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Financial Performance Evaluation of PT. Telekomunikasi Indonesia, Tbk. and PT. Indosat, Tbk. PT.印尼电信公司财务绩效评估,Tbk。和PT. Indosat, Tbk。
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.37715/jaef.v1i1.1000
Wendra Hartono, Gracia Ongkowijoyo
Two telecommunications companies in Indonesia have their names listed in Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX) namely, PT. Indosat, Tbk. (ISAT) and PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia (TLKM) have enlivened the telecommunication industry. This study aims to evaluate the performance of two telecommunications companies in Indonesia by assessing, comparing and analyzing fundamentally, technically and news or company policies occurred in the field during 2017 - May 2018. In Fundamental Analysis, the two companies are categorized as companies that have a good financial condition. However, in the second semester of 2017, telecommunication companies experienced a significant decline in market value, which was contrary to the fundamental analysis. If viewed from a technical perspective, this telecommunication service company has good prospects for the future. Company policy or news is also one of the determining factors for the increase or decrease in stock prices. The overall results of the study concluded that TLKM shares have a fundamental, and technical, that is better than ISAT, while news and company policies can be investors' supporting data in determining stock purchases.
印尼有两家电信公司在印尼证券交易所(IDX)上市,分别是PT. Indosat, Tbk。(ISAT)和PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia (TLKM)使电信业活跃起来。本研究旨在通过评估、比较和分析2017年至2018年5月期间在该领域发生的基本面、技术和新闻或公司政策,来评估印度尼西亚两家电信公司的业绩。在基本面分析中,这两家公司被归类为财务状况良好的公司。然而,2017年下半年,电信公司市值大幅下跌,这与基本面分析相反。如果从技术角度来看,这家电信服务公司的未来发展前景良好。公司政策或新闻也是股价涨跌的决定性因素之一。研究的总体结果表明,TLKM股票具有比ISAT更好的基本面和技术面,而新闻和公司政策可以成为投资者决定股票购买的支持数据。
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引用次数: 0
Hesitancy to Seek Help Millennial Generation in Surabaya 泗水千禧一代犹豫寻求帮助
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.37715/jaef.v1i1.999
Nadya Angelica, D. Astuti, Evelyn Evelyn
This study aims to determine the effect of financial issue involvement, subjective financial knowledge, grit, financial health self efficacy, and financial stressed on hesitancy to help in the millennial generation in Surabaya. The method used in this research is quantitative research methods. The sample in this study were 100 respondents taken by purposive sampling method. Data analysis will be carried out using partial least square with the help of SmartPLS version 3. The results of the study show that financial issue involvement, subjective financial knowledge, and grit have a significant effect on financial health self efficacy, but financial health self efficacy has no significant effect on hesitancy to seek help. Financial stressed has a significant effect on hesitancy to seek help.
本研究旨在确定财务问题介入、主观财务知识、毅力、财务健康自我效能感和财务压力对泗水千禧一代的帮助作用。本研究采用的方法是定量研究方法。本研究的样本为100名受访者,采用目的抽样法。数据分析将在SmartPLS版本3的帮助下使用偏最小二乘法进行。研究结果表明,财务问题介入、主观财务知识和毅力对财务健康自我效能感有显著影响,但财务健康自我效能感对寻求帮助的犹豫没有显著影响。经济压力对寻求帮助的犹豫有重要影响。
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引用次数: 0
The Effect Of Company Size, Profitability, Leverage, And Management Ownership Towards The Level Of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Disclosure 公司规模、盈利能力、杠杆率和管理层持股对企业社会责任披露水平的影响
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.37715/jaef.v1i1.1338
Jacqueline Vania Wardhani, LukyPatricia Widianingsih., Frandy Karundeng
The Government has regulated CSR activities through Law No. 40 Year 2007 regarding Limited Liability Company. Mentioned that the company must perform and disclose CSR activities, especially companies that related to natural resources such as mining companies. The objective is to know the effect of company size, profitability, leverage, and management ownership on the level of CSR disclosure of mining companies listed on BEI during the period of 2014-2017. Using secondary data from annual report and financial report. The samples sum up to a total of ten companies with a four-year observation period, resulting in a total of 40 observational data. The method used in this research is multiple linear regression using SPSS 22.0 program. The result of the research shows that (1) firm size has positive effect on CSR disclosure level, (2) profitability and leverage has no effect on CSR disclosure level; (3) management ownership negatively affect CSR disclosure level. This finding contributes to the future research, companies, creditors, investors, and government.
政府通过2007年关于有限责任公司的第40号法律规范了企业社会责任活动。提到公司必须履行和披露企业社会责任活动,特别是与自然资源相关的公司,如矿业公司。目的是了解2014-2017年期间公司规模、盈利能力、杠杆率和管理层持股对北上上市矿业公司社会责任披露水平的影响。使用年报和财务报告中的二手数据。样本总数为10家公司,观察期为4年,总共有40个观察数据。本研究使用的方法是使用SPSS 22.0程序进行多元线性回归。研究结果表明:(1)企业规模对企业社会责任披露水平有正向影响,(2)盈利能力和杠杆率对企业社会责任披露水平无影响;(3)管理层持股对企业社会责任披露水平有负向影响。这一发现对未来的研究、公司、债权人、投资者和政府都有帮助。
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引用次数: 8
Determinant of Tax Payer Compliance in KPP Pratama Makassar Utara 望加锡北部地区KPP中纳税人合规的决定因素
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.37715/jaef.v1i1.996
A. Holly, Maouren Angel Soewandi, Lukman Tuwo
This research aims to determine (1) the influence of Modernization tax administration system on taxpayer compliance in the KPP Pratama Makassar Utara, (2) the influence of tax knowledge on taxpayer compliance in the KPP Pratama Makassar Utara. The research data obtained from questionnaire were distributed to taxpayer in the KPP Pratama Makassar Utara. The sample determined by using purposive sampling with a sample size of 97 respondents. Further data have been obtained, tested by using multiple linear regression analysis. The results of hypothesis test prove that modernization tax administration system has positive impact on the taxpayer compliance and tax knowledge has positive impact on the taxpayer compliance.
本研究旨在确定(1)现代化税收管理制度对望加锡北部KPP地区纳税人合规性的影响,(2)税收知识对望加锡北部KPP地区纳税人合规性的影响。从问卷调查中获得的研究数据分发给了KPP Pratama Makassar Utara的纳税人。样本采用目的性抽样确定,样本量为97人。通过多元线性回归分析得到了进一步的数据。假设检验的结果证明,现代化税收征管制度对纳税人的合规性有正向影响,税收知识对纳税人的合规性有正向影响。
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引用次数: 0
The Impact of Tax, Exchange Rate, Tunneling Incentive and Firm Size on Transfer Pricing (Empirical Study of Manufacturing Companies Listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange for Years2014-2018) 税收、汇率、隧道激励和企业规模对转让定价的影响(2014-2018年印尼证券交易所制造业上市公司的实证研究)
Pub Date : 2019-04-02 DOI: 10.37715/JAEF.V1I2.1466
F. Wijaya, LukyPatricia Widianingsih.
Abstract: In the era of globalization, companies are developing into multinational companies that establish branches or subsidiaries in various countries. This globalization has given an impact to increase international transaction. These transactions could lead to transactions with related parties that shows an indication of transfer pricing. Along with the development of globalization, factors affecting transfer pricing are not only derived from taxes, but also from other factors. The purpose of this research is to examine the effect of tax, exchange rate, tunneling incentive, and firm size on transfer pricing. This research used secondary data in the form of annual reports published on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Population of this research was manufacturing companies for years 2014-2018 and by purposive sampling method, a sample of 19 manufacturing companies was obtained. Analysis technique used on this research was a multiple linear regression using SPSS 23 application. The result shows that tax, tunneling incentive, firm size have significant effect on transfer pricing, while exchange rate does not take any effect on transfer pricing. Adjusted R2 determination coefficient of 32,8% shows transfer pricing is affected by tax, exchange rate, tunneling incentive, and firm size, while remaining 67,2% is affected by other variables outside research model. Keywords: Transfer Pricing; Tax; Exchange Rate; Tunneling Incentive; Firm Size.
摘要:在全球化时代,企业正在发展成为跨国公司,在各国设立分公司或子公司。这种全球化对增加国际贸易产生了影响。这些交易可能导致与关联方的交易,显示出转让定价的迹象。随着全球化的发展,影响转让定价的因素不仅来源于税收,还来源于其他因素。本研究的目的是考察税收、汇率、隧道激励和企业规模对转移定价的影响。本研究使用了印度尼西亚证券交易所发布的年度报告形式的二手数据。本研究的人口为2014-2018年的制造业企业,采用目的抽样方法,共获得19家制造业企业的样本。本研究使用的分析技术是使用SPSS 23应用程序进行多元线性回归。结果表明,税收、隧道激励、企业规模对转移定价有显著影响,而汇率对转移定价没有影响。调整后的R2决定系数为32.8%,表明转移定价受税收、汇率、隧道激励和企业规模的影响,剩余的67.2%受研究模型之外的其他变量的影响。关键词:转让定价;税收;汇率;隧道的动力;公司的大小。
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引用次数: 4
The Influence of Corporate Social Responsibility and IntellectualCapital Disclosure on Financial Performance of Financial Industry Companies In Malaysia And Indonesia 企业社会责任和知识资本披露对马来西亚和印度尼西亚金融业公司财务绩效的影响
Pub Date : 2019-04-02 DOI: 10.37715/jaef.v1i2.1465
Sindy Ponto, E. Santoso
Abstract: The purpose of this research is to analyze the influence of Corporate Social Responsibility and Intellectual Capital on the financial performance of financial industry companies in Malaysia and Indonesia. The independent variable in this research was VAIC developed by Pulic which is used as a measurement of Intellectual Capital and checklist Corporate Social Responsibility to measure Corporate Social Responsibility, while the dependent variable of this research was financial performance which is proxied by Return on Assets, Return on Equity and Capital Adequacy Ratio. The samples of this study were financial industry companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange and the Malaysia Stock Exchange with the research period of 2013-2018. Data collection used in this study was purposive sampling technique. The results indicated that (1) Corporate Social Responsibility has positive influence to the financial performance (ROA and ROE) but has negative influence to the financial performance (CAR), (2) Intellectual Capital has positive influence to the financial performance (ROA and ROE) but has negative influence to the financial performance (CAR), (3) Corporate Social Responsibility and Intellectual Capital has positive influence to the financial performance (ROA, ROE and CAR). Keywords: Corporate Social Responsibility; Intellectual Capital; financial performance; Value Added Intellectual Coefficients (VAIC).
摘要:本研究的目的是分析企业社会责任和智力资本对马来西亚和印度尼西亚金融行业公司财务绩效的影响。本研究的自变量是public公司开发的VAIC,用于衡量智力资本,衡量企业社会责任的清单,而本研究的因变量是财务绩效,以资产收益率、股本收益率和资本充足率为代表。本研究的样本为在印度尼西亚证券交易所和马来西亚证券交易所上市的金融行业公司,研究期为2013-2018年。本研究的数据收集采用目的抽样技术。结果表明:(1)企业社会责任对财务绩效(ROA和ROE)有正向影响,但对财务绩效(CAR)有负向影响;(2)智力资本对财务绩效(ROA和ROE)有正向影响,但对财务绩效(CAR)有负向影响;(3)企业社会责任和智力资本对财务绩效(ROA、ROE和CAR)有正向影响。关键词:企业社会责任;智力资本;财务绩效;附加智力系数(VAIC)。
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引用次数: 1
Dividend Announcement Effect To Market Reaction in Non-Financial Companies Listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange 印尼证券交易所非金融类上市公司股利公告对市场反应的影响
Pub Date : 2019-04-02 DOI: 10.37715/jaef.v1i2.1467
Alvin Fabian, E. Santoso
Abstract: This study aims to examine the differences in market reaction before and after the announcement of dividend omissions and dividend initiations in non- financial companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016-2018. The sample used in this study was 71 companies consisting of 26 companies that announced dividend omissions and 45 companies that announced dividend initiations. The sample was determined using the purposive sampling method. This study used the event study method with an event window period of 5 days before the announcement, the announcement day, and 5 days after the announcement. The Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test results in this study indicate that there are no differences in market reaction before and after the announcement of dividend omissions. Meanwhile the announcement of dividend initiations shows that there are differences in market reaction before and after the announcement of dividend initiations. Keywords: Event study, Dividend Omissions, Dividend Initiations, Abnormal Return
摘要:本研究旨在考察2016-2018年印尼证券交易所非金融类上市公司宣布不分红和开始分红前后市场反应的差异。本研究使用的样本是71家公司,包括26家宣布不分红的公司和45家宣布分红的公司。样品采用目的抽样法测定。本研究采用事件研究法,事件窗口期为公告前5天、公告当日、公告后5天。本研究的Wilcoxon sign Ranks检验结果表明,股利遗漏公告前后的市场反应没有差异。与此同时,从新股发行公告来看,新股发行公告前后市场反应存在差异。关键词:事件研究;股利遗漏;股利发起
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引用次数: 1
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JOURNAL OF ACCOUNTING, ENTREPRENEURSHIP AND FINANCIAL TECHNOLOGY (JAEF)
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