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Journal for the Psychology of Language Learning最新文献

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Introduction to the Issue 问题介绍
Pub Date : 2006-04-01 DOI: 10.52598/jpll/1/1/1
R. N. Bolles
In this introduction to the first issue of JPLL, the editors give a brief overview of each of the six regular papers and one review.
在这篇介绍JPLL第一期的文章中,编辑们简要介绍了六篇常规论文和一篇综述。
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引用次数: 0
Motivation and the Support of Significant Others across Language Learning Contexts 语言学习环境中重要他人的动机和支持
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.52598/jpll/1/1/7
K. Noels, Shelley Adrian-Taylor, Kristie Saumure, Joshua W. Katz
According to Self-Determination Theory, intrinsic and self-determined extrinsic motivation are maintained to the extent that learners feel that engagement in an activity is a personally meaningful choice, that the task can be performed competently, and that they share a social bond with significant others in the learning context. These perceptions are enhanced when significant others act or communicate in a way that encourages learner autonomy, provides informative feedback on how to improve task competency, and establishes a sense of connection with the learner. The present study used a focused essay technique to examine how the learning context impacts learners’ motivation and the kinds of support (or lack thereof) received from different people. Heritage (n = 34), modern (n = 34), and English-as-asecond-language (ESL; n = 36) learners described their reasons for language learning, and reported how teachers, family members, peers, and members of the language community encouraged or discouraged their engagement in language learning. The results indicated that heritage students are more included to learn the language because it is integral to their sense of self than the two other groups, whereas ESL students are generally more regulated by external contingencies. Although there were some commonalities, different people supported learners’ motivation in different ways depending upon the learning context. The results point to the importance of the language learning context for understanding students’ motivation and how others can support them.
根据自我决定理论,内在动机和自我决定的外在动机在一定程度上得以维持,学习者认为参与一项活动是一种个人有意义的选择,任务可以胜任地完成,并且他们与学习环境中的重要他人共享社会联系。当重要的他人以一种鼓励学习者自主的方式行动或交流时,这些感知就会增强,提供关于如何提高任务能力的信息反馈,并建立与学习者的联系感。本研究使用了一种集中的论文技术来研究学习环境如何影响学习者的动机,以及从不同的人那里获得的支持类型(或缺乏支持)。传统(n = 34),现代(n = 34)和英语作为第二语言(ESL;(N = 36)学习者描述了他们学习语言的原因,并报告了老师、家庭成员、同龄人和语言社区成员如何鼓励或阻碍他们参与语言学习。结果表明,与其他两组学生相比,传统学生更倾向于学习语言,因为语言是他们自我意识的一部分,而ESL学生通常更受外部偶然性的影响。虽然有一些共同点,但不同的人根据学习环境以不同的方式支持学习者的动机。研究结果指出了语言学习环境对于理解学生动机的重要性,以及其他人如何支持他们。
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引用次数: 5
Taking Root: Self-Determination in Language Education 扎根:语言教育中的自我决定
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.52598/jpll/4/1/9
W. Oga-Baldwin, Abigail Parrish, Kimberley Noels
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引用次数: 1
Self-Determination Theory and Second Language Research: A Match for Many Reasons 自我决定理论与第二语言研究:有很多原因的匹配
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.52598/jpll/4/1/8
R. Ryan
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引用次数: 0
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Journal for the Psychology of Language Learning
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