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The RAF Staff College in the Interwar Years: 两次世界大战期间的英国皇家空军参谋学院:
Pub Date : 2020-12-01 DOI: 10.2307/j.ctv17hm9p6.5
P. Gray
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引用次数: 0
Interests Aligned but Not Integrated: 利益一致但不融合:
Pub Date : 2020-12-01 DOI: 10.2307/j.ctv17hm9p6.11
Howard G. Coombs
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引用次数: 0
Interests Aligned but Not Integrated 利益一致但不融合
Pub Date : 2020-12-01 DOI: 10.5810/KENTUCKY/9780813180243.003.0008
Howard G. Coombs
This chapter explores the inception of the USAF's two educational institutions: the Air University (AU), and the US Air Force Academy (USAFA). The chapter shows that the AU, building on the interwar experience of the ACTS (Air Corps Tactical School), was able as a graduate school to go beyond expectations by becoming a fertile hub for professional learning. Conversely USAFA by mirroring Army and Navy institutions, established an undergraduate school with a solid curriculum, if not innovative in its approach. Tied to the rise of an independent air force service, the establishment of AU and USAFA sponsored by important military figures such as Billy Mitchell and Dwight Eisenhower heralded the rise of airpower theory in the Cold War era.
本章探讨了美国空军的两个教育机构:空军大学(AU)和美国空军学院(USAFA)的起源。这一章表明,非盟建立在ACTS(空军战术学校)的两次世界大战之间的经验基础上,能够作为研究生院超越预期,成为专业学习的肥沃中心。相反,USAFA通过模仿陆军和海军机构,建立了一个具有坚实课程的本科学校,如果在方法上没有创新的话。与独立空军服务的兴起有关,由比利·米切尔和德怀特·艾森豪威尔等重要军事人物赞助的非盟和美国空军协会的成立预示着冷战时期空中力量理论的兴起。
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引用次数: 0
The RAF Staff College in the Interwar Years 两次世界大战期间的英国皇家空军参谋学院
Pub Date : 2020-12-01 DOI: 10.5810/KENTUCKY/9780813180243.003.0002
P. Gray
This chapter traces the RAF's emphasis since the mid-1970s on the conceptual component of air power, discussing among other themes the creation of the Director of Defence Studies and the Royal Air Force Centre for Air and Space Power Studies. Further it describes the aims and benefits of the integration of university faculty into upper level air force education courses and the equally productive placement of selected RAF officers in a range of academic programs in first ranked UK universities where the mix with civilian students provides additional benefits. These 'CAS fellowships' have produced, say the authors, 300 officers with unique perspectives which guarantee that RAF servicemen and women deliver quality intellectual input into questions of national security, ensuring that matters of air and space power are authoritatively articulated.
本章追溯了英国皇家空军自20世纪70年代中期以来对空中力量概念组成部分的重视,讨论了国防研究主任和皇家空军航空和空间力量研究中心的创建等主题。此外,它还描述了将大学教师整合到高级空军教育课程中的目标和好处,以及将选定的英国皇家空军军官同样有效地安置在英国一流大学的一系列学术课程中,其中与平民学生的混合提供了额外的好处。作者说,这些“中科院奖学金”培养了300名具有独特观点的军官,保证了英国皇家空军的男女军人为国家安全问题提供高质量的知识投入,确保了空中和太空力量的问题得到权威的阐述。
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引用次数: 0
Square Pegs in a Round Hole: 方枘圆凿:
Pub Date : 2020-12-01 DOI: 10.2307/j.ctv17hm9p6.14
W. R. Johnson
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引用次数: 3
Acknowledgments 致谢
Pub Date : 2020-12-01 DOI: 10.2307/j.ctv17hm9p6.18
R. Wakelam, David K. Varey, Emanuele Sica
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引用次数: 0
Air Power Education in Australia: 澳大利亚空军教育:
Pub Date : 2020-12-01 DOI: 10.2307/j.ctv17hm9p6.13
M. James
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引用次数: 0
Air Power Education in Australia 澳大利亚空军教育
Pub Date : 2020-12-01 DOI: 10.5810/KENTUCKY/9780813180243.003.0010
M. James
This chapter examines approaches to institutional education at two periods in the life of the US Air Force -- one in its infancy, i.e., before it became a separate service, the other in its maturity as a full-fledged member of the American military establishment. The first embraces the period 1921-1940, the second 1990-2016. Both analyses address five issues concerning the educational institutions being discussed: origins and purpose, faculty, curriculum, students, and significance. The author posits that while both schools have created elites whose function has been to translate the nation's strategy to useable airpower capabilities there has been the need to be vigilant against intellectual elitism wherein the promotion of airpower for its own sake cannot be accepted.
本章考察了美国空军生命中的两个阶段的机构教育方法——一个是在其婴儿期,即在它成为一个独立的服务之前,另一个是在它作为美国军事机构的成熟成员时。第一个时间段为1921-1940年,第二个时间段为1990-2016年。这两个分析都涉及到五个与所讨论的教育机构有关的问题:起源和目的、教师、课程、学生和意义。作者认为,虽然这两种学派都培养了精英,他们的职能是将国家战略转化为可用的空中力量,但仍有必要警惕知识精英主义,因为这种精英主义不能接受为了自己的利益而促进空中力量。
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引用次数: 0
Sustaining Disruption: 持续的破坏:
Pub Date : 2020-12-01 DOI: 10.2307/j.ctv17hm9p6.10
John T. Farquhar
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引用次数: 0
Icarus Meets Mars 伊卡洛斯遇见火星
Pub Date : 2020-12-01 DOI: 10.5810/KENTUCKY/9780813180243.003.0013
Edward B. Westermann
The chapter argues that strategic-level military education should be updated to confront the increasingly complex and multifarious environment of modern conflicts. Strategic theory based on the familiar trinity of ends (policy), ways (strategy) and means (tactics) adapted to traditional wars between state actors is insufficient to tackle modern battlespaces such as Syria and Libya, fraught with non-state entities, transnational issues and delicate alliances. Modern counterinsurgency operations and the highly fluctuating globalized political arena demands greater flexibility and adaptability both at a national and international level and in the associated education programs for leaders being prepared to operate in these environments.
本章认为,战略层面的军事教育应与时俱进,以应对现代冲突日益复杂多样的环境。建立在目的(政策)、方式(战略)和手段(战术)三位一体的战略理论,适用于国家行为体之间的传统战争,但不足以解决叙利亚和利比亚等充满非国家实体、跨国问题和微妙联盟的现代战场。现代反叛乱行动和高度波动的全球化政治舞台需要更大的灵活性和适应性,无论是在国家和国际层面,还是在准备在这些环境中运作的领导人的相关教育计划中。
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引用次数: 0
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Educating Air Forces
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