Pub Date : 2014-04-14DOI: 10.1109/TENCONSPRING.2014.6862998
Michael Borck, R. Palmer, G. West, T. Tan
Automated recognition and analysis of objects in images from urban transport corridors are important for many applications including asset management, measurement, location, analysis and change detection. Vehicle-based mobile mapping systems capture co-registered imagery and 3D point cloud information over hundreds of kilometers of transport corridor. Methods for extracting information from these large datasets are labour intensive and automatic methods are desired. This paper uses a depth map to segment regions of interest in colour images. Quantitative tests were carried out on two datasets. Experiments show that the resulting regions are relatively coarse, but overall the method is effective, and has the benefit of easy implementation.
{"title":"Using depth maps to find interesting regions","authors":"Michael Borck, R. Palmer, G. West, T. Tan","doi":"10.1109/TENCONSPRING.2014.6862998","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TENCONSPRING.2014.6862998","url":null,"abstract":"Automated recognition and analysis of objects in images from urban transport corridors are important for many applications including asset management, measurement, location, analysis and change detection. Vehicle-based mobile mapping systems capture co-registered imagery and 3D point cloud information over hundreds of kilometers of transport corridor. Methods for extracting information from these large datasets are labour intensive and automatic methods are desired. This paper uses a depth map to segment regions of interest in colour images. Quantitative tests were carried out on two datasets. Experiments show that the resulting regions are relatively coarse, but overall the method is effective, and has the benefit of easy implementation.","PeriodicalId":270495,"journal":{"name":"2014 IEEE REGION 10 SYMPOSIUM","volume":"72 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-04-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121378071","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2014-04-14DOI: 10.1109/TENCONSPRING.2014.6863059
S. Thangavelu, E. Ifeachor, J. Edworthy, J. Yunus, K. Chinna
There are too many problems associated with clinical alarm system in Intensive Care Unit. This study was undertaken to identify and propose rectification to these problems to optimise alarm system performance. The objective of the study is to identify the problems associated with clinical alarm system in Intensive Care Units (ICU), determine the contributing factors and propose ways to improve clinical alarm. In conducting the study it would also be interesting to explore the difference in the way doctors and nurses respond towards alarm system problems. A survey was conducted with 161 clinicians, 137(85%) were registered nurses and medical assistants (MA) and 24(15%) were medical doctors from ICU. Prospective observation study was carried out for a total of 120hrs. Thereon interview sessions with focus group were conducted followed with task analysis to identify the root cause of alarm problems in ICU. In this survey, responses to triggered alarm show that there is no significant difference in the response to clinical alarm system by doctors and nurses. Findings show that 14% of the respondent ignored or switched off the alarm. Outcome of the survey and observation study show that too many alarms is the main problem identified by 78% (n=161, p<;0.001) of the respondent. The task analysis indicates this problem is due to lack of integration and harmonisation, improper limit setting, lack of physiological information, no prioritisation of alarms and lack of consideration of human factor in alarm design. Incorporation of these factors in the design can minimise the frequency of alarm triggered thereby improving the performance of the alarm system.
{"title":"Challenges and recommendation of clinical alarm system in intensive care units from user perspective","authors":"S. Thangavelu, E. Ifeachor, J. Edworthy, J. Yunus, K. Chinna","doi":"10.1109/TENCONSPRING.2014.6863059","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TENCONSPRING.2014.6863059","url":null,"abstract":"There are too many problems associated with clinical alarm system in Intensive Care Unit. This study was undertaken to identify and propose rectification to these problems to optimise alarm system performance. The objective of the study is to identify the problems associated with clinical alarm system in Intensive Care Units (ICU), determine the contributing factors and propose ways to improve clinical alarm. In conducting the study it would also be interesting to explore the difference in the way doctors and nurses respond towards alarm system problems. A survey was conducted with 161 clinicians, 137(85%) were registered nurses and medical assistants (MA) and 24(15%) were medical doctors from ICU. Prospective observation study was carried out for a total of 120hrs. Thereon interview sessions with focus group were conducted followed with task analysis to identify the root cause of alarm problems in ICU. In this survey, responses to triggered alarm show that there is no significant difference in the response to clinical alarm system by doctors and nurses. Findings show that 14% of the respondent ignored or switched off the alarm. Outcome of the survey and observation study show that too many alarms is the main problem identified by 78% (n=161, p<;0.001) of the respondent. The task analysis indicates this problem is due to lack of integration and harmonisation, improper limit setting, lack of physiological information, no prioritisation of alarms and lack of consideration of human factor in alarm design. Incorporation of these factors in the design can minimise the frequency of alarm triggered thereby improving the performance of the alarm system.","PeriodicalId":270495,"journal":{"name":"2014 IEEE REGION 10 SYMPOSIUM","volume":"78 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-04-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122043475","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2014-04-14DOI: 10.1109/TENCONSPRING.2014.6863049
M. I. Khattak, R. Edwards, M. Shafi
While designing a wearable antenna for on-body communications, particular importance is given to lessen the lossy effects of the human body on transmission coefficient. This paper presents experimental and simulation results for two different polarizations of center-fed dipole antenna on human body at mobile communication frequency. The isolated parameter is S21(dB). Early results suggest that vertical polarization of dipole gives better transmission coefficient than horizontal polarization.
{"title":"Characterization of on-body communication channel for vertical and horizontal polarization of center fed dipole at GSM frequency","authors":"M. I. Khattak, R. Edwards, M. Shafi","doi":"10.1109/TENCONSPRING.2014.6863049","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TENCONSPRING.2014.6863049","url":null,"abstract":"While designing a wearable antenna for on-body communications, particular importance is given to lessen the lossy effects of the human body on transmission coefficient. This paper presents experimental and simulation results for two different polarizations of center-fed dipole antenna on human body at mobile communication frequency. The isolated parameter is S21(dB). Early results suggest that vertical polarization of dipole gives better transmission coefficient than horizontal polarization.","PeriodicalId":270495,"journal":{"name":"2014 IEEE REGION 10 SYMPOSIUM","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-04-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115131963","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2014-04-14DOI: 10.1109/TENCONSPRING.2014.6863073
Lu Qian, Xue-gang Wang
With the capability of multifunction and high resolution imaging and flexible configuration, nowadays Wideband Digital Array Radar (WB-DAR) is developing gradually from theoretical research to practical system. Hence it's essential to launch develop program to assess the performance and feasibility of practical system. This paper presents a new WB-DAR experiment system. The system architecture and processing procedure is introduced briefly, and some key problems about system design are discussed in detail. Then the wideband digital T/R module as the most important components of this system is analyzed.
{"title":"A new Wideband Digital Array Radar (WB-DAR) experiment system","authors":"Lu Qian, Xue-gang Wang","doi":"10.1109/TENCONSPRING.2014.6863073","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TENCONSPRING.2014.6863073","url":null,"abstract":"With the capability of multifunction and high resolution imaging and flexible configuration, nowadays Wideband Digital Array Radar (WB-DAR) is developing gradually from theoretical research to practical system. Hence it's essential to launch develop program to assess the performance and feasibility of practical system. This paper presents a new WB-DAR experiment system. The system architecture and processing procedure is introduced briefly, and some key problems about system design are discussed in detail. Then the wideband digital T/R module as the most important components of this system is analyzed.","PeriodicalId":270495,"journal":{"name":"2014 IEEE REGION 10 SYMPOSIUM","volume":"86 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-04-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115726228","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2014-04-14DOI: 10.1109/TENCONSPRING.2014.6863000
N. Gavini, Surekha Borra
With the revolution of E-commerce websites, there is a great need for development of copyright protection techniques, which are able to detect ownership from the Intellectual Property. In this paper, a novel watermarking method, is proposed as a solution for copyright protection of very high resolution images. Application of the concept of Visual Cryptography and Central Limit Theorem, on a Correlation Matrix obtained from the image to be protected is the key approach used in this paper, so as to satisfy the requirements. The proposed method have merits such as 100% imperceptibility and unrestricted watermark image size, without compromising robustness.
{"title":"Lossless watermarking technique for copyright protection of high resolution images","authors":"N. Gavini, Surekha Borra","doi":"10.1109/TENCONSPRING.2014.6863000","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TENCONSPRING.2014.6863000","url":null,"abstract":"With the revolution of E-commerce websites, there is a great need for development of copyright protection techniques, which are able to detect ownership from the Intellectual Property. In this paper, a novel watermarking method, is proposed as a solution for copyright protection of very high resolution images. Application of the concept of Visual Cryptography and Central Limit Theorem, on a Correlation Matrix obtained from the image to be protected is the key approach used in this paper, so as to satisfy the requirements. The proposed method have merits such as 100% imperceptibility and unrestricted watermark image size, without compromising robustness.","PeriodicalId":270495,"journal":{"name":"2014 IEEE REGION 10 SYMPOSIUM","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-04-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126369672","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2014-04-14DOI: 10.1109/TENCONSPRING.2014.6863024
Luan Dong, Qin Yan, Meng Liu, Yangxu Pan
Maximum Likelihood (ML) detection scheme is regarded as one of key components of many blind image watermarking algorithms in various transform domains. In ML detection, a proper Probability Distribution Function (PDF) such as the Generalized Gaussian Distribution (GGD) is usually required to model the statistical characteristics of the transform coefficients of the watermarked images. However in some cases, the GGD is not the most suitable model due to its limitation in modeling the pulse-shape distribution. In this paper, we propose a novel ML detection scheme. By performing ML detection in the absolute domain, we utilize the Weibull distribution, a special case of the Generalized Gamma distribution, to model the absolute transform coefficients. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed detection scheme outperforms the conventional ones in both DWT and CT domain for natural images. Furthermore it improves the watermark detection rates averagely by 75.03% for Computer Graphic (CG) images compared with the conventional algorithm.
{"title":"Maximum likelihood watermark detection in absolute domain using Weibull model","authors":"Luan Dong, Qin Yan, Meng Liu, Yangxu Pan","doi":"10.1109/TENCONSPRING.2014.6863024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TENCONSPRING.2014.6863024","url":null,"abstract":"Maximum Likelihood (ML) detection scheme is regarded as one of key components of many blind image watermarking algorithms in various transform domains. In ML detection, a proper Probability Distribution Function (PDF) such as the Generalized Gaussian Distribution (GGD) is usually required to model the statistical characteristics of the transform coefficients of the watermarked images. However in some cases, the GGD is not the most suitable model due to its limitation in modeling the pulse-shape distribution. In this paper, we propose a novel ML detection scheme. By performing ML detection in the absolute domain, we utilize the Weibull distribution, a special case of the Generalized Gamma distribution, to model the absolute transform coefficients. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed detection scheme outperforms the conventional ones in both DWT and CT domain for natural images. Furthermore it improves the watermark detection rates averagely by 75.03% for Computer Graphic (CG) images compared with the conventional algorithm.","PeriodicalId":270495,"journal":{"name":"2014 IEEE REGION 10 SYMPOSIUM","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-04-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126923987","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2014-04-14DOI: 10.1109/TENCONSPRING.2014.6863101
A. Bhaskar, J. Gyani, G. Narsimha
Video classification is an emerging research area. Advertisement videos play a major role in improving targeted sales of a product. The popularity of the advertisement depends on the number of viewers attracted to that advertisement video in a short span of time. Popular advertisements have more impact on the sales of the product. In this paper, we propose a new measure called Video Differential Index(VDI) to analyze and classify advertisement videos to know whether that video attracts more number of viewers or not. By using VDI measure we can also predict the type of video i.e., action-oriented, theme or concept based without watching the content of the video. Our experimental results demonstrated that, action oriented videos have high Video Differential Index as compared to theme or concept based videos. The VDI can be directly related to the popularity of the video.
{"title":"A novel approach to predict the popularity of the video","authors":"A. Bhaskar, J. Gyani, G. Narsimha","doi":"10.1109/TENCONSPRING.2014.6863101","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TENCONSPRING.2014.6863101","url":null,"abstract":"Video classification is an emerging research area. Advertisement videos play a major role in improving targeted sales of a product. The popularity of the advertisement depends on the number of viewers attracted to that advertisement video in a short span of time. Popular advertisements have more impact on the sales of the product. In this paper, we propose a new measure called Video Differential Index(VDI) to analyze and classify advertisement videos to know whether that video attracts more number of viewers or not. By using VDI measure we can also predict the type of video i.e., action-oriented, theme or concept based without watching the content of the video. Our experimental results demonstrated that, action oriented videos have high Video Differential Index as compared to theme or concept based videos. The VDI can be directly related to the popularity of the video.","PeriodicalId":270495,"journal":{"name":"2014 IEEE REGION 10 SYMPOSIUM","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-04-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123990660","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2014-04-14DOI: 10.1109/TENCONSPRING.2014.6863099
J. Ronaldson, N. Anderson, A. Butler, R. Zainon, P. Butler, S. Gieseg, T. Janmale, N. J. Scott
Spectral micro-Computed Tomography (CT) yields valuable quantitative information about elemental and molecular composition of materials. It enables the identification of materials by decomposing the total attenuation of the material into the various physical contributions for each voxel. Spectral micro-CT equipped with energy-resolved photon counting detector has the ability to measure the spectrum of x-ray beams. It is known that the attenuation of x-ray photons is energy-dependent and each substance has a specific attenuation curve. Therefore, measurement of the specific attenuation responses can enable material differentiation. The goal of this study was to demonstrate the potential of the MARS-CT scanner for preclinical evaluation of biomarker particularly in ex vivo advanced atherosclerotic plaque. It was proposed that spectral CT has the potential to identify the presence of specific markers for vulnerable plaques: iron deposits and lipid core. Using spectroscopic methods developed with this system, it was possible to distinguish the presence of iron deposits and lipid core within ex vivo atherosclerotic plaques. Vulnerable plaques are unstable, prone to rupture and put the person at risk of cardiovascular events and strokes. This preclinical study is a precursor to the development of a clinical technique that will enable vulnerable atherosclerotic plaques to be identified in vivo prior to treatment or removal.
{"title":"High resolution spectral micro-CT imaging of atherosclerotic plaque","authors":"J. Ronaldson, N. Anderson, A. Butler, R. Zainon, P. Butler, S. Gieseg, T. Janmale, N. J. Scott","doi":"10.1109/TENCONSPRING.2014.6863099","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TENCONSPRING.2014.6863099","url":null,"abstract":"Spectral micro-Computed Tomography (CT) yields valuable quantitative information about elemental and molecular composition of materials. It enables the identification of materials by decomposing the total attenuation of the material into the various physical contributions for each voxel. Spectral micro-CT equipped with energy-resolved photon counting detector has the ability to measure the spectrum of x-ray beams. It is known that the attenuation of x-ray photons is energy-dependent and each substance has a specific attenuation curve. Therefore, measurement of the specific attenuation responses can enable material differentiation. The goal of this study was to demonstrate the potential of the MARS-CT scanner for preclinical evaluation of biomarker particularly in ex vivo advanced atherosclerotic plaque. It was proposed that spectral CT has the potential to identify the presence of specific markers for vulnerable plaques: iron deposits and lipid core. Using spectroscopic methods developed with this system, it was possible to distinguish the presence of iron deposits and lipid core within ex vivo atherosclerotic plaques. Vulnerable plaques are unstable, prone to rupture and put the person at risk of cardiovascular events and strokes. This preclinical study is a precursor to the development of a clinical technique that will enable vulnerable atherosclerotic plaques to be identified in vivo prior to treatment or removal.","PeriodicalId":270495,"journal":{"name":"2014 IEEE REGION 10 SYMPOSIUM","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-04-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130318500","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2014-04-14DOI: 10.1109/TENCONSPRING.2014.6863008
K. Kiran, P. D. Shenoy, K. Venugopal, L. Patnaik
In this paper, fault tolerance in a multi-radio network is discussed. Fault tolerance is achieved using the BeeHive routing algorithm. The paper discusses faults added to the system as random fluctuations in hardware radio operation. The multi-radio nodes are designed using WiMAX and WiFi Radios that work in conjunction using traffic splitting to transfer data across a multi-hop network. During the operation of this network random faults are introduced by turning off certain radios in nodes. The paper discusses fault tolerance as applied to multi radio nodes that use traffic splitting in the transmission of data. We also propose a method to handle random faults in hardware radios by using traffic splitting and combining it with the BeeHive routing algorithm.
{"title":"Fault tolerant BeeHive routing in mobile ad-hoc multi-radio network","authors":"K. Kiran, P. D. Shenoy, K. Venugopal, L. Patnaik","doi":"10.1109/TENCONSPRING.2014.6863008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TENCONSPRING.2014.6863008","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, fault tolerance in a multi-radio network is discussed. Fault tolerance is achieved using the BeeHive routing algorithm. The paper discusses faults added to the system as random fluctuations in hardware radio operation. The multi-radio nodes are designed using WiMAX and WiFi Radios that work in conjunction using traffic splitting to transfer data across a multi-hop network. During the operation of this network random faults are introduced by turning off certain radios in nodes. The paper discusses fault tolerance as applied to multi radio nodes that use traffic splitting in the transmission of data. We also propose a method to handle random faults in hardware radios by using traffic splitting and combining it with the BeeHive routing algorithm.","PeriodicalId":270495,"journal":{"name":"2014 IEEE REGION 10 SYMPOSIUM","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-04-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114311309","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2014-04-14DOI: 10.1109/TENCONSPRING.2014.6863083
Zhang Yong-jun, Li Qin-hao, Chenxing Xu
The concept of optimal reactive power supply is introduced. The value of optimal reactive power supply is derived from a two buses model. An optimal reactive power control strategy called reactive power optimization oriented slack control (RPOOSC) is put forward. Furthermore, an optimal control method using optimal reactive power supply for radial network is proposed as an application of reactive power optimization oriented control (RPOOC). The proposed method uses reactive power load as control variable and reactive power supply as state variable. The method can effectively reduce active power loss of transmission lines, and it is easy to realize. A simulation is carried out to reflect the optimization effect of the method compared with another optimization method, which is widely acknowledged. And the results show that the proposed method is effective and practical.
{"title":"Reactive power optimization oriented control using optimal reactive power supply for radial network","authors":"Zhang Yong-jun, Li Qin-hao, Chenxing Xu","doi":"10.1109/TENCONSPRING.2014.6863083","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TENCONSPRING.2014.6863083","url":null,"abstract":"The concept of optimal reactive power supply is introduced. The value of optimal reactive power supply is derived from a two buses model. An optimal reactive power control strategy called reactive power optimization oriented slack control (RPOOSC) is put forward. Furthermore, an optimal control method using optimal reactive power supply for radial network is proposed as an application of reactive power optimization oriented control (RPOOC). The proposed method uses reactive power load as control variable and reactive power supply as state variable. The method can effectively reduce active power loss of transmission lines, and it is easy to realize. A simulation is carried out to reflect the optimization effect of the method compared with another optimization method, which is widely acknowledged. And the results show that the proposed method is effective and practical.","PeriodicalId":270495,"journal":{"name":"2014 IEEE REGION 10 SYMPOSIUM","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-04-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117195221","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}