as many as 42 people as samples with simple random sampling method. Data obtained by interview using a questionnaire and analyzed by chi square test. From the results of the chi square test (α < 0.05), it shows that there is a significant relationship between smartphone use and sleep quality disorders in adolescents (α = 0.00) and the test results show that there is a relationship between smartphone use and sleep quality disorders in adolescents ( =0.00). It is hoped that adolescents will increase their knowledge that excessive smartphone use can cause sleep quality disorders in adolescents
{"title":"THE RELATIONSHIP OF SMARTPHONE USE WITH QUALITY DISORDERS SLEEPING IN SMA NEGERI 2 PEMATANG SIANTAR","authors":"Mona Fitri Gurusinga","doi":"10.36656/jpkm.v5i1.1044","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36656/jpkm.v5i1.1044","url":null,"abstract":"Psychological problems that arise in the form of sleep disorders, anxiety, depression, and emotional stress. Sleep is one of the basic needs that everyone needs. The need for rest and sleep must be sufficient for the body to concentrate, make decisions and participate in daily activities. The type of research is descriptive analytic research using a cross sectional approach. The population in this study is all class XI IPA 1 and XI IPA 2 in SMA Negeri 2 Pematangsiantar as to function normally. Lack of sleep will have an impact on the decreased ability many as 71 people and as many as 42 people as samples with simple random sampling method. Data obtained by interview using a questionnaire and analyzed by chi square test. From the results of the chi square test (α < 0.05), it shows that there is a significant relationship between smartphone use and sleep quality disorders in adolescents (α = 0.00) and the test results show that there is a relationship between smartphone use and sleep quality disorders in adolescents ( =0.00). It is hoped that adolescents will increase their knowledge that excessive smartphone use can cause sleep quality disorders in adolescents","PeriodicalId":269766,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Medik","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128182178","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Based on the above background and the problems above, the researchers are interested in taking the title "the effect of vulvar hygiene education on the duration of perineal wound healing in postpartum women at the Helen Tarigan clinic, Medan city in 2022". Analyzing vulvar hygiene education, analyzing perineal wound healing time, analyzing the effect of vulvar hygiene education on perineal wound healing time in postpartum mothers at the Helen Tarigan clinic, Medan city in 2022. This study uses a quantitative research design with non-experimental research. From the results and discussion of the study, the effect of vulvar hygiene education on the duration of perineal wound healing in postpartum mothers at the Helen Tarigan Clinic, Medan City in 2022. The results of the study showed that of the 30 respondents, the majority aged 20-35 years were 24 respondents (80.0%), 23 respondents were knowledgeable with good education (76.7%), 7 people had poor educational knowledge (23.3%). Fast wound healing as many as 17 people (56.7%), normal as many as 7 people (23.3%), and Old as many as 6 people (20.0%). Spearmen rank test results with p value 0.00 > a: 0.03 where Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. Spearmen rank test results with p value 0.00 > a: 0.03 where Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. So the conclusions that can be obtained from this study are: there is a significant effect between vulvar hygiene education on the duration of perineal wound healing in postpartum women at the Helen Tarigan clinic, Medan city in 2022.
{"title":"PENGARUH EDUKASI VULVA HYGIENE TERHADAP LAMA PENYEMBUHAN LUKA PERINEUM PADA IBU NIFAS DI KLINIK HELEN TARIGAN KOTA MEDAN TAHUN 2022","authors":"Rini Debora Silalahi","doi":"10.36656/jpkm.v5i1.1113","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36656/jpkm.v5i1.1113","url":null,"abstract":"Based on the above background and the problems above, the researchers are interested in taking the title \"the effect of vulvar hygiene education on the duration of perineal wound healing in postpartum women at the Helen Tarigan clinic, Medan city in 2022\". Analyzing vulvar hygiene education, analyzing perineal wound healing time, analyzing the effect of vulvar hygiene education on perineal wound healing time in postpartum mothers at the Helen Tarigan clinic, Medan city in 2022. This study uses a quantitative research design with non-experimental research. From the results and discussion of the study, the effect of vulvar hygiene education on the duration of perineal wound healing in postpartum mothers at the Helen Tarigan Clinic, Medan City in 2022. The results of the study showed that of the 30 respondents, the majority aged 20-35 years were 24 respondents (80.0%), 23 respondents were knowledgeable with good education (76.7%), 7 people had poor educational knowledge (23.3%). Fast wound healing as many as 17 people (56.7%), normal as many as 7 people (23.3%), and Old as many as 6 people (20.0%). Spearmen rank test results with p value 0.00 > a: 0.03 where Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. Spearmen rank test results with p value 0.00 > a: 0.03 where Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. So the conclusions that can be obtained from this study are: there is a significant effect between vulvar hygiene education on the duration of perineal wound healing in postpartum women at the Helen Tarigan clinic, Medan city in 2022.","PeriodicalId":269766,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Medik","volume":"140 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133276716","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Breast cancer is an abnormal cell division in the breast that cannot be controlled so that it spreads quickly. Pain is a factor that contributes to the emergence of fatigue in cancer patients, and has the potential for treatment. Chronic pain is a major healthcare problem for patients with cancer and a major treatment for cancer. Patients will often feel pain during illness or after following chemotherapy. This study aims to determine the relationship between chemotherapy actions and the incidence of muscle pain in breast cancer patients at Sembiring Deli Tua Hospital in 2022. This study used quantitative correlation using a cross sectional approach, the number of samples in this study was 30 people with total side technique. , data collection using research instruments, for independent variables using medical records, and the dependent variable using a Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) questionnaire and observation sheets. The results showed that from 30 respondents. Based on the results of statistical test analysis using the Chi square test with a p-value of 0.028, the p value <0.05. These results indicate that Ha is accepted. Thus, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between chemotherapy action and the incidence of muscle pain in breast cancer patients at Sembiring General Hospital Deli Tua in 2022.
乳腺癌是一种不正常的乳腺细胞分裂，无法控制，因此扩散迅速。疼痛是导致癌症患者出现疲劳的一个因素，并且具有治疗的潜力。慢性疼痛是癌症患者的主要保健问题，也是癌症的主要治疗方法。患者在生病期间或化疗后经常会感到疼痛。本研究旨在确定2022年Sembiring Deli Tua医院乳腺癌患者化疗作用与肌肉疼痛发生率之间的关系。本研究采用横断面法定量相关，本研究样本数量为30人，采用全侧技术。使用研究工具收集数据，使用医疗记录收集自变量，使用数字评定量表(NRS)问卷调查和观察表收集因变量。结果显示，在30名受访者中。统计检验分析结果采用卡方检验，p值为0.028,p值<0.05。这些结果表明Ha是被接受的。因此，可以得出结论，2022年在德里图亚Sembiring总医院的乳腺癌患者化疗作用与肌肉疼痛发生率之间存在显著关系。
{"title":"HUBUNGAN TINDAKAN KEMOTERAPI DENGAN KEJADIAN NYERI OTOT PADA PASIEN KANKER PAYUDARA DI RSU SEMBIRING","authors":"Meta Rosaulina, Zuliawati Zuliawati","doi":"10.36656/jpkm.v5i1.1112","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36656/jpkm.v5i1.1112","url":null,"abstract":"Breast cancer is an abnormal cell division in the breast that cannot be controlled so that it spreads quickly. Pain is a factor that contributes to the emergence of fatigue in cancer patients, and has the potential for treatment. Chronic pain is a major healthcare problem for patients with cancer and a major treatment for cancer. Patients will often feel pain during illness or after following chemotherapy. This study aims to determine the relationship between chemotherapy actions and the incidence of muscle pain in breast cancer patients at Sembiring Deli Tua Hospital in 2022. This study used quantitative correlation using a cross sectional approach, the number of samples in this study was 30 people with total side technique. , data collection using research instruments, for independent variables using medical records, and the dependent variable using a Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) questionnaire and observation sheets. The results showed that from 30 respondents. Based on the results of statistical test analysis using the Chi square test with a p-value of 0.028, the p value <0.05. These results indicate that Ha is accepted. Thus, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between chemotherapy action and the incidence of muscle pain in breast cancer patients at Sembiring General Hospital Deli Tua in 2022.","PeriodicalId":269766,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Medik","volume":"79 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114327570","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The incidence of myocardial infarction refers to the process of damage to heart tissue due to inadequate oxygen supply so that coronary blood flow is reduced. Left chest pain is a complaint of patients with myocardial infarction that often appears and in some cases is serious enough to be injured as the worst pain often experienced by patients. Anxiety has been identified as an predictable emotional response due to myocardial infarction. Pirngadi Medan. This research is comparative in nature to mention the differences in the subjects to be studied. Data was collected by using a questionnaire consisting of two parts, namely identity and questions. After doing so, the results of the difference in anxiety levels based on characteristics were 1 respondent who experienced mild anxiety (10%), moderate anxiety was 3 respondents (30%) ), and anxiety as many as 6 respondents (60%). So from the results of statistical tests based on gender, the value of P = 0.005, age p value = 0.007, marital status obtained p = 0.006, and for duration of illness p value = 0.014. The difference in levels based on the characteristics of 10 respondents experiencing mild pain 1 respondent (10%), moderate pain 3 respondents (30%), severe pain 6 respondents (60%). obtained p = 0.021, marital status obtained p value = 0.008, length of suffering p value = 0.020. It was concluded that there were differences in anxiety and pain based on the characteristics of the patient's memory card at Dr Pirngadi Hospital Medan. Therefore, health workers need to improve and improve the management system for myocardial infarction patients in hospitals, so as to reduce the level and anxiety of these patients.
{"title":"PERBEDAAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN DAN NYERI BERDASARKAN KARAKTERISTIK PASIEN INFARK MIOCARD DI RSUD DR. PIRNGADI MEDAN","authors":"D. Ginting","doi":"10.36656/jpkm.v5i1.916","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36656/jpkm.v5i1.916","url":null,"abstract":"The incidence of myocardial infarction refers to the process of damage to heart tissue due to inadequate oxygen supply so that coronary blood flow is reduced. Left chest pain is a complaint of patients with myocardial infarction that often appears and in some cases is serious enough to be injured as the worst pain often experienced by patients. Anxiety has been identified as an predictable emotional response due to myocardial infarction. Pirngadi Medan. This research is comparative in nature to mention the differences in the subjects to be studied. Data was collected by using a questionnaire consisting of two parts, namely identity and questions. After doing so, the results of the difference in anxiety levels based on characteristics were 1 respondent who experienced mild anxiety (10%), moderate anxiety was 3 respondents (30%) ), and anxiety as many as 6 respondents (60%). So from the results of statistical tests based on gender, the value of P = 0.005, age p value = 0.007, marital status obtained p = 0.006, and for duration of illness p value = 0.014. The difference in levels based on the characteristics of 10 respondents experiencing mild pain 1 respondent (10%), moderate pain 3 respondents (30%), severe pain 6 respondents (60%). obtained p = 0.021, marital status obtained p value = 0.008, length of suffering p value = 0.020. It was concluded that there were differences in anxiety and pain based on the characteristics of the patient's memory card at Dr Pirngadi Hospital Medan. Therefore, health workers need to improve and improve the management system for myocardial infarction patients in hospitals, so as to reduce the level and anxiety of these patients.","PeriodicalId":269766,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Medik","volume":"86 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133240351","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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