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AaJeeViKa: Trusted Explainable AI Based Recruitment Scheme in Smart Organizations AaJeeViKa:智能组织中可信赖可解释的基于AI的招聘方案
Pub Date : 2022-12-14 DOI: 10.1109/IC3I56241.2022.10072751
Pronaya Bhattacharya, Mohd. Zuhair, Debanjana Roy, V. Prasad, Darshan Savaliya
The success of human resource management (HRM) closely synchronizes with the success of the prospective candidate (PCs) recruitment cycle (i.e. from job application to joining process of employee). However, finding the right PC according to the job description (JDs) is a complex task owing to manual background checks, and maintaining the auditability of the recruitment process by third-party recruitment (TPR) services. Recent studies have suggested the introduction of the blockchain (BC) and artificial intelligence (AI) in HRM processes to assure chronology, auditability, and automation, but limited approaches have discussed the use of explainable AI (xAI) for model interpretability. To address the issues, we propose a fusion scheme, AaJeeViKa, which integrates BC and explainable AI (xAI) to integrate trusted analytics in staffing and recruitment processes. The scheme generates a job suitability score (JSS), on which an interview call is sent to PC (cutoff threshold). The interview score and JSS score are added to form the employee reputation score (ERS), and the output prediction significance is computed by Shapley additive explanations (SHAP) explainers. The xAI result along with other information is meta-recorded and updated on BC ledgers. The results indicate that the scheme is highly beneficial for modern organizations to renovate their staffing and recruitment policies.
人力资源管理(HRM)的成功与潜在候选人(pc)招聘周期(即从工作申请到员工加入过程)的成功密切相关。然而,根据职位描述(JDs)找到合适的PC是一项复杂的任务,因为需要手动进行背景调查,并维护第三方招聘(TPR)服务对招聘过程的可审计性。最近的研究建议在人力资源管理过程中引入区块链(BC)和人工智能(AI),以确保时间顺序、可审计性和自动化,但有限的方法已经讨论了使用可解释的人工智能(xAI)来实现模型可解释性。为了解决这些问题,我们提出了一个融合方案AaJeeViKa,它集成了BC和可解释人工智能(xAI),将可信分析集成到人员配备和招聘流程中。该方案产生一个工作适合度评分(JSS),根据该评分将面试电话发送到PC(截止阈值)。将访谈得分和JSS得分相加形成员工声誉得分(ERS),并通过Shapley加性解释(SHAP)解释器计算输出预测显著性。xAI结果与其他信息一起在BC分类账上进行元记录和更新。结果表明,该方案对现代组织人员编制和招聘政策的改革具有重要的借鉴意义。
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引用次数: 1
Automated Agronomic Bot for Green Ailment Scanner 绿色疾病扫描仪自动农艺机器人
Pub Date : 2022-12-14 DOI: 10.1109/IC3I56241.2022.10073042
S. V. Prasath, N. Pushpalatha, D. Gunapriya, P. M. Kumar, R. T. Santhosh, S. Srinivasan
Agriculture's productivity has a big impact on the Indian economy. Plant disease identification is key to agricultural output. Early detection of sick plants reduces productivity and volume losses. Plant diseases are studied by examining the plant's apparent characteristics. Long-term farming requires monitoring crop health. Handling plant disease outbreaks is tough. Huge effort, plant disease knowledge, and processing time are needed. Early identification is crucial since it can affect output quantity and quality. When crops on large farms become apparent on the plant's leaves, an automated method will be useful. Image processing is used to identify plant diseases. Disease detection involves picture capture, pre-processing, segmentation, feature extraction, and classification. This study looked for plant illnesses using leaf pictures. In this work, leaf pictures were analysed to diagnose plant illnesses. Some strategies for recognising plant diseases were also addressed. Neural Networks were used to classify leaf diseases in this article. AGRI ROBOT helped with this.
农业生产力对印度经济有很大的影响。植物病害鉴定是农业生产的关键。患病植物的早期发现降低了生产力和产量损失。植物病害是通过观察植物的表观特征来研究的。长期耕作需要监测作物的健康状况。处理植物病害爆发是很困难的。需要巨大的努力、植物病害知识和处理时间。早期识别是至关重要的,因为它会影响产出的数量和质量。当大型农场的作物在植物的叶子上变得明显时,自动化方法将是有用的。利用图像处理技术对植物病害进行识别。疾病检测包括图像捕获、预处理、分割、特征提取和分类。这项研究通过叶子图片寻找植物疾病。在这项工作中,分析叶片图像来诊断植物疾病。还讨论了一些识别植物病害的战略。本文采用神经网络对叶片病害进行分类。AGRI ROBOT帮了忙。
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引用次数: 1
Reduction of Harmonics in Multilevel Inverter using Phase Disposition PWM compared with Conventional PWM based on Efficiency 基于效率的相位配置PWM与传统PWM在多电平逆变器中的谐波降低比较
Pub Date : 2022-12-14 DOI: 10.1109/IC3I56241.2022.10072518
Mg Balasubramanian, B.T. Geetha
The main aim of this research is to improve the efficiency in a multilevel inverter by reducing the harmonics to get a clear sinusoidal waveform by using novel phase disposition pulse width modulation and compared with the Multilevel inverter with the conventional pulse width modulation. Materials and Methods: A total number of 14 samples are collected by varying the frequencies of the input pulses. These samples are divided into two groups each of 7 samples. Group 1 is novel phase disposition pulse width modulation and group 2 is conventional pulse width modulation. The harmonics were calculated to quantify the performance of the novel Phase Disposition Pulse Width Modulation and conventional pulse width modulation.The G power is taken as 0.8. Results: Multilevel Inverter using the novel Phase Disposition Pulse width modulation has harmonics of 27.47%, and the same for Conventional Pulse Width Modulation is 52.59%. The significance value is 0.235 ($p gt 0.05$, statistically insignificant). Conclusion: It is observed that novel Phase disposition Pulse width modulation performs better than the Conventional Pulse width modulation in a multilevel inverter for the production of good sinusoidal and reduction of the harmonics based on efficiency.
本研究的主要目的是为了提高多电平逆变器的效率,通过采用新颖的相位配置脉宽调制来降低谐波,得到清晰的正弦波形,并与传统脉宽调制的多电平逆变器进行了比较。材料与方法:通过改变输入脉冲的频率,共采集14个样品。这些样本被分成两组,每组7个样本。第一组为新型相位配置脉宽调制,第二组为常规脉宽调制。通过计算谐波量来量化新型相位配置脉宽调制和传统脉宽调制的性能。取G幂为0.8。结果:采用新型相位配置脉宽调制的多电平逆变器谐波率为27.47%,传统脉宽调制的多电平逆变器谐波率为52.59%。显著性值为0.235 (p gt 0.05$,无统计学意义)。结论:在多电平逆变器中,新型相位配置脉宽调制优于传统脉宽调制,可以产生良好的正弦信号,并在效率的基础上降低谐波。
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引用次数: 0
Utilization Of Reduced Switch Components With Different Topologies In Multi-Level Inverter For Renewable Energy Applications-A Detailed Review 可再生能源多电平逆变器中不同拓扑结构开关元件的应用综述
Pub Date : 2022-12-14 DOI: 10.1109/IC3I56241.2022.10073430
K. Durgalakshmi, P. Anbarasu, V. Karpagam, A. Venkatesh, B. Kannapiran, Vandana Sharma
Multilevel inverters become more popular and attracted many in research and industrial applications. The MLI's were widely chosen for their higher and medium power/ voltage applications which were very helpful for interfacing non-conventional energy sources. Also for the past decade the research under development of reduced switch MLI topologies rapidly increased by making appropriate combination of switch connections. It will provide multi-level outputs with less harmonic distortions. Due to this, reduced switch MLI is most popularly used for power converter topologies. The various traditional multi-level inverter topologies and hybrid MLI schemes which are applied for non-conventional energy sources are discussed in this research paper and also it includes distinct modulation schemes to increase the performance of MLI.
多电平逆变器越来越受欢迎,在研究和工业应用中吸引了许多人。MLI被广泛选择用于较高和中等功率/电压的应用,这对于连接非常规能源非常有帮助。此外,在过去的十年中,通过适当组合开关连接,对简化开关MLI拓扑的研究也迅速增加。它将提供具有较少谐波失真的多级输出。因此,简化开关MLI最常用于功率转换器拓扑结构。本文讨论了应用于非常规能源的各种传统多级逆变器拓扑结构和混合MLI方案,并提出了不同的调制方案来提高MLI的性能。
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引用次数: 0
EPR-ML: E-Commerce Product Recommendation Using NLP and Machine Learning Algorithm EPR-ML:使用NLP和机器学习算法的电子商务产品推荐
Pub Date : 2022-12-14 DOI: 10.1109/IC3I56241.2022.10073224
Varun Malik, R. Mittal, S. V. Singh
Using tags and other forms of textual information, online retailers can create their product listings, descriptions, and categories. E-commerce information services, such as search and product recommendation, depend significantly on textual features to assist buyers in finding the items they want. This research focuses on “tags,” which often use textual descriptions of items. We assume that merchants are not always the “best” suppliers of item tag information, either because they are ill-equipped to do so (since they have not been “trained”) or because they are purposefully attempting to rig the system by using misleading or erroneous tags to sell their commodities (tag spam). To address these concerns, we may use automated tag recommendation techniques to enhance the precision with which we suggest tags for every specific product. We proposed EPR-ML for E-commerce product recommendation using NLP and ML algorithms. This research employed a product sentiment dataset normalized using NLP; the best features were selected using Logistic regression (LR). The classification was performed using various machine learning algorithms, including Linear support vector machine (L- SVM) and Gaussian nave Bayes (GNB), to determine which model is most accurate at predicting the number of days it will take a video to trend from the time it was uploaded and the number of days it will trend on the trending list. Using LSVM, the research achieved a maximum accuracy of 96%.
使用标签和其他形式的文本信息,在线零售商可以创建他们的产品列表、描述和类别。电子商务信息服务,如搜索和产品推荐,很大程度上依赖于文本特征来帮助买家找到他们想要的商品。这项研究的重点是“标签”,它通常使用物品的文本描述。我们假设商家并不总是商品标签信息的“最佳”供应商,要么是因为他们没有能力这样做(因为他们没有接受过“培训”),要么是因为他们有目的地试图通过使用误导性或错误的标签来操纵系统来销售他们的商品(标签垃圾)。为了解决这些问题,我们可能会使用自动标签推荐技术来提高我们为每个特定产品推荐标签的精度。我们利用NLP和ML算法提出了电子商务产品推荐的EPR-ML。本研究采用了一个使用NLP归一化的产品情绪数据集;采用Logistic回归(LR)筛选最佳特征。使用各种机器学习算法进行分类,包括线性支持向量机(L- SVM)和高斯朴素贝叶斯(GNB),以确定哪个模型最准确地预测视频从上传开始趋势化所需的天数以及它在趋势列表上趋势化的天数。使用LSVM,研究达到了96%的最高准确率。
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引用次数: 1
Building Technology adoption model for the success of Women Healthcare Workers 为女性医护人员的成功建立技术采用模式
Pub Date : 2022-12-14 DOI: 10.1109/IC3I56241.2022.10073124
Archana Shahi, Sukhpreet Kaur, A. Mittal, S. V. Singh
Understanding the role of technology and its effect on the success of the women in healthcare sector is crucial to study and shall be extensive. In any case, a precise survey that offers broad comprehension into what influences medical care innovations and administrations and covers differentiated trends in enormous scope research stays back on the position. Consequently, this audit intends to survey deliberately the articles distributed on innovation acknowledgment in medical care. There are a very few research that study about the technology and innovation playing a role in the success of the women in the healthcare sector. The aim of the paper is to study the intention of technology and its driving position about the niche sector of women in the healthcare segment. UTAUT model will be discussed in the paper for giving the structural balance to the test. The data collection and systematic analysis approach will also be used to deliver the outcomes of the technology adoption in this segment.
了解技术的作用及其对妇女在保健部门取得成功的影响是至关重要的,应该广泛开展研究。在任何情况下,一个精确的调查,提供了广泛的理解是什么影响医疗创新和管理,并涵盖了差异化的趋势,在大范围的研究停留在位置。因此,本审计拟对现有的关于医疗创新认知的文章进行调查。很少有研究研究技术和创新在妇女在医疗保健部门的成功中发挥的作用。本文的目的是研究技术的意图及其在医疗保健部门妇女的利基部门的驱动地位。为了给试验提供结构平衡,本文将讨论UTAUT模型。数据收集和系统分析方法也将用于交付该部分技术采用的结果。
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引用次数: 1
Cloud Based Smart Kitchen Automation and Monitoring 基于云的智能厨房自动化和监控
Pub Date : 2022-12-14 DOI: 10.1109/IC3I56241.2022.10072879
Mohammed E. Seno, Areej Adnan Abed, Y. Hamad, U. M. Bhatt, B. Babu, Shomil Bansal
In order to simplify our day-to-day lives, a combination of technical and imaginative skills is needed. Leveraging the Internet and its various technology enhancements, everyday objects can now be networked and identified uniquely. Increasing efficiency, accuracy, comfort, and economic benefits are the main goals of the Internet of Things. It allows our lives to be easier by automating every task around us. IoT has revolutionized human life. In both commercial and residential kitchens, incidents involving the kitchen have increased in recent years. Frequently, people cook food in the kitchen. But if the gas cylinder leaks, it may be dangerous. Using IoT technologies, we try to lower these risks. Our solution has merged Node MCUs with gas sensors, temperature sensors, MQ3 sensors, alarm systems, exhaust fans, and load cells on the hardware side. Mobile apps and integrated Node MCUs have been utilized on the software side. The gas sensor will transmit a warning message to the user if it discovers a gas leak, and the stove's knob will switch off automatically as a result. A gas leakage monitoring system is created to increase home security. When a gas leak is discovered, the system notifies the user through SMS, and as a safety precaution, it shuts off the electricity while sounding an alarm. This sensor-based IoT-based system aims to monitor the quality and freshness of food. In addition to detecting the freshness of household food items like dairy items, fruits, and food items, this smart device prevents suffocation and explosion caused by gas leaks. The temperature of the smart kitchen is monitored, and if it exceeds a certain threshold, the exhaust fan is activated. It also monitors all software's functionality.
为了简化我们的日常生活,需要结合技术和想象力的技能。利用互联网及其各种技术增强,日常物品现在可以联网并进行唯一识别。提高效率、准确性、舒适性和经济效益是物联网的主要目标。它让我们的生活变得更容易,因为我们周围的每一项任务都是自动化的。物联网彻底改变了人类的生活。在商业和住宅厨房中,涉及厨房的事件近年来有所增加。人们经常在厨房做饭。但如果气瓶泄漏,可能会很危险。使用物联网技术,我们试图降低这些风险。我们的解决方案在硬件方面将Node mcu与气体传感器、温度传感器、MQ3传感器、报警系统、排气风扇和称重传感器合并在一起。移动应用程序和集成的Node mcu在软件方面得到了利用。如果气体传感器发现气体泄漏,它将向用户发送警告信息,炉子的旋钮将自动关闭。燃气泄漏监测系统的创建,以增加家庭安全。当发现煤气泄漏时,系统会通过短信通知用户,作为安全预防措施,它会在发出警报的同时切断电源。这个基于传感器的物联网系统旨在监控食品的质量和新鲜度。除了检测乳制品、水果和食品等家庭食品的新鲜度外,该智能设备还可以防止因气体泄漏引起的窒息和爆炸。智能厨房的温度会被监控,如果温度超过一定的阈值,就会启动排风机。它还监视所有软件的功能。
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引用次数: 0
A Review on Comparative study of 4G, 5G and 6G Networks 4G、5G、6G网络比较研究综述
Pub Date : 2022-12-14 DOI: 10.1109/IC3I56241.2022.10073385
P. Kshirsagar, D. H. Reddy, Mallika Dhingra, Dharmesh Dhabliya, Ankur Gupta
In the previous several years, wireless telecommunications technology has seen a significant change. The term “generation” in the context of wireless communication typically describes to a shift in the essential characteristics of the assistance being offered, such as transmission technologies, bit rates, frequency bands, channel frequency bandwidth, and data transfer capacity. One of the most active technological fields that is expanding too quickly is the wireless age. There is a need to implement such technologies that can be integrated and adjusted in order to produce a more advanced and unified system because there are numerous superior technologies available. In this work, we provide a summary of several wireless telecommunications technologies, in particular, 4G, 5G, and 6G Networks, and a detailed comparison between them.
在过去的几年中,无线通信技术发生了重大变化。在无线通信的上下文中,术语“生成”通常描述所提供帮助的基本特征的变化,例如传输技术、比特率、频带、信道频率带宽和数据传输容量。无线时代是发展过快的最活跃的技术领域之一。有必要实施这种可以加以综合和调整的技术,以便产生一个更先进和统一的系统,因为有许多先进的技术可供使用。在这项工作中,我们总结了几种无线电信技术,特别是4G、5G和6G网络,并对它们进行了详细的比较。
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引用次数: 3
Computational Intelligence approach to improve the Classification accuracy of Brain Tumor Detection 提高脑肿瘤检测分类准确率的计算智能方法
Pub Date : 2022-12-14 DOI: 10.1109/IC3I56241.2022.10073470
Akash Kumar Bhagat, Daxa Vekariya
One of the most dangerous diseases is a brain tumor that may affect children as well as adults both. Brain tumors are responsible for 80-90 percent of all primary Central Nervous System (CNS) cancers. Each year, around 12,000 A brain tumor is discovered in a person. When diagnosed with a malignant brain or CNS tumor, males and the five-year survival rate for women is approximately 33% and 37% respectively. There are several types of brain tumors, including pituitary tumors, malignant tumors, benign tumors and more. Increased life expectancy for patients should be achieved by appropriate therapy, planning, and precise diagnostics. Magnetic resonance imaging is the most effective method for identifying brain tumors (MRI). Scanners produce massive volumes of picture data. The radiologist examines these pictures. Automated classification technologies such as Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) have regularly outperformed manual categorization in terms of accuracy. As a consequence, offering a system that employs Deep Learning Techniques and Algorithms such as ANN (Artificial Neural Networks), CNN (Convolution Neural Networks), TL (Transfer Learning) and GLCM for recognizing and tracking it will benefit doctors worldwide.
最危险的疾病之一是脑肿瘤,儿童和成人都可能受到影响。脑肿瘤是所有原发性中枢神经系统(CNS)癌症的80- 90%的原因。每年大约有12000人被发现脑瘤。当诊断为恶性脑或中枢神经系统肿瘤时,男性和女性的五年生存率分别约为33%和37%。脑肿瘤有几种类型,包括垂体瘤、恶性肿瘤、良性肿瘤等。应通过适当的治疗、计划和精确的诊断来延长患者的预期寿命。磁共振成像(MRI)是识别脑肿瘤最有效的方法。扫描仪产生大量的图像数据。放射科医生检查这些照片。人工智能(AI)和机器学习(ML)等自动分类技术在准确性方面经常优于人工分类。因此,提供一个采用深度学习技术和算法的系统,如ANN(人工神经网络)、CNN(卷积神经网络)、TL(迁移学习)和GLCM来识别和跟踪它,将使全世界的医生受益。
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引用次数: 0
Recent Management Trends Involved With the Internet of Things in Indian Automotive Components Manufacturing Industries 印度汽车零部件制造业与物联网相关的最新管理趋势
Pub Date : 2022-12-14 DOI: 10.1109/IC3I56241.2022.10072565
Farhat Ali Syed, N. Bargavi, Abhishek Sharma, Abhishek Mishra, Pooja Nagpal, Aparna Srivastava
The development of smart manufacturing systems is being driven by a variety of diverse needs for the dependability of equipment and the prediction of quality. In order to accomplish this objective through the use of machine learning, a wide range of approaches are being investigated. The management and protection of one’s company’s data presents yet another challenging aspect of doing business. In order to cope with fraudulent datasets, machine learning and internet of things technologies were utilized. These technologies were used to protect system transactions and manage a dataset. Because of this, we were able to find solutions to the problems that we had previously discussed. The gathered information was organized and examined with the help of big data techniques. The Internet of Things system was constructed using the Hyperledger Fabric platform, which is a private computer network. In addition, a hybrid prediction strategy was utilized for the defect diagnostic as well as the defect forecasting. The latest machine learning techniques were utilized in order to model the complexity of the environment and estimate the genuine positive ratio of the quality control system. The quality control of the system was evaluated using these pieces of data.
智能制造系统的发展受到对设备可靠性和质量预测的各种不同需求的推动。为了通过使用机器学习来实现这一目标,人们正在研究各种各样的方法。管理和保护公司的数据是做生意的另一个挑战。为了应对欺诈数据集,利用了机器学习和物联网技术。这些技术用于保护系统事务和管理数据集。正因为如此,我们才能够找到之前讨论过的问题的解决方案。在大数据技术的帮助下,对收集到的信息进行了组织和检查。物联网系统采用Hyperledger Fabric平台构建,这是一个私有计算机网络。此外,采用混合预测策略进行缺陷诊断和缺陷预测。利用最新的机器学习技术来模拟环境的复杂性并估计质量控制系统的真正比。利用这些数据对系统的质量控制进行了评价。
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引用次数: 0
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2022 5th International Conference on Contemporary Computing and Informatics (IC3I)
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