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2022 International Conference on Edge Computing and Applications (ICECAA)最新文献

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Interpretation of Students' Cultural Confidence and Design of Online Evaluation System from the Perspective of Cluster Big Data 集群大数据视角下学生文化自信的解读与在线评价系统设计
Pub Date : 2022-10-13 DOI: 10.1109/ICECAA55415.2022.9936527
Ouyang Jing, Xiao Ying, Li Xue
The "three-integration" type of cultural self-confidence education for college students integrates cultural self-confidence into students' moral cultivation, academic improvement and ability reserve, guides students' development direction through correct cultural values, and enriches students' cultural self-confidence awareness through rich practical activities. Four kinds of cluster scheduling structures under the background of big data are introduced respectively: centralized structure, double-layer structure, distributed structure and hybrid structure, and the reasons, applicable scenarios, advantages and disadvantages of each structure are introduced. Put forward scientific, practical and multi-dimensional suggestions and countermeasures. Provide intellectual support for the government to cultivate industrial clusters, improve regional influence, and formulate effective policies.
“三融”式大学生文化自信教育将文化自信融入到学生的道德修养、学业提升和能力储备中,通过正确的文化价值观引导学生的发展方向,通过丰富的实践活动丰富学生的文化自信意识。分别介绍了大数据背景下的四种集群调度结构:集中式结构、双层结构、分布式结构和混合结构,并介绍了每种结构的原因、适用场景和优缺点。提出科学、实用、多维度的建议和对策。为政府培育产业集群、提升区域影响力、制定有效政策提供智力支持。
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引用次数: 0
Farmer Friendly Smart App for Pomegranate Disease Identification 农民友好的智能应用程序石榴疾病识别
Pub Date : 2022-10-13 DOI: 10.1109/ICECAA55415.2022.9936185
M. Nirmal, Pramod E Jadhav, N. Kadu
Pomegranate is a fruit with a good yield that grows in several Asian countries and is the most profitable one. However, due to a variety of factors, the plants become affected by a wide range of illnesses, resulting in the full destruction of the plant and a drastically reduced yield. Preventing decreases in agricultural production is possible with the early detection of plant diseases. Pomegranate leaf diseases are extremely tough to keep track on manually. As a result, pomegranate plant diseases are detected using Deep Learning (DL). Automating the disease detection system for pomegranates using leaf images is the goal of this study. Image gathering, processing, classification, and deployment are all part of the disease detection system process. Pomegranate leaf health and disease images are built using Mendeley data. The raw image is then processed further. Two DL models, AlexNet and VGG-16, are employed for classification. Accuracy and loss metrics are used to identify the optimal model. The metrics analysis shows that AlexNet is efficient in detecting leaf disease. A mobile app utilizing the AlexNet approach is then created to assist farmers in the detection of pomegranate disease without the assistance of specialists.
石榴是一种产量很高的水果,生长在几个亚洲国家,是最赚钱的一种。然而,由于各种因素,植物受到各种疾病的影响,导致植物完全被破坏,产量急剧下降。通过及早发现植物病害,预防农业产量下降是可能的。石榴叶病是非常难以手动跟踪。因此,使用深度学习(DL)检测石榴植物病害。利用叶片图像实现石榴病害检测系统的自动化是本研究的目标。图像采集、处理、分类和部署都是疾病检测系统过程的一部分。石榴叶健康和疾病图像是使用门德利数据建立的。然后对原始图像进行进一步处理。使用两个深度学习模型AlexNet和VGG-16进行分类。使用精度和损耗指标来确定最优模型。指标分析表明,AlexNet在检测叶片疾病方面是有效的。然后,利用AlexNet方法创建了一个移动应用程序,帮助农民在没有专家帮助的情况下检测石榴病。
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引用次数: 1
LoRa WAN Communication using Wireless Sensor Network 利用无线传感器网络进行LoRa广域网通信
Pub Date : 2022-10-13 DOI: 10.1109/ICECAA55415.2022.9936293
J. Gopinath, A. Elsden Christober, K. L. Ravindrananth, K. Malathi
Nowadays, plants are unable to acquire nutrients and water for survival when the availability of water in the root zone falls below a threshold level. As a result, giving high-quality water at the root zone before reaching as far as possible becomes crucial. This edge limit relies on sorts of plants, soil, and climate. Because, as far as is feasible, diverse types of plants are different. The proper amount of water must be applied at the proper time to the proper area of the plant according to scientific scheduling. This necessitates ongoing soil moisture monitoring. Depending on the type of plant, its growth, the soil, and the surrounding conditions, start irrigation at the root zone according to a pre-programmed timetable. In order to schedule irrigation, the signals generated and recognized by soil moisture sensors must be processed in a microcontroller as per pre-determined program using LoRA WAN communication for long range communication. The microcontroller should also be changed to send the signal to a remote site where siphoning and water system control instruments are installed. The microprocessor also manages the output from these sensors in accordance with a pre-established programme to turn off the water system depending on the type of plant, its developmental stage, the soil, and the weather.
如今,当根区水分利用率低于阈值水平时,植物就无法获得生存所需的养分和水分。因此,在到达尽可能远的地方之前,在根区提供高质量的水变得至关重要。这个边缘限制取决于植物、土壤和气候的种类。因为,在可行的范围内,不同类型的植物是不同的。必须按照科学的调度,在适当的时间、适当的区域施用适量的水。这就需要持续监测土壤湿度。根据植物的类型、生长情况、土壤和周围条件,根据预先设定的时间表在根部区域开始灌溉。为了调度灌溉,土壤湿度传感器产生和识别的信号必须在微控制器中按照预先确定的程序进行处理,使用LoRA WAN通信进行远程通信。还应更改微控制器以将信号发送到安装虹吸和水系统控制仪器的远程站点。微处理器还根据预先建立的程序管理这些传感器的输出,根据植物的类型、发育阶段、土壤和天气关闭水系统。
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引用次数: 0
Adaptive Deep Belief Neural Networks for Pre-Term Birth Clinical Record to Sense Neonatal Apnea Level Classification 基于自适应深度信念神经网络的早产儿临床记录感知新生儿呼吸暂停水平分类
Pub Date : 2022-10-13 DOI: 10.1109/ICECAA55415.2022.9936151
V. VishwaPriya
A Deep learning method has been presented to identify the risk factors for Pre-term Birth (PTB). Premature birth is one of the most important factors that affect the death of the infant. The existing method analyzes the Very low birth weight and pre-term infants more than 1500 grams is a high risk of developing intraventricular bleeding, which is a major cause of brain damage in premature infants. The previous method shows time complexity, and feature selection is being provided the highest error rate taken. To overcome the issues in this work proposed the method, Adaptive Deep Belief Neural Networks (ADBNNs) algorithm analysis to using the Softmax Late-Onset Sepsis (SLOS) function for utilizing the risk factors. Initially, the Pre-processing for non-redundant data from data begins to function using the Dynamic Ensemble Selection (DES) algorithm, which reduces the relevant values of the dataset. The proposed method Adaptive Deep Belief Neural Networks (ADBNNs) algorithm, was used to classify results based on the feature extracting information contained in the original set of features. The classification results show the Neonatal Apnea Level Classification should be calculated and combined with the Risk factors analysis based on the Softmax activation function classified the hidden layer function called Autoencoders Deep Belief Network. Hidden layers or invisible layers are not connected and are conditionally independent. Experimental results show that to perform a defect classification with the proposed method, an ADBNNs would isolate the optimal features of the individual with minimal network training time, and ultimately, the individual in the prediction and reducing the error rate, time complexity, and time complexity improving the accuracy.
提出了一种深度学习方法来识别早产(PTB)的危险因素。早产是影响婴儿死亡的最重要因素之一。现有方法分析极低出生体重和超过1500克的早产儿发生脑室内出血的风险很高,这是早产儿脑损伤的主要原因。前一种方法显示了时间复杂度,并且提供了最高的错误率。针对上述问题,本文提出了采用自适应深度信念神经网络(ADBNNs)算法分析的方法,利用Softmax迟发性脓毒症(SLOS)函数对危险因素进行利用。首先,对数据中非冗余数据的预处理开始使用动态集成选择(DES)算法,该算法降低了数据集的相关值。该方法采用自适应深度信念神经网络(ADBNNs)算法,根据原始特征集中包含的特征提取信息对结果进行分类。分类结果表明,基于Softmax激活函数分类的隐层函数Autoencoders Deep Belief Network应计算新生儿呼吸暂停水平分类并结合风险因素分析。隐藏层或不可见层不连接,并且是条件独立的。实验结果表明,采用该方法进行缺陷分类时,adbnn可以在最短的网络训练时间内分离出个体的最优特征,最终使个体在预测过程中减少错误率,降低时间复杂度,提高准确率。
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引用次数: 0
Cyber Security and Data Mining Techniques 网络安全和数据挖掘技术
Pub Date : 2022-10-13 DOI: 10.1109/ICECAA55415.2022.9936489
Pranab Kumar Goswami, Sunandan Baruah, L. Thakuria
For a long time, security and privacy have been a source of concern for the general population. Nonetheless, rapid technological advances, the rapid growth of the internet and electronic commerce, and the development of more contemporary methods for collecting, investigating, and using private information have elevated privacy to the forefront of public and government concerns. Because of the ease with which data can be collected and stored on PC systems, the area of data mining is growing insignificance. Data mining techniques, while allowing individuals to extract hidden information, on the one hand, offer a variety of privacy risks on the other. This article provides an overview of the various data mining methods that may be utilized in cyber security to identify intrusions. This article provides an overview of data mining in the context of cyber security.
长期以来,安全和隐私一直是公众关注的问题。尽管如此,快速的技术进步,互联网和电子商务的快速发展,以及收集、调查和使用私人信息的更现代方法的发展,已经将隐私提升到公众和政府关注的最前沿。由于数据可以在PC系统上轻松地收集和存储,数据挖掘领域正变得越来越不重要。数据挖掘技术一方面允许个人提取隐藏信息,另一方面也带来了各种隐私风险。本文概述了可用于网络安全识别入侵的各种数据挖掘方法。本文概述了网络安全背景下的数据挖掘。
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引用次数: 0
Multiband Fractal Antenna for 26/28 GHz Millimeter Wave Band 26/28 GHz毫米波多波段分形天线
Pub Date : 2022-10-13 DOI: 10.1109/ICECAA55415.2022.9936386
Sinduja Natesan Subramanian, Chandrasekharan Nataraj, Shankar Duraikannan, S. Selvaperumal, Raed M. T. Abdulla
This article presents the design and simulation of a unique multiband microstrip patch antenna, using the star hexagon fractal concept. The significant contribution in this work is the logical modifications in the existing fractal design geometry with a rectangular notch. The configuration of the proposed design has a substrate of FR-4 epoxy having a thickness of 1.6 mm, a dielectric constant of 4.4, and a loss tangent of 0.02. Simulated using High-Frequency Structure Simulator (HFSS) software, the parameters of the proposed antenna were well optimized so it would be suitable to be operated in the frequency range from 24.9 GHz to 28.1 GHz with an overall bandwidth of 3.2 GHz. The designed antenna is remarkably compact, having the size of just 15 mm X 15 mm, which produces a peak gain of 4.688 dB at 28 GHz. Having resonant frequencies at 26/28 GHz, this antenna finds application in fifth-generation (5G) mobile communication millimeter wave (mmWave) band roll out in Malaysia and Local Multipoint Distribution Service (LMDS).
本文利用星形六边形分形的概念,设计并仿真了一种独特的多波段微带贴片天线。这项工作的重要贡献是对现有的矩形缺口分形设计几何图形进行了逻辑修改。所提出设计的结构具有FR-4环氧基板,厚度为1.6 mm,介电常数为4.4,损耗正切为0.02。利用高频结构模拟器(HFSS)软件进行仿真,对天线参数进行了优化,使其工作在24.9 ~ 28.1 GHz的频率范围内,总带宽为3.2 GHz。设计的天线非常紧凑,尺寸仅为15 mm X 15 mm,在28 GHz时产生4.688 dB的峰值增益。该天线谐振频率为26/28 GHz,适用于在马来西亚推出的第五代(5G)移动通信毫米波(mmWave)频段和本地多点分布服务(LMDS)。
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引用次数: 0
Intelligent Scene Design for Deepening Legal Education in Colleges based on Computer Multimedia Immersive Display of Intelligent Environment 基于计算机多媒体沉浸式智能环境的高校法学教育深化智能场景设计
Pub Date : 2022-10-13 DOI: 10.1109/ICECAA55415.2022.9936589
Shu Li
This requires integrating the elements of the rule of law into the campus and building a campus culture of the rule of law that promotes the spirit of the socialist rule of law. This article starts from the basic connotation, and explores a reasonable optimization path through in-depth analysis of the problems and reasons existing in the construction of legal spirit and culture in colleges and universities. This paper studies the smart intervention methods and implementation strategies of the open and interoperable multimedia teaching environment, and builds a "3 points, 5 dimensions and 7S" smart intervention model, trying to provide sustainable, evaluable, and decision-making ideas for the teaching wisdom management system from application to service.
这就要求将法治要素融入校园,建设弘扬社会主义法治精神的法治校园文化。本文从基本内涵入手,通过深入分析高校法治精神文化建设中存在的问题和原因,探索出一条合理的优化路径。研究开放、互操作的多媒体教学环境下的智能干预方法与实施策略,构建“3点、5维、7S”的智能干预模型,为教学智慧管理系统从应用到服务提供可持续、可评估、可决策的思路。
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引用次数: 0
Smart Financial Real-Time Control System Implementation based on Artificial Intelligence and Data Mining 基于人工智能和数据挖掘的智能金融实时控制系统实现
Pub Date : 2022-10-13 DOI: 10.1109/ICECAA55415.2022.9936177
Juan Yan
Smart financial real-time control system implementation based on artificial intelligence and data mining is studied in the paper. Innovation and reform are important objectives for the operation and development of enterprises. With the construction, reform and innovation of intelligent financial management system, financial staff not only need to do a good job in budget management, cost control, system income data analysis, but also need to pay attention to the upgrading and maintenance of the financial management system functions. Enterprises can use the management model to adapt to the current dynamic and diversified market economic environment to ensure that smart financial management can create more economic value for the enterprise. The data mining and the AI models are integrated to construct the efficient model. It can be reflected that the designed model is intelligent and efficient.
本文研究了基于人工智能和数据挖掘技术的智能金融实时控制系统的实现。创新和改革是企业经营和发展的重要目标。随着智能财务管理系统的建设、改革和创新,财务人员不仅需要做好预算管理、成本控制、系统收益数据分析等工作,还需要注意财务管理系统功能的升级和维护。企业可以利用管理模式来适应当前动态、多元化的市场经济环境,确保智能财务管理能够为企业创造更多的经济价值。将数据挖掘与人工智能模型相结合,构建高效的模型。可以看出所设计的模型是智能的、高效的。
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引用次数: 0
Hardware Implementation of Forest Fire Detection System using Deep Learning Architectures 基于深度学习架构的森林火灾探测系统硬件实现
Pub Date : 2022-10-13 DOI: 10.1109/ICECAA55415.2022.9936371
Mohammad Baig Mohammad, N. Bhuvaneswari, Ch. Pooja Koteswari, V. Priya
Forests being called as lungs of earth play a very important role in maintaining a sustainable climate on the earth. They are instrumental in maintaining a quality eco-system by filtering the air, preventing soil erosion and help to maintain diverse life on the earth. Forest fires are a matter of concern in terms of economic growth and ecological damage and damage to animals and human life. Forest fires contribute to global warming and imbalances the climate on the earth making the lives harder. Early detection of forest fire can prevent the damage by a great extent. Sensor based and Image processing-based methods have been widely used followed by machine learning techniques to process the sensor data and detect the occurrence of forest fires. These methods are costly and difficult to install at different locations in the forest. As the dimensions of the forest area increases, the complexity of the system also increases. Deep Learning techniques such as variations of convolutional neural networks process image data and can provide an early warning about the occurrence of the fire. In the proposed system different pre trained deep neural network architectures such as Resnet 50, InceptionV3, GoogleNet, AlexNet, MobileNet have been employed using transfer learning approaches on two very important datasets namely Mendely dataset and Kaggle Datasets. The best performing architecture i.e Alexnet has been deployed on to Raspberry PI embedded hardware to work as a standalone module. The trained models have demonstrated a good accuracy of 99.45% on Mendely and 99.42 on Kaggle Datasets for Fire detection.
森林被称为地球之肺,在维持地球可持续气候方面发挥着非常重要的作用。它们通过过滤空气,防止土壤侵蚀,有助于维持高质量的生态系统,并有助于维持地球上的各种生命。从经济增长和生态破坏以及对动物和人类生命的损害来看,森林火灾是一个令人关注的问题。森林火灾导致全球变暖和地球气候失衡,使生活更加艰难。及早发现森林火灾可以在很大程度上防止损失。基于传感器的方法和基于图像处理的方法已被广泛使用,其次是机器学习技术来处理传感器数据并检测森林火灾的发生。这些方法既昂贵又难以在森林的不同位置安装。随着森林面积的增加,系统的复杂性也随之增加。深度学习技术,如卷积神经网络的变体,可以处理图像数据,并提供火灾发生的早期预警。在提出的系统中,不同的预训练深度神经网络架构,如Resnet 50, InceptionV3, GoogleNet, AlexNet, MobileNet,已经在两个非常重要的数据集(Mendely数据集和Kaggle数据集)上使用迁移学习方法。性能最好的架构,如Alexnet,已经部署到树莓派嵌入式硬件上,作为一个独立的模块工作。经过训练的模型在Mendely和Kaggle数据集上的火灾检测准确率分别为99.45%和99.42。
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引用次数: 1
Hotspots and Policy Keyword Technology of Higher Vocational Education Reform based on Network Text Intelligent Analysis Algorithm 基于网络文本智能分析算法的高职教育改革热点与政策关键词技术
Pub Date : 2022-10-13 DOI: 10.1109/ICECAA55415.2022.9936402
Yan Yu-rao
The existing web page parsing technologies are analyzed and compared, and the method based on XQuery template is adopted to achieve accurate extraction of web page text metadata. 51 educational informatization policy documents are taken as the research object, and keyword research, word frequency research, text analysis and other methods have been used. 6 six keywords of China’s education informatization policy are put forward, and the picture of China’s education informatization policy is outlined. Introducing big data technology into education management practice and building an information-based education management model can better improve the level of education management in higher vocational colleges, play the role of education management as a guarantee, and cultivate students' professional quality.
对现有的网页解析技术进行了分析和比较,采用基于XQuery模板的方法实现了网页文本元数据的准确提取。以51份教育信息化政策文件为研究对象,采用了关键词研究、词频研究、文本分析等方法。6提出了中国教育信息化政策的六个关键词,勾勒出中国教育信息化政策的全景。将大数据技术引入教育管理实践,构建信息化教育管理模式,可以更好地提高高职院校教育管理水平,发挥教育管理的保障作用,培养学生的专业素质。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2022 International Conference on Edge Computing and Applications (ICECAA)
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