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Accounting Data Quality under the NACE Classification – Case Slovakia NACE分类下的会计数据质量——斯洛伐克案例
L. Kabát
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引用次数: 0
Development of Competency Analysis System for Sewing Operators in Clothing Industry 服装行业缝纫操作工胜任力分析系统的开发
M. Küçük
As it is known, the ultimate goal of clothing industries is to produce and deliver products at the desired quality level by the customers. While this situation is being realized, the sustainability of the companies needs to use the resources at the optimum level. The human factor is at the top of the companies' resources, and it is aimed that the operators will actively participate in the production processes. Within the scope of the "line balancing" method, which is one of the traditional production management techniques, the number of employees, working time, and standard time of each process are taken into consideration. However, it is obvious that a new kind of process management system should be developed and different variables should be put into effect in the clothing environment whose dynamics change rapidly, has a lot of product variety, and each step is dependent on people. Within the scope of this study, it is aimed to create an "operator competence analysis" consisting of various sub-criteria for the clothing industry. In this way, it is thought that a production that is more compatible with customer requests (quality, deadline, etc.) will be achieved by improving the operators and determining the appropriate operator in a very short period of time. It is aimed to develop an objective analysis and evaluation system in this study. The suitability of the sewing operators, who are the main actors of productivity in sewing enterprises, has been handled multidimensionally as an alternative to existing methods. In today's conditions, where production quantities depending on the model are decreasing rapidly, a 15% reduction in model setup times has been achieved at the TYH İzmir branch, where this operator competence system developed for production lines that need to be much more agile and flexible. With this study, it is thought that a Competency Analysis System (CAS) that is much more suitable for the realities of the ready-made clothing industry, which is one of the sectors where labor-intensive production is most intense, has been gained.
众所周知,服装行业的最终目标是生产和交付客户所需的质量水平的产品。在实现这种情况的同时,公司的可持续性需要在最佳水平上使用资源。人为因素是公司资源的重中之重,其目的是使操作人员积极参与生产过程。作为传统生产管理技术之一的“线平衡”法的范围内,考虑了每道工序的员工人数、工作时间和标准时间。然而,在动态变化迅速、产品种类繁多、每一步都依赖于人的服装环境中,显然需要建立一种新的过程管理体系,并实施不同的变量。在这项研究的范围内,它的目的是创建一个“运营商能力分析”,包括服装行业的各种子标准。通过这种方式,人们认为通过改进操作人员并在很短的时间内确定合适的操作人员,可以实现更符合客户要求(质量,截止日期等)的生产。本研究旨在建立一个客观的分析与评价体系。缝纫操作员的适用性是缝纫企业生产力的主要参与者,作为现有方法的替代方案,已经从多维度上进行了处理。在目前的情况下,依赖于模型的生产数量正在迅速减少,TYH İzmir分支机构已经实现了模型设置时间减少15%,该分支机构为需要更加敏捷和灵活的生产线开发了该操作员能力系统。通过这项研究,我们认为已经获得了一个更适合于成衣行业现实的能力分析系统(CAS),成衣行业是劳动密集型生产最密集的行业之一。
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引用次数: 0
Why Do We Need Photovoltaics and Solar Energy? Interrogate an Old Question 为什么我们需要光伏和太阳能?问一个老问题
Kambiz Hosseinpanahi, Setayesh Sajjadi
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引用次数: 0
The Impact on Implementing Agile Methodology during Pandemic of Covid-19 Covid-19大流行期间实施敏捷方法的影响
Effah A. Kadasah
The Covid-19 pandemic during 2020 and 2021 forced many companies and organizations to directly shift to remote working. The main goal of this research paper is to study the effect of the pandemic restrictions on software engineering teams who have been implementing Agile methodology already or recently adopting it in their projects after the pandemic. The survey was distributed to people who work on software engineering projects to get their feedback about how their work and production got affected by the pandemic. The survey focused on six main areas which are Agile adoption, the impact in Agile manifesto, the delivery of the project, methods and tools used, skills gained and improved, and last area was the challenges and advantages of the pandemic from participants’ point of view. We noticed that many software projects during the pandemic period adopt the Agile method, whether they have been utilizing it previously or adopting it recently during the pandemic period, due to its flexibility, adaptability, resilience, and responsiveness. We also found out that software development projects implementing Agile methodology are less affected by the pandemic, based on the participants' answers related to the main value of Agile and delivery of the project.
2020年和2021年期间的Covid-19大流行迫使许多公司和组织直接转向远程工作。这篇研究论文的主要目标是研究流行病对已经实施敏捷方法或最近在其项目中采用敏捷方法的软件工程团队的影响。这项调查分发给了从事软件工程项目的人,以了解他们的工作和生产如何受到疫情的影响。调查集中在六个主要领域,分别是敏捷的采用、敏捷宣言的影响、项目的交付、使用的方法和工具、获得和改进的技能,最后一个领域是从参与者的角度来看,疫情的挑战和优势。我们注意到,由于敏捷方法的灵活性、适应性、弹性和响应性,在疫情期间,许多软件项目都采用了敏捷方法,无论他们之前使用过还是最近在疫情期间采用了敏捷方法。我们还发现,基于参与者对敏捷的主要价值和项目交付的回答,实施敏捷方法的软件开发项目受疫情的影响较小。
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引用次数: 0
Experimental Study of a New Flow Control Method for Shock Train 一种新的激波列车流动控制方法的实验研究
Shu-qin Sun
In order to avoid violent stream-wise and transverse oscillation in isolator, a fluidic control method was proposed. This method combines the boundary suction and the slot injection method together. For the sake of checking out the control effect of the concept, two contrast wind-tunnel experiments were completed in M0=4.92 hypersonic wind tunnel. According to the experiment results, as the shock train moving upstream, the mass flow rate of secondary flow increased and the slip line moving towards to the bottom wall, meanwhile a series of weak shocks generated by injection got stronger that increased the pressure upstream the shock train. The shock train interacted with upstream background shockwaves, and the travelling processes can be divided into 4 stages which were much sim-pler than that of uncontrolled flow. Although there was one unstable stage, the shock train behaved in a much milder manner with an oscillation frequency of 641Hz and the maximum oscillation power de-cayed to 20% of that of uncontrolled flow, and the maximum sustainable back pressure almost equal to that of uncontrolled flow.
为了避免隔振器内剧烈的流向和横向振荡,提出了一种流体控制方法。该方法将边界吸力法和槽式注入法结合在一起。为了验证该概念的控制效果,在M0=4.92高超声速风洞中完成了两次对比风洞实验。实验结果表明,随着激波序列向上游移动,二次流质量流量增大,滑移线向底壁移动,同时喷射产生的一系列弱激波增强,使激波序列上游压力增大。激波串与上游背景激波相互作用,其行进过程可分为4个阶段,比无控流过程简单得多。虽然存在一个不稳定阶段,但激波序列表现较为温和,振荡频率为641Hz,最大振荡功率降至无控流的20%,最大持续背压与无控流基本相等。
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引用次数: 0
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Proceedings of The 4th International Conference on Modern Research in Engineering, Technology and Science
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