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The relationship between time management skills with the anxiety levels of nursing students 护生时间管理技能与焦虑水平的关系
Pub Date : 2017-07-14 DOI: 10.5455/GMJ-30-175101
Diğdem Lafci, G. Oztunç
Time management may create barriers to the success of the difficulties in creating the individual concerned. The primary purpose of this research is to determine the relationship between time management skills of nursing students and their anxiety levels. This study was included in order to determine the relationship between time management skills and anxiety levels of nursing students. A total of 141 students who are studying in a medical college on the 2008-2009 academic year and volunteered to participate in the 1st and 4th grade students were received in writing with the approval of the institution. Data of the study were obtained the scale of Time Management, Inventory, State and Trait Anxiety. Data were evaluated using SPSS 13.0 program, percentage average, and Pearson correlation analysis, the Mann-Whitney U, Student's t-test. The average age of students were 21.7 ± 2.1 years, 77.3% of them are female and 70.2% percent of them in school and 52.5% of them explained the shortage of time in normal life. Scale point averages were determined as time management, 74.1 ± 12.4, 44.6 ± 10.7 and scheduling, time positions 19.0 ± 4.6, time consumers 10.6± 3.4, state anxiety of scale, 48.1 ± 10.3, scale of trait anxiety 48.4±7.2. A significant positive relationship between total time management scores and time planning which is inventory of time management‘s sub-tests (0.81, p
时间管理可能会造成障碍,以成功的困难,创造个人有关。本研究的主要目的是确定护理学生的时间管理技能与他们的焦虑水平之间的关系。本研究旨在探讨护生时间管理技能与焦虑水平的关系。经该机构批准,收到了一所医学院2008-2009学年的141名学生的书面通知,这些学生自愿参加一年级和四年级的学习。研究数据采用时间管理量表、量表、状态焦虑量表和特质焦虑量表。数据采用SPSS 13.0程序、百分比平均值、Pearson相关分析、Mann-Whitney U、Student’st检验进行评估。学生平均年龄为21.7±2.1岁,女生占77.3%,在校学生占70.2%,正常生活时间不足的占52.5%。量表平均分分别为时间管理74.1±12.4、时间安排44.6±10.7、时间位置19.0±4.6、时间消耗10.6±3.4、状态焦虑量表48.1±10.3、特质焦虑量表48.4±7.2。总时间管理得分与时间计划有显著正相关,时间计划是时间管理子测试的清单(0.81,p
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引用次数: 0
Clinical, laboratory, and echocardiographic features of patients with pericardial effusion in Gaziantep region 加济安泰普地区心包积液患者的临床、实验室和超声心动图特征
Pub Date : 2013-10-29 DOI: 10.5455/GMJ-30-2013-123
S. Ercan, O. Ozer, F. Yavuz, M. Kaplan, M. H. Alıcı, Burcu Günsoy, G. Altunbas, F. Başanalan, V. Davutoglu
Pericardial effusion (PE) is called that increase in the amount of fluid between the pericardium surrounding the heart. PE may be due to primary pericardial diseases, or associated with different clinical situations such as malignancy, chronic renal failure, cardiovascular diseases, infectious diseases. In our study, patients with PE present in the Gaziantep region to evaluate the clinical characteristics and treatment. 132 patients, having PE on transthoracic echocardiography, admitted to the cardiology clinic between January 2010 and January 2011, were retrospectively reviewed data. Background, echocardiography, laboratory findings, and treatment of the patients were recorded. The average age of the patients was 51 ± 17 (17-86) year. It was observed with equal frequency in males and females (66/66). The most common primary complaint of patients with PE were dispne(73.5%). Mild PE (
心包积液(PE)是指心脏周围心包间积液量的增加。PE可能是由原发性心包疾病引起的,也可能与不同的临床情况有关,如恶性肿瘤、慢性肾衰竭、心血管疾病、传染病等。本研究对加济安泰普地区PE患者的临床特点和治疗方法进行了评价。2010年1月至2011年1月间,132例经胸超声心动图检查为PE的心脏科门诊患者进行回顾性分析。记录患者的背景、超声心动图、实验室结果和治疗情况。患者平均年龄51±17(17-86)岁。男性和女性的发病频率相同(66/66)。PE患者最常见的主诉是排尿(73.5%)。轻度PE (
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引用次数: 0
Knowledge, attitude and practice of female genital mutilation among women in Jigjiga Town, Eastern Ethiopia 埃塞俄比亚东部吉吉加镇妇女对切割女性生殖器官的知识、态度和做法
Pub Date : 2013-04-01 DOI: 10.5455/GMJ-30-2013-157
Muktar Arab Hussein, A. A. Adem, Mohammed A Mohammed
Disi genitalini kesme (DGK) dunya capinda bir problemdir ve hemen hemen tum etnik gruplari etkiler. Bircok yillarca bunun saglikli olmamasi durumuna etkisi az miktarda halkin ilgisini cekti. Diger gelismekte olan ulkeler gibi DGK Etiyopyali kadinlar tarafindan yaygin olarak uygulanmaktadir ve ulkede yuksek maternal mortalitenin baslica sebebidir. Bu calismada, biz Etiyopya’nin Jigjiga kasabasindaki 15-49 yaslarindaki kadinlar arasinda DGK’ya karsi bilgi, yaklasim ve uygulamasini belirlemeyi hedefledik. Topluma dayali capraz kesitli calisma, Etiyopya, Jigjiga kasabasi, Somali yerel eyaletinin secilmis unitelerinde (kebeles) gerceklestirildi. Daha once test edilen yari bicimlendirilmis anket kullanilarak sistematik olarak secilmis 323 kadinda sosyoekonomik ozellikler, DGK’nin saglikli olmadigina dair bilgi, uygulamaya yonelik kadinlarin yaklasimi ve diger bilgiler toplandi. Toplam 323 kadin calismaya dahil edildi; bunlarin 138’i (%43) 20-24 yas grubundaydi. Buyuk cogunlugu (230, %71.2) Somali etnik grubundandi ve 271’i (%84) muslumandi. Yaklasik ucte biri (98, %30.3) ev kadiniydi ve dortte biri (81, %25) okuma yazma bilmiyordu. Bunlarin sunnetinin en yaygin oldugu yas (139, %47.8), 6-14 yaslari arasiydi. Anneler (196, %67.4) ve egitilmis geleneksel dogum refakatcileri (154, %53) bu uygulamanin yapilmasi icin baslica karar vericilerdi. Kadinlarin yaklasik yarisi (168, %52) bu uygulamanin durdurulmasi gerektigini soylerken, (117, %36.2) kadin DGK’nin toplumda kalmasini destekledi. Kadinlarin buyuk cogunlugu (179, %83), Sunni tipi DGK uygulamasinin en hafif seklinin gelecekteki kizlarina uygulamasi niyetindeydi. Farkli sekilleriyle DGK prevalansinin calismaya katilanlar arasinda yuksek oldugu bulundu. Sunnetli katilimcilar arasinda en yaygin DGK tipi infibulasyondu. Hali hazirda toplumda DGK uygulamasinda siddetli (infibulasyon) sekilden hafif (Sunni) sekle dogru kayma egilimi vardir.
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引用次数: 18
Premalignant and malignant changes in endometrial polyps 子宫内膜息肉的癌前和恶性改变
Pub Date : 2013-04-01 DOI: 10.5455/GMJ-30-2013-140
H. Cengiz, C. Kaya, S. Yildiz, M. Ekin, H. Dağdeviren, K. Doğan
The objective of this study was to evaluate the risk of premalignant and malignant changes in endometrial polyps that were removed entirely by operative hysteroscopy. The study group was comprised of 101 cases of endometrial polyps diagnosed by diagnostic hysteroscopy, transvaginal ultrasonography and saline contrast sonohysterography in our Obstetrics and Gynecology Clinic from January 2010 to July 2012. A retrospective chart review was then performed with the use of medical records. The operative procedure was performed under general anesthesia. The specimens were placed in 10% formaldehyde for histological examination. Clinical characteristics such as age, parity, menopausal status, hypertension (defined as diastolic pressure ≥90 mm Hg and/or systolic pressure ≥140 mm Hg), abnormal uterine bleeding, diabetes (fasting glucose ≥110 mg/dl) were also reported from the medical records. Statistical Analysis was performed by using the SPSS 11.5 statistical software package (SPSS, Chicago, IL, USA). The mean age of the study group was 45 (25-73) years-old. The most common indication for performing operative hysteroscopy was abnormal uterine bleeding 82.2% (n=83). It is worthwhile to note that 3 patients (2.9%) had premalignant and malignant changes of polyps. One patient who was 58 years old had invasive endometrial cancer. None of the clinical variables considered (diabetes mellitus, hypertension, hormone replacement therapy) were statistically related to the histopathological results. Although the prevalence of premalignant and malignant endometrial polyps is very low, the early diagnosis of malignancy is very important. The most common indication was abnormal uterin bleeding for performing operative hysterescopy.
本研究的目的是评估经手术宫腔镜完全切除的子宫内膜息肉发生癌前病变和恶性病变的风险。研究对象为2010年1月至2012年7月在我院妇产科门诊经诊断性宫腔镜、经阴道超声及生理盐水造影剂宫腔镜诊断的子宫内膜息肉101例。然后使用医疗记录进行回顾性图表审查。手术在全身麻醉下进行。将标本置于10%甲醛中进行组织学检查。临床特征,如年龄、胎次、绝经状态、高血压(定义为舒张压≥90 mm Hg和/或收缩压≥140 mm Hg)、子宫异常出血、糖尿病(空腹血糖≥110 mg/dl)也从医疗记录中报告。采用SPSS 11.5统计软件包(SPSS, Chicago, IL, USA)进行统计分析。研究组的平均年龄为45岁(25-73岁)。宫腔镜手术最常见的指征是子宫异常出血,占82.2%(83例)。值得注意的是,3例(2.9%)患者有息肉的癌前及恶性改变。一名58岁的患者患有侵袭性子宫内膜癌。考虑的临床变量(糖尿病、高血压、激素替代治疗)均与组织病理学结果无统计学相关性。虽然癌前和恶性子宫内膜息肉的患病率很低,但早期诊断是非常重要的。手术子宫镜检查最常见的指征是异常子宫出血。
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引用次数: 3
Partial anomalous pulmonary venous return anomaly: Case report 部分肺静脉回流异常1例
Pub Date : 2013-04-01 DOI: 10.5455/GMJ-30-2013-150
A. Okur, F. Gündoğdu, Y. İntepe, Bayram Metin, U. Yildirim, Y. Yılmaz, H. Serin, Afra Yıldırım
Partial anomalous pulmonary venous return anomaly (PPAVR) is a rare congenital anomaly, and it is defined as the drainage of one or more pulmonary vein to the right atrium or systemic circulation. We evaluated multidetector computed tomography angiography findings of a case with of partial anomalous pulmonary venous return.
部分肺静脉回流异常(PPAVR)是一种罕见的先天性异常,它被定义为一条或多条肺静脉引流到右心房或体循环。我们评估了一例肺静脉回流部分异常的多探测器计算机断层血管造影结果。
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引用次数: 0
Diabetes mellitus ve renal yetmezliği olan kazanılmış reaktif perforan kollajenoz olgusu
Pub Date : 2013-04-01 DOI: 10.5455/GMJ-30-2013-147
Melis Çoban, Şeniz Ergin, Şafak Arslan, Esen Çeşme, Ç. Demirkan
Reactive perforating collagenosis is a rare disease of elimination of altered collagen through the epidermis. Its synonym is collagenoma perforans verruciforme. The disease exists especially with diabetes mellitus and chronic renal failure and also with hyperparathyroidism, hypothyroidism, lymphoma, malignancy, neurodermatitis, liver disease, atopic dermatitis, scabies, acquired immune deficiency syndrome, pulmonary fibrosis and herpes zoster infection. In the review of literature, we present a case with acquired reactive perforating collagenosis associated with diabetes mellitus and renal failure.
反应性穿孔性胶原病是一种罕见的通过表皮消除改变的胶原蛋白的疾病。它的同义词是疣状穿孔胶原瘤。该病尤其与糖尿病和慢性肾衰竭并存,也与甲状旁腺功能亢进、甲状腺功能减退、淋巴瘤、恶性肿瘤、神经性皮炎、肝病、特应性皮炎、疥疮、获得性免疫缺陷综合征、肺纤维化和带状疱疹感染并存。在文献回顾中,我们提出一例获得性反应性穿孔性胶原沉积合并糖尿病和肾功能衰竭。
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引用次数: 0
Vulvar lipom olgu sunumu
Pub Date : 2013-04-01 DOI: 10.5455/GMJ-30-2013-143
Özgür Bilgin Yiyenoğlu
A lipoma is a benign tumor composed of adipose tissue and it is considered as the most common form of soft tissue tumor. Lipomas are soft on palpation, usually movable, and are generally painless. They are widely disseminated benign mesenchymal neoplasms commonly found over the nape of the neck and upper back, shoulders, abdomen, buttocks, and proximal portions of the extremities. Their occurrence in the vulva is said to be so rare that only a few cases have been reported. This case describes a patient; 47 years old who had admitted to our clinic with complaint of vulvar mass localized on labium majus approximately 1 year. Total excision of the mass was made and the pathological examination result was lipoma. Vulvar lipoma occurs in rare and should be kept in mind in the differential diagnosis of the other vulvar masses.
脂肪瘤是一种由脂肪组织组成的良性肿瘤,被认为是最常见的软组织肿瘤。脂肪瘤触诊柔软,通常可移动,一般无痛。它们是广泛播散的良性间质肿瘤,常见于颈背、上背部、肩部、腹部、臀部和四肢近端。他们的发生在外阴据说是如此罕见,只有少数病例已被报道。这个案例描述了一个病人;47岁,因外阴肿块位于大阴唇约1年而入院。全部切除肿块,病理检查结果为脂肪瘤。外阴脂肪瘤发生在罕见的,应牢记在鉴别诊断其他外阴肿块。
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引用次数: 0
Anesthesia for tracheostomy in an infant with Apert syndrome 婴儿Apert综合征气管切开术的麻醉
Pub Date : 2013-04-01 DOI: 10.5455/GMJ-30-2013-141
H. Acar, Y. Uysal, Serdar Köseoğlu, Eruyar Solmaz Günal
Apert syndrome is a rare, autosomal dominantly inherited disease characterized by irregular craniosynostosis and some malformations involving face, hands and feet. Respiratory functions are frequently deteriorated due to hypoplasia of oropharyngeal and nasopharyngeal cavities. Obstructive sleep apne syndrome, cor pulmonale and sudden death syndrome are among the complications of Apert syndrome. All of these anatomical and physiopathological disorders in the airways lead to a significant concern during anesthesia practice. Difficulty in mask ventilation, difficult intubation and postoperative airway obstruction may be seen in these patients. In this case report we present our anesthetic experience in an infant with Apert syndrome whom anesthesia was given for tracheostomy and difficult intubation was encountered.
Apert综合征是一种罕见的常染色体显性遗传疾病,其特征是不规则颅缝闭合和一些涉及面部,手和脚的畸形。呼吸功能常因口咽及鼻咽腔发育不全而恶化。阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征、肺心病和猝死综合征是Apert综合征的并发症。所有这些气道的解剖和生理病理障碍都是麻醉实践中值得关注的问题。这些患者可能出现面罩通气困难、插管困难和术后气道阻塞。在这个病例报告中,我们介绍了我们对一名患有Apert综合征的婴儿的麻醉经验,他在气管切开术中给予麻醉,遇到了困难的插管。
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引用次数: 0
Our surgical experience in gall bladder polyps 我们治疗胆囊息肉的手术经验
Pub Date : 2013-04-01 DOI: 10.5455/GMJ-30-2013-159
T. Dinç, F. Coşkun, K. Küçük
Calisma; Ankara Numune Egitim ve Arastirma Hastanesi 3. Genel Cerrahi Klinigine, Mayis 2005 ile Haziran 2011 tarihleri arasinda safra kesesi polibi tanisi almis, verilerine ulasilan 59 hastadan opere edilen 35 hastanin retrospektif analizini icermektedir. Klinikte safra kesesi polibi tanisi ile opere edilen 35 hastanin 21'i (%60) kadin; 14'u (%40) erkekti. Ortalama yas 47.1 idi. Tum olgularda radyolojik tetkik olarak ultrasonografi kullanildi. Hastalarin preoperatif donemde yapilan ultrasonografilerinde; 14 (%40) olguda tek polip; 7 (%20) olguda multipl polip; 13 (%37.2) olguda polip ve safra kesesi tasi; 1 (%2.8) olguda malignite acisindan supheli bulgulara rastlandi. Otuz bes hastadan; 32'sine (%91.5) laparoskopik kolesistektomi, 3'une (%8.5) ise acik kolesistektomi uygulanmistir. Hitopatolojik incelemede; 19 hastada kollesterol polibi; 13 hastada kolesterol polibi + kolelitiazis, 1 hastada adenomatoz polip, 1 hastada safra kesesi adenokanseri saptanmistir. Polip tanisi ile opere edilen 1 hastanin patolojik incelemesinde polip saptanmamis ve safra kesesi duvarina yapisik 1 adet safra tasi izlenmistir. Sonuc olarak, semptomatik olmasa bile 50 yas uzerinde, polip boyutu 10 mm uzerinde olan, kolelitiazis ile birlikte olan olgularda malignite ihtimali oldugundan dolayi cerrahi tedavi uygulanmalidir. Bunlarin disinda 10 mm'nin altinda olan olgular 6 aylik periyotlarla ultrasonografi izlem programina alinmalidirlar. Bu zaman zarfinda polip boyutlarinda buyume, polip sayilarinda artis olursa, semptomlar gelisirse cerrahi tedavi gundeme getirilmelidir.
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引用次数: 2
Kulaktan kalbe uzanan bir sendrom: Goldenhar Sendromu
Pub Date : 2013-04-01 DOI: 10.5455/GMJ-30-2013-145
S. Işikay, Sadettin Sezer, Ayşe Demirçubuk, Evrim Kiray Bas, Ünal Sarıkabadayı
Goldenhar's syndrome or oculoauriculovertebral spectrum is a very rare disease, with characteristic oculo-auriculo-vertebral triad of abnormalities. In addition to craniofacial anomalies, there may be cardiac, genitourinary, skeletal and central nervous system defects. We report here a newborn presented with hypoplasia of depressor anguli oris muscle, microtia, vertebral fusion abnormality, pes equinovarus deformity and ventricular septal defect and diagnosed oculoauriculovertebral spectrum. In conclusion, Goldenhar's syndrome may be observed in patients with ear anomalies and facial anomalies. The cases should be evaluated in terms of anomalies that may accompany.
Goldenhar综合征或眼耳椎谱是一种非常罕见的疾病,具有特征性的眼-耳-椎三联异常。除了颅面畸形外,还可能有心脏、泌尿生殖系统、骨骼和中枢神经系统缺陷。我们在此报告一新生儿表现为降口角肌发育不全、小畸形、椎体融合异常、马蹄内翻畸形和室间隔缺损,并诊断为眼耳椎谱。综上所述,伴有耳部异常和面部异常的患者均可出现Goldenhar综合征。应根据可能伴随的异常情况对病例进行评估。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
Gaziantep Medical Journal
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